Historia Universal Contemporánea EXAMEN PARCIAL 2015 I

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL MAYOR DE SAN MARCOS

Facultad de Ciencias Sociales / EAP de Historia / 2015 –I

Curso: Historia Universal Contemporánea

Examen Parcial

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1. Principales ideas expuestas por Karl Marx sobre el problema del Estado y la Revolución en su libro La Guerra Civil en Francia escrito a raíz de la experiencia de la Comuna de París de 1871.

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2. Según Trotski, en sus obra Historia de la Revolución Rusa, los rasgos esenciales de los Soviets de obreros, campesinos y soldados surgidos en el imperio Ruso a partir de la abdicación del Zar en febrero de 1917 y en plena Primera Guerra Mundial.

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3. Planteamientos de Lenin en su folleto Tesis de Abril, leído en Petrogrado precisamente en el mese de abril de 1917 y luego publicado, acerca del contexto mundial, la situación política de Rusia, el papel de los Soviets, el carácter de la revolución y otras cuestiones.

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4. Presentar resumidamente los aspectos más destacados de la Revolución Social, 1945-1990, según el profesor Hobsbawm en su obra Historia del siglo XX.

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5. Principales factores del surgimiento y desarrollo de nazismo entre 1919 y 1933:

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