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To my parents for giving me all the weapons to succeed, for
being my inspiration. My older brother for teaching me the value
of support groups,for all those who believed me cuanod
apoyodo he would not
They thank .
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INTRODUCTION
This album is a compilation of data describing thegeographical, customs, traditions, historical sites,
important places, typical food, vestiges and Nearest
places with beautiful adjoining the Tehuacan.
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Geographic location*
Puebla is one of the 32 states of Mexico. It is located in the central-
eastern Mexico. Bordered on the east by the state of Veracruz, on
the west by the states of Hidalgo, Mexico, Tlaxcala and Morelos and
south by the states of Oaxaca and Guerrero.
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Mexican state of Puebla, located 130 km from the city of Puebla,257 kilometers from Mexico City and 321 km from the city of
Oaxaca, at an altitude of 1,676 meters above sea level, climate and
semi semiwarm. The population according to the 2010 census, is of
274.906 inhabitants Added to this the city has a small metropolitan
area formed by the boards of San Pedro Acoquiaco Auxiliary, San
Nicols Tetitzintla, Teotiplico San Lorenzo, Santa Maria Coapan, San
Diego Chalma, Santa Cruz and San Pablo Tepetzingo Acapa which
with a population of 316.533 inhabitants should be remembered
that Teloxtoc Santa Ana, Santa Catarina Otzolotepec, San Cristbal
Tepeteopan, Cuayucatepec Magdalena and San
Marcos Necoxtla also part of the city but are geographically moreremote.
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Glifo*
This is the currently accepted glyph city of Tehuacn. It is based on
the work of Felipe Franco's 1946 Geographic Indonimia Puebla
State, same as inferred from the word Teohuacan, ie instead of gods
or the sun.(From "La Fortaleza del Cerro Colorado Tehuacan Puebla,"
Galvez Mauricio Rosales)
The glyph is interpreted as follows: At the bottom you can see a
gum with teeth, which means "place". The album is a solar symbol,
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or sacred. Hence, to be known as Tehuacn "City of Gods", "Place of
those gods", "Place of those with God" or more currently "Sun City".
must take into account several points. Tehuacn was not alwaysknown by that name. In the Mixtec codices alluded to Cerro
Colorado as "Tiger Hill" or "the beast" (Yucutoaa) the existence of
ocelots in the area or because as you know, on top of the Cerro
Colorado hexisti an ancient fortress a temple, and ocelot had a
sacred segnificado.
It is not known how this hill was called popoloca possibly was called
jna adjnchn (red hill) or jna Uxaxi (Tiger Hill).
In Santiago Canvas Ihuitln Teyouaca mentions, represented by a hill
town with a tiger on its summit.
Apparently this hill gave identity to the entire population.
In the early years of the colony, here was remarkable the many
stone idols, destroyed by the friars, which influenced why he was
known as "place of the gods". Furthermore, the circle of glyph is a
sun symbol in the old context.
The name and concept of Tehuacn has changed over time. The
current interpretation of the word "Tehuacn" is just a contemporary
acceptance has been made official. Even a student of the subject I
heard the story that the original word comes not from TEO but tetl
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(stone), but it's something I can not say for now.
The name "City of the Sun" came as a result of the discovery of the
ruins of an ancient ceremonial center on the slopes of Cerro
Colorado. I guess you had to call in some way and to distinguish
him from the current Tehuacn validates the meaning "City of the
Sun" by the characteristics of the glyph
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Escudo*
Tehuacn (from Nahuatl "theo" = God, "hua" = possessive, "can" =
place, meaning "place of the gods") is a city, municipality and
municipal seat located in the southeast of the Mexican state of
Puebla, located 130 km of the city of Puebla, 257 kilometers from
Mexico City and 321 km from the city of Oaxaca, at an altitude of
1,676 meters above sea level, climate and semi semiwarm. The
population according to the 2010 census, is of 274.906 inhabitants
Added to this the city has a small metropolitan area formed by the
boards of San Pedro Acoquiaco Auxiliary, San Nicols Tetitzintla,
Teotiplico San Lorenzo, Santa Maria Coapan, San Diego Chalma,
Santa Cruz and San Pablo Tepetzingo Acapa which with a
population of 316.533 inhabitants should be remembered that
Teloxtoc Santa Ana, Santa Catarina Otzolotepec, San Cristbal
Tepeteopan, Cuayucatepec Magdalena and San Marcos Necoxtla
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also part of the city but are geographically more remote.History
Figure of the Water God found in Tehuacan Tehuacn was part of
the Royal Road that connected the port of Veracruz to the Great
Tenochtitlan, which influences to Carmelita Temple construction is
intended in the present location.
Archaeological finds show that it was inhabited by village
communities 8500 years before Christ. He had a major role in the
process of domestication and cultivation of plants. In Tehuacnfound the oldest fossil of corn in the world.In 1454 Moctezuma
invaded and conquered the place to be a strategic point for further
conquests. The population fled to the hill where they were finally
defeated Colorado, and after the defeat of the Aztecs on August 13,
1521 was submitted to the Spanish.
On 16 March 1660 the Indians of the region acquire the title of "City
Indians", earning him his offer to the Spanish at the time.During the
War of Independence, the city was used as barracks by the
illustrious leader Trujano Valerio.In March 1862, the French army
invaded Mexican territory, staying in Tehuacn. The entire state of
Puebla was under the rule of the imperialists of Maximilian of
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Hapsburg to the year 1867.2
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TEHUACAN*
Tehuacn (delnhuatl"teo"= Dios, "hua"=posesivo, "can"= lugar
, es decir "lugar de dioses") es una ciudad, municipio y cabecera
municipal ubicada en el sureste del Estadomexicano dePuebla,
ubicada a 130 km de la Ciudad dePuebla, a 257 km de laCiudad de
Mxicoy a 321 km de la Ciudad deOaxaca, a una altitud de
1.676msnm, de clima semiclido y semiseco. La poblacin segun el
censo del2010, es de 274,906 habitantes aunado a ello la ciudad
cuenta con una pequea zona metropolitana formada por las juntas
auxiliares de San Pedro Acoquiaco, San Nicols Tetitzintla, San
Lorenzo Teotiplico, Santa Mara Coapan, San Diego Chalma, Santa
Cruz Acapa y San Pablo Tepetzingo las cuales suman una poblacin
de 316,533 habitantes cabe recordar que Santa Ana Teloxtoc, Santa
Catarina Otzolotepec, San Cristbal Tepeteopan, Magdalena
Cuayucatepec, as como San Marcos Necoxtla tambin forman parte
de la ciudad aunque geogrficamente se encuentran mas alejadas.
HISTORY*
Figure of the Water God found in Tehuacan
http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1huatlhttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1huatlhttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1huatlhttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9xicohttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9xicohttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblahttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblahttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblahttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblahttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblahttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblahttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciudad_de_M%C3%A9xicohttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciudad_de_M%C3%A9xicohttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciudad_de_M%C3%A9xicohttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oaxacahttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oaxacahttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oaxacahttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Msnmhttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Msnmhttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Msnmhttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Msnmhttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oaxacahttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciudad_de_M%C3%A9xicohttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciudad_de_M%C3%A9xicohttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblahttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblahttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9xicohttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1huatl7/29/2019 TEHUACAN(: Maricarmen Rodguez#48
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Tehuacn was part of the Royal Road that connected the port of
Veracruz to the Great Tenochtitlan, which influences to Carmelita
Temple construction is intended in the present
location.Archaeological finds show that it was inhabited by village
communities 8500 years before Christ. He had a major role in the
process of domestication and cultivation of plants. In Tehuacn
found the oldest fossil of corn in the world.
In 1454 Moctezuma invaded and conquered the place to be a
strategic point for further conquests. The population fled to the hill
where they were finally defeated Colorado, and after the defeat of
the Aztecs on August 13, 1521 was submitted to the Spanish.
On 16 March 1660 the Indians of the region acquire the title of "City
Indians", earning him his offer to the Spanish at the time.During the
War of Independence, the city was used as barracks by the
illustrious leader Trujano Valerio.In March 1862, the French army
invaded Mexican territory, staying in Tehuacn. The entire state of
Puebla was under the rule of the imperialists of Maximilian of
Hapsburg to the year 1867.2 The town of Tehuacan is located in the
southeastern part of the state of Puebla. Its geographic coordinates
are the parallels 18 22 '6 and 18 36' north longitude 12, and
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meridians 97 15 '24 and 97 37' west latitude 24. North Tehuacn
Tepanco Lopez, Santiago Miahuatlan, Vicente Guerrero, Nicols
Bravo, Tlacotepec of Benito Juarez (Tecamachalco) and Xochitln
Todos Santos (Tecamachalco) South Tehuacn, San Antonio Caada
Ajalpan, San Gabriel Chilac, Zapotitln, San Antonio Texcala and
Altepexi, Zapotitln, San Martn Atexcal, John N. Mendez.
Topography*Tehuacn Township occupies 1.15% of the state's area, which is
about 390.36 km , that puts you in the place 18 with respect to
the other municipalities in the state of Puebla, in extension.
Within its boundaries are the hills of Las Chivillas, Wet, The Dead,
Cerro Viejo, Coatepec, La Tarantula, Ocotempa, Maguey, The Hawk,the Plaza de Armas and the Cerro Colorado.
Hydrography
The municipality belongs to the basin of the Papaloapan. It is
watered by streams from the mountains surrounding the Valley of
Tehuacan. Sierra de Zongolica highlights the river's Huertilla which
joins the Rio Salado and Tehuacan and form the river of the same
name that eventually reaches the Dominguillo and download in the
Papaloapan.
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The area has a lot of mineral springs, such as El Riego Garci-Crespo,
San Lorenzo, Penafiel, San Miguelito and others. As there are a lot
of springs, infiltration galleries escurrimentos and subsurface water,
which pass through much of the city of Tehuacn.
Climate*
Because of its location, has a variety of climates ranging from
temperate to hot ones. The climatic zones can be summarized as
follows: Temperate subhumid with summer rains, is located at the
western end of the raised part of the Sierra de Zapotitln.
Semi warm dry climate with summer rains and low throughout the
year, is identified in the southern part of town, in the Valley of
Tehuacan.Semidry warm summer rains and low throughout the year,
is the climate in the area corresponding to the Valley of Tehuacan.
Semidry temperate climate with summer rains and low throughout
the year, is the weather that occurs between the eastern part of the
Tehuacan Valley and the foothills of the Sierra de Zongolica
El municipio pertenece a la cuenca delPapaloapan. Es regado por
las corrientes provenientes de las sierras aledaas al Valle de
Tehuacn. De la Sierra de Zongolica destaca el ro La Huertilla, que
http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Papaloapanhttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Papaloapanhttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Papaloapanhttp://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Papaloapan7/29/2019 TEHUACAN(: Maricarmen Rodguez#48
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se une al Ro Salado y Tehuacn y forma el ro del mismo nombre
que al final llega al Dominguillo y descarga en el Papaloapan.
En la zona hay una gran cantidad de manantiales de aguas
minerales, como los de El Riego Garci-Crespo, San Lorenzo, Peafiel,
San Miguelito y otros. Como existe una gran cantidad de
manantiales, escurrimentos y de galeras filtrantes de agua del
subsuelo, los cuales atraviesan gran parte de la Ciudad de Tehuacn.
The municipality belongs to the basin of the Papaloapan. It is
watered by streams from the mountains surrounding the Valley of
Tehuacan. Sierra de Zongolica highlights the river's Huertilla which
joins the Rio Salado and Tehuacan and form the river of the same
name that eventually reaches the Dominguillo and download in the
Papaloapan.
The area has a lot of mineral springs, such as El Riego Garci-Crespo,
San Lorenzo, Penafiel, San Miguelito and others. As there are a lot
of springs, infiltration galleries escurrimentos and subsurface water,
which pass through much of the city of Tehuacn.Because of its
location, has a variety of climates ranging from temperate to hot
ones. The climatic zones can be summarized as follows:
Temperate subhumid with summer rains, is located at the western
end of the raised part of the Sierra de Zapotitln.
Dry climate with summer rains semiwarm and low throughout the
year, is identified in the southern part of town, in the Valley of
Tehuacan.
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semi warm weather and low summer rainfall throughout the year,
is the climate in the area corresponding to the Valley of Tehuacan.
semidry temperate climate with summer rains and low throughout
the year, is the weather that occurs between the eastern part of the
Tehuacan Valley and the foothills of the Sierra de Zongolica.
Vegetation *
The municipality has a great diversity in this area. In
areas of the valley where the ground is not too flat
but not too rough, there are areas of mesquite. In
the mountains of Zapotitln and Zongolica, the
vegetation consists mainly of desert scrub, scrub and
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low forest vegetation. To the northwest, where the
municipality reaches higher and the climate is milder,
are pine-oak forests. In the Tehuacn-Cuicatln road
(211 km) predominate cacti, including many cacti are
and jasmine.
Create eight mineral water soft drink companiesTehuacan*
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The existence of springs that have healing properties allowed
Tehuacn was recognized as the first American hydromineral center
under the slogan "Tehuacn, health city". His fame transcended
borders and hundreds of people came from several states and
abroad to consume natural or bottled water and thus cure their
illnesses.
The abundance of water in various parts of the municipality came
eight bottling of mineral water and refreshing flavor that had great
height in the domestic market, where consumers by saying "give me
a Tehuacn" knew distributors related to product is bottled at this
place.
The boom in the soft drink industry was from the forties and
continued until the eighties, when the bottlers, mostly local and
national entrepreneurs, became the main source of employment for
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male workers, achieving some nearby towns inhabitants emigrated
to what was used in one of the highest paid activities and better
employment benefits.
BACKGROUND
The phrase "Water I ask my God" was used to adorn histrionic
figures which represented an Indian imploring the sky the presence
of this vital liquid that is the basis of life of ancient Mexico.
Joaquin Historian Colin Walls, noted in his book "Historical Sketches
of Tehuacn" that due to the permeability of the subsoil, rainwater
and friticas that drain from the melting of the volcano Pico de
Orizaba Citlatpetl or formed from undercurrents through the
mountains come to feed the springs and infiltration galleries Valley.
Without it being possible to determine the date, the Indians were
aware of the healing properties of mineral water. "Legend collection
by the Spanish arrival in the region, which used it to heal the liver
and kidneys and that the emperor Moctezuma sent to bring this
water to be used for the same purpose."
The fact is that when the Spanish arrived in Tehuacan, Indians used
it for medicinal purposes and, as such in colonial times followed
exploiting the properties of these waters.
The historian Nicetas of Zamacois, in his "General History of Mexico"
talks about the virtues of water to cure the disease Tehuacn:
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"Stone urine cure" broadcast this fact, thousands of people began
arriving in Tehuacn to bathe and taking water from the springs to
get relief from their diseases.
Scientists have devoted their studies to corroborate the water
properties of Tehuacn. Carlos Beristain, the Institute of Geology of
the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), the
following results of the analysis made by the water on June 18,
1951.
Water clear, colorless, odorless, taste of carbonated water.
Total Residue 654.8 mgr per liter
Silica, SiO2, 43.6 mgr per liter
Chlorine, Cl, 57.7
Sulfuric SO4, 40.3
Bicarbobnico, HCO3, 591.2
Fosofrico HPO4, 0.04
Nitric, NO3, 4.0
Tetraboric B4 O7, 0.0
Fierro, Fe, 0.1
Manganese, Mn, 0.0
Calcium, Ca, 114.4
Magnesium, Mg, 36.6
Sodium, Na, 36.6
Potassium, K, 6.3
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Lithium, Li, 2.4
OTHER RESEARCH
Other researchers who analyzed the waters of Tehuacn, was Rafael
Martinez Freg representing National Medical Institute in 1901
published a booklet containing both the analysis of the waters of
Tehuacn, his observations on the treatment of cholelithiasis with
mineral water .
In 1902, Dr. Eduardo Armendariz, chief of the Section of
Experimental Physiology at the National Medical Institute published
a book called "Study of Tehuacn Waters", which deals extensively
with the results obtained by the treatment of gallstones through the
use of mineral water.
We also offer Dr. Carlos Castro, former head of the laboratory of
Chemistry, National University, has conducted studies on water and
has published in the pamphlet "Brief Notes on the waters of
Tehuacn", published in 1935, where he exhibited analysis and
studies of groundwater as the previous checking its healing
properties, concluding that are unmatched in the treatment of
diseases of liver and kidneys.
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From boom to financial problems
Colin Joaquin Paredes refers in his research, which was Juan Pita
who began bottling spring water called San Miguelito, originally
known by the name of Coyatl, which was located at the foot of the
plateau of El Riego, where then treated with water Red Cross
markings and irrigation, which are mainly sold in drugstores and
had its lead agency in a drugstore that was opposite the Teatro
Principal in Mexico.
In the early twentieth century, Juan Revuelta, Trinidad and Enrique
Acosta Bonilla Angeles founded another bottling at the spring
Axoxopan or San Lorenzo, which soon sold it to Leo Fleishman, who
gave a strong boost and sent tanks to bottled water throughout the
Republic in order to make it known. Deposits established
pharmacies that used as agencies, also referred to the United States
and Cuba, where he had a strong consumption.
In 1914 small bottlers were established in the city. In 1915, in the
era revolutionary, on November 13 arrived in Tehuacan Zapatista
forces under General Mendoza, who was unable to take the city,
retreating looted and burned the mineral water bottling plants Red
Cross and San Lorenzo Mineral Water Co., causing their
disappearance.
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From 1918 to 1927 were established bottlers Aguilar Miguel Cacho,
who bottled brands "Purity of Tehuacn" and "Guadalupe", Arturo
de la Llave, marked "Llerier" Cipriano Ruiz de Aguirre, with
"Triumph"; ngel Herrero Gonzalez, "San Rafael" Joaquin Cordova,
with "Covadonga" Jos Garci-Crespo, with the mark of his name,
and it was he who initiated this activity in the city and later moved
to the auxiliary board Tetitzintla San Nicolas, where he founded the
negotiation that after successive social reasons, was given the name
Peafiel Springs, which is still valid today and its owners have been
General Abelardo L. Rodriguez Monterrey VISA group, which also
owned brands Peafiel, Balseca and Blue Label, who sold the
company to British capital CadburySchweppes.
In 1933, another plant that started operations in the area known as
Calzada de Las Palmas, where the spring was "Virgin of Light", and
soon after formed a company called "Springs El Riego" SA.
Balseca Francisco began in 1938 the construction of the bottling
plant where the spring is born Axoxopan or San Lorenzo, where he
remained until 1942.
Among other bottlers that existed is Aguas de Tehuacn, founded in
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August 1947, located next to the railway station, in the San Lorenzo
Exhacienda owned Balseca Product society.
So, Tehuacn reached 1980 with the following soft drink bottlers:
Peafiel Springs, Garci-Crespo, San Lorenzo plant 1 and 2; Balseca,
Aguas de Tehuacn, irrigation and San Francisco.
The competition that emerged in the domestic market with the
arrival and strengthening of foreign companies, the first that was
closed down Water Tehuacn, followed Garci-Crespo, Balseca, San
Lorenzo with its two plants and finally two years ago, Springs San
Francisco, owned by Marco Antonio Romero Balseca, all because of
financial problems.
Currently soft drink industries remain Peafiel Springs, irrigation and
Bright, the latter is the only one that its owner is a native of this
city, of the other two, the irrigation was acquired by a foreign
company.
High costs prevent gridlock in the place of origin
The synergy of the globalization of trade has made several of the
bottlers were closed. Today there are only three soft drink, the rest
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had to sell their businesses stronger groups to have the national
and international competitive level and in this study are not very
important marketing promote or enhance the source of that mineral
water is the center hydromineral Latin America.
So once you have the registration of the mark, the township will
seek a rapprochement with local businesses to include their
products logo slogan "Tehuacan Mineral Water" and give it the
recognition it should get products that are bottled in the city,
because there are cases like that not only Peafiel packaged soft
drinks, but other brands and should not take the place of origin,
because the product is bottled in other states for transportation
costs.
The municipal authority will ask the companies that bottle their
product in this city and in a glass bottle will include the origin of
"Tehuacn mineral water."
Their lack of presence in the market gave the same global economic
competition that exists, that has forced businesses to be more
competitive to survive the onslaught or global, have to enter the
dynamic globalize their brands, because you adecuas or perish.
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Still, Tehuacn is one of the producers of soda that appears on the
national map as providers of first level, for the quality of its mineral
water and because its products are recognized unlike those in other
states have.
Tehuacn register as a trademark, a benefit
For the importance to have a record Tehuacn brand products made
in the city and sold in the domestic and international market, the
Economic Development area in the municipality initiated
proceedings before the National Institute of Property Industrial to
record "Agua Mineral Tehuacn" which will add value to the
companies that bottle water in the municipality.
Gerardo Gonzlez Ramrez, Minister of Economic Development, said
that in some cities when they hear the word Tehuacn, thinks only
in bottled mineral water in the city, so to take advantage of this
positioning is looking to have the trademark as part of its heritage.
TRADEMARK FAVORS THE TOURISM
On the significance of the soft drink industry, which has placed the
two companies that are currently held in the domestic market, can
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be added to local entrepreneurs engaged in the sale of mineral
water to increase sales and promote tourism, said Canacintra
president in Tehuacn, Germn Reyna and Herrero.
Ensures to publicize the brand Tehuacn with support from the
authorities and business and special features of your product, you
can make arrangements with Peafiel and San Lorenzo, to spread its
springs, offering visitors a tourism corridor.
When seeking registration with the National Institute of Industrial
Property (INPI) is looking to turn a pole Tehuacn economic
development and usher in foreign capital.
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Tourism Tehuacan*
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PARQUE JUAREZ
Juarez Park
Main Plaza Juarez Park or vis i tors shelter ing in the
shade of his laurels robust , l is tening to Mexican music
as pleasant and beaut i fu l c lass ic that solemn kiosk
Munic ipal Band performs every Thursday night and
Sunday at noon and in the afternoon .
SOURCE OF PEAFIEL*
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Es a l imentado por una co r r ien te subte r rnea que t i ene su o r igen en
e l P i co de Or i zaba o C i t l a l tpe t l (Cer ro de la Es t re l l a ) deb ido a los
desh ie los g la c ia res de sus n ieves , o t ra marav i l l a h id ro lg i ca deTehuacn y su va l l e r ido es e l t r aba jo de l a s ga le r a s f i l t r an tes
que da tan de la poca de la Co lon ia y que an en l a a c tua l idad
a lgunas de e l l a s s iguen produc iendo agua .
UBICACIN: Aven ida Jos Garc i -C respo ca r re te ra federa l Tehuacn Or izaba
Museum of Mineralogy*
60 million years ago the valley of Tehuacn was sea, rocks and
fossils are evidence of marine life.The water that flows from our
springs Peafiel is the result of the melting of "The Holy Mountain"
or "Pico de Orizaba" at various mileage of the water filters through
layers of sub-soil water emerging as pure and rich in minerals
before mineral water gushing from the region tells the story that the
emperor Moctezuma I carried in vessels of Tehuacn mineral water
to Tenochtitlan, to benefit from its properties.This mountain has
remained faithful to this arises the name Pea-faithful.
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In 1928-1937 the company was founded "TEHUACAN springs, SA",
to bottle and distribute bottled water in Mexico and abroad.
In the same year installed a bottling room in the tunnels where
spring water to 11 meters deep located in San Nicolas Tetitzintla
Tehuacn worked with 20 plant workers and two bottling machines
pedal 3 bottles per minute once the product is bottled up by
pulleys to the surface to be labele manually and done that took the
rail for distribution in Tehuacn and regions. They end up bottling
plant works two trains are installed bottling.
In 1980 the Monterrey Peafiel acquires new systems and drafting
work. In November relocates to the surface of the land where
currently stand and pedal machines are replaced by a semiautomatic
line with capacity of 60 bottles per minute 20 times faster than
before with this team started producing flavored soda made with
mineral water, those were the first brand QUEMON, EXTRA-POMA,
PINOCCHIO AND GINGER ALE.
In 1948 change to "MANANTIALES PEAFIEL SA" with an installed
capacity of 280 bottles per minute 3 bottling lines 150 workers and
15 employees. In these years is nationwide with distribution in 50%
in country In the 60's is recognized as the national leader in
production and distribution of natural mineral water and flavored.
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In 1992 the English group Cadbury Beverages, acquires the
company and started the final moderation process dynamics,
organization that ranks third in the world in the production and
marketing of soft drinks within which is Peafiel.
Hours:
Monday to Thursday from 9:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.
Monday to Thursday from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Saturdays and Sundays from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.
SPRING IRRIGATION*
Located at the foot of the plateau irrigation. In the middle of the
seventeenth century had a great flow, as supplied the extensive
grounds of the estate of the same name, which was adjacent to the
Auxiliary Board of St. Mary Coapan. A half of the nineteenth century
this property was the family Acquire Mont.
This source is considered to be the cradle of the bottling industry in
Tehuacn in 1901 as Mr. Joaqun Pita's first factory installed same
year produced two thousand boxes of mineral water brand diamond
with the help of a steam-engine of 15 horsepower. A year later Mr.
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Pita was associated with Anacharsis Peralta Requena to produce the
brand Red Cross. This company was sold in 1903 to Mr. Lucindo
Carriles from 1924 who joined forces with Joaquin Cordoba to
produce the brand Covadonga. In 1933, this source would
industrialize its waters under the signature of Arturo and Andrs de
la Llave Zaplana, after the company was able to Tehuacn Irrigation
springs.
SAN LORENZO WATERPARK
Located 117 km. From the city of Puebla and 2 km. before
reaching Tehuacn, currently is the only mineral water spas
surviving.
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It has two natural pools whose main characteristic is that the
water that is being born and it provides power at all times, an
Olympic pool, diving pit, wading pools, basketball courts,
playground, soda fountain, dining area, locker , sprinklers,
slides, plus spacious wooded and flowery gardens with
bougainvillea, pine and jacaranda trees that offer shade and a
very pleasant sight to visitors.
Currently as an additional service is being offered applying
facial masks of clay extracted from the springs.
SAN LORENZO SPA
Two natural pools of 2 meters deep
1 Olympic pool with diving pit
3 chapoteaderos
3 slides
4 slides to edge of pool
cafeteria
confectionery
dressing
Bathrooms with showers
Grilling Area
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Multipurpose courts
Playground
$ 30.00 general admission
$ 15.00 children
$ 15.00 Seniors
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BOTANICAL GARDEN*
Stunning landscape
of columnar cacti frame the way to the Sierra de Zapotitln leading
to spectacular botanical garden and cactus nursery where bodies
still lord it over, complete with a wide variety of species such as
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agaves, barrel cacti, and some even endemic garambullos as sotoln
or elephant foot, are some of the many attractions that nature
gathered in one place.
Open every day of the week
SAN JUAN STRIPE*
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Population highlighting its importance as fossil site. Was determined
from 1830 due to scans performed by the Belgian Enrique Galeotti.
Here you can see the time series of geological time corresponding
to the Cretaceous period of the Mesozoic era that their biology is
called age of reptiles.
Its museums feature the remains of snails, sponges, hard corals and
oysters among almost 180 species of fossils that provide evidence
that San Juan Raya was part of a coastline makes about 60 to 125
million years.
TOURIST ATTRACTIONS*
Museum of Mineralogy
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This museum was opened on July 31,
1998 and represents a scientist's dream come true and sinking
into one of colors and shapes to visit this museum. Its creator, a
man of great erudition won theCarnegie Medal awarded
by the Smithsonian Institute in Washington, discovered two
mineralsMexicans and Ojuelaita Malpimita, humanist greatly advance
d by the time we opened the door ofknowledge and
awareness of the raw material and forms around us: the minerals
.
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Ex Convento de San Francisco*
The former convent of San Francisco was built
in 1592, before this temple
was erected in Calcahualco(Tehuacn old), but twenty years
later had to move the current place for a malaria-endemic
problemhad been sick monks and the plague of
ants and rattlesnakes that she could not progress.In the year 1535
or 1536 the inhabitants of Tehuacn with the desire to have
permanently assisted by the Franciscan friars who had to go to a
temple and Huejotzingo convent built over an area of 10000 square
meters at the foot of Cerro Colorado.
In Calcahualco (Tehuacn old) began construction on a site chosen
by the clergy themselves and who lived close to the main town and
the road to Oaxaca and Guatemala. Twenty years later had to move
to the current location by a malaria endemic problem had sick friars
and the plague of ants and rattlesnakes that she was not allowed to
progress.
Although not known for sure the year of change the people, the
order was given between 1569 and 1570 and in the early years ofthe eighties an earthquake caused the final change Tehuacn village
to its present location.
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The former convent of San Francisco was completed in the
sixteenth century.
Next to the temple of San Francisco is located the former convent,
after a fairly wide cobblestone courtyard.
The gateway has two shields above anagrams, on the left has the
letters JHS and a cross between them and the right has the letters
MA entwined with a crown above them.
In the keystone is another cross on a skull and up on the wall there
are remains of wall paintings of angels playing flutes.
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Cathedral*
On August 21, 1724 during the celebrations to commemorate the
203 years since the fall ofTenochtitlan foundation stone was
laid and the efforts of the inhabitants of the city, four years later
itwas over, its main entrance framed by the towers Renaissance
style. More than 130 angels adorn thechurch. It islocated at 1 East and 2nd. of Morelos. Religious building dating
from the eighteenthcentury, dedicated to the Virgen de
la Concepcin, has characteristics
of Baroque architecture,Neoclassical style inside Herreriano
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EX CONVENTO DEL CARMEN
In the year of 1669 in Oaxaca was founded the Convent of Our Lady
of Mount Carmel and being forced step Tehuacn, came Carmelite
monks and visitors. Fifty years later, he admired the deep blue sky
and mild climate of the valley, one of the monks traveling from
Oaxaca met with Don Juan del Moral and persuaded him to a
Carmelite convent was founded
It's the end of the next decade, in 1747 when Mr. del Moral had
died, that King Philip V delivered through the Viceroy of New Spain,
Conde de Revillagigedo, licenses and certificates authorizing the
foundation of the Carmelite convent. Five years earlier, in 1742, the
monks built an adobe chapel in the hospice, but apparently it was
private property had doors that opened onto the street and for itsinauguration and blessing were major celebrations.
Since no one is exempt from succumbing to human weaknesses the
other religious order that was settled for nearly two hundred years,
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and which had matched the first evangelical work with the
authorities denounced the Carmelite chapel as an open area for
public worship. This was a curious time of jealousy between
Carmelites and Franciscans but the issue failed because the chapel
was deeded to the family name of Moral and was strictly a
particular property.
When the October 14, 1747, by legal authorization was made
public, the heir and executor of Domingo del Moral gave Pedro de
Teresa writing that protected an area of thirteen lots that had been
purchased between 1730 and 1737 to complete ideal terrain for the
convent and measured 150 and 212 yards against the background.
Designed by Valentin fray of the Virgin, was until November 24,
1748 when the foundation stone was laid by the Fray Nicols de
Santa Maria, it is noted that the surface of the convent was more
than double what is currently known, were about 20,000 square
meters, the east came to what is now North 3rd Street.
The paintings that adorned the convent were made by Jose Maria
Mendoza, Mixtec, and Jos Ibez. The cost of the convent was
seventy-five thousand dollars, not including images.
Its architecture is Baroque Mexican typical eighteenth century, with
a square cloister north of the church, which is one story, with two
the rest of the convent, its interior spaces are very large downstairs
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deck vaults barrel vaults and dim lighting, the Franciscan style
ceilings, beam were made of wood and roof. A grand staircase, in
which appears an arc starting mixtilneo leading to the second floor
which was the wing of the cells that faces the east and is about 55
meters long.
This convent carries several stories and events within which ended
after Independence movement gave way to a fateful period for the
country, where the convent served as a prison in which one of the
rooms of the currently occupied by the Red Cross delegation, was
confined Lic Benito Juarez, who was exiled by Santa Anna to Cuba, a
plaque commemorates that event.
The former convent of Carmen has gone through several stages,
having completed the railway concession, was used as barracks
covering space now occupied by the Red Cross delegation hosting
Cavalry Battalion 26th and 37 Infantry Battalion Also at the time
took care as shelter.
To date keeps part of its atrium and have rebuilt the rectory and
offices that now occupy some directions of the current council as
well as the municipal library.
LOCATION: 2 North East and Reform
Hours: 10:00 to 17:00 every day.
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EL CALVARIO*
The son of the founder of the Convent of Carmen, Don Joaquin del
Moral and enthusiasm Beristain several neighbors who avocaran
Tehuacn for the construction of an ordeal, having made the
request on June 30, 1757. The idea was to build Calvary chapels and
stations or of the Sacred Way, as it happens often the idea was
greeted with more enthusiasm than the practice of providing the
money needed to carry out the work, so your own pocket Don
Joaquin del Moral did all expenses.
This earned for a century later, in the Reformation, not building
became part of the Federal Heritage and was left as the private
property of the mulberry family, under the Bishop of Puebla Don
Pantaleon Alvarez de Abreu Dongo granted the Board of Calvary,
February 11, 1760, and with it the power to appoint successors.The
first stone was laid on June 21, 1759 and was blessed by the parish
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priest of San Antonio Caada, Don Juan Felipe Cardona In 1914,
during the armed movement of Guadalupe shrines and Via Sacra
were destroyed by revolutionaries. On August 20, 1921 the Federal
Government returned the Guadalupe Shrine Father Manuel Diaz who
received cuts in ruins.
PALACIO MNICIPAL*
Data de l s ig lo X IX y e ra conoc ido como casa de los a l tos , po r haber
s ido e l p r imer ed i f i c i o de dos p i sos de la c iudad . En 1855 fue
conver t ido en rec in to de los poderes mun ic ipa les .
Ed i f i c i o de insp i rac in mor i s ca en cuya en t rada p recede un sopor ta l
con p la fn de boved i l l a y a r cos t r i l obu lados , cub ie r to a l i n t e r io r en
su to ta l idad por un mura l en e l que se encuent ra p la smada la
evo luc in de Tehuacn y de sus c inco reg iones desde la p oca
preh i spn ica has ta nues t ros d a s , r ea l i zado por Lu s , Ru t i l i o y
Sant iago Ca rp in tey ro y que l l eva por nombre "Tehuacn y sus c inco
reg iones " .
A l in te r io r en la esca l ina ta se encuent ra o t ro mura l denominado
"Un mundo nuevo" rea l i zado por e l maes t ro Fe rnando Ram rez
Osor io donde se p la smo a los per sona jes ms impor tan tes de la
h i s to r ia en Tehuacn .
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super f i c i a l de la s cosas y muy espec ia lmente de los hombres , l a
verdad es l a meta le jana hac ia l a cua l marcha la human idad a
t ravs de la s sangr ien tas v i c i s i tudes de su p rop ia h i s to r ia , a veces
ha pensado que ya la ha pose do porque a l canz uno de l os 1000
pta los l a co rona que la decoran y que con es to es suya de una vez
y pa ra s iempre , p re tens in vana y absurda cuando apa recen an te e lhumano; e te rno aprend iz en e l camino de la v ida , sus dos
pr inc ipa les maes t ros : el t i empo y e l do lo r que en e l l i b ro de la
h i s to r ia nuevamente le abren la s puer tas a l a humi ldad an te lo
le jano de la s pag inas doradas de l conoc im ien to y de l saber
La m is in de l hombre emp ieza a l d esper ta r de su conc ienc ia .
Cuando reconoce e l va lo r de su a lbedr o , donde asoma e l r espe to
de la l i be r tad de l pensamien to man i f i es to en l a p lu ra l idad de la s
doc t r inas .
An ton io Gera rd Zub ia y
Rami ro G i rn Rubn A l cza r
D ic -02-1983
2 Tehuacn es e l p r imer cen t ro h id rominera l de Amr i ca cuna de
las p r im i t i vas mazorcas de l ma z cu l t i vado .
La c iudad de Tehuacn es t s i tuada en un va l l e rodeado por l a
s ie r ra madre o r ien ta l ( zongo l i ca y a jusco) y l a s ie r ra m ix teca ; se
loca l i za a l su res te de l es tado de Pueb la a 127 Km. de su cap i ta l a
l o s 1827 20 de la t i tud nor te y 27 23 20 de long i tud oes te de lmer id iano de Greenw ich
O sea los 1827 57 de la t i tud nor te y 144 34 de long i t ud es te
de l mer . de Mx ico . Es ta ed i f i cada sobre e l segundo esca ln de un
va l l e descend ien te en d i r ecc in noroes te .
La c iudad de Tehuacn cuenta con una super f i c i e de 125 km2, e l
va l l e , de c l ima desr t i co y seco , es su r t ido en su mayor pa r te de
por aguas p rocedentes de co r r ien tes subte r rneas p roven ien tes de
g lac ia res de l P i co de Or i zaba (C i t l a l tepe t l ) .
Como fo rmac in geo lg i ca es l a base de ca l i zas , es tas co r r ien tes se
sa tu ran en su paso por e l va l l e de CO3 que conv ie r ten la s aguas
du lces en b i ca rbona tadas , c l c i cas y c lo ru ro sd i cas ,
a t r ibuyndose les c ie r tas p rop iedades med ic ina les . La tempera tu ra
en e l Va l l e de Tehuacn es bas tan te un i fo rme duran te e l ao con
un promed io anua l de 22 .
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La soc iedad humana se ha somet ido duran te much s imos s ig los a
leyes co r ruptas has ta e l g rado en que ya no se comprende e l
s ign i f i cado de la s l eyes super io res y e te rnas
La en fe rmedad esp i r i tua l se t r ansmi te de una generac in a o t ra
has ta que l l ega a fo rmar pa r te de la gen te que no la cons idera unaen fe rmedad s ino un don na tu ra l o to rgado por e l c reador a l p r imer
hombre , s i es ta m isma gente encont ra ra a qu ien es t l i b re de los
grmenes de es te padec im ien to lo ver an con desprec io y
vergenza
E l exd i s t r i to de Tehuacn es t fo rmado de la s s igu ien tes c inco
reg iones :
La reg in de la M ix teca
La reg in de l A l t ip lano
La reg in de l Va l l e La reg in de la S ie r ra
La reg in de la Montaa
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Typical food
NOPAL TORO*
The "Cactus Toro" has become a typical
dish of the popular regional cuisine and is characteristic
of San Cristobal Tepeteopan, auxiliary board of the Municipality
of Tehuacan. Although its origin is unknown, its history dates back
to prehispanic times and was named in reference to that when the
bulls are brave, they leak thedribble, then we say that
the cactus is brave as a bull.
The ingredients are: Nopales Wild, which some
call "quinhuiti", "cuicuite" or "heart"and they
reach their maturity between the months of
November and December -coastal Chile (for the gravy dry),
cinnamon, cumin, cloves, garlic, dried epazote (for
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sprinkling), chopped onion and stones "blue" or special are enduring
the heat of the fire and no thunder. The preparation starts with
the collection of cactus andthe very stones that once
selected, are placed over hot coals to heat up to
hightemperatures for about an hour or
two, while making tortillas by hand to takethe heat.
Exquisite Colesho*
The town of Tehuacan is located in the valley of the same name.
This valley is the east by the Sierra de Zongolica, which is part of
the Sierra Madre Oriental, and on the west by the mountains of
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Zapotitlan, which is part of the Sierra Mixteca. The northwest
adjacent to the valley and south Tecamachalco Glen Oaxaca.
Located in the southeastern part of the State of Puebla. Its
geographic coordinates are the parallels 18 22 '6 and 18 36' 12
north longitude and the meridian 97 15 '24 and 97 37' 24 west
longitude. Bordered on the north Tepanco Lopez, Santiago
Miahuatln, Vicente Guerrero and Nicolas Bravo, east to Vicente
Guerrero, San Antonio Caada and Ajalpan the south by San Gabriel
Chilac, Zapotitln, San Antonio Texcala and Altepexi; and west
Zapotitln
Mole de Caderas*
The months of October and November are the party for more
than 286,000 peoplein Tehuacan, as it revives an old tradition
that has its origins in the colonialera"The Ritual Cultural and Ethnic Festival Hip Mole. "
The "City Indians" or "Corn Crib", as known Tehuacn, attracts
thousands offamilies and friends to a
festival environment that smells of incense and flower of the
dead, and combining past
and present with the religious and pagan; andsatisfies the craving fo
r a year again enjoy a delicious bowl of "Hip Mole. "
The characteristic flavor of the dish is the meat of the goats that are
taken fora ride a year grazing throughout the regions of
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the state and northern Mexicocattle fed only with grass in the
region and avoiding large amounts of salt at all
costs that the animals drink water and stay hydrated only by those
who provide them with the
vegetables consumed. In practice this type of breeding you
getmeat from a strong and distinctive taste with which they
prepare traditional dishes. The meat is completely absorbedThe Hips
Mole is a traditional dish of goat meat in the region of Tehuacan,
Puebla, and also from the
region of Huajuapan de Leon, Oaxaca in Mexico. The mass of hips is
considered one of the most important dishes in the states of Puebla
and Oaxaca, due to the long aging and care in the preparation of
the animal, which takes advantage of all the meat-and the Festival
killing of accompanying and begins the sacrifice of farm animals for
food preparation and preservation and subsequent curing of meat.
In preparing the bulk of the meat is used hips and hip bone, salt-
based seasonings, chile and a dip in lemon to give it a special touch
with a broth of boiled red meat hips and wild beans. Thecharacteristic flavor of the dish is the meat of the goats that are
taken for a ride of a year grazing through the southern regions of
the state of Puebla and northern Oaxaca, feeding livestock with
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grass only in the region which are kept hydrated by water obtained
only by plants and herbs consumed. In practice this type of
breeding is obtained meat a strong flavor and characteristic with
which they prepare traditional dishes.
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DONKEY BREAD*
Speaking of Tehuacn can not fail to mention the famous Donkey
and tasty bread. Apparently this bread is from the San Jose
Miahuiatln.
The donkey bread is also made in San Sebastin Zinacatepec andeven in the city of Tehuacn. San Jose bread Miahuatln can be
differentiated from San Sebastin bread for the following reasons:
In San Jose Miahuatln bread is made in the traditional more. The
preparation of the dough is entirely by hand, not using yeast in your
recipe, which makes the bread obtained more compact, heavier and
harder consistency than San Sebastian Zinacatepec, which are
preferably used as mixers and yeast in your formula. As a result, the
San Sebastian bread is fluffy and light more than San Jose, but is
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attributed to the bread taste better than San Jose.
The name "Pan de Burro" was given by way of transporting
packaged and tied on donkeys from their place of production to
consumer sites. At the top bring a brand which clearly represents a
burrito. But today you are all donkey bread round bread that was
made with a traditional recipe in the production sites that deserve
the title of panburreras.
The donkey bread is usually white interior but there panela bread,which is brown.
A purpose of this popular mode of transportation, until half a
century ago could still be seen on the streets of Tehuacn caravans
and traders carrying goods brought in carts and on backs of
donkeys. The places where camping out pack trains were called
"Mesones", of which there is still memory in elderly people over the
city of Tehuacn.
THE MUEGANO*
The mixture of wheat flour, shortening, milk, egg, brown
sugar and honey,resulting in 78 years
ago a nutritious cookie mugano now known as, well
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as forits taste like friends and strangers and has
become Tehuacn typical sweet, building a regional tradition that
has been transferred at least four generations.Born in San Martin
Texmelucan back in 1905 according to recipes that Doa Flora
Alvarez wrote a day that began experimenting with the flour to
make a different kind of bread to pastries traditionally sold. Sought
to offer their customers something different and was weaving ideas
and applying them in practice until they came to a biscuit which he
named mugano.At first it was round, had a cover with a light
honey flavor anise, covered with a thin wafer of flour and diced
fractionated to sell well. The taste was different from the traditional
bread and cakes sold, this new cookie began to like people, and
began to popularize in this population.
Over the years, Mrs. Flora left his bakery "Dalia" his son Pioquinto
Bustamante Alvarez, besides making the cakes was the "strong" to
survive, continue with muganos, however in 1938 he decided to
leave his land homelands and move to Tehuacan in search of better
luck.
I come here and settled in East 9th Street corner Paseo Hidalgo,
where he was 48, then started making muganos marketed not only
him, created a network of vendors that were installed in the main
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corners of the city, where a small wooden table displaying the
product, at nightfall, in a part of the table had a hole, then placed a
Chinese paper lantern covered with red and yellow, the dim lighting
consumers indicated that there was one mueganero.
Others who also took their lamps, they decided to walk the streets
of the city and to be heard among the people proclaimed, "I'm
already your mueganero that comes to taste, flour and egg
muganos your brand golden eagle."
They had this type of lighting because Tehuacn then did not have
enough coverage in the electrical service and not so opted for the
lanterns that had a candle inside.For taste and affordable price, the
demand began to have muganos, the people of this city was
gradually adopted as their own, because there was a cookie
handcrafted out of town and that will be offered in public, but on
everything that people liked.
Pioquinto was how Don Bustamante in 1980 involved in this activity
your child Facundo Bustamante Cervantes, who took as his recipe
inherited by his grandmother, took his team to make a change in
your presentation, rather than the cookie is round, began making
the rectangular.
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PULQUE*
Pulque is an alcoholic beverage made from the fermentation of the
juice or agave or maguey Mead, especially pulque maguey (Agave
salmiana). Currently production is mainly in the state of Hidalgo.
It is a very traditional alcoholic beverage of central Mexico, its
consumption is prevalent in rural areas and less so in the cities of
central Mexico. Ecuador is also a drink that is called in Quechua as
chaguarmishqui and has been used since pre-Hispanic times as in
Mexico and Central America. Otomi language is known as Nogi and
purhpecha as urapi.
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TORTILLAS DE COAPAN*
Santa Maria Coapan, auxiliary board is deeper cultural roots that distinguish it from the 12towns of this county subaltern, indigenous inhabitants mostly not easily influenced easily
by trends emerge daily to replace traditions give identity to the people.The town is located 5 minutes south of the city, for years it has become the main supplier of
handmade tortillas in markets, restaurants, hotels and colonies of the urban area, texture andsize set it apart from the rest, that are still in great demand.
"The coapeitas" as popularly told, are women who are responsible for feeding supplement
tehuacaneros hundred, that from 10 in the morning can enjoy taking tortillas that distributeheat even clay griddle using for cooking; this is achieved by the traditional way as the van
saved since doing, the multiple wrapped in cloth napkins placed inside containers and palm
fabrics are known as "tenates" have a height of about 45 to 50 centimeters, these thermo
make it retains heat for more than one hour.Like everything in life changes, to transport thetables above that population to Tehuacan, made long and arduous treks, with the advent of
urban transport that changed, what has remained is how to take these containers from hometo POS, load holding them with her shawl on her back, there are women who make theirjourney by an hour or more lugging 20 or 30 kilos of tortillas that distribute in different
homes, in several of these have direct access, ie come even if the homeowner is not because
there is trust and honesty by So behave.as they are called industrial and tortilla dough, the "coapeitas" still retain their sales, so
women with this activity are mostly pillars in the home economy.
For the quality and taste of the tortilla is prepared with 100% white corn, led them to start
working on a project that some described as "dreamy", but they were about to realize,exporting to the U.S. tortilla and for this we met a group of women and developed this plan,
approached the Ministry of Economic Development and presented their proposal,
precooked tortilla tested, the package was designed in order to be moved and they were afew months to achieve it, the group led by Victoria Gudelia Albino Mndez, began to
disintegrate and all the work that was done nearly two years, collapsed when disagreements
began to arise between them
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ATOLE*
The atole*
(Nahuatl atolli 'watered down' by water and tol atl, derogatory
diminutive), atol also known in some regions as it is a pre-Hispanic
beverage consumed mainly in Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras and
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other Central American countries. In its original form is a sweet corn
cooking water in proportions such that at the end of cooking and
have a moderate viscosity which serves as hot as possible. It is very
common that the drink is flavored with spices (cocoa, vanilla,
cinnamon, anise, orange blossom, orange leaves) and other flavors
(chocolate, juice or fruit pulp candy), to increase its palatability
Traditionally it is sweetened with brown sugar, sugar or honey. Also
usually prepared with milk instead of water. Today you can find
many flavors including: strawberry, vanilla, chocolate, guava,
pineapple, blackberry, plum, mango, coconut, cinnamon, nutmeg
and cheese.Originally made only on the basis of corn dough, but
now is made with cornmeal or ready to make formulas, based grits,
wheat or rice.
The porridge is the basis for another drink, the chilate.
TACOS*
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The tacos are a Mexican dish consisting of a tortilla wrapping
various types of meat (steak, sausage, etc.). It is a basic recipe, but
with multiple variations, since the blocks can be filled with a myriad
of dishes. It is eaten with bare hands and usually accompanied with
green sauce or red sauce, usually, but that it can be served with any
of the infinite types of sauces and dressings raw or cooked own
traditional Mexican cuisine. On cue, like any other manifestation of
Mexico's culinary culture is directly associated with the ingredients
used in each geographic region of the country.
Today tacos have spread worldwide as a type of fast food, and for
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reasons marketers are often confused with other cooking styles
(notably with variants) Tex-Mex and several U.S. fast food chains
where the tortilla is fried oil industrially producing a U-shaped toast,
which in essence does not correspond to a true plug.
MEMELAS*
The memelas is a typical dish from Veracruz, is based on a tortilla
big enough, like a sope, but of a larger size, this seat is made with
pork, which is removed from the bottom of which is fried pork rinds
. This is also known as a saucer; bent (s)The memelas are handmade
tortillas are thick and prepared on the griddle like quesadillas, the
seat memelas seasoned with pork, green or red sauce, with choppedraw onion and cheese granules.
CANDY*
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HUAJES*
ELOTE*
Chile en Nogada*
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This dish was created in Puebla Poor Clares Convent of Santa
Monica as a tribute to Agustin de Iturbide when signing back in
Cordoba-Veracruz-independence Mexico.1
This dish essentially consists of a poblano chile stuffed with a stew
of beef and pork, all mixed with fruit (banana, apple, pear, peach,
etc..) Inter cosas.3 chiles en nogada are considered a saucer
seasonal, served during the months of July, August and September,
under the feature that distinguishes them is the use of nogada is a
sauce that is made with walnuts, ingredient that is harvested during
these months. While it is true that the nut is a product that can be
stored and used at any time of year, is of great importance that the
nut which is used to prepare this recipe is of recent vintage, as this
enhances the flavor of the nogada, this situation affects the high
cost of the dish.
[edit] Symbolism
According to tradition, the place where Agustn de Iturbide
entertained on his birthday, was decorated with the three colors of
the Mexican flag rising devised by the character himself: green
(independence), white (religion), and red (union). 2 The nuns of
Puebla, infected the spirit and patriotic fervor that reigned in those
days, decided to prepare a dish that contained the three colors of
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the flag and mixed sweet and savory flavors with over twenty
ingredients, but the sophistication of the plate requires today fifty.
Grenada*
Reaching the fall begin to
abound the fruits of pomegranate, pomegranate (or scarlet, as wecall it in the south), a food that is not widely used but has many
properties for our health. In case you did not know, Spain produces
95% of all Europe. It is a so-called "superfruits" by chemical
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compounds possessing positive action: it is rich in antioxidants and
potassium (where more points), calcium, magnesium, iron,
manganese, copper, zinc and vitamins C, B, E.
The pomegranate is used in traditional medicine:
In gargles, relieves cough, and is effective for fever, diarrhea, colic
and can also serve as a vermifuge. Has slight diuretic and
antihypertensive.
It is a potent antioxidant anticancer, even better than green tea.
Stresses in preventing prostate cancer, reduces cardiovascular risks,
helps diabetics and hypertensives, and many of the virtues he
possesses
When purchasing, select grenades presenting a deep red to brown.
The grenades are usually small dry, woody and inedible acres. While
the fruit is larger, the pulp is juicy. The skin should be well smooth
and shiny, free of marks. It is said that the fruit is ripe when slightly
pressing issues a clank.
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Chileatole*
The chileatole can refer to two kinds of Mexican beverages:
The oldest is the typical preparation of chocolate among Mexican
prehispanic consisting of roasted and ground cocoa beans for
chocolate paste, which is added to a gruel. This is seasoned with
pepper, vanilla and sometimes sweetened with honey, was taken as
a drink. Hernan Cortes in his Letters of Relation distinguished him as
a very energy drink. For its bitter taste and pungent Europeans did
not accept it, prompting the creation of champurrado.
In its most common, chileatole refers to a modern dish of Mexico,
which is basically a salty corn atole (instead of candy), flavored with
other ingredients, and consumed as a soupThe basic ingredients are
usually chileatole:
Corn dough.
Water.
Grains of corn (maize) tender.
Chile, usually ancho chile.
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Epazote (flavoring plant).
Onions and other spices.
Also often included some meat, usually poultry such as chicken or
turkey. Sometimes it takes cheese. In the region of Orizaba
chileatole usually prepare the red, with shrimp or crab and green
with chito.
In cold seasons served in earthenware pots to keep warm.
This dish is from the east-central part of the country, and they are
more easily found in the states of Puebla, Tlaxcala, Veracruz,
Morelos and Oaxaca.
Semillas*
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Typical food*
- Mole poblano (considered as a national symbol).
- Tonnage of hips- Barbecue
- Chiles en nogada are stuffed with meat and are covered with a
white sauce made with nuts and are flavored with pomegranate
seeds that give a touch of Mexican color.
- Cuetla
- Turkey mole
- Enfrijoladas
- Carnitas
- Chalupitas small tortillas are golden with lard and accompanied
with shredded chicken, cheese and green sauce and / or red.
- Nopales- Molotes are quesadillas poblanas
- memelas
- Tostadas
- Enchiladas
- Ponteduros
- Pozole
- Soup parish that tomato broth with fried cheese balls
- Tlatapas is yellow bean stew with sausage and ancho chile
- Chicken Tinga pork sausage pieces
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- Tempexquiztles
- Tamales
- Butaquitos steak rolls that are filled with fruit and species
- Pan donkey
- Ribs smothered in pulque
- Tlacoyos
- Maguey worms
Typical drinks
- Pulque
- Tepache
- Spirits
- Chumiate
- Zacualpan
- Lapo
- Liqueurs and fruit
- Eggnog
- Champurrado
- Atole
- Hot Chocolate
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Desserts and sweets
- Camotes poblanos
- Actual syrup and yolks are cooked in a double boiler
- Sweet almond almonds like hotcakes
- Milk jamoncillos
- Candy tejocote
- Doughnuts
- Angel Mechita
- muganos
- Coconut filled Lemons
- Polvorones
- Waffles meringue
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5REGIONES*
Regin de la Mixteca*
This region is distinguished as semi-desert, is located south-west of the town of
Tehuacan and where populations are:
SAN JOSE Miahuatlan
This name comes from the words miahuatl Azteca, ear of corn, and tlanbetween or next, which means "between the ears of corn stalk." It is made of
bread or bread round donkey whose specific feature is the name that is
assigned by the peculiar form of consumption. Architectural Historical
Monument: St. Joseph's Church, dating from the XVI century, located in the
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county seat.
Crafts: reed baskets are manufactured.
Zapotitlan
It is a place for a year feeding the goats that will be slaughtered for the
traditional slaughter season, which starts in mid-October and ends in mid-
November. Another feature of one of the populations of this region is San Juan
Raya where thousands of years ago was an arm of the sea, and in it you can
admire countless marine fossils.
Crafts: In San Antonio Texcala (Population Zapotitlan), are made of different
pieces of marble and onyx stones in most of the area.
SAN GABRIEL Chilac
It is a community located near the city of Tehuacn. This population was
popoloca home and was later conquered by the Spanish. Its name means Place
of chile. The Day of the Dead are armed colorful flower arrangements to
decorate the candles that people put in the offering and on the grave of their
dead.
We found the tenates full of fruits, flowers, bread donkey and confetti adorning
Chilac offerings.
Caltepec
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Regin del altiplano*It is located northeast of the city of Tehuacn and where populations are:Tepanco of LopezThe name of this town has two possible translations. It can be derived from the word tepantli (or boundary wall)and-co (locative particle). In this case, as can be seen in the boundary. The other possibility is when derivedfrom tepan (scree) and-co, from which can be translated as In the scree. The Lopez family name was added in1861, by decree of the State Congress of Puebla.
Historic Landmark: eighteenth-century parish church dedicated to San Juan Bautista.Crafts: They are crafted, woven palm and reed.ChapulcoName consisting of the Mexica, "or chapulli chapollin" from which the aztequismo chapulin, lobster and "co" in,meaning "The Locusts or Grasshoppers".Architectural Historic Landmark: parish church in honor of St. Peter built in the XVI century, located in thecounty seat.Crafts: tilled timber and tissues are made of palm and reed.SANTIAGO MiahuatlanNahuatl word derived from "miahuatl" ear of corn, "tlan" among or alongside and make meaning "between theears of corn stalks."Architectural Historical Monument: The parish church built in the sixteenth century, dedicated to Lord James.Crafts: Worked palm and reed. Hand embroidered dresses.
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Valley Region*
It is located at the ends of the north and southeast of the city of
Tehuacn, which include the following towns:
TEHUACN
Its meaning as Fray Juan de Torquemada is "Place of the Gods",
"Land of Gods" or "place of those who have God" and is derived
from the Nahuatl teo: God hua: his or her and can: place. Also
known as "Tehuacn of Pomegranates" or as the "First Latin
American Hydromineral Center", also known as "Tehuacn, health
city".
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Sierra region*
In this particular region are virgin forests of the area and where
vanilla is grown in a place called River Tezinzintepetl Tonto is as
specified production that occurs in that area the rum, like the liquor
"Lapo".
This region is located east of the town of Tehuacan and where
populations are:
Zoquitlan
From the voices Mexica "zoquitla" quagmire, (from "zoquitl", mud,
silt) and "tla" the abundance and the ending "tlan" indicating
together, between what we have the meaning "between the mud
and mire , site full of mud. "
Landmarks: The Church of St. Paul built in the sixteenth century.
Effigies of San Pedro and San Pablo carved wood.
Crafts: wood carving, manufacturing of wooden spoons, reed
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baskets, blowers triangular palm, and in small quantities making
wool clothing.
Eloxochitln
Word composed of the words Mexica "eloxochitl" corn flower and
"tlan" Tan changed, which means together, from which it appears
"Corn Among the flowers." Architectural Historic Monument: Temple
parish dedicated to St. Michael the Archangel, located in the county
seat.
Crafts: Woven palm and reed.
Coyomeapan
It originates from the Nahuatl voices "cayome", plural of Coyotl,
Coyote, "atl" water and "bread" in, on, forming compound "Coyome-
a-pan, which means" water of coyotes ". Architectural Landmarks:
Temple parish dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary and the City
Hall with a life of 100 years, located in the county seat. works of art:
the literary genre" Criticn criticized "," give advice " "Money is the
only happiness factor", "Anchorman", "In dwelling", "children's
theater comedy," Don Ambrosio Chzares Nieto.
Crafts: needlework are made of wool, (cotons and Nahua
embroidered) palm tissues and reeds.
Diaz Tlacotepec
Nahuatl word, from "tlahco" half and half, "tepetl" hill and "c" for co:
in, meaning "in the middle or the middle of the hill."
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Architectural Historic Landmark: Parish Church dedicated to St.
Sebastian Martyr XVI century.
Crafts: tissues are made of bamboo and palm.
REGION DE LA MONTAA*
This region is in the highest place and cold in the municipality and
is patron of the region "Our Lady of the Snows" and extensive
vegetation dominated and most of the people who live there are
engaged in the lumber yard, which most of this wood is pine and fir
as well as its other activity is the embroidery and textiles.
This region is located north of the town of Tehuacan and where
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populations are:
SAN ANTONIO GLEN
Tepectln, Nahuatl name from the radical "tepetl" hill stone "tln",
that means "between mountains". Architectural Historical
Monument: The parish church dedicated to San Antonio dating from
the XVI century, located in the county seat.
Crafts: They do work and reed palm tissue.
VICENTE GUERRERO
Cuautln is the word of Nahuatl origin, formed by the radical
"cuahuitl" tree and "tlan" instead, which means "place of trees".
Architectural Historical Monument: Parish church dedicated to the
Virgin Mary dates from the sixteenth century.
Crafts: Woven palm and reed.
NICOLAS BRAVO
Cuauhitln: Nahuatl cuauhitl from tree: tlan together, they mean: "By
the trees" or "place of wood or trees."
Architectural Historical Monument: Temple XVI century parish
dedicated to St. Philip the Apostle, located at the head.
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