Fundamentos Del Directorio Activo (AD)

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    Active Directory Fundamentals

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    WhatWill We Cover?

    Active Directory concepts

    Domains, trees, forests

    Domain controllers, sites

    Domain Naming Service

    Replication

    Operations masters

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    WhatWill We Cover? (Notes)

    Active Directory concepts

    Domains, trees, forests

    Domain controllers, sites

    Domain Naming Service

    Replication

    Operations masters

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    Helpful Experience

    Level 200

    Experience with the Windows user interface

    Experience supporting Microsoft networks

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    Agenda

    Logical Concepts of Active Directory

    Physical Concepts of Active Directory

    DNS in 10 Minutes

    Overview of Active Directory Replication

    The role played by Operations Masters

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    Agenda (Notes)

    Logical Concepts of Active Directory

    Physical Concepts of Active Directory

    DNS in 10 Minutes

    Overview of Active Directory Replication

    The role played by Operations Masters

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    What Is a Directory Service?

    A service that helps track and locate objects on anetwork

    A service that helps track and locate objects on anetwork

    Active Directory Management

    UsersServicesWorkstations Files

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    What Is Directory Service? (Notes)

    A service that helps track and locate objects on anetwork

    A service that helps track and locate objects on anetwork

    Active Directory Management

    UsersServicesWorkstations Files

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    Active Directory Domains

    Boundary ofAuthentication

    Boundary of

    Policies

    Boundary of Replication

    CONTOSO.COM

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    Active Directory Domains (Notes)

    Boundary ofAuthentication

    Boundary of

    Policies

    Boundary of Replication

    CONTOSO.COM

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    Transitive Trusts

    CONTOSO.COM

    US.CONTOSO.COM

    UK.CONTOSO.COM

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    Active Directory Forests

    US.CONTOSO.COM

    FABRIKAM.COM

    UK.FABRIKAM.COM

    CONTOSO.COM

    Schema ConfigurationGlobal

    Catalog

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    Demo

    Reviewing Domains and Trusts

    demonstration

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    Organizational Units

    CONTOSO.COM

    OU Admin

    Organized For:

    AdministrationSame Requirements

    Delegation

    Group PolicyConfiguration

    Security

    Organized For:

    AdministrationSame Requirements

    Delegation

    Group PolicyConfiguration

    Security

    OU PolicyOU Security

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    Organizational Units (Notes)

    CONTOSO.COM

    OU Admin

    Organized For:

    AdministrationSame Requirements

    Delegation

    Group PolicyConfiguration

    Security

    Organized For:

    AdministrationSame Requirements

    Delegation

    Group PolicyConfiguration

    Security

    OU PolicyOU Security

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    Organizational Unit Applications

    Sales Department Marketing DepartmentLondon New YorkDesktopsPrinters

    Hardware Devices

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    Demo

    Using Organizational Units Review Organizational Units Create New Organizational Units

    demonstration

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    Agenda

    Logical Concepts of Active Directory

    Physical Concepts of Active Directory

    DNS in 10 Minutes

    Overview of Active Directory Replication

    The role played by Operations Masters

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    Domain Controllers

    Windows NT 4.0 Windows Server 2003

    DC

    DCBDC

    BDC DC

    PDC

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    Active Directory Sites

    WAN Link

    Site B

    Site A

    Sites Used To:Locate Services

    Optimize Replication

    Define Policies

    Sites Used To:Locate Services

    Optimize Replication

    Define Policies

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    Active Directory Sites (Notes)

    WAN Link

    Site B

    Site A

    Sites Used To:Locate Services

    Optimize Replication

    Define Policies

    Sites Used To:Locate Services

    Optimize Replication

    Define Policies

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    Sites and Domains

    CONTOSO.COM

    Site A

    Site B

    US.CONTOSO.COM

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    Global Catalog

    Spans all domains

    Contains object attributes

    Used for searches

    Exists on domain controllers

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    Global Catalog (Notes)

    Spans all domains

    Contains object attributes

    Used for searches

    Exists on domain controllers

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    Demo

    Using Sites and Global Catalogs Create a Site Review Global Catalog Settings

    Choose Global Catalog Attributes

    demonstration

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    Agenda

    Logical Concepts of Active Directory

    Physical Concepts of Active Directory

    DNS in 10 Minutes

    Overview of Active Directory Replication

    The role played by Operations Masters

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    DNS

    Domain Naming System locates network servicesand resources.Domain Naming System locates network servicesand resources.

    DNS Request Process

    Requested Service

    Site Information

    IP AddressesSVR Records

    DCDNS Server

    Cache

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    DNS (Notes)

    Domain Naming System locates network servicesand resources.Domain Naming System locates network servicesand resources.

    DNS Request Process

    Requested Service

    Site Information

    IP AddressesSVR Records

    DCDNS Server

    Cache

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    DNS Systems and Requirements

    BIND 8.1.2

    Secure Update

    SRV Records*

    WindowsNT

    Windows2000

    WindowsServer 2003

    AD Integration

    Dynamic Update*

    * Required for Active Directory

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    DNS Systems (Notes)

    BIND 8.1.2

    Secure Update

    SRV Records*

    WindowsNT

    Windows2000

    WindowsServer 2003

    AD Integration

    Dynamic Update*

    * Required for Active Directory

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    DNS Migration

    Upgrade to BIND 9.x

    Upgrade to Microsoft DNS

    Delegate to Microsoft DNS

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    Demo

    Working with DNS

    Review DNS Zones Review Host Records and Dynamic Update

    demonstration

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    Agenda

    Logical Concepts of Active Directory

    Physical Concepts of Active Directory

    DNS in 10 Minutes

    Overview of Active Directory Replication

    The role played by Operations Masters

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    Replication Scope

    Across Forest:Schema NCConfiguration NC

    Across DomainDomain NC

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    Replication Scope (Notes)

    Across Forest:Schema NCConfiguration NC

    Across DomainDomain NC

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    More Replication Scope

    Intersite

    (Compressed)

    Intrasite

    (Token Ring)

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    More Replication Scope (Notes)

    Intersite

    (Compressed)

    Intrasite

    (Token Ring)

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    Demo

    Working with Replication

    Enable Replication Review Replication

    demonstration

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    Agenda

    Logical Concepts of Active Directory

    Physical Concepts of Active Directory

    DNS in 10 Minutes

    Overview of Active Directory Replication

    The role played by Operations Masters

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    Operations Masters

    Performs operation exclusively

    Within designated scope

    Defaults to first domain controller

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    Operations Master Roles

    Domain RolesForest Roles

    PDC EmulatorSchema Master

    Domain Master

    RID Master

    Infrastructure

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    Operations Master Roles (Notes)

    Domain RolesForest Roles

    PDC EmulatorSchema Master

    Domain Master

    RID Master

    Infrastructure

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    Session Summary

    Manage and control your networkresources more easily with OUs.

    Upgrade to the free Microsoft DNSpackage for enhanced integration.

    Active Directory replication protects dataand optimizes network traffic.

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    For More Information

    www.microsoft.com/technet/ADD-01or

    technet.microsoft.com/ADD-01

    Visit TechNet at

    www.microsoft.com/technet

    Visit the following URL for additional information

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    Microsoft Press Publications

    For th

    e latest titles, visitwww.microsoft.com/learning/books/itpro/

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    These books can be purchased at all major

    bookstores and online retailers.

    Non-Microsoft Publications

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    Course ID Title

    2199 Jumpstart: Active Directory

    Fundamentals

    2282 Designing a Microsoft WindowsServer 2003 Active Directory and

    Network Infrastructure

    For training information and availabilitywww.microsoft.com/learning

    Training Resources

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    Readiness with Skills Assessment

    Self-study learning tool free to anyone

    Determines skills gaps

    Provides learning plans Post your score; see how you stack up

    Visitwww.microsoft.com/assessment

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    Become a Microsoft Certified Professional

    What are MCP certifications?

    Validation in performing critical IT functions

    Why certify?

    Worldwide recognition of skills gained through

    experienceMore effective deployments with reduced costs for

    your organizations

    What certifications are there for IT pros?MCP, MCSE, MCSA, MCDST, MCDBAwww.microsoft.com/learning/mcp

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    www.microsoft.com/technet/subscriptions

    Heard the News about TechNet?

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