001 Derecho del Trabajo.ppt

8/18/2019 001 Derecho del Trabajo.ppt

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DERECHO DEL TRABAJO

Edgard Raúl Aragón Toala


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LEGISLACIÓN LABORAL

CONTENIDO TEMÁTICO:DERECHO DEL TRABAJOEL TRABAJO

EL CONTRATO DEL TRABAJO

LOS CONTRATOS SUJETOS A MODALIDAD

LA ESTABILIDAD LABORAL

SUSPENSIÓN DEL CONTRATO DE TRABAJO

ETINCIÓN DEL CONTRATO DE TRABAJO

EL DESPIDO

LA JORNADA DE TRABAJOLOS DESCANSOS REMUNERADOS

LA REMUNERACIÓN

LA COMPENSACIÓN POR TIEMPO DE SER!ICIOS

LOS BENE"ICIOS LABORALES


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DERECHO DEL TRABAJO

I# DERECHO DEL TRABAJO#II# "INALIDAD DEL DERECHO DEL TRABAJO#

III# DI!ISIÓN DEL DERECHO DEL TRABAJO#$# D%r%&'o Ind()(d*al d%l Tra+a,o#-# D%r%&'o Col%&.()o d%l Tra+a,o#/# D%r%&'o Pro&%0al d%l Tra+a,o#

I!# PRINCIPIOS DEL DERECHO DE TRABAJO#$# D%1(n(&(ón#-# "*n&(on%0#

a# "*n&(ón (n1or2adora#+# "*n&(ón (n.%gradora# "*n&(ón (n.%r3r%.a.()a#

/# En*2%ra&(ón#a# Ar.4&*lo -5 d% la Con0.(.*&(ón: 6 Pr(n&(3(o d% (g*aldad la+oral#

6 Pr(n&(3(o d% (rr%n*n&(a+(l(dad d% d&'o0# La+oral%0# 6 Pr(n&(3(o (nd*+(o 3ro o3%rar(o#+# El Tr(+*nal Con0.(.*&(onal: 6 Pr(n&(3(o d% 3r(2a&4a d% la r%al(dad# 6 Pr(n&(3(o d% (n2%d(a.%7#


4/31

!# "UENTES DEL DERECHO DE TRABAJO#

$# "*%n.%0 g%n%ral%0:

a# La Con0.(.*&(ón: Con0.(.*&(ón 8 Tra.ado0 d% DDHH#

+# La l%g(0la&(ón: l%89 d%&r%.o 0*3r%2o9 %.

La &o0.*2+r% ,*r4d(&a#

d# La ,*r(03r*d%n&(a#%# La do&.r(na#

1# Lo0 3r(n&(3(o0 g%n%ral%0 d%l d%r%&'o la+oral#

-# "*%n.%0 %03%&41(&a0:

a# El &on.ra.o d% .ra+a,o#

+# El &on)%n(o &ol%&.()o d% .ra+a,o#

El r%gla2%n.o (n.%rno d% .ra+a,o#

!I# RELACIÓN DEL DERECHO DE TRABAJO CON OTRAS DISCIPLINAS#

$# Con la E&ono24a#

-# Con %l D%r%&'o Ad2(n(0.ra.()o#

/# Con %l D%r%&'o P%nal#

# Con %l D%r%&'o C()(l#;# Con %l D%r%&'o Con0.(.*&(onal#

5# Con %l D%r%&'o In.%rna&(onal#

!II# E!OLUCIÓN DEL DERECHO DEL TRABAJO#

$# E.a3a d% 0o2%.(2(%n.o al D%r%&'o C()(l#

-# E.a3a d% l*&'a 3or %l &a2+(o#

/# E.a3a d% 0*rg(2(%n.o d%l D%r%&'o d%l Tra+a,o## E.a3a d% 1l%


5/31

DERECHO DEL TRABAJO

I# DERECHO DEL TRABAJO#

E0 la d(0&(3l(na ,*r4d(&a =*% r%ún% la0 nor2a0 =*% r%g*lan la0 r%la&(on%0 d% %23r%0ar(o0 8.ra+a,ador%09 8 d% a2+o0 &on %l E0.ado a %1%&.o0 d% la 3ro.%&&(ón .*.%lar d%l .ra+a,o#


6/31

II# "INALIDAD DEL DERECHO DEL TRABAJO#

La 1(nal(dad d%l D%r%&'o d% Tra+a,o %0 &o23%n0ar9 %n %l n()%l ,*r4d(&o9 la0 d%0(g*aldad%0 %n.r%%l %23l%ador 8 %l .ra+a,ador9 lo =*% (23l(&a 3ro.%g%r al .ra+a,ador &o2o la 3ar.% 2>0 d?+(l9dando l*gar al 3r(n&(3(o .*(.()o o 1*n&(ón 3ro.%&.ora d%l E0.ado#


7/31

III# DI!ISIÓN DEL DERECHO DEL TRABAJO#

El D%r%&'o d%l .ra+a,o %0.> d()(d(do %n .r%0 0%gún la 2a.%r(a =*% .ra.a:

$# DERECHO INDI!IDUAL DEL TRABAJO#

R%g*la la r%la&(ón la+oral d(r%&.a d%l %23l%ador 8 %l .ra+a,ador9 a+ordando 2a.%r(a0 &o2o %l

&on.ra.o d% .ra+a,o9 la %0.a+(l(dad la+oral9 la ,ornada d% .ra+a,o9 la r%2*n%ra&(ón9 %l d%0&an0or%2*n%rado9 lo0 +%n%1(&(o0 la+oral%09 %n.r% o.ro0#

-# DERECHO COLECTI!O DEL TRABAJO#

R%g*la la r%la&(ón la+oral a .ra)?0 d% la0 organ(7a&(on%0 r%3r%0%n.a.()a d% lo0 .ra+a,ador%0 8la0 r%3r%0%n.a&(on%0 d% lo0 %23l%ador%09 a+ordando .%2a0 &o2o %l 0(nd(&a&(ón9 la

n%go&(a&(ón &ol%&.()a 8 la '*%lga#

/# DERECHO PROCESAL DEL TRABAJO#

R%g*la lo0 2%&an(02o0 3ro&%0al%0 'a 0%g*(r an.% la0 a*.or(dad%0 ad2(n(0.ra.()a0 8 ,*d(&(al%0%03%&(al(7ada0 %n 2a.%r(a la+oral9 &o2o la d%2anda 3or d%03(do (n,*0.(1(&ado9 %n.r% o.ro0

a03%&.o0#


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I!# PRINCIPIOS DEL DERECHO DE TRABAJO#

$# DE"INICIÓN#

Lo0 3r(n&(3(o0 d%l D%r%&'o d% Tra+a,o 0on r%gla09 3a*.a0 o d(r%&.()a0 r%&.ora0 =*%&ond(&(onan % (n03(ran %l 3ro&%0o d% 1or2a&(ón9 (n.%r3r%.a&(ón9 (n.%gra&(ón 8 a3l(&a&(ón d%la0 nor2a0 ,*r4d(&a0 d% &ar>&.%r la+oral#


9/31

-# "UNCIONES#

Lo0 3r(n&(3(o0 la+oral%0 &*23l%n .r%0 1*n&(on%0:

A# "*n&(ón (n1or2adora#

S% r%1(%r% a =*% lo0 3r(n&(3(o0 la+oral%0 3%r2(.%n a l%g(0lador%0 8 a*.or(dad%0 %03%&(al(7ada09.an.o ad2(n(0.ra.()a0 &o2o ,*d(&(al%09 &ono&%r la0 do&.r(na09 &orr(%n.%0 8 2o)(2(%n.o0 =*% 0%3rod*&%n %n %l D%r%&'o d% Tra+a,o#

B# "*n&(ón (n.%gradora#

S% r%1(%r% a =*% lo0 3r(n&(3(o0 0*3l%n o ll%nan lo0 )a&4o0 o 1al.a d% r%g*la&(ón %n %l D%r%&'o d%Tra+a,o9 d% 2an%ra =*% no 0% d%,% d% ad2(n(0.rar ,*0.(&(a 3or d(&'a &a*0a

C# "*n&(ón (n.%r3r%.a.()a#

S% r%1(%r% a =*% lo0 3r(n&(3(o0 la+oral%0 or(%n.an a la0 a*.or(dad%0 %03%&(al(7ada0 %n %l 3ro&%0od% +ú0=*%da d%l 0(gn(1(&ado d% lo0 .%


10/31

/# ENUMERACIÓN#

El ar.4&*lo -5 d% la Con0.(.*&(ón &on0agra .r%0 3r(n&(3(o0 =*% r(g%n la r%la&(ón la+oral:

6 El 3r(n&(3(o d% (g*aldad la+oral#

6 El 3r(n&(3(o d% (rr%n*n&(a+(l(dad d% lo0 d%r%&'o0 la+oral%0#6 El 3r(n&(3(o (nd*+(o 3ro o3%rar(o#

Ad%2>09 %l Tr(+*nal Con0.(.*&(onal9 %n %,%r&(&(o d% 0*0 1*n&(on%0 8 %n a3l(&a&(ón d%l ar.4&*lo /d% la Con0.(.*&(ón d%l E0.ado9 'a &r%ado do0 3r(n&(3(o0 (23l4&(.o0 %n 2a.%r(a la+oral:

6 El 3r(n&(3(o d% 3r(2a&4a d% la r%al(dad#

6 El 3r(n&(3(o d% (n2%d(a.%7#


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a# Pr(n&(3(o0 &on0agrado0 3or la Con0.(.*&(ón#

ART@CULO -5#6 PRINCIPIOS CONSTITUCIONALES LABORALES#

EN LA RELACIÓN LABORAL SE RESPETAN LOS SIGUIENTES PRINCIPIOS:

$# IGUALDAD DE OPORTUNIDADES SIN DISCRIMINACIÓN#

-# CARÁCTER IRRENUNCIABLE DE LOS DERECHOS RECONOCIDOS POR LACONSTITUCIÓN LA LE#

/# INTERPRETACIÓN "A!ORABLE AL TRABAJADOR EN CASO DE DUDA INSAL!ABLESOBRE EL SENTIDO DE UNA NORMA#


6 El 3r(n&(3(o d% (rr%n*n&(a+(l(dad d% lo0 d%r%&'o0 la+oral%0#6 El 3r(n&(3(o indubio pro operario#


12/31

6 Ig*aldad d% o3or.*n(dad%0 0(n d(0&r(2(na&(ón#

S% r%1(%r% al 3r(n&(3(o d% (g*aldad %n %l a&&%0o al .ra+a,o9 lo =*% =*(%r% d%&(r =*% .oda0 la03%r0ona0 =*% 0% %n&*%n.ran %n (g*aldad d% &ond(&(on%0 d%+%n .%n%r la 2(02a o3or.*n(dad d%&on0%g*(r *n .ra+a,o % (g*al o3or.*n(dad 3ara 3rogr%0ar %n %l .ra+a,o#

Jorg% To8a2a M(8ag*0** 0o0.(%n% =*% la (g*aldad d% o3or.*n(dad%0 0(gn(1(&a =*% .oda3%r0ona &al(1(&ada 3ara o+.%n%r *n .ra+a,o d%+% .%n%r la o3or.*n(dad d% &o23%.(r &on o.ra =*%0% %n&*%n.ra %n 0(2(lar%0 &ond(&(on%09 &on 3r%0&(nd(%n&(a .o.al d% 0* 3%r.%n%n&(a a *nd%.%r2(nado gr*3o ra&(al9 0%


13/31

6 Irr%n*n&(a+(l(dad d% d%r%&'o0 r%&ono&(do0 3or la Con0.(.*&(ón 8 la l%8

E0 la no r%)o&a+(l(dad d% d%r%&'o0 r%&ono&(do0 %n la &on0.(.*&(ón 8 la l%8# El 2anda.o &on0.(.*&(onal %0 d% ord%n 3ú+l(&o9 3or .an.o .oda d%&lara&(ón d% )ol*n.ad &on.rar(oa %lla %0 n*la 8 &ar%&% d% %1%&.o l%gal alg*no#

El 3r(n&(3(o d% (rr%n*n&(a+(l(dad d% d%r%&'o0 0% 1*nda2%n.a %n %l &ar>&.%r 3ro.%&.or d%l D%r%&'oLa+oral dada la d%0(g*aldad =*% &ara&.%r(7a a la0 3ar.%0 la+oral%0 2>


14/31

6 In.%r3r%.a&(ón 1a)ora+l% al .ra+a,ador %n &a0o d% d*da (n0al)a+l% 0o+r% %l 0%n.(do d%

*na nor2a#

S% .ra.a d%l 3r(n&(3(o (nd*+(o 3ro o3%rar(o#

D*da (n0al)a+l%0 %0 la 0(.*a&(ón %n la =*% *na nor2a .(%n% &on.%n(do (n&(%r.o % (nd%.%r2(nado9

%0 d%&(r9 d% %lla 0% o+.(%n% )ar(o0 0%n.(do09 lo0 &*al%0 no 3*%d%n 0%r a&larado0 o r%0*%l.o02%d(an.% la0 r%gla0 d% la (n.%r3r%.a&(ón9 %n &*8o &a0o 0% d%+% %0&og%r %l 0%n.(do =*% 1a)or%&%al .ra+a,ador# La no&(ón nor2a &o23r%nd% a la0 l%8%09 lo0 r%gla2%n.o09 lo0 &on)%n(o0&ol%&.()o0 d% .ra+a,o9 lo0 &on.ra.o0 d% .ra+a,o9 %.

E0.o %0 d(1%r%n.% al 3r(n&(3(o 3ro o3%rar(o =*% 0% a3l(&a an.% la o0&*ra o a2+(g*a

d%.%r2(na&(ón d% '%&'o09 no %n 3ro+l%2a d% (n.%r3r%.a&(ón9 0(no 2a0 +(%n &on0.(.*8% *na&*%0.(ón d% 3r*%+a =*% d%+% r%g(r0% 3or la0 r%gla0 3ro&%0al%0 d% la d(0.r(+*&(ón d% la &arga3ro+a.or(a 8 d%.%r2(na&(ón d% =*(%n d%+% 0o3or.ar 0* (n0*1(&(%n&(a#


15/31

+# Pr(n&(3(o0 &on0agrado0 3or %l Tr(+*nal Con0.(.*&(onal#

6 Pr(n&(3(o d% 3r(2a&4a d% la r%al(dad#

!4&.or Gar&4a To2a 0o0.(%n% d% =*% 0% .ra.a =*% la a*.or(dad ,*r(0d(&&(onal d%+% 'a&%r3r%do2(nan.% la )%rdad d% *na 0(.*a&(ón la+oral 1r%n.% a la 2%ra &on0(gna&(ón 1or2al %rgo9 lo

,*r4d(&a2%n.% ad2(0(+l% no %0 lo =*% a3ar%&% %n la do&*2%n.a&(ón9 0(no lo =*% a&on.%&% %n lar%al(dad#

El Tr(+*nal Con0.(.*&(onal9 &a0o Ed*ardo C'(n&'a89 E&.(&a 8 lo =*% 1l*8% d% lo0 do&*2%n.o09 d%+% dar0% 3r%1%r%n&(a a lo3r(2%ro9 %0 d%&(r9 a lo =*% 0*&%d% %n %l .%rr%no d% lo0 '%&'o0# En .al 0%n.(do d%l &on.%n(do d%lo0 &on.ra.o0 r%1%r(do0 0% ad2(.% =*% %n KE


16/31

6 Pr(n&(3(o d% In2%d(a.%7#

"%rnando El4a0 Man.%ro d(&% =*% %0 *n l42(.% al 3od%r d(0&(3l(nar(o d%l %23l%ador9 =*(%n %0.>o+l(gado a 0an&(onar *na 1al.a a 3%na0 ?0.a 0%a &ono&(da 8 o &o23ro+ada9 &a0o &on.rar(o no0%n&on.ra2o0 an.% *na 0(.*a&(ón d% &ondona&(ón .>&(.a d% la 2(02a#

El Tr(+*nal Con0.(.*&(onal %n %l &a0o B%..8 Mong% KE


17/31

!# "UENTES DEL DERECHO DE TRABAJO#

D%0d% %l 3*n.o d% )(0.a %.(2ológ(&o %l .?r2(no 1*%n.% 3ro)(%n% d% 1on061on.(09 =*% 0(gn(1(&a &a*0a9

or(g%n 8 3ro&%d%n&(a a049 %n.%nd%2o0 3or 1*%n.%0 d%l d%r%&'o d% Tra+a,o9 d% dond% 3ro)(%n%9 0%or(g(na o 3ro&%d%n la0 nor2a0 d%l D%r%&'o d% Tra+a,o#

La0 nor2a0 ,*r4d(&a0 d%l D%r%&'o d% Tra+a,o 3*%d%n 3ro&%d%r d% 1*%n.%0 1or2al%09 =*% 3*%d%n 0%rg%n%ral%0 o %03%&41(&a0:

$# "*%n.%0 G%n%ral%0:a# La Con0.(.*&(ón: Tra.ado0 0o+r% d%r%&'o0 '*2ano0#

+# La l%g(0la&(ón: l%89 d%&r%.o 0*3r%2o9 %.

La &o0.*2+r% ,*r4d(&a#

d# La ,*r(03r*d%n&(a#

%# La do&.r(na#


-# "*%n.%0 E03%&41(&a0:


+# El &on)%n(o &ol%&.()o d% .ra+a,o#



18/31

$# "UENTES GENERALES:

a# La Con0.(.*&(ón#

S% .ra.a d% *na nor2a 1*nda2%n.al =*% r%&ono&%n d%&lara.()a2%n.% lo0 d%r%&'o0 1*nda2%n.al%0 d%la 3%r0ona 8 0% organ(7a %l E0.ado 8 %0 1*nda2%n.o d% .oda0 la0 d(0&(3l(na0 ,*r4d(&a09 la0 &*al%0ll%nan 0* &on.%n(do a 3ar.(r d% la0 nor2a0 =*% %0.a+l%&% la Con0.(.*&(ón9 la0 =*% no 3*%d%.ran0gr%d(r n( .%rg()%r0ar#

E0 %l &a0o d%l ar.4&*lo -- al - d% la Con0.(.*&(ón =*% r%g*la la 2a.%r(a la+oral#

Lo0 Tra.ado0 0o+r% DDHH %n 2a.%r(a la+oral#

En %l rango &on0.(.*&(onal 0% (n&l*8%n a lo0 .ra.ado0 0o+r% d%r%&'o0 '*2ano0 &%l%+rado0 3or %l P%rú=*% &o23r%nd%n d%r%&'o0 la+oral%0#

E,%23lo:

Ar.# -/ 8 - d% la D%&lara&(ón Un()%r0al d% lo0 D%r%&'o0 H*2ano0#

Ar.# 5 8 d%l Pa&.o In.%rna&(onal d% D&'o0# %&onó2(&o09 So&(al%0 8 C*l.*ral%0#

Ar.# I! 8 ! d% la D%&lara&(ón A2%r(&ana d% D%r%&'o0 8 D%+%r%0 d%l Ho2+r%#

Ar.# 5 8 d%l Pro.o&olo d% San Sal)ador9 d&'o0# %&onó2(&o9 0o&(al 8 &*l.*ral#

Con)%n(o0 OIT9 &o2o %l =*% d%&lara =*% .odo .ra+a,ador .(%n% d%r%&'o a )a&a&(on%0#


19/31

+# La l%g(0la&(ón: la l%89 d%&r%.o 0*3r%2o9 %.

S% .ra.an d% nor2a0 %


20/31

d# La ,*r(03r*d%n&(a#

La ,*r(03r*d%n&(a &o2o 1*%n.% d%l d%r%&'o d%l Tra+a,o %0.> d%1(n(da &o2o %l &on,*n.o d%d%&(0(on%0 *n(1or2%0 0o+r% *n 2(02o a0*n.o#

La ,*r(03r*d%n&(a .(%n% do0 a&%3&(on%0: %0.r(&.a9 0% r%1(%r% a la0 r%0ol*&(on%0 %2(.(da0 3or %l2>


21/31


Lo0 3r(n&(3(o0 d%l D%r%&'o d% Tra+a,o 0on 3a*.a0 o d(r%&.()a0 r%&.ora0 =*% &ond(&(onan %(n03(ran %l 3ro&%0o d% 1or2a&(ón9 (n.%r3r%.a&(ón9 (n.%gra&(ón 8 a3l(&a&(ón d% la0 nor2a0 ,*r4d(&a0 d% &ar>&.%r la+oral#

El ar.4&*lo -5 d% la Con0.(.*&(ón &on0agra .r%0 3r(n&(3(o0 =*% r(g%n la r%la&(ón la+oral:


6 El 3r(n&(3(o d% (rr%n*n&(a+(l(dad d% lo0 d%r%&'o0 la+oral%0#

6 El 3r(n&(3(o (nd*+(o 3ro o3%rar(o#

El Tr(+*nal Con0.(.*&(onal9 %n %,%r&(&(o d% 0*0 1*n&(on%0 8 %n a3l(&a&(ón d%l ar.4&*lo / d% laCon0.(.*&(ón d%l E0.ado9 'a &r%ado do0 3r(n&(3(o0 (23l4&(.o0 %n 2a.%r(a la+oral:

6 El 3r(n&(3(o d% 3r(2a&4a d% la r%al(7ad#

6 El 3r(n&(3(o d% (n2%d(a.%7#


22/31

-# "UENTES ESPEC@"ICAS:


S% .ra.a d%l a&*%rdo %&.(&o &%l%+rado %n.r% %l .ra+a,ador 8 %l %23l%ador9 8 &on0.(.*8%la +a0% d% la0 o+l(ga&(on%0 8 d%r%&'o0 d%l .ra+a,ador 8 %l %23l%ador

+# El &on)%n(o &ol%&.()o d% .ra+a,o#

E0 %l a&*%rdo &%l%+rado %n.r% %l %23l%ador 8 %l 0(nd(&a.o9 %n %l &*al 0% 1(,an la0 n*%)a0&ond(&(on%0 d% .ra+a,o 3rod*&.o d% la n%go&(a&(ón &ol%&.()a9 &o2o ,ornada9 0alar(o9 %.


S% .ra.a d% *na nor2a =*% r%g*la la0 r%la&(on%0 (n.%rna0 d%n.ro d% *na %23r%0a9 %l &*al 3ara.%n%r )al(d%7 d%+% %0.ar a*.or(7ado 8 r%1r%ndado 3or la a*.or(dad d% .ra+a,o#


23/31

!I# RELACIÓN DEL DERECHO DE TRABAJO CON OTRAS DISCIPLINAS#

El D%r%&'o d%l Tra+a,o no 0% +a0.a a 04 2(02o 3ara &*23l(r 0*0 1(n%09 0(no r%=*(%r% %l a*


24/31

$# CON LA ECONOM@A#

El D%r%&'o d%l .ra+a,o 0% %n&*%n.ra +a,o %l 2ar&o d% la %&ono24a9 3*%0 0( +(%n %l D%r%&'o d%l.ra+a,o 3ro&*ra &on0%g*(r .odo lo =*% %0 d%0%a+l% 0o&(al2%n.%9 no 0% 3*%d% r%al(7ar 2>0 d% lo=*% %0 3o0(+l% %&onó2(&a2%n.%#

Un %,%23lo %0 %l 2?.odo d% 1(,a&(ón d% la r%2*n%ra&(ón9 3*%0 0( %0 (nd%n +a,o la )(g(lan&(a d% la0 a*.or(dad%0 ad2(n(0.ra.()a0#


25/31

/# CON EL DERECHO PENAL#

El (n&*23l(2(%n.o o )*ln%ra&(ón d% nor2a0 la+oral%0 a&arr%a 0an&(ón d% &ar>&.%r 3%nal a049 %lar.4&*lo $5 d%l Cód(go P%nal .(3(1(&a lo0 d%l(.o0 &on.ra la l(+%r.ad d% .ra+a,o#

ART@CULO $5#6 !IOLACIÓN A LA LIBERTAD DE TRABAJO#

S%r> r%3r(2(do &on 3%na 3r()a.()a d% l(+%r.ad no 2a8or d% do0 aFo0%l =*% o+l(ga a o.ro9 2%d(an.% )(ol%n&(a o a2%na7a9 a r%al(7ar &*al=*(%ra d% lo0 a&.o0

0(g*(%n.%:

$# In.%grar o no a *n 0(nd(&a.o#

-# Pr%0.ar .ra+a,o 3%r0onal 0(n la &orr%03ond(%n.% r%.r(+*&(ón#

/# Tra+a,ar 0(n la0 &ond(&(on%0 d% 0%g*r(dad % '(g(%n% (nd*0.r(al%0 d%.%r2(nada0 3or laa*.or(dad#

La 2(02a 3%na 0% a3l(&ar> al =*% (n&*23l% la0 r%0ol*&(on%0 &on0%n.(da0 o %,%&*.or(ada0d(&.ada0 3or la a*.or(dad &o23%.%n.% 8 al =*% d(02(n*8% o d(0.or0(ona la 3rod*&&(ón9 0(2*la&a*0al%0 3ara %l &(%rr% d%l &%n.ro d%l .ra+a,o o a+andona ?0.% 3ara %


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# CON EL DERECHO CI!IL#

El D%r%&'o C()(l %0 a3l(&a+l% %n %l &a23o la+oral %n .odo0 lo0 a03%&.o0 a lo0 =*% no 0% r%1(%r% %l

D%r%&'o d%l Tra+a,o9 3or .an.o .(%n% %l &ar>&.%r d% 0*3l%.or(o &o2o %0 %l &a0o d% la n*l(dad d%lo0 &on.ra.o0 d% .ra+a,o9 %n.r% o.ro0 a03%&.o0#

;# CON EL DERECHO CONSTITUCIONAL#

El D%r%&'o Con0.(.*&(onal &o2o d(0&(3l(na 1*ndan.%9 d%.%r2(na la l4n%a0 2a.r(&%0(nd(03%n0a+l%0 d%l D%r%&'o d%l Tra+a,o a04 o&*rr% &on lo0 ar.4&*lo0 -- al - d% la Con0.(.*&(ónPol4.(&a9 dond% 0% .ra.a 0o+r% %l .ra+a,o9 %l &on.ra.o d%l .ra+a,o9 la ,ornada9 la r%2*n%ra&(ón9 %ld%0&an0o9 la %0.a+(l(dad la+oral9 %n.r% o.ro0 a03%&.o0#

5# CON EL DERECHO INTERNACIONAL#

El D%r%&'o In.%rna&(onal9 a .ra)?0 d% lo0 organ(02o0 (n.%rna&(onal%09 &o2o la Organ(7a&(ónIn.%rna&(onal d% Tra+a,o 8 o.ro09 (n1l*8% 0(gn(1(&a.()a2%n.% %n la0 nor2a0 (n.%rna09 3*%0 0% d%+%.%n%r 3r%0%n.% =*% lo0 .ra.ado0 (n.%rna&(onal%0 0o+r% d%r%&'o0 '*2ano09 %n.r% lo0 =*% 0%

&*%n.a lo0 la+oral%09 .(%n% rango &on0.(.*&(onal#


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!II# E!OLUCIÓN DEL DERECHO DEL TRABAJO#

El D%r%&'o d%l .ra+a,o 'a a.ra)%0ado '(0.ór(&a2%n.% d(1%r%n.%0 %.a3a0:

$# E.a3a d% 0o2%.(2(%n.o al D%r%&'o C()(l#

-# E.a3a d% l*&'a 3or %l &a2+(o#

/# E.a3a d% 0*rg(2(%n.o d%l D%r%&'o d%l Tra+a,o#

# E.a3a d% 1l%


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$# ETAPA DE SOMETIMIENTO AL DERECHO CI!IL#

D%0d% la r%)ol*&(ón (nd*0.r(al =*% 0% da a 2%d(ado0 d%l 0(glo !III 'a0.a &o2(%n7o0 d%l 0(glo9 la0 r%la&(on%0 la+oral%0 'an 0(do r%g*lada0 0olo 3or %l Cód(go C()(l %0 d%&(r9 no %


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-# ETAPA DE LUCHA POR EL CAMBIO#

An.% %0.a 0(.*a&(ón9 a 3r(n&(3(o0 d%l 0(glo 9 lo0 .ra+a,ador%0 (n(&(an *na l*&'a9 a3o8ado0 3orlo0 3%n0ador%0 (l*0.r%09 8 3a*la.(na2%n.% 0% 1*%ron ad=*(r(%ndo d%r%&'o0 =*% l(2(.a+an %l3od%r d% lo0 %23l%ador%0#

A049 lo0 2o)(2(%n.o0 0(nd(&al%0 8 %n %03%&(al la0 '*%lga09 &on0(g*(%ron la &on0agra&(ón d%n*%)o0 d%r%&'o09 =*% ll%)aron a la &on&l*0(ón d% =*% %l .ra+a,o no 3od4a 0%g*(r r(g(?ndo0% 3orla0 nor2a0 d%l D%r%&'o C()(l#


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/# ETAPA DE SURGIMIENTO DEL DERECHO DEL TRABAJO#

La a3ar(&(ón d% d%&lara&(on%0 0o+r% d%r%&'o0 la+oral%0 r%la&(onada0 a la ,ornada la+oral9 ald%0&an0o9 a la r%2*n%ra&(ón 24n(2a9 a la '(g(%n% 8 0%g*r(dad la+oral a04 &o2o la 0(nd(&a&(ón9la &on)%n&(ón &ol%&.()a 8 la '*%lga9 o+l(gó a la 0o&(%dad 8 %n 3ar.(&*lar a lo0 %03%&(al(0.a09 a la&on1or2a&(ón d% *na d(0&(3l(na ,*r4d(&a =*% r%g*l% d% 2an%ra %03%&(al la0 r%la&(on%0 la+oral%09

al &*al 0% l% d%no2(nó D%r%&'o d%l Tra+a,o#

A %0.o &on.r(+*8ó d%&(0()a2%n.% la &on&%3&(ón garan.(0.a d%l E0.ado .*(.()o 8 3ro.%&.or9 a04&o2o la o3(n(ón d% la Igl%0(a a .ra)?0 d% 0*0 %n&4&l(&a0 3a3al%0#

En %l &a0o 3%r*ano9 %l garan.(02o 0o&(al .*)o )(g%n&(a %n la d?&ada d%l 'a0.a lo0 9 %n %l=*% lo0 d%r%&'o0 d% lo0 .ra+a,ador%0 %ra 0ú3%r 3ro.%g(do09 0(%ndo 0* 2>


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# ETAPA DE LA "LEBILIACIÓN LABORAL#

A 3ar.(r d% la d?&ada d% lo0 0*rg% *na &orr(%n.% d% 1l%

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001 Derecho del Trabajo.ppt