Mercado Venezolano - Cdp

8/19/2019 Mercado Venezolano - Cdp

1/22

CONTROL DE CALIDADSEMESTRE III

NOCTURNO

CONTROL DE LA PRODUCCION

TEMA: COMPORTAMIENTO DELMERCADO VENEZOLANO : PETROLEO,INMUEBLES y ALIMENTOS

INTEGRANTES:ANA ZARRAGA BIANCA RODRIGUEZANDERSON TEBRE MARIA GUAREPE

GERALDO MARTINEZ

PROFESOR: ING. BENJAMIN GUAINA


2/22


3/22

OrigenE# o"$ en (e "emon'a a #a ;!oca en +%e e# =om0"e !"$m$'$2o ##e / a &a"(ec%en'a +%e !o& a !o(ee" co(a( +%e ;# no !"o&%c a, e)ec'%an&o e# cam0$o o'"%e+%e con o'"o( !%e0#o( o '"$0%(, (e "econoce !%e( como o"$ en y)%n&amen'o #a &e($ %a#&a& +%e e1$('en en #a( con&$c$one( &e #o( =om0"e( y#o( !%e0#o(.

E# me"ca&o e1$('$/ en #o( !%e0#o( y '"$0%( m*( an'$ %a( +%e !o0#a"on#a '$e""a , y a me&$&a +%e )%e"on e2o#%c$onan&o, &$c=a o" an$3ac$/n &e(a""o##/e# come"c$o $n('$n'o &e con(e"2ac$/n y (%0($('enc$a &e# =om0"e , =ace +%e!"oc%"e (a'$()ace" (%( nece($&a&e( m*( e#emen'a#e(, #%e o #a( (ec%n&a"$a( y!o('e"$o"men'e #a( (%!e">%a(.

MERCADO

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4/22

D%"an'e m*( &e %n ($ #o e# !e'"/#eo =a con('$'%$&o e# co"a3/n &e# ?(ec'o"

e1'e"no &e #a econom a 2ene3o#ana@. La $n&%('"$a !e'"o#e"a (e $m!#an'/ enn%e('"o !a ( 0a9o e# $m!%#(o y );""eo con'"o# &e# "an ca!$'a# !e'"o#e"o an #ono"'eame"$cano !e"o (o0"e 'o&o, a (% ca"*c'e" &e enc#a2e, &e )ac'o" aco#on$a#, ene"a&o"a &e $nmen(o( "ec%"(o( o"$ $na&o( en #a e1!o"'ac$/n &eca($ 'o&a (% !"o&%cc$/n, ($n cone1$one( e('"%c'%"a#e( con e# "e('o &e #o((ec'o"e( econ/m$co( &e# !a (. La( con(ec%enc$a( &e e(a( c$"c%n('anc$a( =an($&o mo'$2o &e $n'en(a &$(c%($/n y an*#$($( &e(&e #a (e %n&a &;ca&a &e#S$ #o , &e'e"m$n/ #a nece($&a& &e %'$#$3a" #o( "ec%"(o( !"o2en$en'e( &e #a(e1!o"'ac$one( !e'"o#e"a( en e# &e(a""o##o &e #o( (ec'o"e( !"o&%c'$2o($n'e"no(, &e mane"a )%n&amen'a# #a a "$c%#'%"a y #a $n&%('"$a, con('$'%yen'e(!a"a ;# &e# n-c#eo &e #o +%e &e0e" a (e" %na econom a ene"a&o"a!e"manen'e &e "$+%e3a(, en o!o($c$/n a# ca"*c'e" 'em!o"a# &e 'o&aeconom a m$ne"a y, en !a"'$c%#a", &e #a econom a !e'"o#e"a. E('a conce!c$/n)%e #%e o e(+%ema'$3a&a en 6 4 !o" U(#a" P$e'"$ como ?(em0"a" e#!e'"/#eo@ y a !a"'$" &e en'once(, con $n'e"!"e'ac$one( m%c=a( 2ece(

con'"a&$c'o"$a(, con2e"'$&a en #a con($ na (o0"e #o +%e 'en a +%e =ace"(econ #o( $n "e(o( ene"a&o( !o" #a &$(!o($c$/n &e e(o( "ec%"(o(.

Análisis sobre el Mercado PetroleroVenezolano


5/22

A !"$nc$!$o( &e #o( a o( (e'en'a &e# ($ #o !a(a&o, econom$('a( no"%e o(ana#$3a"on e(e $n)"%c'%o(o !"oce(o &e #a econom a 2ene3o#ana, e'$+%e'*n&o#ocomo ?e)ec'o Vene3%e#a@ y, 'om*n&o#o como "e)e"enc$a ne a'$2a, &e #o +%e no&e0e =ace"(e, )o"m%#a"on %na e1$'o(a !o# '$ca &e con'enc$/n &e #o( e)ec'o(!e"2e"(o( +%e !o&" an ene"a" (%( !"o!$o( $n "e(o( !e'"o#e"o(, cen'"a&a en e#e('a0#ec$m$en'o &e %n )on&o &e e('a0$#$3ac$/n mac"oecon/m$ca, e# c%a# (e =acon2e"'$&o =oy en %n a=o""o '"an( ene"ac$ona# +%e mon'a a 2a"$o( cen'ena"e(&e m$##a"&o( &e &/#a"e(, !a"a %na !o0#ac$/n +%e a!ena( (%!e"a #o( m$##one(&e =a0$'an'e(.

M$en'"a( 'an'o, en'"e no(o'"o(, #a $n&%('"$a !e'"o#e"a con'$n-a ($en&o e#enc#a2e e1'e"no &e #a econom a nac$ona#, ene"a&o" &e# "an >%9o &e &$2$(a(+%e, como menc$onamo( an'e(, no '$enen o'"o &e('$no +%e con2e"'$"(e en e#(o(';n &e ma($2a( $m!o"'ac$one( y, !o" 'an'o, en 0a""e"a $n)"an+%ea0#e !a"a e#&e(a""o##o a "o$n&%('"$a# $n'e"no. Veamo( a# %no( $n&$ca&o"e(:


6/22

En o'"a( !a#a0"a(, y !a"a &e('aca" (/#o a #o( m*( "e2e#a&o"e( &e e('o($n&$ca&o"e(: en H5 a o( #a( e1!o"'ac$one( no !e'"o#e"a( &e Vene3%e#a($ %en ($en&o %na )"acc$/n n ma &e #a( e1!o"'ac$one( 'o'a#e(, a#"e!"e(en'a" en 5 (/#o %n 6H,HK7 &e# 'o'a# y en e(e m$(mo #a!(o,#o( $n "e(o( !e'"o#e"o( ($ %en con('$'%yen&o m*( &e #a m$'a& &e #o($n "e(o( 'o'a#e( &e# o0$e"no cen'"a#. No e( oc$o(o $n($('$"

"* camen'e:


7/22

La ca &a &e #o( !"ec$o( &e# 0a""$# &e !e'"/#eo en e# me"ca&o $n'e"nac$ona# =a($&o %no &e #o( 'ema( !"$nc$!a#e( a0o"&a&o( !o" e# Go0$e"no &e Vene3%e#a&e(&e na#e( &e# 6 c%an&o (e &en%nc$/ %na e('"a'e $a !a"a &e('"%$" a#o( !a (e( !"o&%c'o"e( &e c"%&o. En #a ac'%a#$&a& #a 2en'a &e !e'"/#eo"e!"e(en'a e# !o" c$en'o &e #a( e1!o"'ac$one( +%e "ea#$3a #a nac$/n

(%"ame"$cana can'$&a& +%e &eno'a #a $m!o"'anc$a &e# c"%&o !a"a e# $n "e(o&e &$2$(a( y (% %'$#$3ac$/n en e# me"ca&o $n'e"nac$ona#. A com$en3o( &e#6H #a ce('a &e c"%&o &e #a O" an$3ac$/n &e Pa (e( E1!o"'a&o"e( &e

Pe'"/#eo 8OPEP (e %0$c/ en , 5 &/#a"e( (% !"ec$o m*( 0a9o en #o( -#'$mo(c$nco a o( y +%e "e!"e(en'a !;"&$&a( &e 5 m$##one( &e &/#a"e( !a"aVene3%e#a. De0$&o a #a ($'%ac$/n Vene3%e#a !"o!%(o a #a OPEP %n "eco"'e a#a !"o&%cc$/n $n$c$a'$2a "ec=a3a&a e# !a(a&o me( &e no2$em0"e, a%n+%e e#Go0$e"no nac$ona#, enca0e3a&o !o" e# !"e($&en'e N$co#*( Ma&%"o, "ea#$3a%na $"a !o" #o( !a (e( !"o&%c'o"e( &e c"%&o !a"a coo"&$na" e('"a'e $a( +%e!e"m$'an #a "ec%!e"ac$/n &e !"ec$o( .A%n+%e e# E9ec%'$2o 2ene3o#ano "econoc$/ +%e e# !"ec$o ac'%a# &e# 0a""$# &e!e'"/#eo no (a'$()ace #a( e1!ec'a'$2a( #a "e&%cc$/n &e# !o" c$en'o &e#

a('o (%n'%a"$o y %na a#$an3a econ/m$ca $n'e"nac$ona#. Pe(e a #a( &en%nc$a("ea#$3a&a( (o0"e %na e('"a'e $a !"omo2$&a &e(&e EE.UU. !o" me&$o &e#)"ac $n , #a e('a'a# Pe'"/#eo( &e Vene3%e#a 8PDVSA (e man'$ene como %na&e #a( em!"e(a( !"o&%c'o"a( &e =$&"oca"0%"o( m*( $m!o"'an'e( &e# !#ane'acon "e(e"2a( com!"o0a&a( &e c"%&o (%!e"$o"e( a #o( H64 m$# m$##one( &e0a""$#e(.Los valores varían luego

de que Arabia Saudita Rusia acordaron conVenezuela Catar!"a ores #roductores de#etr$leo! congelar la#roducci$n del #recio del#etr$leo%

Venezuela &a i"#ulsadoestrategias #araestabilizar el "ercadointernacional del crudo!cu a venta ba($ "ás

de )* #or ciento en"enos de un a+o%

E,#ertos internacionalesatribu en este -en$"enosal e,ceso de o-erta de#etr$leo de esquisto querealiza Estados .nidos! a

trav/s de la -ractura&idráulica! ta"bi/n


8/22

Análisis sobre el Mercado 2n"obiliarioVenezolano

Lo( 0$ene( $nm%e0#e( (on 'an $0#e( y, en ene"a#, (on 'o&a( a+%e##a(!o(e($one( +%e no !%e&en mo2e"(e !o" ( m$(mo( n$ (e" '"a(#a&a&o( &e %n#% a" a o'"o, ($n oca($ona" &a o( a #a e('"%c'%"a ) ($ca &e #o( m$(mo(.

EL MERCADO 23MO42L2AR2O

DEMA3DA DE 42E3ES 23M.E4LES

La &eman&a #a con('$'%yen #a can'$&a& 'o'a# &e $n&$2$&%o( +%e +%$e"en y

!%e&en a&+%$"$" %n 0$en $nm%e0#e o "en'a"#o, a #o( &$('$n'o( n$2e#e( &e !"ec$oen %n &e'e"m$na&o !e"$o&o &e '$em!o. A( , #a (%ma'o"$a &e #a( &eman&a($n&$2$&%a#e( con)o"ma" a #a &eman&a 'o'a#

Los -actores deter"inantes de la de"anda de bienesin"uebles son5

6. E# $n "e(o "ea# &$(!on$0#e.. E# &e(a""o##o econ/m$co &e #a "e $/n:4. P#ane( &e !o# '$ca =a0$'ac$ona#:

. P"ec$o &e# $nm%e0#e, %('o( y !"e)e"enc$a(:H. La !o0#ac$/n y )ac'o"e( &emo "* co(


9/22

e# m%n$c$!$o Ba"$na( =a 2en$&o e1!e"$men'an&o %n c"ec$m$en'o !o0#ac$ona# ace#e"a&o!"o&%c'o, en !"$me" #% a", &e #a e1!#o($/n &emo "* ca ca"ac'e" ('$ca &e 'o&a !o0#ac$/n. Se -n e# Cen(o Gene"a# &e Po0#ac$/n y V$2$en&a "ea#$3a&o en e# a o 6, e# m%n$c$!$oBa"$na( !"e(en'a %na 'a(a &e c"ec$m$en'o !"ome&$o an%a# &e 4,57 8INE, 0 . Enc%an'o a #a( 2$2$en&a( +%e )%e"on cen(a&a(, e# , 7 (e concen'"a en e('e m%n$c$!$o8INE, 4 .Pe"o 'am0$;n (e #e a'"$0%yen o'"a( "a3one( a e('e c"ec$m$en'o, 'a#e( como: e1!#o'ac$/n!e'"o#e"a con %na con'"$0%c$/n &e m*( &e# 7 a #a !"o&%cc$/n nac$ona# . ac'$2$&a&

ana&e"a +%e "e!"e(en'a #a (e %n&a m*( $m!o"'an'e en e# *m0$'o nac$ona# y a&em*(,

!"om%e2e e# &e(a""o##o &e #a( !#an'a( !a('e%"$3a&o"a( &e #ec=e, y )omen'a #a(a "o$n&%('"$a( &e +%e(o(, man'e+%$##a, #ec=e e2a!o"a&a, c%e"o, en'"e o'"a( !"o&%cc$/n&e ma 3, a""o3, !#*'ano(, ca);, a# o&/n y 'a0aco +%e 'am0$;n )omen'an e# &e(a""o##o &eem!"e(a( a " co#a(, m$en'"a( +%e #o( "ec%"(o( )o"e('a#e( (on e1!#o'a&o( !o" #a $n&%('"$ama&e"e"aConc"e'amen'e en e# m%n$c$!$o Ba"$na(, en e# a o H, (e e('$m/ +%e e# K ,K 7 &e #a!o0#ac$/n 'o'a# &e e('e m%n$c$!$o (e em!#a3/ en e# ca(co %"0ano.De mane"a +%e #o( =a0$'an'e( &e# m%n$c$!$o Ba"$na( (e %0$can, !"$nc$!a#men'e, en #a(3ona( %"0ana(, ya +%e !o" (%( 2en'a9a( com!a"a'$2a( y com!e'$'$2a(, e('e m%n$c$!$o en(%( *"ea( %"0ana( !e"m$'e e# &e(a""o##o &e em!"e(a( y o" an$3ac$one( !-0#$ca(, +%e'"aen con($ o, en'"e o'"a( con(ec%enc$a(, $nc"emen'o &e #o( !%e('o( &e '"a0a9o y,'am0$;n, %n a%men'o &e #a &eman&a &e 0$ene( y (e"2$c$o(, en'"e #o( +%e &e('aca #a&eman&a &e $nm%e0#e( !a"a 2$2$", (ean a#+%$#a&o( o com!"a&o(. E('o, a (% 2e3, (e'"a&%ce en o!o"'%n$&a&e( &e ne oc$o( !a"a e# (ec'o" $nmo0$#$a"$o.

CARAC6ER7S62CAS DEL CREC2M2E36O PO4LAC2O3AL 89A426AC2O3AL E3 EL M.32C2P2O 4AR23AS


10/22

MODEL2:AC2;3 DEL COMPOR6AM2E36O DE LOS PREC2OSDE LAS V2V2E3DAS

E# com!o"'am$en'o &e #o( !"ec$o( &e #a( 2$2$en&a(!%e&e (e" mo&e#$3a&o em!#ean&o &$2e"(a(';cn$ca( e('a& ('$ca( 'a#e( como: mo&e#o( &e!"ec$o( =e&/n$co( y mo&e#o( &e "e "e($/n ($m!#e.

MODELOS DE PREC2OS 9ED;32COSSe #e( ##ama !"ec$o( =e&/n$co( o !"ec$o((om0"a , !o"+%e "e!"e(en'an e# 2a#o""e#ac$ona&o con ca&a %no &e #o( a'"$0%'o( &e %n$nm%e0#e, 'a#e( como *"ea &e con('"%cc$/n, a o(

&e con('"%cc$/n o %0$cac$/n. D$c=o( a'"$0%'o( no!%e&en (e" (e!a"a&o( y no =ay me"ca&o(e(!ec co( !a"a ca&a %no ($no +%e en con9%n'o(%man %n $m!o"'e a #a !"o!$e&a&

MODELOS DE RE


11/22

Urbanización

Tipo de piso de

la casa Período

Ecuación de ajuste

Trimestre Monto (Bs/m2)

R2on !amuel cemento 2""#$2""% & ' # *+,-. " $ #+* "%. +%t 0 #*-" .2+ ,%t2 2.#-1 # #-%* , .-

2" %2 *- .%"

cer mica 2""#$2""% & ' 2" * %. %% # (#0 "."%,2- )t .,,1 # 22"*#"". "

2" -% *2% .

3ranito 2""#$2""% & ' 2""*+%,. " "# (#0 "."- ##2)t 2."-1 # 2# *,# .",

2" +* , .-2

Todas 2""#$2""% # #,,* "+.#,

2" - ,*%# . #

4ltos de la 5ardenera 5er mica 2""#$2""% & ' #%"*%2-.+"-2 + (#0 "."+"2 #)t --. 1 # #%-*% 2.2

2" #*2,".#-

6os 6irios 7ranito 2""#899$2""% & ' #"-* #. ,-," (#0 ".#"22+-)t +.,-1 2 #2,* .-%

2" + *2 .%%

Manuel Palacio :* 5er mica 2""2$2""% & ' *"#". "#" (#0 ".# %""2)t .- 1 % #*%,%.2,

2" + *++ ."#

5onj* Residencial 5aroní 3ranito 2""#899$2""% & ' #%"*2+#.# + ,- (# 0 "." " #)t -#.221 22"

# %*%2 .##* #. ,

:uente; c lculos propios

Cuadro 1. Precios (Bs/m2) de las


12/22

% P"ec$o( &e2$2$en&a( con !$(o &e cemen'o&e #a U"0. Don Sam%e# 8 6

H

Pa"a e# ca(o &e #a( 2$2$en&a( con !$(o &e ce"*m$ca &e #a %"0an$3ac$/n DonSam%e#, (e o!'/ !o" e# mo&e#o &e $n'e";( com!%e('o 82e" C%a&"o 6 y G"* co +%e !o(ee e# c%a"'o me9o" n$2e# &e a9%('e 8R 5K, 7 !e"o, a &$)e"enc$a &e#o( &em*( mo&e#o(, 'o&a( (%( 2a"$a0#e( y e# ';"m$no $n&e!en&$en'e "e(%#'a"on

e('a& ('$camen'e ($ n$ ca'$2o( a# H7 &e con an3a.


13/22

Tasa de crecimiento (c)

Urbanización Tipo de pisode la casa TrimestreMonto(Bs/m2) Trim(1)

?ominalanual (1)

E>ecti


14/22

En e# C%a&"o (e !"e(en'an #o( !"ec$o( 8B( m &e #a( 2$2$en&a( &e c$nco%"0an$3ac$one( e('$ma&a( em!#ean&o #o( mo&e#o( &e "e "e($/n +%e"e(%#'a"on m*( a!"o!$a&o( !a"a ca&a ca(o. Se ca#c%#a"on #o( !"ec$o( !a"ae# !"$me"o y e# -#'$mo '"$me('"e &e# !e"$o&o &e '$em!o e2a#%a&o !a"a ca&a%"0an$3ac$/n, !a"a #o c%a# (e (%('$'%ye"on #a( 2a"$a0#e( con e# n-me"o &e#

'"$me('"e "e(!ec'$2o.Con #o( !"ec$o( 8B( m &e# $n$c$o y &e# na# &e #o( !e"$o&o( (e e('$ma"on#a( 'a(a( &e c"ec$m$en'o 8c &e #o( !"ec$o( &e #a( 2$2$en&a( &e #a(%"0an$3ac$one( !a"a #o( "e(!ec'$2o( #a!(o( &e '$em!o 8 C%a&"o ,em!#ean&o !a"a e##o #a ec%ac$/n &e $n'e";( com!%e('o, !o" #o c%a# (/#o (e"e+%$"$/ ca#c%#a" #a 'a(a &e c"ec$m$en'o &e #o( !"ec$o( &e #a( 2$2$en&a( con!$(o &e cemen'o &e #a %"0an$3ac$/n Don Sam%e#, ya +%e (o#amen'e ene('e ca(o #o( !"ec$o( $n$c$a#e( y na#e( )%e"on e('$ma&o( con %n mo&e#oc%a&"*'$coA# com!a"a" #a( 'a(a( &e c"ec$m$en'o an%a# &e #o( !"ec$o( &e #a( 2$2$en&a(&e('aca +%e #a( &e #a( %"0an$3ac$one( Man%e# Pa#ac$o Fa9a"&o 8H , 7 y#o( L$"$o( 8 , 7 (on #a( m*( a#'a( 8 G"* co K , (%!e"an&o e# !"ome&$o &e'o&o e# "%!o 8 4K,K 7 . S$n em0a" o, e( &e &e('aca" +%e e# !"ec$o $n$c$a#&e #a 2$2$en&a( en #a %"0an$3ac$/n Man%e# Pa#ac$o Fa9a"&o, a !e(a" &e +%e(e "e $('"/ a !a"'$" &e# a o , e( m%c=o m*( 0a9o +%e e# &e #o( L$"$o( y,!o" e##o, a# na# &e# !e" o&o 8c%a"'o '"$me('"e &e# a o H e# !"ec$o na#

'am0$;n +%e&a !o" &e0a9o 8 G"* co

http://www2.scielo.org.ve/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1315-36172008000100011&lng=es&nrm=i#cuad2http://www2.scielo.org.ve/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1315-36172008000100011&lng=es&nrm=i#cuad2http://www2.scielo.org.ve/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1315-36172008000100011&lng=es&nrm=i#graf8http://www2.scielo.org.ve/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1315-36172008000100011&lng=es&nrm=i#graf9http://www2.scielo.org.ve/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1315-36172008000100011&lng=es&nrm=i#graf9http://www2.scielo.org.ve/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1315-36172008000100011&lng=es&nrm=i#graf8http://www2.scielo.org.ve/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1315-36172008000100011&lng=es&nrm=i#cuad2http://www2.scielo.org.ve/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1315-36172008000100011&lng=es&nrm=i#cuad2


15/22


16/22

Lo( "e(%#'a&o( o0'en$&o( en #a !"e(en'e $n2e('$ ac$/n co$nc$&en 0a('an'e con #o("e!o"'a&o( !o" 2a"$o( ana#$('a( &e# (ec'o" $nmo0$#$a"$o 2ene3o#ano

Razones SocioBecon$"icas5 Inc"emen'o &e #a #$+%$&e3: (e a#a +%e en e# me"ca&o &e #a( 2$2$en&a( %(a&a( (e ($n'$/

!"e($/n (o0"e #o( !"ec$o(, !o" e# $nc"emen'o &e #a #$+%$&e3 mone'a"$a 8&e %no( 6m$##a"&o( &e 0o# 2a"e( y a "e a +%e #a en'e +%$e"e me9o"a" (% e('a'%( cam0$an&o&e =a0$'ac$/n, y e# me"ca&o (ec%n&a"$o &e 2$2$en&a( 8con m*( &e 5 7 &e!a"'$c$!ac$/n (e 2e !"e($ona&o !o" #a )%e"'e &eman&a .

Inc"emen'o &e #o( !"ec$o( &e #o( $n(%mo(: A# %no( $n(%mo( +%e no e('*n $nc#%$&o( en#a "e %#ac$/n, y +%e (on nece(a"$o( !a"a #a con('"%cc$/n &e #a( %n$&a&e(, e('*n

(%0$en&o &e !"ec$o, y !o" o'"o #a&o, #o( !"o!$e'a"$o( &e 2$2$en&a( (ec%n&a"$a( e('*nn%e2amen'e %(an&o e(e me"ca&o como "e)e"enc$a !a"a #a 9ac$/n &e #o( 2a#o"e( &e #a(ca(a(

In2a($one(, )a#'a &e 'e""eno( y &e(coo"&$nac$/n &e# (ec'o" !-0#$co y !"$2a&o:con($&e"a +%e =a0"* %na ca &a en #a con('"%cc$/n &e n%e2a( 2$2$en&a( en e# a o 5.Razones de ti#o Legal5

Ta(a( (oc$a#e(: e1!#$ca +%e en #o( a o( H y #o( !"ec$o( &e #a( 2$2$en&a(

%(a&a( (e e#e2a"on !o" #a a#'a &eman&a +%e (e ene"/ con #a 9ac$/n &e #a( 'a(a((oc$a#e(, !o" !a"'e &e# E9ec%'$2o Nac$ona#. C";&$'o( 0anca"$o( o0#$ a'o"$o(: #a )ac$#$&a& !a"a o0'ene" c";&$'o(, !o" !a"'e &e #o(

com!"a&o"e(, &e(&e #a c"eac$/n en H &e #a a2e'a c"e&$'$c$a o0#$ a'o"$a &e 47+%e &e0e &$"$ $" #a 0anca !"$2a&a a# com!"a&o" &e 2$2$en&a( a #a" o !#a3o, a %na 'a(a(oc$a# m*1$ma &e ,K57 !a"a #a a&+%$($c$/n &e 2$2$en&a !"$nc$!a#, (ea c%a# (ea (%2a#o" y e# $n "e(o men(%a# &e# (o#$c$'an'e.


17/22

Análisis sobre el Mercado de ali"entosen Venezuela

En #a ac'%a#$&a& e# m%n&o en)"en'a %na c"$($( a#$men'a"$a ca%(a&a !o" m-#'$!#e(

)ac'o"e(, $nc#%yen&o e# meno(!"ec$o y o !oca a'enc$/n a# (ec'o" a " co#a encon'"a!o($c$/n con (ec'o"e( con($&e"a&o( m*( "en'a0#e(. E('o =a oca($ona&o e#&e'e"$o"o &e# (ec'o" a "oa#$men'a"$o y, o02$amen'e, (%( "e!e"c%($one( en e#(ec'o" a#$men'a"$o, e( &ec$", en (%( )a(e( &e !"o&%cc$/n y come"c$a#$3ac$/n,e2$&enc$an&o con e##o %na e(ca(e3 &e a#$men'o( ca&a & a m*( !"on%nc$a&a. E#!"e(en'e e( %n e('%&$o &e '$!o &e(c"$!'$2o con %n &$(e o no e1!e"$men'a#

ES6R.C6.RA P 4L2CA DE A4AS6EC2M2E36O DE AL2ME36OS DEL SEC6OR

AL2ME36AR2O VE3E:OLA3OEn Vene3%e#a, &e(&e a0"$# &e 4, (e $m!#emen'/ #o +%e !o&" a &enom$na"(e%na '"an()o"mac$/n &e# (ec'o" a#$men'a"$o 2ene3o#ano, !o" me&$o &e #a ##ama&aM$($/n A#$men'ac$/n, con #a na#$&a& &e con(o#$&ac$/n &e #a (o0e"an aa#$men'a"$a. La m$(ma (e e9ec%'a &e ac%e"&o con #o( #$neam$en'o( e('a0#ec$&o( a!a"'$" &e# !"$nc$!$o &e So0e"an a A#$men'a"$a y a# am!a"o &e# man&a'o)%n&amen'a# e1!"e(o en e# A"'. 4 H &e #a Con('$'%c$/n &e #a Re!-0#$caBo#$2a"$ana &e Vene3%e#a 86 . Con e##a (e !"e'en& a +%e e# o0$e"no2ene3o#ano a&+%$"$e"a e# con'"o# &e #a a#$men'ac$/n &e# !%e0#o, !a"a a(

a"an'$3a" +%e #o( a#$men'o( ##e %en a 'o&a #a !o0#ac$/n !o" $ %a# 8CEIMS, 64 .


18/22

Po" o'"a !a"'e, MERCAL y PDVAL )%e"on c"ea&a( con #a na#$&a& &e &$('"$0%$"a#$men'o( !a"a #a( !e"(ona( con meno( !o&e" a&+%$($'$2o. E( !"ec$(o &e('aca", +%ea# %na( em!"e(a( !"$2a&a( '$enen a# %no( ac%e"&o( con e# o0$e"no !a"a #a!"o&%cc$/n &e #o( a#$men'o(. S$ 0$en e( c$e"'o, +%e #a co#a0o"ac$/n e( c#a2e !a"aa2an3a" =ac$a #a (e %"$&a& y (o0e"an a a#$men'a"$a &e# !a (, (e &e0e 'ene" c#a"o +%e

#o( 0ene c$o( o0'en$&o( &e e##a &e0en a!"o2ec=a"(e !a"a )o"'a#ece" e# (ec'o"a "o$n&%('"$a# nac$ona# me&$an'e #a "ee('"%c'%"ac$/n, e# &e(a""o##o y &$2e"($ cac$/n &e!"o&%c'o( y #a $nno2ac$/n y mo&e"n$3ac$/n 'ecno#/ $ca &e #a !"o&%cc$/n.

De# a!"en&$3a9e &e #a( n%e2a( !"*c'$ca( y =e""am$en'a( &e0e (%" $" #a e2o#%c$/n &en%e('"o (ec'o" a "oa#$men'a"$o. La co#a0o"ac$/n $n'e"nac$ona#, a%n+%e "e#e2an'e, noe( #a -n$ca a#'e"na'$2a !a"a (%!e"a" #a c"$($(. E( !"ec$(o &e(a""o##a" !o'enc$a#$&a&e(!"o!$a( !a"a +%e no (e a&o!'en $#$m$'a&amen'e !"*c'$ca( )o"*nea(, y (e "e(ca'en o&$(e en !"*c'$ca( +%e e(';n aco"&e( a #a c%#'%"a #oca# y a #o( "e+%e"$m$en'o(nac$ona#e(. ace )a#'a e# e('a0#ec$m$en'o &e m%c=o( con'"o#e( +%e !e"m$'an &$(m$n%$" y e#$m$na"#o( 2$c$o( c"ea&o( en #a( !"o!$a( o" an$3ac$one(, a( como e&%ca" a #a !o0#ac$/n =ac$a#a conc$enc$ac$/n en #a com!"a y e# con(%mo &e a#$men'o(, no con !o# '$ca( a%'o"$'a"$a(y "e('"$c'$2a(, ($no con #a o)e"'a (% c$en'e y 2a"$a&a &e !"o&%c'o( &e ca#$&a&, o0'en$&aa '"a2;( &e me9o"e( e('"a'e $a( a n$2e# a "o$n&%('"$a# y ac%e"&o( con %na "e#ac$/n

ana" ana" con e# (ec'o" !"$2a&o, )o"'a#ec$en&o a( e# a!a"a'o !"o&%c'$2o nac$ona# &e#

"amo a#$men'a"$o, 'an'o !-0#$co como !"$2a&o, en 0ene c$o no (o#o &e #o( (ec'o"e( conmeno" !o&e" a&+%$($'$2o, ($no &e 'o&o( #o( 2ene3o#ano(, +%$ene( '$enen e# m$(mo&e"ec=o con('$'%c$ona#.


19/22


20/22


21/22

La $n&%('"$a#$3ac$/n en Vene3%e#a (e o"$ $n/ a !a"'$" &e #a $n'"o&%cc$/n y "*!$&ae1!an($/n &e #a $n&%('"$a !e'"o#e"a en #a &;ca&a &e 6 . E('o #e !e"m$'$/!a(a" &e (e" %na (oc$e&a& c%ya &$n*m$ca econ/m$ca (e 0a(a0a en #a ac'$2$&a&

a "oe1!o"'a&o"a, 0*($camen'e &e ca); y cacao, a o'"a, c%ya &$n*m$ca (e cen'"/en #a ac'$2$&a& !e'"o#e"a.Ac'%a#men'e en Vene3%e#a (e &e0en en)"ena" ($'%ac$one( !oco )a2o"a0#e(como: a %na )%e"'e c"$($( !o# '$ca. 0 %n ma"co #e a# en con('an'e cam0$o, #o c%a# ene"a $n(e %"$&a& a !"e(en'e(y )%'%"o( o !o($0#e( $n2e"($on$('a(. c %na c"$($( e#;c'"$ca +%e "e!e"c%'e en #o( n$2e#e( &e !"o&%cc$/n y &$(m$n%ye#a e c$enc$a &e #a( o!e"ac$one(.& )%e"'e( con'"o#e( &e !"ec$o( &e #o( a#$men'o( &e #a ce('a 0*($ca. e amena3a( con('an'e( &e e1!"o!$ac$/n &e '$e""a( y e('a0#ec$m$en'o(. ) &e(con'en'o y &e(con an3a !o" %na !a"'e $m!o"'an'e &e #a !o0#ac$/n en"e#ac$/n con #a( me&$&a( em!#ea&a( !o" e# o0$e"no nac$ona#.


22/22

En e# m%n&o e1$('e %na c"$($( a#$men'a"$a a'"$0%$&a, en'"e o'"a( ca%(a(, a# a%men'o &e#o( !"ec$o( &e #o( a#$men'o(, ca#en'am$en'o #o0a#, &e(e+%$#$0"$o en'"e #a o)e"'a y

&eman&a, e(!ec%#ac$/n, "e('"$cc$one( &e e1!o"'ac$/n, co('o &e #a ene" a, a( como e#a%men'o &e #a !"o&%cc$/n &e 0$ocom0%('$0#e(, )ac'o"e( &emo "* co(, #$m$'ac$one( &e #a!"o&%cc$/n a " co#a, en'"e o'"a(.E(o( e#emen'o(, a%na&o( a #a ca"enc$a &e !o# '$ca( ace"'a&a( en ma'e"$a &e (e %"$&a& y(o0e"an a a#$men'a"$a, a( como a !"o0#ema( c%#'%"a#e( !"o0a0#emen'e oca($ona&o( !o")a##a( en #a e&%cac$/n o )a#'a &e conc$enc$a &e #o( 2ene3o#ano(, =an a %&$3a&o en #aac'%a#$&a& #a c"$($( en Vene3%e#a.Ca&a & a e( m*( com-n 'ene" +%e "eco""e" e('a0#ec$m$en'o( 'an'o !-0#$co( como!"$2a&o( !a"a !o&e" o0'ene" #o( a#$men'o( "e+%e"$&o(, #o( c%a#e( no ($em!"e (on #o( +%e(e 0%(can ($no (%( (%('$'%'o(, +%e en m%c=o( ca(o( (on $m!o"'a&o(. Ca0e &e('aca" +%ee('a $m!o"'ac$/n (e =a $nc"emen'a&o &e mane"a ($ n$ ca'$2a en n%e('"o !a (,#e($onan&o con e##o e# (ec'o" !"o&%c'$2o &e# m$(mo y a#e9an&o ca&a 2e3 m*( #a 'anan=e#a&a (o0e"an a a#$men'a"$a.Po" #o 'an'o, (e =ace nece(a"$o, &e mane"a %" en'e, &e9a" &e #a&o #a( &$2$($one( +%e#e($onan e# 0$ene('a" &e 'o&o( #o( 2ene3o#ano( y comen3a" a )o"'a#ece" e# a!a"a'o

!"o&%c'$2o nac$ona#, ena#'ec$en&o #o #oca# (o0"e #o e1'"an9e"o, c%#'%"$3an&o a #a!o0#ac$/n a 2a#o"a" n%e('"o( "ec%"(o( y a e('a0#ece" e('"a'e $a( +%e $n2o#%c"en #a"ee('"%c'%"ac$/n &e #a( o" an$3ac$one( !-0#$ca(, en !"o &e co""e $" (%( )a##a( !a"a %nme9o" )%nc$onam$en'o +%e (e '"a&%3ca en #a o)e"'a &e mayo" can'$&a& &e !"o&%c'o(2ene3o#ano( y con %na mayo" ca#$&a&

CONCLUSIONES

Documents

Mercado Venezolano - Cdp