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Sioux
By Brenton Cox
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Sioux Divisions
Lakota
Dakota
Nakota
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Before 1650
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1650 to 1750
Missouri River
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1805
Lakota Lived to the West
Nakota Lived in the Central territory
Dakota lived towards the East
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Lakota Bands
Sihasapa,
Oohenumpa,
Miniconjou, Hunkpapa,
Itazipco,
Sicangu,
Oglala.
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Food
They were Hunters and Gatherers.
Their Diet consisted of mainly Buffalo and
Wild Vegetables.
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Shelter
Tipis were made of long
wooden poles formed
into a cone shape, with
a buffalo hide covering.
They would have a
smoke hole in the
centre to allow smoke
from a fire to escape.
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Travel
Travois were pulled by
horses to transport
goods and supplies.
Bullboats were
awkwardly shaped, but
watertight.
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Nakota Bands
Ihanktonwan,
Ihanktonwanna,
Assiniboin.
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Dakota Bands
Mdewankanton,
Wahpekute,
Sissetonwan,
Wahpetonwan.
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Clothing
Clothing was made from animal skins, mainly
buffalo hides.
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Dakota War of 1862
One of the traders, Andrew Myrick, told them
that they were free to grass or their own
dung. After the attack on the trading post, he
was found dead, with his mouth stuffed full of
grass.
303 Dakota men were convicted of the crimes.
Although some were imprisoned, it made the
largest mass execution in US history.
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The Siege of New Ulm, Minnesota on
August 19, 1862
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The Great Sioux War
Fought between 1876 and 1877, beginning with the
battle for powder creek, and ending after the battle of
Wolf Mountain.
Battle of Powder Creek
Battle of the Rosebud
Battle of the Little Bighorn
Battle of Warbonnet Creek
Battle of Slim Buttes
Battle of Cedar Creek
Dull Knife fight
Wolf Mountain
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Battle of Powder River
Began the Great Sioux War
The Warriors held a defensive position to
allow the women and children to escape toSitting Bulls and Crazy Horses camps
upstream.
The Leading US general was suspended after
an embarrassing defeat, with only one native
killed and one wounded.
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The Battle of the Little Bighorn
Also known as Custers last stand
This was the most famous battle of the Sioux war,
as the Lakota and Cheyenne force won the battle
in close to an hour, with all of the US soldiers inCuster's division dead.
The Natives had a 3 to 1 advantage, however had
less firearms among them, and were not trained
to use them. Many of these warriors had neverfought in a battle previously like most of Custers
force.
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Custers Last Stand
This is an accurate depiction of Custer'slast stand on Last Stand Hill.
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The Battle of Wolf Mountain
The final battle of The Great Sioux War, wasfought in the wolf mountains between the nativecombined force led by Crazy Horse, against theUS army led by Nelson Miles.
Concerned with the Winter, crazy Horseattempted to negotiate peace, but the delegationwas murdered. It was revenge that drove thisfinal battle.
After the battle, Crazy Horse and some of thesurvivors surrendered at Camp Robinson aftersurviving a harsh winter
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Wolf Mountain
In Most Aspects, this battle was a draw, with both sides only
losing three members; it proved a strategic victory for the US,
showing the Sioux that they were not safe from the army, and
that any further attacks would be futile.
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