CTAC Presentation1

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    What is Critical Thinking?

    What is Critical Thinking?

    I know it when I see it.I know it when I see it.

    QuestioningQuestioning

    Problem solvingProblem solving

    Leads toLeads to

    UnderstandingUnderstanding

    DiscussJoin our online discussion group.

    Send me an e-mail.

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    Steps in the Thinking ProcessSteps in the Thinking Process

    ConsciousnessConsciousness

    Random ThoughtsRandom Thoughts

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    Steps in the Thinking ProcessSteps in the Thinking Process

    PerceptionPerception

    Facts and FiguresFacts and Figures

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    Steps in the Thinking ProcessSteps in the Thinking Process

    QuestioningQuestioning

    Source of Critical ThinkingSource of Critical Thinking

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    Steps in the Thinking ProcessSteps in the Thinking Process

    Problem SolvingProblem Solving

    Process of Critical ThinkingProcess of Critical Thinking

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    Steps in the Thinking ProcessSteps in the Thinking Process

    UnderstandingUnderstanding

    SolutionsSolutions

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    Steps in the Thinking ProcessSteps in the Thinking Process

    More QuestioningMore Questioning

    Positive FeedbackPositive Feedback

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    Importance of Critical Thinking...Importance of Critical Thinking...

    Creating a feedback loopCreating a feedback loop

    that feeds the mind.that feeds the mind.

    > Questioning> Questioning -->>

    > Analysis> Analysis -->>

    > Understanding> Understanding -->>

    > More Questioning> More Questioning -->>

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    An Official DefinitionAn Official Definition Critical thinking is the disciplinedCritical thinking is the disciplined

    process of actively and skillfullyprocess of actively and skillfully

    conceptualizing, applying,conceptualizing, applying,synthesizing, and/or evaluatingsynthesizing, and/or evaluatinginformation gathered from, orinformation gathered from, orgenerated by, observation,generated by, observation,

    experience, reflection, reasoning, orexperience, reflection, reasoning, orcommunication, as a guide tocommunication, as a guide tounderstanding and action.understanding and action.

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    Elements of Critical Thinking...E

    lements of Critical Thinking...

    ConceptualizingConceptualizing

    ApplyingApplying

    AnalyzingAnalyzing

    SynthesizingSynthesizing

    EvaluatingEvaluating

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    Critical Thinking AssignmentsCritical Thinking Assignments Require using the thinking feedback loop.Require using the thinking feedback loop.

    Report the results of using the thinkingReport the results of using the thinkingfeedback loop through verbal, written, orfeedback loop through verbal, written, or

    other expression.other expression.

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    Activates LearningActivates Learning Promoting critical thinking leads toPromoting critical thinking leads to

    active teaching and learning.active teaching and learning.

    Create an active feedback loop thatCreate an active feedback loop that

    promotes critical thinking!promotes critical thinking!

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    Assessing Critical ThinkingAssessing Critical Thinking

    AssignmentsAssignments

    Assessing critical thinking assignments isAssessing critical thinking assignments is

    a challenging and rewarding process.a challenging and rewarding process.

    The assessment process can be used toThe assessment process can be used to

    help improve assignments and createhelp improve assignments and create

    new ones.new ones.

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    What is Assessment?

    What is Assessment?

    Assessment is the systematic collectionAssessment is the systematic collection

    of information about student learning andof information about student learning and

    the use of that information to improve thethe use of that information to improve the

    teaching and learning process inteaching and learning process in

    classroom, department, and generalclassroom, department, and general

    education programs.education programs.

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    G

    rades and AssessmentG

    rades and Assessment

    Grades are not assessment.Grades are not assessment.

    However, the grading process can beHowever, the grading process can be

    set up to act as an assessmentset up to act as an assessment

    process.process.

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    Creating a Performance BasedCreating a Performance BasedClassroom Assessment ProcessClassroom Assessment Process

    Consider what you want your students to learnConsider what you want your students to learn

    Construct assignments/tests that will teach and testConstruct assignments/tests that will teach and testthat learningthat learning

    Guide students learning and offer feedbackGuide students learning and offer feedback

    Establish fair, clear standards/criteria and apply themEstablish fair, clear standards/criteria and apply themconsistently to students workconsistently to students work

    Use student performance data to improve teachingUse student performance data to improve teachingand student learningand student learning

    Document the informationDocument the information

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    Benefits of ClassroomBenefits of Classroom

    AssessmentAssessment

    Teachers set the learning goals and standardsTeachers set the learning goals and standards

    Focuses effort on desired outcomesFocuses effort on desired outcomes

    Uses a well defined grading processUses a well defined grading process

    Promotes an active interchange of ideasPromotes an active interchange of ideas

    Identifies areas that need improvementIdentifies areas that need improvement

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    Critical Thinking AssessmentCritical Thinking Assessment

    Instructional ResourcesInstructional Resources

    Maricopa Center for LearningMaricopa Center for Learning

    and Instruction (MCLI)and Instruction (MCLI)

    Phoenix Colleges CriticalPhoenix Colleges Critical

    Thinking AssessmentThinking Assessment

    Committee (CTAC)Committee (CTAC)Resource

    Contact MCLI

    for more informationabout Critical Thinking.

    www.mcli.dist.maricopa.edu

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    CTAC MembersCTAC Members

    Jeanne Arquette (Chemistry)Jeanne Arquette (Chemistry)

    Linda Offenberg (Business)Linda Offenberg (Business)

    Cynthia Ortega (Reading)Cynthia Ortega (Reading)Philip Pepe (Biology)Philip Pepe (Biology)

    Mark Rosati (Biology)Mark Rosati (Biology)

    Cynthia Viera (

    CASS)

    Cynthia Viera (

    CASS)

    JoinJoin your Critical Thinking

    Assessment Committee.

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    Critical Thinking InstructionCritical Thinking Instruction

    Add, identify and refineAdd, identify and refine

    critical thinkingcritical thinking

    assignments to yourassignments to yourclasses.classes.

    Pilot performance basedPilot performance based

    classroom assessmentsclassroom assessments

    of your critical thinkingof your critical thinkingassignments.assignments.

    HelpTo give or receive help

    contact CTAC.

    [email protected]