7/21/2019 El Oficio de La Paternidad. e. Bach

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ESCRITO SOBRE EL OFICIO DE LA PATERNIDAD POR EDUARD BACH (1887/1936).

 

Dado q! "a #a"$a d! %&d%'%da"%dad (! d!%*+ ,!*-%$%* "a %&$!*#!*!&%a a!&a o*! &!$*a ,!*o&a"%dad+

%&$!*#!*!&%a q! %-,%d! -,"%* "o -a&da$o d!" S!* S,*!-o) ! d! $a&$a %-,o*$a&%a !& "a ,*od%0&d! "a !&#!*-!dad+ dado q! !"! %&%%a*! - ,*o&$o !& "a '%da+ ,a!-o a o&%d!*a* "a a$2&$%a

*!"a%0& !&$*! ,ad*! ! %o+ -a!$*o d%4,"o.

F&da-!&$a"-!&$!+ !" o#%%o d! "a ,a$!*&%dad ! !" -!d%o ,*%'%"!5%ado (+ d!d! "!5o+ !" ,*%'%"!5%o a*4a

d! o&%d!*a*! d%'%&o) ,a*a a,a%$a* a & a"-a a !&$*a* !& o&$a$o o& !" -&do ,a*a !" %!& d! "a!'o"%0&. S% ! !&$%!&d! d! #o*-a a,*o,%ada+ ! ,*oa"! q! &o ! "! o#*!a a "a -a&%dad &a

o,o*$&%dad - 5*a&d! q! !$a ,a*a !* a5!&$! d!" &a%-%!&$o #4%o d! & a"-a $!&!* !" %dado d! "a

 o'!& ,!*o&a"%dad d*a&$! "o ,*%-!*o ao d! !%$!&%a !& "a $%!**a. La a$%$d d! "o ,ad*! d!!*4a

o&%$%* !& da* a" *!%2& ""!5ado $odo "o o&!o !,%*%$a"!+ -!&$a"! #4%o d! q! !a& a,a!+*!o*da&do %!-,*! q! !" ,!q!o ! & a"-a %&d%'%da" q! a '!&%do a !$! -&do a adq%*%* ,*o,%a

!,!*%!&%a o&o%-%!&$o a -a&!*a+ !5:& "o d%$ado d! S!* S,!*%o*+ q! a q! da*"! a&$a

"%!*$ad !a ,o%"! ,a*a q! ! d!a**o""! %& $*aa.

La ,*o#!%0& d! "a ,a$!*&%dad ! & !*'%%o d%'%&o+ d!!*4a *!,!$a*! $a&$o+ % &o - q! a"q%!* o$*a$a*!a q! $!&5a-o q! d!!-,!a*. Co-o ! &a "ao* d! a*%#%%o+ a q! $!&!* %!-,*! ,*!!&$! q!

&o a q! ,!d%*"! &ada a a-%o a" &%o+ ,! o&%$! 0"o !& da*+ 0"o da*+ a*%o+ ,*o$!%0& 54a

a$a q! !" a"-a ! a5a a*5o d! "a o'!& ,!*o&a"%dad. Ha q! !&!a* d!d! !" ,*%&%,%o

%&d!,!&d!&%a+ %&d%'%da"%dad "%!*$ad+ a q! a&%-a* a" &%o "o a&$! ,o%"! a q! ,%!&! o*! ,o*

4 -%-o+ + - ad!"a&$!+ &%&5&a %-,o%%0& o #a"a %d!a d! d!!* #%"%a* d!! o$a"%a* "o d%$ado d!"a"-a d!" &%o.

La ,a$!*&%dad ! & o#%%o d! "a '%da q! ,aa d! &o a o$*o+ !+ !& !!&%a+ & o&!o $!-,o*a" &a

 ,*o$!%0& d! d*a%0& *!'! q!+ $*a&**%do & $%!-,o+ d!!*4a !a* !& !#!*o d!a* a" o!$od! a$!&%0& "%*! ,a*a a'a&a* o"o. R!o*d!-o q! !" &%o+ d! q%!& ,od!-o $!&!* "a 5a*d%a

$!-,o*a"+ q% !a !,%*%$a"-!&$! ,!*%o* a &oo$*o+ ,o* "o q! !" o&$*o" "a ,*o$!%0& d!!*4a&

"%-%$a*! a "a &!!%dad! d! "a o'!& ,!*o&a"%dad.

La ,a$!*&%dad ! & d!!* a5*ado+ $!-,o*a" !& a*$!*+ q! ,aa d! 5!&!*a%0& a 5!&!*a%0&. Noo&""!'a - q! !*'%%o &o a o"%5a%0& a a-%o ,o* ,a*$! d!" o'!&+ ,!$o q! a !$! a q!

d!a*"o "%*! ,a*a d!a**o""a*! a a%*! ,a*a ,*!,a*a*! ,a*a -,"%* o& !a -%-a $a*!a ,oo ao

d!,2. A4+ !" &%o &o $!&d* *!$*%%o&!+ &% o"%5a%o&!+ &% $*aa ,a$!*&a+ a%!&do q! "a ,a$!*&%dad

! "! a4a o$o*5ado ,*%-!*o a ,ad*! q! 2" $!&d* q! -,"%* !! -%-o o&$!&%do o& o$*o.Lo ,ad*! d!!*4a& 5a*da*! ,a*$%"a*-!&$! d! a"q%!* d!!o d! -o"d!a* a" o'!& !5:& ,*o,%o

d!!o ! %d!a+ d!!*4a& *!#*!&a*! !'%$a* a"q%!* o&$*o" %&d!%do o a"q%!* *!"a-a%0& d! #a'o*!a a-%o d! d!!* &a$*a" ,*%'%"!5%o d%'%&o d! !* !" -!d%o d! ada a & a"-a ,a*a q! !$a ! ,o&5a

!& o&$a$o o& !" -&do. Ca"q%!* d!!o d! o&$*o"+ o d!!o d! o&#o*-a* "a o'!& '%da ,o* -o$%'o ,!*o&a"!+ ! &a #o*-a $!**%"! d! od%%a &o d!!* o&!&$%*! &&a+ ,o*q! % ! a**a%5a !& !" o'!&

 ,ad*! o -ad*!+ o& "o ao !$o ! o&'!*$%*& !& a$2&$%o 'a-,%*o d! %o. S% a !" -!&o* d!!o

d! do-%&%o+ a* q! o-,*oa*"o d!d! !" ,*%&%,%o. D!!-o &!5a*&o a !* !"a'o d! "a od%%a q!

&o %-,"a a do-%&a* a "o d!-. D!!-o !$%-"a* !& &oo$*o !" a*$! d! da*+ d!a**o""a*"o a$a q!o& a*%#%%o "a'! a"q%!* !""a d! a%0& ad'!*a.

E" -a!$*o d!!* %!-,*! $!&!* ,*!!&$! q! o#%%o o&%$! :&%a-!&$! !& !* a5!&$! q! d2 a" o'!&

54a o,o*$&%dad d! a,*!&d!* "a oa d!" -&do d! "a '%da+ d! #o*-a q! $odo &%o ,!da ao*!*

o&o%-%!&$o a -a&!*a+ + % ! "! da "%!*$ad+ ,!d! !"!5%* %&$%&$%'a-!&$! "o q! !a &!!a*%o ,a*a !"2%$o d! '%da. U&a '! -+ ,o* $a&$o+ &o d!! da*! &ada - q! & a*%oo %dado 54a ,a*a

 ,!*-%$%* a" !$d%a&$! adq%*%* !" o&o%-%!&$o q! *!q%!*!.

Lo &%o d!!*4a& *!o*da* q! !" o#%%o d! ,ad*!+ o-o !-"!-a d! ,od!* *!a$%'o+ ! d%'%&o !& -%%0&+ ,!*o q! &o %-,"%a *!$*%%0& !& !" d!a**o""o &% o"%5a%o&! q! ,!da& o$a"%a* "a '%da !"$*aao q! "! %&d%a a"-a. E %-,o%"! !$%-a* !& "a a$a" %'%"%a%0& !" #*%-%!&$o a""ado+ "a

*!$*%%0& d! "a &a$*a"!a !" d!a**o""o d! a*a$!*! do-%&a&$! q! ,*od! !" d!o&o%-%!&$o d!

!$! !o. E& a% $oda "a #a-%"%a+ ,ad*! ! %o ! o&$*!& *!"! ,o* -o$%'o o-,"!$a-!&$!

#a"o ,o* &a !q%'oada *!"a%0& !&$*! ,ad*! ! %o. E$a ,*%%o&! ,o&!& a**a a "a "%!*$ad+o$a"%a& "a '%da+ %-,%d!& !" d!a**o""o &a$*a"+ $*a!& %&#!"%%dad a $odo "o %-,"%ado ,*o'oa& !o

d!0*d!&! -!&$a"!+ &!*'%oo ! %&"o #4%o q! a#"%5!& a "a 5!&$!+ ,*od%!&do &a 5*a& -ao*4a d!

!&#!*-!dad! d! &!$*o d4a. No ! %&%$%* &&a "o #%%!&$! o*! !" !o d! q! $oda "a a"-a !&a*&ada !& !$! -&do !$&

7/21/2019 El Oficio de La Paternidad. e. Bach

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aq4 o& !" !,!4#%o ,*o,0%$o d! adq%*%* !,!*%!&%a o-,*!&%0&+ d! ,!*#!%o&a* ,!*o&a"%dad

 ,a*a a!*a*! a ,*o,%o %d!a"!. No %-,o*$a " !a &!$*a *!"a%0& o& "o d!-+ -a*%do -!*+

 ,ad*! ! %o+ !*-a&o !*-a&a+ -a!$*o o-*!+ ,!a-o o&$*a &!$*o C*!ado* o&$*a &!$*o

!-!a&$! % o$a"%a-o ,o* -o$%'o d! d!!o ,!*o&a" "a !'o"%0& d! o$*a a"-a. N!$*o :&%o d!!* ! o!d!!* "o d%$ado d! &!$*a ,*o,%a o&%!&%a+ d! !$a !& &%&5:& -o-!&$o d!! #*%* !" do-%&%o

d! o$*a ,!*o&a"%dad. ;! ada &o *!!*d! q! a"-a a d%,!$o ,a*a 2" & $*aao ,a*$%"a*+ q!+ a

-!&o q! *!a"%! !! $*aao+ a&q! &o !a o&%!&$!-!&$!+ da* "5a* %&!'%$a"!-!&$! a & o&#"%$o

!&$*! a"-a ,!*o&a"%dad+ o&#"%$o q! &!!a*%a-!&$! ,*o'oa* d!0*d!&! #4%o.C%!*$o ! q! &a ,!*o&a ,!d! $!&!* 'oa%0& d! d!d%a* '%da a o$*a+ ,!*o+ a&$! d! q! "o a5a+ q! !

a!5*! %!& d! q! !o ! "o q! "! -a&da a"-a+ d! q! &o ! "o a 5!*%do o$*a ,!*o&a"%dad

do-%&a&$! q! "o aa ,!*ad%do+ d! q! &%&5&a #a"a %d!a d!" d!!* "o !&5aa. ;! *!!*d! $a-%2&

q! '!&%-o a !$! -&do ,a*a 5a&a* a$a""a+ ,a*a adq%*%* #!*a o&$*a q%!&! q%!*!& o&$*o"a*&o+  ,a*a a'a&a* a$a !! !$ado !& !" q! ,aa-o ,o* "a '%da -,"%!&do o& &!$*o d!!* o!5ada

!*!&a-!&$!+ %&d!$!*-%&ado &o %&#"!&%ado ,o* &%&5:& !* '%'o+ !*!&a-!&$! 5%ado !& $odo

-o-!&$o ,o* "a 'o d! &!$*o S!* S,!*%o*. Pa*a -o+ "a ,*%&%,a" a$a""a q! a*& d! "%*a* !* !&

aa+ do&d!+ a&$! d! "o5*a* "a "%!*$ad ,a*a 5a&a* '%$o*%a ,o* !" -&do+ $!&d*& q! "%!*a*! d!"do-%&%o ad'!*o d!" o&$*o" d! a"5:& ,a*%!&$! - !*a&o.

Ca"q%!* %&d%'%do+ ad"$o o &%o+ q! $!&5a q! "%!*a*! !& !$a '%da d!" o&$*o" do-%&a&$! d! o$*a

 ,!*o&a+ d!!* *!o*da* "o %5%!&$!< !& ,*%-!* "5a*+ q! a ,*!$!&d%do o,*!o* a q! o&%d!*a*"o d!

"a -%-a -a&!*a q! ! o&%d!*a a & o,o&!&$! !& &a o-,!$%%0& d!,o*$%'a+ o-o a &a ,!*o&a"%dad

o& "a q! !$a-o 5a&do !" !5o d! "a '%da+ %& !" -!&o* ao-o d! a-a*5*a+ a q! ,!&a* q!+ d!&o !* ,o* !a "a! d! o,o&!&$!+ &o $!&d*4a-o o,o*$&%dad d! d!a**o""a* &!$*o ,*o,%o 'a"o* !

%&d%'%da"%dad= !& !5&do "5a* q! "a a$2&$%a '%$o*%a d! "a '%da '%!&!& d!" a-o* d!" a*%o+ q!

!& !-!a&$! o&$!$o &o a q! a* &%&5&a #!*a+ a"q%!*a q! !a< q! d!a**o""a&do d! #o*-a!5*a &!$*a ,*o,%a &a$*a"!a+ %&$%!&do o-,a%0&+ a*%o + a !* ,o%"!+ a#!$o >o -!o*+ a-o*? a%a

!" o,o&!&$!+ o& !" $%!-,o ,od*!-o !5%* $*a&q%"a !5*a-!&$! "a ""a-ada d! "a o&%!&%a %& "a

-!&o* %&$!*#!*!&%a.

Aq!""o q! o& do-%&a&$! *!q%!*!& -a ada o&!o ,a*a ,od!* *!a"%a* "a 5*a& '!*dad&%'!*a" d! "a U&%dad ,a*a !&$!&d!* "a a"!5*4a d! "a H!*-a&dad. P!*d!*! !$a oa ! ,!*d!*! "a

a$2&$%a #!"%%dad d! "a @%da+ $!&!-o q! ada* a !a ,!*o&a !& "a -!d%da d! &!$*a #!*a. La

d!%"%dad d! &!$*a ,a*$!+ q! "! ,!*-%$! a !""o !$!&d!* %&#"!&%a+ &o "! ada* !& ao"$o= &a

a'! &!5a$%'a a !$a* ao o&$*o" & !#!*o ,o* q! !&$%!&da& "a a"!5*4a d! da*+ "! ada* a %*!" !-,%&ado a-%&o.

La o&q%$a d! &!$*a "%!*$ad+ d! &!$*a %&d%'%da"%dad ! %&d!,!&d!&%a+ *!q!*%* !& -o ao d!&a 5*a& do% d! 'a"o* d! #!. P!*o !& "a o*a - &!5*a+ a&do !" 2%$o ,a*!! $o$a"-!&$!

%&a!%"!+ *!o*d!-o %!-,*! q! "o %o d! D%o &o $%!&!& q! $!&!* &&a -%!do+ q! &!$*a a"-a0"o &o ,*o*a& $a*!a q! o-o a,a! d! ""!'a* a ao+ q! o& &!$*o ,*o,%o 'a"o* &!$*a #! !& "a

D%'%&%dad %&$!*&a+ "a '%$o*%a ""!5a* ,a*a $odo aq!""o q! ,!*!'!*a& !& !#!*o.

D*. Eda*d Ba.