Marappan-Presentation-DECC.pdf

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    SUSPENDED WELLSON THE UKCS

    Saravan Marappan

    Senior Environmental Manager

    Offshore Oil & Gas Environment and Decommissioning Unit

    4th June 2014

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    In 2012, DECC Licensing Exploration and Development

    (LED) initiated a review to update the inventory of open-water suspended wells on the UKCS

    O&GUK convened a industry workshop in June 2012 todiscuss the inventory and how to prioritise the

    abandonment of suspended wells DECC LED took an action from the workshop to review the

    available information and write to industry to encourage thedevelopment of abandonment programmes

    In view of the environmental issues relating to suspendedwells, it was decided that DECC Offshore Oil & GasEnvironment and Decommissioning (OGED) should take

    this work forward

    BACKGROUND

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    To encourage industry to develop arisk-based programme / campaign to

    abandon legacy open-watersuspended wells, and to developproposals for future well suspensionand abandonment policy

    AIM

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    DECC OGED reviewed the existing informationprovided by DECC LED

    Following its review, OGED wrote to operators early in2013 to seek additional information, to facilitate a riskassessment broadly based on the output of theindustry workshop

    There were challenges reconciling LED legacy data

    against current well ownership, indicating thatsuspended wells receive little attention during assettransfer processes

    DATA COLLECTION

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    RISK ASSESSMENT

    Criteria Risk Factor

    Potential for re-use / abandonment plans No clear plans for reuse (appraisal or development)

    or abandonment of the wells

    Well suspension category Category type 3 & 4 (using O&G UK well

    suspension and abandonment guidelines)

    Hydrocarbons Hydrocarbon type (Oil>Condensate>Gas)

    Natural flow to surface

    High pressure and/or high temperature

    Well status Leaking or damaged

    Confirmed degradation of barriers

    Outwith design life (>25 years)

    No recent inspection / survey (>5 years)

    Environmental factors Water depth (>300 m or >1,000 m)

    Environmental sensitivity

    Fishing activity

    Safety zone or proximity of infrastructure

    Information quality Complete and relevant information not provided

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    THE LEGACY EXTENT

    SUSPENDED E & A WELLS

    40

    32

    61

    89

    27

    9 3

    Need more information

    Category 1

    Future use

    Abandonment planned 2014 - 2022

    Abandonment at COP

    Well in safety zone

    Close to infra-structure

    Total 261 wells (updated May 2014)

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    SHUT-IN PRODUCTION WELLS

    THE LEGACY EXTENT (contd.)

    21

    25

    115

    52

    16

    115Need more information

    Category 1Future use

    Abandonment planned 2014 - 2018

    Abandonment at COP

    Well in safety zone

    Total 344 wells (updated May 2014)

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    Operators proactively develop an abandonmentprogramme initially targeting wells that requirefurther action

    Industry should explore opportunities for jointabandonment campaigns for wells in same area

    Joint campaigns should:

    Maximise vessel / rig availability

    Mitigate costs

    DESIRED OUTCOME

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    The data collection exercise and risk assessmentundertaken last year identified 124 wells thatrequired further action i.e. additional information tocomplete the risk assessment or provision of a

    schedule for plugging and abandonment OGED wrote to operators early in 2014

    seeking further information from the operatorsresponsible for the 124 wells requiring furtheraction; and

    setting out future policy on suspended E&A wellsand shut-in production wells

    PROGRESS SO FAR

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    FURTHER INFORMATION

    56

    44

    14

    9

    1

    Need more information

    Abandonment planned

    Abandonment at COP

    Future use

    Well in safety zone

    Update on 124 wells (E&A wells & shut-inproduction wells) that required further action

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    Economic option would be plug and abandon explorationand appraisal wells immediately following completion ofthe drilling activity. There should therefore be a verystrong business case for the suspension option

    If there are no obvious concerns, new applications for

    suspension will receive approval for a maximum of 5 years After 5 years, extension applications must be supported by

    recent (

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    Applications seeking continued suspension for wells thathave already been suspended for >5 years will have to be

    supported by recent inspection / survey and riskassessment information (if not already provided)

    DECC OGED will undertake a risk assessment and, if theoutcome is satisfactory, recommend that continuation of the

    suspension should be approved

    If the risk assessment highlights potential issues, operatorswill be required to submit proposals to abandon the wellbefore the continuation of the suspension is approved

    DECC OGED will contact operators annually to update theinventory of suspended wells and review the riskassessment

    FUTURE POLICY (contd.)

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    Any enquiries:

    [email protected]