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Pantalles laterals
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TECNOLOGÍA 5G : IMPACTO Y POSICIONAMIENTO DE CATALUÑA
Dra. Ana I. Pérez-NeiraCoordinadora científica
Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC)www.cttc.es
Xarxes de Telecomunicacions del Futur
Ana Perez-Neira ([email protected])
Prof. Universitat Politecnica de Catalonia (UPC)Fellow Researcher Centre Tecnologic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC)
Future Industry Congress – Barcelona 21st June 2017 1
Comunicacions híbrides terrestre / satèl·lit
Combine and SHARE
Which are the network needs ?
Future Industry Congress – Barcelona 21st June 2017 3
5G
INFRASTRUCTURE
Technical challenges? Ex: THz satellite
300 operational GEO sat O3B (MEO), OneWeb (LEO)
Future Industry Congress – Barcelona 21st June 2017 4
5G: Network Resource Sharing
Network abstraction
Network virtualization
Technology abstraction
Softwarization
Orchestration
Network slices
Future Industry Congress – Barcelona 21st June 2017 5
Business model challenges?
New networkarchitectures
Growing communication echosystem
Business models to grow
Future Industry Congress – Barcelona 21st June 2017 6
From the isolated frequency chunks well-controlled by the big telecom operators Regulators have aproved spectrum sharing
To micro-licensing to grant local access rights: microperators
Digitalize EVERYTHING
Which are the user needs ?
• New experiences: virtualization
• Automate processes
Reduce time to Save time …
to CREATE TIME
Future Industry Congress – Barcelona 21st June 2017 8
5G5G -------> XGService(Human reaction
time: 100 msec.)
Latency
requirements in
msec.
Electric grid
control
1
Autonomous
vehicles
2 to 80
Vestíbulo-
ocular reflex
7
Cloud assited
driving
10 to 100
360º video 10 to 40
4K video 50 - 1900
Digitalization of everything
Future Industry Congress – Barcelona 21st June 2017 9
Heinrich Hertz
1886
Scientific-Technological revolution
Claude Shannon
1948
TO
Information revolution
TO the Automation of EVERYTHING
REVOLUTION
Explore NEW FREQUENCIES
Future Industry Congress – Barcelona 21st June 2017 11
Location Castelldefels, (Barcelona – Spain)
Thank [email protected]
Combine and SHARE
Digitalize EVERYTHING
Explore NEW FREQUENCIES
Imagination
Dr. Oriol SallentCatedrático
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)www.upc.edu
Evolució dels sistemes mòbils: de la 1G a la 4G
• Més de 500 xarxes LTE al món
• Milions de conexions LTE al món:• 200 a finals de 2013• 500 a finals de 2014• 1.100 a finals de 2015• 1.700 a finals de 2016
Evolució dels sistemes mòbils: de la 1G a la 4G
Font: CISCO - Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast Update, 2016–2021CAGR: Compounded Annual Growth Rate
Font: ERICSSON Mobility Report 2016
Requeriments del sistema 5G
Casos d’ús dels sistemes 5G
Casos d’ús dels sistemes 5G
Font: ERICSSON – Oportunities in 5G – The view from Eight Industries, 2016
• S’espera que 5G comporti una transformació de les indústries, que seran més capaces, eficients i intel.ligents
Tecnologies facilitadores
Tecnologies facilitadores
5G-PPP
• 5G-Infrastructure-PPP és una iniciativa conjunta entre la Comissió Europea i la indústria ICT europea que suposauna inversió de 1.4 B€.
• Phase I: 19 projectes (de 83 propostes) – Juliol de 2015 a Desembre 2017 (majorment)• Phase II: 21 projectes (de 101 propostes) – Juny 2017 a Novembre 2019 (majorment)
https://5g-ppp.eu/white-papers/
https://5g-ppp.eu/5g-ppp-phase-1-projects/ https://5g-ppp.eu/5g-ppp-phase-2-projects/
5G-PPP• In the context of 5G experimentation and trials, some of the key questions which should be considered by all
parties include 1) Why 5G is good for me?2) How do I prove that 5G is good for me?3) Why cannot this be achieved already now?4) What is 5G bringing that makes this possible?5) How do I transition from 4G to 5G?
• Each of the ICT stakeholders, vertical sectors, participants, sponsors and contributors will have different objectives, outcomes/expectations or KPI by which they will want to measure the success of the trial(s).
Font:5G Pan-Eurropena Trials Roadmap Strategy5G Infrastructure Association (5G-IA)
Visió exposada al MWC’17
Reptes i oportunitats
Font: 5G PPP Architecture Working Group - White paper “View on 5G Architecture” – Juliol 2016
Reptes i oportunitats
Network Function Virtualisation
mmWave Active Antenna Systems
Contribucions GRCM-UPCNetwork slicing
MAC - eMBB
L1
RRC - eMBB
BCCH
CCCH
PCCH
eMBB optimisedtransport channels
RBs associated withRAN Slice ID=1
(L2 slice #1 )
L2 SLICE DESCRIPTOR
#1
RRM functions(CAC, CMC, RBC)
L1 SLICE DESCRIPTOR
#1
L3
L2
DTCH
/DCC
H
…
RRC – Car-IoT
RRM functions
(CAC, CMC, RBC)
L3
RAN-SLICE DESCRIPTOR-RAN Sl ice ID: #1
-Sl ice Type: eMBB-Sl ice ID: Consumer MBB
network-Network ID: PLMN#A-L3 s l ice descriptor: #1-L2 s l ice descriptor: #1-L1 s l ice descriptor: #1
RAN-SLICE DESCRIPTOR-RAN Sl ice ID:#2
-Sl ice Type: eMBB-Sl i ce ID: PPDR network-Network ID: PLMN#B-L3 s l ice descriptor: #2-L2 s l ice descriptor: #2-L1 s l ice descriptor: #1
L3 SLICE DESCRIPTOR
#2L3 SLICE DESCRIPTOR
#1
RBs associated withRAN Slice ID=2
(L2 slice #2)
BCCH
CCCH
PCCH
L2
MAC – Car-IoT
…
Frame
Frequency
RF carrier
MAC – NB - IoT
RRC – NB-IoT
BCCH
CCCH
PCCH
RRM functions
(CAC, CMC, RBC)
L3
L2
RAN-SLICE DESCRIPTOR-RAN Sl ice ID:#3
-Sl ice Type: mMTC-Sl ice ID: Consumer IoT
Network-Network ID: PLMN#A
L3 descriptor: #3L2 descriptor: #3L1 descriptor: #2
RAN-SLICE DESCRIPTOR-RAN Sl ice ID:#4
-Sl ice Type: mMTC-Sl ice ID: Business IoT
Network-Network ID: PLMN#A
L3 descriptor: #4L2 descriptor: #3L1 descriptor: #2
L2 SLICE DESCRIPTOR
#2
L2 -e
MBB
L2 -e
MBB
L2 -e
MBB
L2 -e
MBB
L2 -e
MBB
L2 -e
MBB
L2 -e
MBB
DTCH
/DCC
H
L2 -e
MBB
L2 -e
MBB
RBs associated withRAN Slice ID=5
(L2 slice #4 )
DTCH
/DCC
H
…
L2 –
Car-I
oT
L2 –
Car-I
oT
L2 –
Car-I
oT
L2 –
Car-I
oT
NB-IoT optimisedtransport channels
L1 SLICE DESCRIPTOR
#3
L3 SLICE DESCRIPTOR
#5
RAN-SLICE DESCRIPTOR-RAN Sl ice ID:#5
-Sl ice Type: uMTC-Sl ice ID: Car-IoT network
-Network ID: PLMN#C-L3 s l ice descriptor: #5-L2 s l ice descriptor: #4-L1 s l ice descriptor: #3
L2 SLICE DESCRIPTOR
#4
L1 SLICE DESCRIPTOR
#2
Car-IoT optimisedtransport channels
RBs associated withRAN Slice ID=3 and
ID=4(L2 slice #3)
…L2 SLICE
DESCRIPTOR#3
L2 –
NB-Io
T
L2 –
N-Io
T
L2 –
NB-Io
T
L2 –
NB-Io
T
L2 –
NB-Io
T
DTCH
/DCC
H
L3 SLICE DESCRIPTOR
#4L3 SLICE DESCRIPTOR
#3
Time
……
Contribucions GRCM-UPC Network slicing
Contribucions GRCM-UPC Cognitive network managementArtificial Intelligence-based Self Organizing Networks
Dr. Carles SansDirector de Desarrollo de Producto Digital
Eurecatwww.eurecat.org
@sanscarles l @eurecat_news l @eurecat_events
Innovant amb les empreses
Impact of 5G
Carles Sans: @sanscarles
22Impact of 5G
Wireless Networking Timeline
Data rate: 400KbpsLatency: 60-70 msBandwidth: 200KHzCell density: 4-5 BS/Km2
3G
Primary services:- Phone calls- Messaging- Mobile TV- Videoconference
Data rate: 100MbpsLatency: 10-15 msBandwidth: 20MHzCell density: 5-7 BS/Km2
4G LTE
Primary services:- Phone calls- Messaging- Data transfer- Cloud computing- Video streaming
2001 2010
Data rate: 500MbpsLatency: 5-7 msBandwidth: 100MHzCell density: 8-10 BS/Km2
LTE-A
Primary services:- Phone calls- Messaging- Data transfer- Cloud computing- Video streaming- Real-time
2013
5G will be ready for commercialization in 2021
Data rate: 1-10GbpsLatency: 1-5 msBandwidth: 6-30GHzCell density: 40-50 BS/Km2
5G
Primary services:- Phone calls- Messaging- Data transfer- Cloud computing- Video streaming- Real-time- Interoperable
connectivity
2021
23Impact of 5G
Wireless Networking Deployment5G will reach a significant level of deployment in 2025
Mo
bile
co
nn
ecti
on
s (i
n m
illio
ns)
Total cellular connections, global, by technology generation
Source: “Understanding 5G: Perspectives on future technological advances in mobile”, GSMA Intelligence
24Impact of 5G
On top of the existing networks the new generation offers several benefits
5G Promises
Incremental Disruptivevs ?
Source: “Recommendation ITU-R M.2083-0”
25Impact of 5G
5G Usage ScenariosA significant driver are expected to be non human-centric use cases
Source: “Recommendation ITU-R M.2083-0”
26Impact of 5G
5G and IoTIoT enables digital transformation in many vertical markets
Massive Machine Type Communications (M-MTC)
•Large number of connected devices (30 billion IoT devices by 2020) transmitting a low volume of non delay-sensitive data (4G wireless networks such as NarrowBand IoT and LTE-M). Devices have to be low cost and have a very long battery life
Mission-critical applications
•Applications demanding high availability, low latency, high throughput and security (5G wireless networks)
Plant Retail Factory Home City Utility Vehicle Health
Barriers and enablers• Technology (devices, network and processing)• Interoperability (middleware)• Privacy and confidentiality (person/firm)• Security (control of physical assets)• Intellectual property (who owns the data?)• Organization adaptability (new processes)• Public policy (liability, data collection, …)
27Impact of 5G
5G Use CasesEvery application poses different requirements on the network
Continuous Monitoring
Telehealth /telecare, Smart Metering, Fleet
Management / logistics
Condition monitoring to reschedule a visit with
the doctor
Up to 10 year battery life for low power
devices
Telecontrol
Industrial automation (water network, electric
grid), autonomous vehicles (cars, drones)
Automatic unplugging of a section of the
electric grid
Latency period close to 1-5ms
Over The Air (OTA) programming
Software / firmware updates, encryption
keys updates
Periodic security patch updates for connected
cars
10-100X number of connected devices
Quality of Experience (QoE)
Contextual / personalized services, Augmented / virtual
reality
Location-based digital content distribution
High download data rate close to 1-10Gbps
Use case Domain
Application context
Application example
Main network requirement
28Impact of 5G
Continuous monitoring: telehealthToday, “continuous” monitoring is occasional
Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)40 channels of 40.2MHz bandwidth at 2.4GHz with Advanced Frequency Hopping (AFH) and data rate 500Kbps
3G/4G/Wi-FiUplink user experienced data rate in the range 400Kbps –1Mbps. Today with video compression (H.264) and WebRTC mobile standard videoconference works well
BLE 3G/4G/Wi-Fi
29Impact of 5G
Continuous monitoring: telehealthNew devices, network virtualization and migration of computing resources to the cloud
Mobile and ubiquitous connectivity for tiny wearable or implanted computing devices
Cloud-based big data algorithms to process the acquired data in real time for decision support
Mobile and ubiquitous connectivity for doctors through broadbandwearable devices
Mobile and ubiquitous connectivity for the patient through a web app in the cloud
5G 5GLPWAN
30Impact of 5G
Quality of Experience: Context-AwarenessToday, personalized digital marketing based “limited” context awareness
Brand app
External Data Sources
Events
Brand products or services
Geolocation Reporting
RecommenderengineBig DataSD
K
Brand Shops Brand analystConsumer
Profiling
BLE 3G/4G
aroundUSDK
aroundUCloud
31Impact of 5G
Quality of Experience: Context-AwarenessProgressive industrialization of retail
Dedicated middleware discovers things with relevant information to figure out the context and calculate indoor location with sub-meter accuracy
5G 5GLPWAN
Brand Shops Consumer
Mobile seamless interaction through a web app and abroadband wearable
Cloud-based big data AI algorithms to optimize in real time revenue and business operation (automatic inventory and reposition)
Brand analyst
Mobile seamless reporting for continuous supervision of KPIs and management
32Impact of 5G
Product architecture in 5GBig data, wearable devices, augmented reality and artificial intelligence
Z-Wave, BLE
Gateway
Devices
3G/4GWi-Fi
Fiber
BS
Cloud
Devices
NB-IoT5G
Fiber
BS
Cloud
NetworkVirtualization /migration of computing resources
Explosionof devices
Distribution
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Dr. Josep ParadellsDirector
Fundació i2CATwww.i2cat.net
Posicionament de Catalunya com a HUB Digital 5G i casos d’ús
Josep Paradells Aspas
Director. Fundació i2CAT
Professor. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
Posicionament de Catalunya com a HUB Digital i casos d’ús 35
A Tech Hub ?
Posicionament de Catalunya com a HUB Digital i casos d’ús 36
Funding
Posicionament de Catalunya com a HUB Digital i casos d’ús 37
56% CatR+D Investment
Spain
1
2
325% ICT
Environment
Posicionament de Catalunya com a HUB Digital i casos d’ús 38
Barcelona is the 5th Startup Region in Europe, behind London, Paris, Berlin and Amsterdam (Compass and ACCIÓ)
Barcelona is the 4th Best city favoring digital entrepreneurship (CITIE 2015)
People
Posicionament de Catalunya com a HUB Digital i casos d’ús 39
> 84.000 skilled workers
Academic system
5G Technology
Posicionament de Catalunya com a HUB Digital i casos d’ús 40
Dissolving processing and communication
Multipurpose
Covering new requirements
Impact
5G Technology in Catalonia
Posicionament de Catalunya com a HUB Digital i casos d’ús 41
5G Hub
Posicionament de Catalunya com a HUB Digital i casos d’ús 42
Experimental facilities
Projects
5G Hub in Catalonia
Posicionament de Catalunya com a HUB Digital i casos d’ús 43
Phase I
5G Hub use cases
Posicionament de Catalunya com a HUB Digital i casos d’ús 44
• Health–Remote monitoring, diagnostics and
intervention• IoT–Smart cities, Industry 4.0
• Autonomous driving• Immersive media–360º VR, Immersive collaboration
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