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    Colegio Mons. Miguel Castillejo Dpto. de inglsC/ Miguel Castillejo s/n 4 E.S.O.23009 Jan Estilo Indie!to

    REPORTED SPEECH

    Utilizamos el estilo indirecto cuando queremos comunicar a alguien lo que otra persona ha dicho, sin

    usar las palabras exactas que sta utiliz.

    a) Reported statements (oraciones declarativas)

    Cambios de los tiempos verbales:

    ESTILO DIRECTO ESTILO INDIRECTO

    Presente simple

    I train every day

    Pasado simple

    He said (that) he trained

    every day

    Presente continuoIm having a shower

    Pasado continuoHe said (that) he was having

    a shower

    Pretrito Perfecto

    We havent seen it yet

    Pretrito pluscuamperfecto

    They said they hadnt met her

    Pasado simple

    I met her at 3

    Pretrito pluscuamperfecto

    He said he had met her at 3

    mperativo

    Be quiet

    nfinitivo

    He told us to be quiet

    Cambios de los verbos modales:

    ESTILO DIRECTO ESTILO INDIRECTO

    Can

    I cant swim

    Could

    He said (that) he couldnt

    swim.

    !ill

    Ill send you a ostcard

    !ould

    He said (that) he would send

    us a ostcard.

    "ust # have $got%!ou must study more &ad toHe said (that) we had study

    more

    "a'

    It may be true

    "ight

    He said (that) it might be

    true

    (os otros verbos modales no cambian.

    )l verbo introductor en los estilos directo e indirecto suele ser say . )n el estilo directo, cuando el

    verbo va sseguido de un ob*eto de persona, podemos emplear say to o bien tell.

    )*emplo:+m hungr', he said to me

    +m -oring tonight, he told me.

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    Colegio Mons. Miguel Castillejo Dpto. de inglsC/ Miguel Castillejo s/n 4 E.S.O.23009 Jan Estilo Indie!to/in embargo en el estilo indirecto , slo se utilizar0a told.

    (os pronombres ' ad*etivos posesivos de primera persona cambian a tercera persona.

    )*: &e said + cant find m' e's.

    &e said $that% he couldnt find his e's

    )l pronombre yo!cambia a I.

    )*: &e said +1ou loo tired

    &e said looed tired.

    Nota"&e said, +1ou loo tired, 2ane. 3 &e told 2ane she looed tired

    4tras expresiones que cambian:

    ESTILO DIRECTO ESTILO INDIRECTO

    5&/ 5&65

    &)7) 5&)7)

    54861 5&65 861

    1)/5)7861 5&) 861 9)47)

    54"4774!5&) ;)4U/

    !))?#"4;5)67

    6 !))?#"4;5)67

    6=4

    6 !))?#"4;5)67

    9)47)

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    Colegio Mons. Miguel Castillejo Dpto. de inglsC/ Miguel Castillejo s/n 4 E.S.O.23009 Jan Estilo Indie!to

    ".# $ I eall% &ust 'a(e a est)* +nde, said.

    2.# $ -'is &eat tastes unn%)* ann% said 'e &ot'e.

    3.# $ 'at ti&e is t'e &eeting1)* t'e pupil ased.

    4.# $ Is t'ee an% ood in t'e 'ouse1)* at'leen ased &e.

    .# $ 5e !at undestands e(e%t'ing)* Ma% told 5ug' %esteda%.

    6.# $ ould %ou &ind tuning t'e &usi! do,n1)* t'e tea!'e ased.

    7.# $ It 'as 8een aining a lot)* Jon' said on Monda%.

    .# $ 'i!' ,a% is t'e :ost Oi!e1)* 'is un!le ased.

    9.# $ I ,ant to go on 'olida%* 8ut I don;t no, ,'ee)* 'e said.

    "0.# $ +nde, is ,oing)* Melissa said to &e.

    "".# $I* an sa%s.