1

Guillermo Sólomon

“Logrando conexiones con Logística

Inteligente”

Julio 23, 2020

¿Qué es logística

Inteligente?

¿Porqué

necesitamos

logística inteligente?

Countries are at different stages on road to a Digital Economy

GCI Score

+5.2

40.0

45.2

Norway

Kenya Vietnam

Starters Adopters Frontrunners

15 25 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 803020

Ethiopia

ParaguayBotswana

Argentina

Turkey

ColombiaBelarus

Brazil

Bahrain Greece

Estonia

China

PortugalItaly

United Arab Emirates

IrelandNorway

Switzerland

United States

SingaporeSweden

DenmarkAustralia

Germany

France Japan United Kingdom

Finland

South Korea

Russia

Malaysia

Morocco

+2.8

26.6

29.4

Average scores 2015

Average scores 2019

+6.0

60.1

66.1

National

GD

P

Egypt

Algeria

40

Indicators 4G Coverage

Fiber optic

Cloud

investment

…

Smartphone

Penetration

App

Downloads

…

Fixed

Broadband

Affordability

Broadband

Download

Speed …

R&D

Investment

IT

Workforce

…

Supply Demand Experience Potential

3

Opaque Process, Low EfficiencyThe logistics process includes too many steps (multi-level warehousing, trunk lines, branch lines,

distribution), and too many roles (cargo owners, agents, carriers, customers). Transportation and

delivery processes are not transparent and hard to control, with low efficiency and high costs.

Low SatisfactionAbout 80% of e-commerce customers report that they are dissatisfied with their logistics

experience due to slow speeds, lost or mis-delivered goods, and the difficulty of making inquiries.

Logistical issues are having a great impact on customer satisfaction.

Poor Data SupportExisting logistical systems cannot help customers make timely decisions or understand the status

of their operations because they do not track or analyze logistics or lifecycles. These systems

urgently need to analyze their operations and to optimize their transportation paths and

warehousing.

Low ReliabilityThe logistics industry has high requirements for the security and reliability of service data, but self-

built DR systems are very expensive. Rapid developments in IT require professional technical

teams, and rapid service expansion requires IT systems with elastic scalability.

Business Challenges – Logistics Industry

44

Industrial Interconnection needs More Balanced Wireless Network

High

Bandwidth

High Power

Wide

Coverage

4G/5G

Zigbee

/Wifi

/Bluetooth

NFC

RFID

Zigbee/

GPRS

Balance

Capacity

Coverage

Performance

• Licensed and Unlicensed spectrum

• Unlicensed spectrum Power Compliance

• Balance between Performance, Capacity

and Coverage

5

Diverse Spectrums, Flexible Networking

Licensed Bands

1.8G

2.6G

3.7G

2.3G

3.5G

FDD Bands

TDD Bands1.4G

800M

700M

Unlicensed Bands

Different spectrums

For Divers Industries

2.4G

902M

5G

ISM Bands

LTE-U Bands

868M

470M

Comply With

Regional Regulation

ISM(Industry, Science and Medical )

*ISM Bands: Industrial, Scientific and Medical 6

5G + AI + Digital Platform — Enabling All Industry Transformation

Security Operation, maintenance5G

AI IoT Big Data Video GIS ….

Data Convergence - Service Enablement

Cloud

Digital

platform

Emergency

response

drone

Virtual

assistantAutopilot Smart

manufactu

ring

Vehicle-road

collaboration

Smart

pension

Smart

parking

Virtual

classroom

Holographic

entertainment

Online

service

Portable

translation

Smart

logistics

Smart

irrigation

Intelligent

robot

Smart

building

Smart

campus

Remote

diagnosis

Smart

environment

protection

….

77

88

#1 Connected traffic infrastructure: how it works & benefits

Data management

platform

What’s happening here?

• Data is streamed to video analytics

platform

• Aggregated data points are compared

against historical and “normal” data

• Real-time alerts triggered for

abnormal activity e.g. emergency

services called for crash or changes

to infrastructure made e.g. speed limit

adjusted or lane opened to ease traffic

Sensors/video cameras gather data on:

• Condition of roads (e.g. potholes)

• Types of vehicles using the roads

• Traffic conditions

• Accidents

5G increases the number of

sensors that can be connected,

ensures reliability of

connection, and allows sensors

to be placed in non-fibre rich

areas. As use of HD video

increases as a source of data,

the need for reliable high

bandwidth connectivity

increases

• Depending on car model but could also come to phones/radio:

• Real-time updates/alerts on road conditions, accidents etc.

• Car automated responses (in the future)

• Immediate notification of

accidents

• Real-time insights in fastest route

to accident incl. traffic lights

giving priority to emergency

vehicles

• Analysis of routes to maximise usage

• Faster information on need to provide additional services, reroute services, hold buses to spread out service etc.

• Reduced air pollution from

queuing traffic

• Better insights into road

conditions

• Fewer accidents

Drivers

Emergency services

Public transport providers

Local authority / infrastructure mgmt.

99

#2 Autonomous drones and vehicles – last ten yard delivery

Fully autonomous movement of

drones requires real-time

streaming of video footage from

multiple cameras. Navigation

commands must be

communicated back to the drone

in real-time. 5G’s low latency and

high bandwidth enables this. It

also enables precise tracking of

drone fleets so they can

communicate to avoid collisions.

• Multiple package

‘bays’ on each drone

into which pre-sorted

parcels are

automatically loaded

by truck

Package

destination

• Drone is

launched from

truck to deliver

package to

nearby yard

• Drone returns

to meet truck

at its new

location

• Truck continues on

route and deliveries

continue (both hand

and drone

deliveries)Drone operator

Dynamic

navigation

platform

What’s happening here?

• Video footage and remote identification data is

streamed to cloud

• Navigation commands are sent back to drone

• Drone

operator

receives live

feed of drone

fleet

• Operator can

take control

of drone

navigation in

emergencies

• Drone can be

reloaded once

returned to truck

Key quantified metric:

• Economic: GVA uplift tied

to increase in throughput of

parcels delivered

Key anecdotal metrics:

• Environmental: Decrease in fuel

consumption and emissions due to

reduced distance driven

• Economic: Increase in assetlifetime

1010

Data management and

analytics platform

Sensors gatherdata on the trucks

and their loads e.g.:

• Current location and routebeing

taken

• Number of hours on the road and

number of stopstaken

• Loadfactor (how full the lorry is)

• Fuel, average speed and quality of

driving (e.g. sharp breaking)

What’s happening here?

• Data is streamed to an analytics platform

• AI engine provides real-time automated

recommendations to optimise the supplychain

• Data stored for longer term analysisfor

planning cargo routes

5G increases the number of sensors that can be

connected, ensures reliability of connection, and

allows mobility. Sensors need to be cheap with a

long battery life to ensure widespread adoption.

Reaction to changes in supply chain may need to

happen very quickly, meaning data streaming

needs to be almost constant.

Warehouse (e.g. for

supermarket) – where the

goods are being transported

from

Retail stores or consumers

– where the goods are being

transported toSensors gather data onthe stock

levels and types of products

being transported e.g.:

| 20

• Production levels

• Status of goods and

requirements forshipments

(e.g. temperature)

• Destination of goods

Sensors gather data onretail

demand e.g.:

• Purchase orders

• Sales forecasts

Key quantified metric:

• Economic: GVA uplift tied to increase in

throughput of goods lifted

Key anecdotalmetrics:

• Environmental: Decrease in fuel consumption and emissions due to reduced distance driven

• Economic: Increase in asset lifetime

• Economic & environmental: Decrease in goods wasted

Dynamic routing and optimisation: how it works & benefits

Truck drivers Logistics/fleet mgmt. companies Retail stores Consumers

• Visibility of status and location of

shipments

• Faster delivery and more

accurate time slots

• Most efficient route to take, constantly updated including “pick up tours” happening dynamically as drop off occurs

• Visibility of all trucks and their status incl. exchange of operational messages between driver and office

• More efficient delivery of goods

• Visibility on status and location of

shipments

• Faster delivery and more

accurate time slots

11 11

Cases

Supply & Logistics Center

Smart Port

Smart Manufacturing

14

1212

Integrated Supply Chain +

The ISC+ transformation project prioritizes smart logistics and digital warehousing.

By visualizing the entire logistics process; created transmit-receive reservation, loading simulation, RFID

digital application and other products have saved tens of millions of Yuan.

Driven by agile supply and intelligent logistics, the

center exemplifies the shift from passive response to

active perception. Years of transformation has enabled

Huawei to evolve its ISC project to ISC+.

1313

Modular in approach, the logistics center includes areas for pallet storage and bin storage, goods-to-

people picking, high-frequency material picking, and cargo consolidation. End-to-end business

visualization and intelligent processing greatly improve collaboration and the operations of all logistics

procedures.

All-in-One

Driven by agile supply and intelligent logistics, the

Smart Logistics Center exemplifies shift from

passive response to active perception.

Years of transformation has enabled Huawei to

evolve its ISC project to ISC+.

1414

Real Time Pricing

Real Time Inventory

Equipment

Utilization Patterns

Accurate Merge in Transit

Models

Office Resource Flexibility

Huawei Logistics Solution - Improve Efficiency

14

15 15

Content

Supply & Logistic Center

Smart Port

Smart Manufacturing

18

16 16

What’s a Smart Port

19

1717

1

2

4

3

Crane RemoteControl

Drone InspectionVideo Surveillance

Automated Guided Vehicles &

Movers

41 32

1

5

AR Assistance5

5G Enables Smart Port Services & Digital Transformation

18 18

No Automation Automation Port convergentplatform

Connected digital port

0 31 2 Smart port

89%11%

Global:34,China:4

Port authoritiesPort operators

Port Community（Port authority, port operators, terminals

operator，cargo owner, shipping lines, Logistics,

custom）

Hinterland （rail operators，

trucking companies, pipelines）

All stakeholders

Silo information platform: not sharing

Port infrastructure automation（cranes, berths, roads ）

Digital platform（big data, IoT, video analytics，GIS，UC&C） Cloud +AI

Unified digital platform

Phases: 5G Accelerates Port Facilities Automation

Port & hinterland Convergent platform

Source: port of Rotterdam

23

19 19

Think Big, Start Small：5G Enables Crane Automation

Wave1 Automation Wave2 Information sharing Wave3 Smart port

Unmanned port facility

• Crane: RTG

• Road: AGV

• Berth: STS

IoT (Device Control):logistics

Robotics：unmanned petrol

Block Chain (Real-time logistics,

information sharing, security)

5G, Smart Device

(Communication)

IoT (Capturing information

between devices)

AI (operation automation)

Big Data (Capturing and

Analyzing)

IoT( Capturing information

between devices)

Support decision making

optimization

Improve productivity

Reduce Cost

To be AI

Maximize the efficiency of available resource

24

20 20

Content

Port Market Insight

Scenario Based Smart Port Solutions

Smart Manufacturing

25

21 21

Industrial Interconnection, Basis of Smart Manufacturing

Virtual

Simulation

Self-execution

Based On Data

Smart Manufacturing

Intelligent

Control

Intelligent

Management

Yield

Diagnosis

Predictive

O&M

Supply

Collaboration

Design

Collaboration

Production

Collaboration

B2C

customization

B2B

customization

Intelligent

Service

。。。

Data

Intelligence

Network

Interconnection

Data Sharing

Cross-device/system/enterprise

Modeling and Intelligent Analysis

Based On Big Data

Data Collection Data Connection and Transmission Data Storage and Analysis

• Intelligent Machines

• Product

。。。

• IT/OT Convergence

• Interconnection inside and

outside the factory

。。。

• Cloud Storage Inside and Outside

the Factory

• 。。。

Intelligent Production CustomizationService-oriented

extensionCooperation based on Internet

26

22 22

5G or eLTE-IoT Module

（equipment to be processed）

Reliable Connection, Open and Inclusive, 5G Boost Intelligent Assembly

• Data Communication

between devices on

field and MES

Low Power

Consumption Module（material box）

• Fixed on frame

• Identify the required

materials based on

electronic fence

• Receive production

order

• lights of required boxes

flashing

• Lack of materials alarm

• Task ordering

• Control and

dispatching for AGVs

• Positioning of equipment

to be processed,

accuracy <m

• Sending order to the

wireless modules of

material box, lights of

required boxes flashing

• To detect whether

the material required

to leave the material

box

• Intelligent Assembly

• Detect the volume of

materials

• Report the relevant

information to MES

1 | Order Sending 2 | Intelligent Assembly 3 | Material Detection• AGV feed materials

to box

• Receive the next

Production Order

4 | AGV Feeding

5G or eLTE-Unlicensed

AirNode

5G or eLTE-IoT

AirNode

27

Copyright©2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

The information in this document may contain predictive statements including, without

limitation, statements regarding the future financial and operating results, future product

portfolio, new technology, etc. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results

and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the predictive

statements. Therefore, such information is provided for reference purpose only and constitutes

neither an offer nor an acceptance. Huawei may change the information at any time without

notice.

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