Catlogo Preliminar de Los Lquenes de Las Islas Canarias

C. L. Champion y L. Snchez Pinto ^ O) ce

CATALOGO PRELIMINAR DE LOS LIQENES DE LAS ISLAS CANARIAS

INSTITUTO DE ESTUDIOS CANARIOS. SANTA CRUZ DE TENERIFE

C A T i ^ L O G O

C. L. Champion y L. Snchez-Pinto.

CATALOGO PRELIMINAR DE LOS LIQENES DE LAS ISLAS CANARIAS.

I 142067

Instituto de Estudios Canarios . Santa Cruz de Tenerife.

r^.(oO 620'T:?:M

INTRODUCCIN

La presente l ista de especies se compone de (a) liqenes r e c o -letados por C. L, Champion durante el perodo 1967-75 e identifi-cados por P. W. James (actualmente estos liqenes se encuentran en el herbar io del Bri t ish Museum junto con un considerable n -mero de especies no identificadas) y (b) especies desc r i t a s en la l i t e ra tu ra pr incipalmente Tavares (195?) y Klement (1965).

El objeto de esta l is ta es contribuir al estudio de la flora l ique-nica de las i s las Canarias que lleva a cabo el Museo de Ciencias Naturales de Santa Cruz de Tenerife. El Museo pretende reuni r en su herbar io e jemplares representa t ivos de todas las especies de liqenes que se encuentran en las i s las Canar ias . Los ejempla-r e s identificados se rn bien recibidos.

Las especies del aparato (b) estn sealados con un tringulo. Las re fe renc ias (D) y (P) indican las descr ipciones en Ducan

(1970) y Poelt (1969) respect ivamente . Asimismo se indica la distribucin por las i s las de las especies

en las que sta se conoce de acuerdo con el siguiente cdigo:

L Lanzarote

F Fuer teventura

C Gran Canaria T Tenerife G Gomera H Hierro P La Pa lma

SUMMARY

The p resen t l ist of species is based on (a) the l ichens collected during 1967-1975 by C. L. Champion and identified by P. W. J ames (these a r e now in the herbar ium of the Bri t ish Museum (Natural History) (BM) together with a substant ial number of species not yet identified) and (b) species descr ibed in the l i t e r a tu re , par t i -cu la ry Tavares (195?) and Klement (1965). It has not been possi -ble to check these r e fe rences against the original descr ipt ions or spec imens and it may be expected that some will prove to be only synonyms.

This l ist has been p repa red to a s s i s t the work of the Museo de Ciencias Naturales de Santa Cruz de Tenerife, and its limiitations a r e apprecia ted. The object of the Museum is to accumulate in i ts he rba r ium represen ta t ive collections of all the species of l ichens found in the Canary Islands. Gifts of identified l ichens will be wel-comed.

Species in the cathegory (b) a r e prefixed with (A). References (D) and ( P ) indcate descr ipt ions in Ducan (1970) and Poelt (1969) r e s -pectively.

Acarnspora

chlorophana i'Wnbg. > Massal . ''P. pg. 84'' T lavicola Steiner T G H mass i l i ens i s (Harm. '< Magn. (P. pg. 8?^ C

Amicrocarpa (Harm. > Wedd. (P. pg. 8?^ Aoxytona (Ach. '< Massal . (P. pg. 84^

sch le icher i fAch. ^Massal. ^P. pg. 8?^ T Aumbilicata Bagl.

Alectnria Abicolir Ehrb. i Nyl. (D. pg. 133 > G Acana (Ach. '" Leight. = implexa v. cana (P. pg. 100^ T

capi l lar is ' A c h . ' C r imb. ^P. pg. lOOMD. pg. 134^ T cathar inae Ras. ' P . pg. 10?^ T implexa i'Hoffm. 1 Nyl. ^P. pg. lOD T

Ajubata (L. ^ Ach. (P. pg. 103 ^ 'D. pg. 133^ T H Atiidulifera Norrl . P. pg. 99 ^ G

o c h n l e u c a 'Hoffm. 1 Massal (P. pg. 96^ ^D. pg. 13?^ T prolixa fAch. 'i Nyl. (P. pg. 103^ T sa rmen tosa (Ach. 1 Ach. (P. pg. 97^ T

Anaptychia Aciliaris L. ) Korb. (P. pg. 106) T G

hypoleuca (Mhlenb. ) Vain. T in t r ica ta (Desf, ) Massal= Tornabenia atlntica (Ach. ) Kurok. T C H L leucomelaena (L. ) Massal ' P . pg. 315V (D. pg. 156) T G H C L

Asorediifera (Mll. Arg. 1 DR & Lynge. Aspeciosa (Wulf. ) Massal. (P. pg. 316)

A rtlionia cinnabarina (I)C) Wallr. (P. pg. 123) (1). pg. lJG)

Agalact i tes (DC) Duf. (P. pg. 117) A rada la ( P e r s . ) Ach. (D. pg. 197)

Arthopyrenia antecel lens (Nyl. ) Arn. (D. pg. ?00) T

A punctiformis (Pe r s . ) Massal . (D. pg. 200) T

Arthothelium

il icinum (T. Tayl. ) P. J a m e s T spectabile Flot. ex Massal . (P. pg. 1?4

Bacidia

abs is tens (Nyl. ) Arn. T accl inis (Flot. ) Zahlbr.

arceut ina (Ach. ) Arn. & Rehm. (D. pg. 5?) T canar iens i s Er ichs . T A flavida (Hepp. ) C. Tav. A incompta (Boor. ex Hook. ) Anzi (D. pg. 53) A r:it3chkeana (Lahm ex Rabenk. ) Zahlbr. (D. pg. 51) A rose l l a ( P e r s , ) DNtrs . A subacer ina Vain. A subilludens (Harm. ) Zahlbr.

Biatorel la ochrophora (Ach. ) Arnold. (D. pg. 100) T

J j u u l l i a aeruginascens. (Nyl. ) Zahlbr. A aethalia (Ach. ) Th, F r . (D, pg. 147) T Aalboatra (Hoffm. ) Deichm, Br. & R o s t r . (D. pg, 147)

canescens (Dicks) DNot. (D. pg. 148) T Adisciformis (Fr . ) Mudd (D. pg. 146) T A d i spersa Massal . A lctea (Massal . ) Bagl, A laur i - cass i ae (Fee) Mll. Arg. Aleptina Stnr. T

Alep toc l ine (F lo t i Korb. (D. pg. 147) Aleptoclinoides (Nyl. ) Strn. Alindingeri (Er ichs . ) AmaTiima (Massal . ) Bagl, A punctiformis (Hoffm, ) Massal . Arinodinoides Anzi.

stelltilata (T, Taylor) Mudd, (D. pg, 147) T Avulcani (Hepp, ) Stnr.

Byssoloma

subdiscordans (Nyl. ) P. J ames = B. rotul i forme (Mll. Arg. ) R. Sant. (P. pg, 15?)TG

Calicium A hyperel loides Nyl. A spherocephalum (L. ) Ach. A subtile P e r s . (D, pg. 17)

9

Caloplaca absolutescens (Nyl. ) Oliv. (D. pg. 16?) a r e n a r i a (Pe r s . ) Mll. Arg.

aurant iaca (Lightf. ) Th. F r . (D. pg. 161) T aurent iel l ina Harm. Abiatorina (Massal . ) Steiner (P. pg. 188) C

carphinea (Fr . ) Jat ta (P. pg. 183) T H c caesiorufa (Wibel) Flag. (D. pg. 16?)

cer ina (Ehr. ex Hedw. ) Th. F r . (D. pg. 160) T C Achalybaea (Fr . ) Mll. Arg. (D. pg. 163)

chlorina Sandst. T

c i t r ina (Hoffm. ) Th. F r . (D, pg. 161) T elegans - Xanthoria elegans ferruginea (Huds. ) Th. F r . (D. pg. 161) T

festiva (Fr . ) Zw. T A flavovireacens (Wulf. ) Dalla Tone & Sarnth. A gomerana Stnr. G Ahaemat i tes (Chaub. ex St-Amans) Zw. (D. pg, 161)

heppiana (Mll, Arg. ) Zahlbr. (D. pg. 160) T holocarpa (Hoffm. ) Wade (D. pg. 160) T

A interfulgens (Flag, ) Stnr. A jungermanniae (Vahl. ) Th. F r . (P. pg. 166) A lctea (Massal . ) Zahlbr. (D. pg. 16?) Alallavei (Clem. ex Ach. ) Flag. (P. pg. 183)

mar ina Wedd. (P. pg. 1901 T muro rum (Ach. 1 Th. F r . (D. p^g_ IQQ) J

?0

phoenicea (Hepp. ) C. Tav. pyracea (Ach. ) Th. Fr . (P. pg, 173) T sorediata (Vain. )DR.= Xanthoria soredia ta A stal lact i t ica (Hepp, ) C. Tav. A st i l l ic idiorum (Vahl. ) Lynge (D. pg. 160) A subelegans (Nyl. ) Zahlbr. Asubsoluta (Nyl. ) Zahlbr. (P. pg. 19?) L Avariabil is (Pe r s . ) Mll. Arg. (D. pg. 163) Aviridirufa (Ach. ) Zahlbr. (D. pg. 16?) Avitellinula (Nyl. ) Oliv. (D. pg. 161) T

Candelariel la A aurel la (Hoffm. ) ^ h l b r . (D. pg. 95) T Aholophaea (Mont. ) Zahlbr. = Solenopsora h.

vitellina (Hoffm. ) Mll. Arg. (D. pg. 95) T G H A xanthostigma (Ach. ) Lett. (D. pg. 95) T c

Cati l lar ia a t ropurprea (Schaer. ) Th. F r . (D. pg. 45)

A intermixta (Nyl. ) Arn. A nigroclavata (Nyl. ) Schul.

Catinaria

Agrossa (Pe r s . ex Nyl. ) Vain (D. pg. ?04 ) = C. leucoplaca -1)1 i Z a h l b r .

Cetrar ia chlorophylla (Willd. ) Vain. (P. pg. 1?6) T glauca (L. ) Ach. (D. pg. 1?5) T

?I

Dimelnena ureina (Ach. ) Norrn. (P. pg. 275 ) T

Diploschistes A act inostomus (Ach. ) Zahlbr . (P. pg. 211 ] aggregatus (Vain) a lbescens Lett . (P. pg. ?81 ) A bryophilus ( Ehrh. ) (P. pg. 281 ) T c A gypsaceus (Ach. ) Nyl. (D, pg. 14? ) T

ocellatus (Vill. ) Norm. T G H scruposus (Schret. ) Norm. (D, pg. 141 ) v iolar ius (Nyl. ) Zahlbr. (P. pg. ?80 ) T

Dirina

cera toniae F r . (P. pg. 28? ) T repanda (Fr . ) Nyl. (D. pg. 214 ) T

Dir inar ia A applanata (Fe) Awasthi T p H c L

Enterographa A graphidloides (Leight. ) Alm. (P. pg. 286 ) Api tard i (B. de Lesd. ) Redgr. (P. pg. 286 ) Avenosa (Pe r s . ) Massal . (P. pg. 286 )

E r i o d e r m a mol l i s s imum (Sarnp. ) DR, (P. pg. 289 )

Evernia p runas t r i (L. ) Ach. (D. pg. 127 ) T G

12

furfuraceum (Arnold) Du Rietz (D. pg. 174 ) T n igrescens (Huds, ) DC. (D. pg. 174 ) T

A subflaccidum Degel. subnigrescens Degel. (D. pg. 174 )

Atenax (Sw. ) Ach. (D. pg. 176 ) P C Athysaneum Ach. A verruc i forme (Ach. ) Nyl.

Collemopsidium

AcalcicolunY Stnr.

Coniocybe furfuracea (L. ) Ach. (D. pg. 14 )

Gbrnicularia aculeata (Schreb. ) Ach. (D. pg. 131 ) T c H

Amuricatai (Ach. ) Ach. (D. pg. 131 ) T

Crocynia neglecta = Lepra r i a n.

Cyphelum Avouauxii (Harm. ) Zahlbr.

Dermatocarpon A leptophyllum (Ach.) Lang. (P. pg. ?7? ) Aminiatum (L. ) Mann. (D. pg. 6 )

moullinsii (Mont. ) Zahlbr. (P. pg. ?71 ) T A nigrocinctum (B. de Lesd. ) Zahlbr. A suberutosum (Nyl. ) Zahlbr.

13

medi te r rnea Duv. et Des Abb. (P. pg. ?17 ) T A medusina (Bor. ) Nyl. T

nylanderi P. Cout. (D. pg. 7? ) T H A nylanderiana P. Cout. = C. f i rma Nyl. T c L ochrochlora F l5rke (D. pg. 70 ) Apityrea (FlOrke ) F r . (D. pg. 70 )

pocilum (Ach. ) O. J. Rich. (D. pg. 70 ) T c Apycnoclada (Gaud. ) Nyl. T

pyxidata (L. ) Hoffm. (D. pg, 69) T P G H c Arangiferina (L. ) Web. (D. pg. 66 ) T

rangiformis Hoffm. (D. pg. 67 ) T p G C L A si lvt ica (L. ) Hoffm.

squamosa (Scop. ) Hoffm.(D. pg. 71 ) AStereoclada des Abb. (P. pg. 227) T G H Asubcar iosa Nyl. (P. pg. ??9 ) A subcerv icorn is (Vain. ) Kernst . (D. pg. 71 ) T Asubulata (L; ) Web. (D. pg. 70) T

ver t ic i l la ta (Hoffm. ) Schaer. (D. pg. 71 ) T

Coccocarpia Amolybdaea P e r s .

parmel io ides (Hook. ) Trevis (P. pg. 240 ) T

Collema auriculatum Hoffm. (D. pg. 175 ) c r i spum (Huds. ) Web.( D. pg. 175 )

A c r i s t a tum (L. ) Web. (D. pg. 176) Afasciculare (L. ) Web. ( D. pg. 173 ) A flaccidum (Ach. ) Ach. (D. pg. 174 ) c

4

Cladonia A abei t i formis Haim. Aalc icornis (Lightf) F r . (P. pg. 239) T c L Aalpes t r i s (L. ) Rabenh, (D. pg, 66) (P. Pg. ?16 ) Abaci l lar is (Ach. ) Nyl. (D, pg. 7 4 ) H c A caespi t ic ia ( P e r s . ) Flk. (D, pg. 68) T P G A ca r iosa (Ach. ) Spreng. (D. pg. 69)

ce rv icorn i s (Ach. ) Flot. (D. pg. 71 ) T c chlorophaea (FlOrke ex Sommert . ) Spreng. (D. pg. 69 ) T

Acoccifera (L. ) Willd. S. Str. (D. pg. 7? ) H c coniocraea (FlOrke) Spreng. (D. pg. 70 ) T convoluta (Lam. ) P . Cout. (D. pg. 72 ) T H ^

Acormta (L. ) Hoffm. (D, pg. 71 ) j Aconutoradiata = C. subulata I Acoral l i fera (Kze. ) Nyl. S

a,

Adecort icata (Flk.) Spreng. (P. pg. 228 ) |

A degenerans (FlJrke) Spreng. f. cladomorpha (D, pg. 68 ) (P. pg. 232 ) | Adigitata (L. ) Hoffm. (D. pg. 73) T |

endiviaefolia F r . - C. convoluta T H I Afallax Des Abb. I

3

f imbriata (L. ) F r . (D. pg. 70 ) T | folicea (Huds.) Willd. (D. pg. 72 ) T H furcata (Huds. ) Schrad. (D. pg. 67 ) T

Agraci l i s (L. ) Wld. (D. pg. 68 ) Aimpexa Harm. (D. pg. 66 ) AKrempelhuberi (Vain) Vain, T G A macarones ica Ahti. T G

macilenta Hoffm. (D. pf. 73) T H

15

Fulgensia

fulgens (Sw. ) Elenk. (D. pg. 167 ) T

Gomphillus cal iciodes (Dal. ) Nyl, (D. pg. 59 ) T

Gonohymenia a lger ica S tnr.

Graphis sc r ip ta (L. ) Ach. (D. pg. 144 ) T

Gyalecta jenensis (Batsch. ) Zahlbr . (D. pg. 139) T

Heppia despreaxi i (Mont. ) Tuck. (P. pg. 315 ) T

Hete rodermia a lbicans ( P e r s . 1 T p G c A japnica (Sato ) Livinsc. & Krog. T G H c

Hypogymnia A lamin isored ia ta Hawksw. & Poelt . G

physodes (L. ) Ach. (D. pg. 121 ) T t ava res i i D. Hawksw. & P. J ames T P G H tubulosa (Schaer. ) Bitt. fD. pg. 121 )

Avittata (Ach. ) Gas. (P. pg. 319 )

16

Icmadophila

. e r ice torum (L. ^ Zahlbr, (D. pg, 98 )

Lecanact is patel lar ioides (Nyl. ) Wain. (P. pg, 3?7 ) T

Lecania erys ibe (Ach. ) Mudd. (D. pg. 96

Lecanora A agustinii Er ichs .

allophana ROhl. T a t ra (Huds. ) Ach. (D. pg. 86 ) T c

a t rosulphurea (Wahlbg. ) Ach. atr3Tiea (Ach, ) Nyl. badia (Hoffm. ) Ach. (D, pg. 86 ) T

ca lc rea (L. ) Sommerf, (D. pg. 90 ) T campes t r i s (Schaer. ) Hue (D, pg. 86 ) T

Achlarodes Nyl. Achlarona (Ach. ) Nyl. (D. pg. 85 )

ch la ro te ra Nyl. (D, pg, 85 ) T A coilocarpa (Ach. ) Nyl. T

confusa Almb, ( D. pg. 85 ) T conizaea (Ach. ) Nyl. T

A contorta (Hoffm, ) Steiner {&: pg. 90 ) c r a s s a (Huds. ) Ach. = Squamarina c. d i spe rsa (Pe r s . ) Sommerf. (D. pg. 87 ) T

A expallens Ach. (D. pg. 85 ) T

17

A farinosa (Flk. ) Nyl. Aflavescens Bagl. L

Afruslutosa (Dicks. ) Ach. (D. pg. 88 ) Agangaleoides Nyl. (D. pg. 86 ) Agerovagli i Koerb. Aglabrata Ach. Aglaucella (Flot. ) Nyl. A hoffmannii (Ach, ) Mull. Arg. A in te rmutans Nyl.

j ames i i Laund. T Alaevis P Aleprosa Fe

melanophthalma (Rana. ) Ram. T Ameridional is Magn. T Amultipunctata Hepp.

mura l i s (Schreb. ) Rabenk. (D. pg. 9? ) T A nose r iza Strn. A orotavens is Vain. T Apallens Hepp.

Apallida (Schreb. ) Rabenk. (D. pg. 84 ) T polytropa (Hoffm. ) Rabenk. (D. pg. 84 ) T p raepos t e ra Nyl. T rupicola (L. ) Zahlbr . (D. pg. 88 ) T

Aschist ina (Nyl. ) Arn. subfusca (L. ) Ach. (D. pg. 85) T

A subrugosa Nyl. T sulphurata (Ach. ) Nyl. T sulphurel la Hepp. T

A sulphureoat ra Nyl. A trachyticola Zahlbr.

18

Lecidea a lbocaerulescens (Wulf. ) Ach. (D. pg. 36 ) T

c inereoata Ach. coarc ta ta (Sm. ) Nyl. (D. pg. 33 ) r

A confluens (Wigg. ) Ach. Aconglobata (Hepp. ) Zahlbr. A contigua (Hoffm) F r . (D. pg. 37 ) Aconvexa F r . Adecipiens (Hedw. ) Ach. (F). pg. 40 ) Aeuphorea (Flk. ) Nyl. f

fuscoatra (L, ) Ach. (D. pg. 34 ) T goniophila Flk. em. Magn. (D. pg; 37 ) T

A homosemoides Harm. A in te rmescens Nyl. A lapicida (Ach. ) Ach. (D. pg. 35 ) Alatypiza Nyl. (P. pg. 356 ) Alesdainii Zahlbr.

l imitata (Scop. ) Gray (D. pg. 30 ) T A luteoatra Nyl. Amacrocarpa (DC. ) Stead. (D. pg. 37 ) A olivcea (Hoffm. ) Massal . T AopacaDuff. apud Fr . (P. pg. 363 )

orosthea (Ach. ) Ach. (D. pg. 3? ) T A pantherina (Hoffm. ) Th. F r . (D. pg. 35 ) Aparasema = L. l imitata

patavina Nyl. (P. pg. 358 ) T percontigua Nyl. (D. pg. 37 )) T

A plana (Lahm. ) Nyl. (D. pg. 3 6 ) A quernea (Dicks. ) Ach. (D. pg. 30 )

19

subincongrua Nyl. (D. pg. 33 ) T subviolescens Magn. L sylvana (Koerb. ) Th. F r . Atabacina (Ram. ) Schaer. (P. pg. 366 ) Aturgidula F r . Avulgata Zahlbr. em. Magn. (P, pg. 358 ) T Awallrothii FlOrke ex Spreng. (D. pg, 29 )

L e p r a r i a

candelar i s (L. ) F r . (D. pag. ?15 ^ T incana (L. ) Ach. (D. pg. ?15 ) T neglecta auct. non (Nyl. ) Lett.(D. pg. ?16 ) T xantholyta (Nyl. ) Lett. (D. pg. ?l-5 ) T

Leprocaulon microscopicum (Vill. ) Gams. (D. pg. 79 ) T

Leptogium azureum (Sw. ) Mont. (D. pg. 180 ) T brebissoni i Mont. (D. pg. 180 ) T burges i i (L. ) Mont. (D. pg. 180 ) T cyanescens ( P e r s . ) Mont. (D. pg. 180 ) T l ichenoides (L. ) Zahlbr . (D. pg. 179 ) T pa lmatum (Huds. ) Mont. T

Aphyllocarpum ( P e r s . ) Mont, pl icat i le (Ach. ) Leight, ,(D, pg, 179 ) T

Apulvinatum (Hoffm. ) Cromb, T

20

Aresupinans Nyl. T p G H A sinuatum (Huds. ) Massal . (D. pg. 179 ) T

t remel lo ides (L. fil. ) Gray (D. pg. 180 ) T Aulvaceum ( P e r s . ) Vain,

Leptorhaphis

ep idermis (Ach, ) Th. Fr . (D. pg. ?01 )

Le thar ia vulpina (L. ) Vain. (P. pg. 377 ) T P

Lichina confinis (O. F . Mll. ) C. Ag. (D. pg. 170 ) T

Apymaea (Lightf. ) C. Ag, (D. pg. 171 ) T

Lobaria Ainmixta Vain. (P, pg. 381 ) T

lae tevi rens (Lightf. ) Zahlbr. (D, pg, 194 ) T G H pulmonaria (L. ) Hoffm. (D. pg. 194 ) T G scrobiculata (Scop. ) De. (D. pg. 194 ) T G

Melanotheca Aaggregata (Fe) Mll. Arg.

Microglaena Alesdainii (Harm. ) C. Tav.

2]

Nephroma Abellum (Spreng, ) Tuck. (P. pg. 408 ) T

laevigatum Ach. (D. pg. 191 ) T Alusitanicum Schaer. (D. pg. 191 ) T Apar i le (Ach. ) Ach. (D. pg. 191 ) Aresupinatum (L. ) Ach. (P. pg. 407)

Normandina

pulchella (Borr . ) Nyl. (D. pg. 1? ) T

Ocel lular ia A at lnt ica Er i chs .

Ochrolechia inversa (Nyl. ) Laund. (F). pg. 105 ) T pa l lescens (L. ) Massa l . (P. pg, 415 ) T pa re l l a (L. ) Massal . (D. pg. 106 ) T G C

A t a r t r e a (L, ) Massa l . (D. pg. 106 ) upsal iens is (L. ) Massa l . (P. pg. 413 ) T

Omphalodina A melanophthalma (Ram. ) Choisy = Lecanora m. (P. pg. 344 ) T

pel tata (Ram. ) Choisy = Lecanora p. (P. pg. 344 ) T

Opegrapha a t ra P e r s . ( D : pg. ?08 ) T

A c inrea Chev. (P, pg. 4?8 ) Adiaphora Ach. (P. pg. 4?9 ) Adiaphoroides Nyl. (P. pg. 4?6 )

22

Adubia Leight. ex Arnold (P. pg. 430 ) Arimalis P e r s . (P. pg. 4?9 ) Asubsiderel la (Nyl. ) Arn. (P. pg, 4?8 )

v i r id is (Ach. ) Nyl. (D. pg. ?10 ) T

Palmar ia Aleucost icta Tuck. (P. pg. 436 ) T

medi te r rnea C. Tav. (P. pg. 435 ) T A nebulosa (Hoffm. ) Nyl. (P. pg. 437 ) T Apityrea (DC. ) Degel. (D. pg. 183 )

rubiginosa (Thunb. ) Del. (D. pg. 183 ) T

P a r m e l i a

arnoldii Du Rietz (P. pg. 422 ) T spe ra Massal . (D. pg. 120 ) T

A bangii Vain. T Abor re r i (Sm. ) Turn. e m . Hale. (P. pg, 450 ) P C L

capera ta (L, ) Ach. (D. pg. 118 ) T c L ca rpor rh izans Th. Tayl. (P. pg, 446 ) T H

A ce t ra r io ides (Duby) Nyl. (D. pg. 117 ) Acinereoplumbea Harm. A compara ta Nyl. Aconformata Vain.

conspersa (Ehrk. ) Ach. (D. pg. 118 ) T C A contorta Duby (P. pg. 447 ) T Acoralloides (Mey. et Flot. ) Vain. T

cr ini ta Ach. (D. pg. 116 ) T Acrozalziana BT de Lesd. (P. pg. 449 ) Adilatata Vain. (P. pg. 44? ) T C

23

A dubia = P, subrudecta A d issec ta Nyl. (P. pg. 448 ) T Aendochlora Leight. (D. pg. 117 ) T Aexasperata (Ach. ) DNot. T

furfuracea = Pseudoevernia f. i A glabra (Schaer. ) Nyl. (P. pg. 454 ) Aglabrans Nyl. (P. pg. 454 ) A grayana Hue. T P G c

h o r r e s c e n s T. Tayl. (P. pg. 448 ) T G A hypoclysta (Nyl, ) Klement = P. conspersa f. hypoclysta c Ainfumata Nyl. (P. pg. 4 5 6 ) T

isidiotyla Nyl. (D. pg. 119 ) (P. pg. 456 ) T loxodes Nyl. (D. pg. 119 ) T

Amel l i s s i i Dodge. T G Amolliuscula (Ach. ) Dr'. = P. conspersa f. stenqphylla T C A olivcea (L. ) Ach. em. Nyl. (P. pg. 454 ) Aomphalodes (L. ) Ach. (D. pg. 120 ) Apapulenta Harm. Aperforata (Huds. ) Ach. (P. pg. 440 )

per la ta (Huds. ) Ach. (D. pg. 117 ) T A pe r ruga ta Nyl. T Aphysodes = Hypogymnia ph. Aplittii Gyeln. T

prolixa (Ach. ) Car ro l l (D. pg. 120 ) T G pseudoret icula ta Tav. Apseudosinuosa Asah. T Apseudotinctorum Des Abb. T c Aquercina (Willd. ) Vain. (P. pg. 447 )

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re t icu la ta T. Tayl. (D. pg. 117 ) T C revoluta Florke (D. pg. 117 ) T

A robusta Degel. ( P. pg. 44? ) T G c Aroquii Zahlbr . G Arudecta Ach. T p G c

saxat i l is (L. ) Ach. (D. pg, 115 ) T c Ascortea Ach. (P. pg. 448 ) C

scor te l la Nyl. (P. pg. 448 ) T A sinuosa (Sm. ) Ach. (D. pg. 118 ) p A soredians Nyl. (D. pg. 118 ) T C L A sorochei la Vain. H A subolivacea Nyl. T G Asubramigera Gyeln. T Asubrudecta Nyl. (D. pg. 116 ) T G C Asubtinctoria Zahlbr. T G H C L F

sulcata T. Tayl. (D. pg. 116 ) T ta rac t i ta Krempelch (P. pg. 444 ) T

A texana Tuck. T t i l iacea (Hoffm. ) Ach. (D. pg. 116 ) T tinctina Mah. et Gil. (P. pg, 444 ) T C t inctorum Despr. T

A t r ichotera Hue. T G C Avittata = Hypogymnia v.

Pa rme l i e l l a

atlntica Degel. (D. pg. 181 ) T Acorallinoides (Hoffm.) Zahlbr. (D. pg. 181 ) Anigrocinta (Mont. ) Mtlll. Arg.

plmbea (Lightf. ) Vain, (D. pg, 181 ) T G

25

P a r m e l i o p s i s

A ambigua (Wulf. ) Nyl. (D. pg. 1?? )

Pe l t ige ra canina (L. ) Willd. (D. pg. 188 ) T G C polydactyla (Neck. ) Hoffm. (D. pg. 188 ) T prae texta ta (FlOrke ex Sommerf. ) Vain. (D. pg. 188 ) T rufescens (Weiss) Humb. (D. pg. 188 ) T c spur ia (Ach, ) DC. pg. 189 ) T

Pel tula

>euploca (Ach. ) Wetm. (P. pg. 466 ) T P G L

P e r t u s a r i a Aalbescens (Huds. ) Choisy et Wern, (D. pg. 110 ) A alpina Hepp. (P. pg. 477 )

amara-(Ach. ) Nyl. (D. pg. 109 ) T a m a r e s c e n s Nyl. (P. pg. 491 ) T caesioalba (Flot. ) Nyl. (P. pg. 473 ) T

Aceuthocarpoides Zahlbr. (P. pg. 481 ) chiodectonoides Bagl. ex Massal . (D. pg. 11? ) T dactylina (Ach. ) Nyl. (D. pg. 109 ) T

A dealbata (Ach. ) Cromb. (D. pg. 11? ) A discoidea = P . a lbescens A exalbescens Wyl. (P. pg. 479 ) Aexcludens Nyl. (P. pg. 49? ) A inconviens Vain. T

26

leioplaca (Ach. ) DC. (D. pg. 111 ) T Aleucostoma (Bernh. ) Massal . em. E r i c h s . T Amammosa Harm. (P. pg. 470 ) T

micros t i t i ca (Sm. ) Er ichs . (D. pg. 111 ) T monogona Nyl. l

A multipuncta (Turn. ) Nyl. (D. pg. 110 ) Aoculata (Dicks. ) Th. F r . (D. pg. 109 ) Apanyrga (Ach. ) Massal . (P. pg. 469 ) Apertusa (L. ) Tuck. (D. pg. 110 )

pustulata (Ach. ) Duby. (D. pg. 110 ) T Apseudocorall ina (Liljebl. ) Arnold (D. pg. 11? ) Arupes t r i s (DC) Schaer. (P. pg. 484 ) Arupicola (Fr . ) Harm. (P. pg. 483 ) A subcica t r icosa Stnr. A teguestensis E r i chs . T A teneriffensis Vain. T

velata (Turn. ) Nyl. (D. pg. 109 ) T Awulfenii DC. (P. pg. 485 ) (D. pg. 111 ) T

Phyctis agelaea (Ach. ) Flot. (D. pg. 100 ) T

Physcia

ascendens (Th. F r . ) 01i \ . em. Bitt. (D, pg. 154 ) T A aipolia (Ehrk. ex Humb. ) Hampe (D. pg. 154 )

albinea (Ach. ) Nyl. em. F rey (P. pg. 507 ) T Acaesia (Hoffm. ) Du Rietz (P. pg. 508 ) T

clemente! (Sm. ) Maasgeest (D. pg. 155 ) T

27

A dimidiata (Arnold ) Nyl. (P. pg. 511 ) Aenteroxantha Nyl. (P. pg. 518 ^ T

g r sea (Lam. ) Zahlbr . (D. pg. 153 ) T h i r su ta Mereschk. T

leptalea (Ach. ) DC. (D. pg. 153 ) T mucigena (Ach. ) Nyl. T o rb icu la r i s (Neck. ) Poetsch. (D. pg. 155 ) T pulverulenta (Schreb. ) Hampe (D. pg. 153 ) T G se tosa (Ach. ) Nyl. T

subalbinea Nyl. (P. pg. 509 ) t e re t iuscu la (Ach. ) Lynge (P. pg, 511 )

t r ibac ia (Ach. ) Nyl, (D. pg. 154 ) T Avulcanica Stnr.

Physcona A subpulverulenta (Szat. ) Poel t (P. pg, 521 ) C

Placodium

A gerovagli i Koerb. = Lecanora g. (Koerb. ) Zahlbr . (P. pg. 350 ) T Asaxicolum = Lecanora mura l i s T

P lacops is A glida (L. ) Linds. (D. pg. 94 )

Polyblast ia Aalegranzae (Harm. ) Zschake.

28

Polyblas t iopsis Atagananae (Harm. ) Zahlbr. T

Polychidium

Aalbociliatum (Desm. ) Zahlbr . dendriscum (Nyl. ) Henss. (P. pg. 536 ) T

Ainuscicola (Sw. ) Gray (D. pg. 184 )

Por ina chlorotica (Ach. ) Mll. Ag. (D. pg. 14 ) T

glabra (Massal . ) Zahlbr. T nucula Ach. T

Protoblas tenia Amonticula (Ach. ) Steiner (D. pg. 4? )

Pseudocyphel lar ia aura ta (Ach. ) Vain. (D, pg. 192 ) T crocata (L. ) Vain. (D. pg, 192 ) T

Athouarsi i (Del. ) (D. pg. 192 ) T

Pseudoevernia furfuracea (L. ) Zopf. (D. pg. 115 ) T

Pyrenops is palmana Stnr.

29

Pyrenula ntida (Weig. ) Ach. (D. pg. 203 ) T

Pyxine Aandochrysoides (Nyl. ) Degel. (P. pg. 549 ) Acocoes (Sw. ) Nyl, T P C L F Aphysciformis (Malme) Jmsh. T

sored ia ta (Ach. ) F r . T A subcinerea Stirt . T G H C

Ramalina Aarabum (Ach. ) Mey. et Flot. (P. pg. 551 )

bourgeana Nyl. (P. pg. 55? ) T c L F Acal icar is (L. ) F r . (D. pg. 129 ) T

canar i ens i s Stnr. T C capitata (Ach. ) (P. pg. 555) T

Aceruchis (Ach. ) DNtrs . Achondrina Stein. P G F Acrispatula Despr . apud Nyl.

da lmt ica Zah*br. (P, pg. 561) Adecipiens Mont. T L

dendr iscoides Nyl. T H L A digitella Nyl. (P. pg. 555 ) L Adilacarata (Hoffm. ) Vain. = R, minscula Nyl. Adracaena Magn. T Aeverniodes Nyl, (P. pg. 551 ) C

far incea (L, ) Ach. (D, pg, 128 ) T c fraxinea (L. ) Ach. (D. pg. 130 ) T

30

Ahomalea Ach. Ahuei Harm. Aimplectens Nyl.

Alaevigata F r . lusi tanica Magn. (P. pg. 559 ) T

Amaciformis ( D e l . ) Nyl. (P. pg. 55? ) C Amediterranea Magn. (P. pg. 559 ) T Amollis Krog & 0s th . T p H ' L F Aorientalis Magn. L Apachypholea Stnr. Apitardii Hue. F Apluviariae Krog & ^s th . L F Apollinaria (Westr. ) Ach. (D. pg. 1?9 )

polymorpha (Ach. ) Ach. (P. pg. 556 ) T Aportuensis Samp. (P. pg. 553 ) G

pusil la Prev . (P. pg. 559 ) T C Arequienii ( De Not. ) Jat ta (P. pg. 556 ) P H C L F Asiliquosa (Huds. ) A. L. Sm. (D. pg. 130 ) Asubdecipiens Stnr. T L

subfarinacea Nyl. (D. pg. 1?9 ) T A subfraxinea Nyl.

subgeniculata Nyl. (P. pg. 559 ) T A subpusilla Nyl. A subwebbiana Nyl. Athrausta (Aciu ) Nyl. (P. pg. 551 ) Atortuosa Krog. & ^ s th . G C

webbii Mont. L

31

Rhizocarpon

Aalpicola (Schaer. ) Rabenh. (D. pg. 56 ) 1" Abadioatrum (FlOrke ex Spreng. ) Th. F r . (P. pg. 567 )

geographicum (L. ) DC. (D. pg. 56 ) T G L polycarpon (Grogn. ) Th. Fr . (D. pg. 57 ^ T

A v i r id ia t rum (Wulf. ) KOrb. (D, pg. 55)

Rinodina

Aagavicola E r i chs . A alba Metzler Aalbana Massal . apud Magna T

a t roc ine rea (Dicks. ) KOrb. (D. pg. 151 ) T Aconfragosa (Ach. ) Korb. (D. pg. 151 ) Alaevigata (Ach. ) Malme (P. pg. 598 ) Alavicola Stnr, L

oreina = Dimelaena o. T Aoxydata (Trev. ) Massa l . Aradiata Tuck. Aroboris (Duf. ) Arnold (D. pg. 150 ) Asophodes (Ach. ) Massa l . (D. pg. 150 ) Asubtrachit ica Stnr.

Roccella

boe rgesen i i j / a in . (P. pg. 705 ) T L canar i ens i s Darb. em. Vain. (P. pg. 704 ) T G H fuciformis (L. ) DC. (D. pg. 214 ) T c fucoides = R. phycopsis

Ahypomecha (Ach. ) Bory made rens i s Steiner T phycopsis (Ach. ) Ach. {D. pg. ?14 ) teneriffensis Vain. T

32

t inctor ia DC. em, Vain. (P, pg. 704 ) T C tuberculata Vain. T c L

vicentina (Vain. ) Vain. (P. pg. 705 ) T

Schismatomma

decolorans (Turn. et Borr . ) Clauz et Vezda (D. pg. 205 ) T

Sclerophyton

c i rcumscr ip tum (T. Tayl. ) Zahlbr, (D, pg. ?13 )

Solenopsora

cesat i i (Massal, ) Zahlbr. (P, pg. 611 ) T holophaea (Mont. ) Samp, (D. pg. 98 ) T vul tur iensis Massal . (D. pg. 98 ) T

Spherophorus Aglobosus (Huds. ) Vain.

Sphinctrina

A microcephala Koerb. (P. pg. 615 )

Squamarina c r a s s a (Huds. ) Poelt (D. pg. 93 ) T G C

Stenocybe pullatula (Ach. ) Stein (D. pg. 18 ) T septata (Leight. ) Massal . (D. pg. 18 ) T

33

Stereocaulon alpinum Laur . (P. pg. 646 ) T

Aflavireagens Gyeln (P. pg. 638 ) T microscopicum = Leprocaulon m. (Vill. ) Gams. T C

Aramulosum (Sw. ) Rauch. T C sphaerophoriodes Tuck. (P. pg. 639 ) T c L vesuvianum P e r s . (D. pg. 80 ) T C L

Sticta Aargyracea Del.

cana r i ens i s Bory ex Del. (D. pg, 193 ) T dufourii Del, (D, pg. 193 ) T

filicina Ach.

fuliginosa (D, pg, 193 ) T l imbata (Sm, ) Ach. (D, pg, 193 ) T

Asylvatica (Huds. ) Ach. (D. pg. 193 ) Aweigelii (Ach. ) Vain. (P. pg, 649 ) T

Synalissa symphorea (Ach. ) Nyl. (D. pg. 170 ) T

Tapel lar a

epiphylla (Mll. Arg. ) R. Sant. (P. pg. 651 ) T

Teloschis tes chrysophthalmus (L. ) Th. F r . (D. pg. 169 ) T G c L flavicans (Sw. ) Norm. (D, pg. 169 ) T G C

Ascorigenus (Mont. ) Vain. vi l losus (Ach. ) Norm, (P. pg. 65? ) T

34

Thelopsis rubella Nyl. (D. pg. 1? ) T

Thelotrema A harmandi i P i tard .

lepadinum (Ach. ) Ach. (D. pg. 141 ) T

Thyrea A nummular ia (Nyl. 1 Zahlbr. (P. pg, 660 ) A pi tardi i (Harm. ) Zahlbr.

Tomasel l ia

gelatinosa (Chev. ) Zahlbr. (P. pg. 66? ) (D. pg. ?03 ) T

Toninia

a romt ica (Sm. ) Massal . (D. pg. 47 ) T'G A candida (Web. ) Th. F r . (P. pg. 660 ) Acoeruleonigricans (Lightf. ) Th. F r . (D. pg. 47^ T A squalida (Ach.) Massa l . (P. pg. 667 ) T

tabacina Ram. T

Tornabenia atlntica (Ach. ) Kurok. (D. pg. 157 ) T G

Umbilicaria Aapr inaNyl . (P, pg. 68? )

crustulosa (Ach. ) F r e y (D. pg, 7 7 ) ' A murina (Ach. 1 DC. (P. pg. 68? ) C G Apolyphylla (L. ) Baumg. (D. pg. 76) T Apolyrrhiza (L. ) F r . (D. pg. 76 )

35

pustulata (L. ) Hoffm. (D. pg. 75) T A spodochroa (Ach. ) F r e y Avellea (L. ) Ach. em. F r e y (P. pg. 68? )

Usnea ar t icu la ta (L. ) Hoffm. (D. pg. 135 ) T C at lntica Vain. T G C canar iens i s (Ach. )DR. T G H c

Acerat ina (Ach. ) (D. pg. 136) A dalmtica Mont. T Adasypoga (Ach. ) Rohl. em. Mont. T Adasypogoides Nyl. Adecora Mont. r

diplotypus Vain. T A dolosa Mont. (P, pg. 689) T Aflorida (L. ) Web. (D. pg. 135 )

f ragi lescens Haw. ex Lynge (D. pg. 135 ) T Aglabrata (Ach. ) Vain. (P, pg. 689 ) Ahesper ina Mont. T

Ahirta (L. ) Web. em, Mot. (D. pg. 136 ) Aintricata (G. C. Moris) Th. F r . (P. pg. 686 ) Ajaponica Vain. Alongissima Ach. (P. pg. 687 ) Amaderens i s Mot. T Amarocana Mot. (P. pg. 690) T G A moll is = U. f ragi lescens T Apendulina Mof. T A perplexans Stirt. T C Aplicata (L. ) Hoffm. G

36

ATubescens Stirt. T rubicunda = U. rubiginea T rubiginea (Michaux ) Massal . (D. pg. 136 ) i r upes t r i s Mot. (P, pg, 691 ) T G H

Ascabra ta Nyl, Asoredifera Mot. Asubcomosa (Ach, ) Vain. r Asubcomuta Stirt. (P. pg. 688 ) T G Asubmollis Stirt.

subscabrosa Nylt, (P; pg. 691 ) r Asyriaca Mot. T

Ver ruca r i a Aglaucina Ach. (D. pg. 4 )

Xanthoria

aureola (Ach. ) Er ichs . (D. pg. 168 ) T A candelar ia (L. ) Th. F r . (D. pg. 168 )

elegans (Link) Th. Fr . (D. pg. 167 ) T G L Aisidioidea (Beltr. ) Szat. (P. pg. 697 ) F

par ie t ina (L. ) Th. F r . (D, pg. 168 ) T o c Apolycarpa (Hoffm. ) Oliv, (D. pg. 168 )

r e sende i Poelt et Tav. T G H C L F Asorediata (Vain. ) Poelt . A subs te l la r i s (Ach. )Vain.

37

BIBLIOGRAFA

Champion, C. L. , 1976. - Algunos l iqenes nuevos pa ra las Is

las Canar ias . Vieraea, 6 (1): 26-3?.

Duncan, U. K. 1970. - Introduction to Bri t ish Lichens. Ed. Ar-

broath: Buncle.

Klement, O. , 1965, - Zur Kenntniss der Flechtenvegetation der Kanar ischen Insel. Nova Hedwigia 9 (1-4): 503-58?.

Osthagen, H. & Krog, H. , 1976. - Contribution to the lichen flora of the Canary Islands. Norw. J. Bot. ?3 (4): ?? l -?4? .

Poel t , J. 1969. - Bes t immungschlsse l EuropSischer Flechten.

Cramer ,

Tavares , C. , 195?. - Contributions to the lichen flora of Maca-rones ia . I. Por t , Act. Biol. , Ser. B, , 3: 308-391.

38