Revista OJO 20

C

M

Y

CM

MY

CY

CMY

K

PORTADA Y CONTRAPORTADA _OJO 16.pdf 1 11/09/12 16:11

20 3

LA CARACAS CYBER PUNK DE FLAVIO HERRERACUATRO CRÓNICAS PARA IRSE DEL PAÍS Y REGRESARTSUNAMI TRANSMEDIA¿DÓNDE ESTÁN LOS PROTAGONISTAS OJO?

EDICIÓNNo.20

!"#$%&!"#$#%&'(()*)++,

'%%&"#()'#*(+!"#$%&#),!'#"-.%/(0)+"#

"#-!.%+/&01#'%+2+"#&!''#*(+"!+)&$!!1,2%34-5#)0'%%%6%%%/(7,28'%9'#,+"#

3&%"4''#*(+!'#"7,%:'2;<+";%6%%=1)#%>,+7"('%6%:,?()"+,%@"2,;,(

/!&!('#)+"!+5)&')A"8"()B'%C,20"+7'

'%&&!''#*(+!1,2%>"8('%D<7,(,%>E(";

&!")''#*(>,?+'%F1,(0":,?()"+,%@"2,;,(/28(",%/0)+,2'!1,2%>"8('%D<7,(,%>E(";

%

%

5!&')"!%=)#%G)(,?,+%/8(),2,%H*,++"

"#-!.%+6!7/?2"(%I,+"('9'8()J'%G'#B'#':),2%H+)*"()

!"#$%&+6!7!1,2%>"8('%D<7,(,

"!3*-#$%+,!/),>-KLLMLKFDKMNO

)"5#(#-$&)'#*(D()7"20,+P%DQ/Q%6%9RAQ%!SKNTUOVWMSL

)/&)"!'#5#!($%-

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++$,1++8+ 0212 2839980

www.revistaojo.com / [email protected]

DIRECTORIO

'%,)7%&)"%&!-

"#&!''#*(

REVISTA OJO

3&!-#"!('#)I"(52)B,%91);%8"+%I);'

D,(+'#% F"+J,8'% A+'("#P% G,(BX% 9,2J"+P% G,1()B)'% :'7"#P% D()#0)2,%9'Y,#P% :,?()"++,% G"#'2"#P% ="'% A"+)-"% D,7-'#P% =)28,% G"+E28";P%A+,*)'%Z"(("(,P%Z"2(X%:'2;<+";P%:1)++"(7'%9,7'#%A+,7"()B.P%G)J1"+%H(0);P%[)B'+<#%:"(,(8)P%/(),22,%/(0",J,%\1)20"('P%AE+)4%C1,;'

D'(-'(,B)52%F)J)0"+P%=,%G3:/%VLUQOP%>"-#)%X%37-("#,#%>'+,(P%Z'X%\1"% Z,XP% @)?+)'0"B,% ='#% >,+'#% :(,28"#P% &"B2)B)"2B),P% 3+% @1#B52P%],+,0.'#P%=)?("(^,#%/+"Y,28(^,P%=)?("(^,%=1J,(%D'7$2P%C'_^,%G,2)J+),P%F,*)8% `")2)2J"(P% 381,(8'P% !'(J"% D'('2,P% I,+"20)2,% /+*,(,8'P%D3DHCHP% G)+)0;,% a$-,2P% /28(",% C,01(2'P% F,2)"+% Z"(2<28";P%H#b,+8'%>'2052

"#%12,%-1?+)B,B)52%12)*"(#)0,(),%X%?)7"#0(,+Q%3+%B'20"2)8'%-1?+)B)0,()'%'%8"%("8,BB)52%2'% %2"B"#,(),7"20"%+,%-'#)B)52%8"+%"8)0'(Q%D,8,%,10'(%#"%.,B"%("#-'2#,?+"%8"%+'%c1"%"#B()?"Q%=,%("*)#0,%#"%8)#0()?1X"%J(,01)0,7"20"% "2% +,#% 12)*"(#)8,8"#% X% ,% 0(,*E#% 8"% 0b)00"(P% -'(%d9"*)#0,HY'Q%-,(,% +'#%-120'#%8"%*"20,Q%>('.)?)8,% +,% ("-('81BB)52%-,(B),+%'%0'0,+%8"+%B'20"2)8'%8"%+,%("*)#0,%#)2%-("*),%,10'();,B)52%-'(%"#B()0'%8"+%J(1-'%"8)0'(),+Q

/*Q%A(,2B)#B'%8"%G)(,28,P%38)_Q%>,(c1"%D()#0,+P%G";;,2)2,P% %TQ%='#%>,+'#%:(,28"#Q%D58)J'%>'#0,+%VLWKQ%D,(,B,#%e%I"2";1"+,%

9:

!"#$%&'()'"*+,#%"-&'*(&,#'./%"*'0+)(&,#$&(1%"(&#2#3((&)'.+)(&#4-+)56'-(#)%#7("*0&+)("#)%#3(68.'-+-'9.#:(-'+;#%.#;+#<34=>#3+&;("#?%;0+)(#$&(-8&+#"'%6$&%#)%*%.%&"%#%.#%;#+.@;'"'"#6'.8-'("(#A8%#*&+"-'%.)%#;+#$&'6%&+#6'&+)+#A8%#)+.#;("#6%)'(">#!.#%"*+#%)'-'9.#+.'/%&"+&'+,#;;%.+#"8#$;86+#;+"#$@0'.+"#)%;#BCD(#-(.E>#4;;F#

$()%&("+"#2#$%;'0&("+"G#;+#)%#;+#/'(;%.-'+#)%#;+"#-+;;%"#2#;+#)%#;+#)'@"$(&+#D8/%.';>

!.#8.#"(;(#+H(#I%(#/'+D9#+#;+#J+K+.+#$+&+#%.*&%/'"*+&#+#L(+.'#:@.-M%N#2#&%-'K'9#8.#O&+662#;+*'.(#$(&#"8#-+.-'9.#B4#)9.)%#/+E,#A8%#-(6$8"(#-(.#<;'"%"#J+)D'">#7%&'()'"*+#18.)+)(&#)%#7;@*+.(/%&)%,#%"-&'*(&#;PK&'-(,#-8%.*'"*+#2#-&(.'"*+,#18%#.8%"*&(#+"%"(&#%)'*(&'+;,#$%&(#;(#*8/'6("#A8%#)%D+&#'&#$+&+#A8%#-(.A8'"*+&+#+#Q+*+;'+#I+1(8&-+)%>#7+&+#%"*+#%)'-'9.,#&%0&%"+#-(.#8.("#$(%6+"#A8%#)%"%+#"%#;%+.#-(.#6P"'-+>#!"#.8%"*&(#B7;86+#2#$+$%;E,#)%#.8%/(#%.#-+"+>

PASANDO LISTA

CARLOS DELGADOFLORES

LEO FELIPE CAMPOS

!"#/%0%*+&'+.+#2#6+&+-8-M+#)%#

1(*90&+1(#)%#$&(1%"'9.>#I'.)+#%"#)'0.+#&%$&%"%.*+.*%#)%#;+#'./+"'9.#N8;'+.+#A8%#+&&($+#;+"#+&*%",#;+#6()+#2#%;#)'"%H(>#3(.(-')+#$(&#)(-86%.*+&#;+#.(-M%#+;*%&.+*'/+#)%#3+&+-+",#%.#%"*+#%)'-'9.#;;%0+#+;#

)%#0&+)(,#8.#*&+K+D(#"(K&%#%;#-8%&$(#-(6(#+&6+#)%#%R$&%"'9.,#-(6(#;'%.N(#(#-8K'%&*+,#%.#%;#A8%#%;#M(6K&%#2#;+#68D%&#)'+;(0+.#-+)+#8.(#)%")%#"8#.+&&+*'/+>#

LINDA MELÉNDEZ

?%"$85"#)%#$+"+&#$%.8&'+"#%.#&8*'.+&'("#*&+K+D("#%.#)'"*'.*+"#

-(."'08'9#8.#!"#$#-82(#.(6K&%#

4-+K+#)%#18.)+&#8.+#%)'*(&'+;#)%#1+.N'.%"#A8%#-(6K'.+#%;#"S+0#)%;#+"1+;*(#-(.#M86(&,#J(*#=&%+)#T%-+;'%.>#J+#%R$8%"*(#%.#/+&'+"#-(;%-*'/+"#%.#;+#CQO,#%;#U8"%(#)%#=%;;+"#4&*%"#2#%.#;+"#$+&%)%"#)%#;+#-'8)+)#-(.#?%+*MK(2N",#O:3#2#!&+-&%S>#!"#%;#+8*(&#)%#;+"#BV;8"*&+-'(.%"E#)%#%"*+#%)'-'9.,#8.+#M'"*(&'%*+#)'"*9$'-+#%.#-;+/%#$8.W>

FLAVIO HERRERA

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

TOMÁS STRAKA

?%#*+.*(#;%%&#+#=(;+H(#2#+#[("*%&#

%R+-*+6%.*%#*&+)'-'(.+;%",#(&*()(R+",#;%/%"#(#"(;(#)'/%&*')+">#U'%.*&+"#"8%.+#;+#6P"'-+,#"%#$()&@.#/%&#+;*'"(.+.-'+"#"%R8+;%",#/F"-%&+"#2#*+6K'5.#"8"#08'H("#

%;#U8"%(#)%#4&*%#3(.*%6$(&@.%(#2#"%#%.*&%.+#-(6(#+&*'"*+,#-8&+)(&#%#'./%"*'0+)(&#)%#;'*%&+*8&+,#-+&&%&+#A8%#%"*8)'+#%.#;+#<34=>#7+&+#%"*+#%)'-'9.#&%+;'N9#8.+#-&9.'-+#/"&.-8#+*&1#A8%#$&%"%.*+6("#%.#%;#B=+-W"*+0%E,#"(K&%#"8"#+.)+.N+"#-(6(#Z\>

NICOLÁS GERARDI

I+#+/%.*8&+#2#%;#$+*&'(*'"6(#;%#

*&(*+68.)(#A8%#-(.(-%#Z%.%N8%;+#2#A8%#+-(6$+H+#+#]%/'"*+#C\C#)%")%#"8"#-(6'%.N(">#7+&+#%"*+,#;+#%)'-'9.#+.'/%&"+&'+,#4&'+.+#4&*%+0+#6'&+#%.#&%*&("$%-*'/+#%;#$+"+&#)%#%"*(#-'.-(#+H("^#8.#&%-(&&')(#+#$'%,#%.#$+&+$%.*%#2#%.#-8&'+&+#$(&#;+#'.6%."')+)#&8&+;#)%#Z%.%N8%;+>#I+#K'*@-(&+#)%#+/%.*8&+"#"8K;'6%",#$+'"+D%"#'."8$%&+K;%"#2#+$&%.)'N+D%"#'./+;8+K;%">#4#.("(*&("#.("#-(.6(/'9,#2#%"(#A8%#.(#M%6("#$+*%+)(#%;#/%&)%#)%;#$+F"#*+.*(#-(6(#%;;+>

ARIANA ARTEAGA

38&+)(&#%.-+&0+)(#)%#;+"#%R$("'-'(.%"#)%#;+#"+;+#7%&'15&'-(#3+&+-+",#[5;'R#:8+N(#%"#)%#;("#'./%"*'0+)(&%"#)%#+&*%#%.#%;#$+F"#

:8#P;*'6(#;'K&(,#983"&,#-'+#',&'8:-#0,0;4&,#%"#8.#'*'.%&+&'(#)%#

6'&+)+#)%;#'./%"*'0+)(&,#%;#/'"'*+.*%#2#%;#+&*'"*+^#A8%#M+K;+#"(K&%#-96(#"%#6+*%&'+;'N+#%;#%"$+-'(#%.#;+#"+;+,#%;#$&()'0'(#)%;#+&*%>#7+&+#;+#B_;*'6+#$@0'.+E#)%#%"*+#%)'-'9.#6("*&+6("#8.(#)%#%"("#K(-%*("#A8%#M+K;+#)%#$+&%)%"#2#+$+&'-'(.%">#

FÉLIX SUAZO

20 veces Revista OJO

CARTA DE AMOR

!"#$%&&'%#'('$)&*"+$%#+")'&"%#,'#(-#!"+.'&/+,-,#0-)*(+$-# 1'# 2+3%# '/$&+4+&('# -(# '56+7%# ,'# 6"-#&'.+/)-#"6'.-8#56'#9-#2-4:-#.+/)%#$+&$6(-&#7%&#(%/#/-(%"'/;# <&-# '(# =>>?8# )6.'# 1+# '")&'.+/)-# 7%&#)'(@A%"%#9#,'/76@/# (('B*#'(#1%1'")%# &-&%C#1'#2+$+'&%"#7-&)+$+7-&#'"#6"-#'/7'$+'#,'#!"#$%&%'('"# (-# 56'# ,'4:-# $%&&'B+&# )'D)%/8# &'/%(.'&#7&%4('1-/# ,'# (*B+$-# 9# -,+.+"-"3-/;# E(# 1'"%/#$&'%# 56'# $%&&'B:# 4+'";# F'# 56',@# '"# 7&'"/-#,'/,'#'/'#,:-;

JESÚS TORRIVILLA / EDITOR

G('B6@#-#HIH#'"#=>>?8#7%$%/#,:-/#-")'/#,'#1+#$617('-J%/#=K;#0%"%$:#(-#&'.+/)-#'"#1+#6"+.'&/+,-,;#L-&+%/#,'#(%/#7&'B%"'&%/#56'#(-#,+/)&+46:-"#'"#(-#F%")'M.+(-#'&-"#1+/#-1+B%/#9#1'#2-4(-4-"#169#4+'"#,'(#7&%9'$)%;#G-#$6&+%/+,-,#9#'(#+")'&@/#7%&#)&-4-N-&#'"#-(B%#,+A'&'")'#1'#)'&1+"-&%"#(('.-",%8#(('"%#,'#"'&.+%/8#-#1+#7&+1'&-#'")&'.+/)-#,'#)&-4-N%;#O%(%#2-4:-#,%/#7'&/%"-/#'"#(-#P +"-P;#!"-#'/#2%9#1+#1'N%&#-1+B-8#,'#(-#%)&-#1'#'"-1%&@;

JOSEPH ARTILES /COORDINADOR GENERAL

Q6'#'"#6"#$-A@8#'"#G-/#F'&$','/8#-J%#=>>R8#'(#7&+1'&#'"$6'")&%#,'#(%#56'#7%/)'&+%&1'")'#,-&:-#7+'#-#=>#',+$+%"'/#9#S'/7'&-1%/S#16$2-/#1M/;#L'&%#1'#,+N%C#PT-$'#A-()-#6"#1',+%#56'#76',-#/'&#6"#$%1U"#,'"%1+"-,%&#'")&'#)%,%/#(%/#6"+.'&/+)-&+%/8#/+"#+17%&)-&#56@#$-&&'&-#'/)6,+'"P;#E28#46'"%8#'/)-1%/#2-4(-",%#,'#6"-#.-+"-#-&&'$2:/+1-#'")%"$'/8#.-1%/#-#'$2-&(';#E/:#-&1-1%/#'(#7&+1'&#'56+7%#SA6",-,%&S#,'#V'.+/)-#HIH;

FEDERICO SANTELMO /GERENCIADE MARCA

V'$6'&,%#1+#56'#1+#7&+1'&-#-$)+.+,-,#,'#(-#&'.+/)-#A6'#'(#W:-#V')&%;#<(#/21%4#$%"/+/)+&:-#'"#6"#B&67%#,'#4-+(-&+"'/#56'#-7-&'$'&:-"#,'#A%&1-#

+17&%.+/-,-#'"#(%/#N-&,+"'/#,'#(-#!0EX;#Y%#/%9#,'#(%/#56'#4-+(-"#9#1'"%/#,'#(%/#56'#('/#B6/)-#/'&#7-&)'#,'#'.'")%/#"61'&%/%/;#G-#-6/'"$+-#,'#%)&-/#7'&/%"-/#,'(#'56+7%#Z)'#2-4(%#-#)+#[-)9\#1'#%4(+B*#-#/'&#7-&)'#'"#6"-#$%&'%B&-A:-#56'#$%17-&)+&:-#$%"#(-#1'N%&#$%17-J:-#,'#)%,-/#Z)'#2-4(%#-#)+#0-)2'\;#G-#7'"-#'/)M#+"1%&)-(+3-,-#'"#(-#&',;#

0%1'"$@#-#)&-4-N-&#'"#(-#&'.+/)-#$%1%#$%&&'$)%&#-#,+/)-"$+-;#<"#'/-#@7%$-#+4-#-#(-# +"-#6"#7-&#,'#.'$'/#-(#1'/#9#'/%#"%#'&-#/6 +'")'#7-&-#1'1%&+3-&#(%/#"%14&'/#,'#)%,%/;#F'#)%$-4-8#'")%"$'/8#-/+B"-&(%/#-&4+)&-&+-1'")'#'"#1+#$-4'3-##SW'9-"+&-8#[',&%8#Q-4+%(-8#]-4&+'(-S#9#'.+)-&#-#)%,-#$%"/)-#)'"'&#56'#,'$+&(%/#'"#.%3#-()-;#</#6"-#2+/)%&+-#56'#2-/)-#-2%&-#(('.-4-#'"#/'$&')%;

PABLO DUARTE /REDACCIÓN

JUAN PEDRO CÁMARA / REDACCIÓN – CORRECCIÓN

!"-#"%$2'#1'#)%7@#$%"#6"-#$%17-J'&-#,'#$(-/'/#'"#6"#4-&#,'#(-#$+6,-,#9#1'#2-4(*#,'#/6#)&-4-N%;#O+"#'/7'&-&#"-,-#1M/#56'#6"-#&'/76'/)-#$%",'/$'",+'")'8#('#,+N'#56'#1'#-.+/-&-#'"#(%#56'#/67+'&-#,'#-(B6"-#%7%&)6"+,-,#'"#(-#$%%&,+"-$+*"#,'#1'&$-,'%;#!"#7-&#,'#/'1-"-/#,'/76@/#&'$+4:#/6#1'"/-N';#^-#/%"#$-/+#,%/#-J%/#$%17-&)+'",%#$%"#6"#'D$'('")'#'56+7%#,'(#56'#'/#+17%/+4('#"%#-7&'",'&8##&':&/'#%#'"$-&+J-&/';

W'/76@/#,'#6"-#16,-"3-#56'#6"+*#A&-)'&"-(1'")'#-#(%/#'56+7%/#,'#V'.+/)-#HN%#9#T%9#_6'#T-98#I'/U/#/'#1'#-$'&$*#6"#,:-#9#1'#,+N%C#Ì%/'1-8#/-(+'&%"#6"-/#A%)%/a;#O+"#7'"/-&#-$'7)@#(-#7&%76'/)-;#F'#)%$-4-#&')&-)-&#-(#7&%)-B%"+/)-#HN%#,'#'/-#',+$+*"C#6"#N%.'"#-/7+&-")'#-#,%$)%&-,%#'"#'$%(%B:-;#E#(-#&'.+/)-#('#,'4%#'/-#7&+1'&-#.'3#9#6"-#'"A'&1',-,# +$+-#56'#7-,'$:#,'/76@/#,'#1+#.+/+)-#-#(%/#(-4%&-)%&+%/#,'(#bLb0;

ADRIANA OVALLE / MERCADEO

JOSEMA GONZÁLEZ / PRODUCCIÓN

!"%#,'#1+/#7&+1'&%/#'/$&+)%/#7-&-#'(#4(%B#,'#HIH#A6'#-$'&$-#,'#Q<8#'(#)*+,,*(%+*-)*($-&-56'J%#56'#/6/)+)69*#(-/#')'&"-/# 1-/#'"#B& )+#7%&#&'7&%,6$$+%"'/#,'#L-"#]%B2/;#G%#$%17-&@#$%"#X-"c/9#-&B61'")-",%#56'#-14%/#6)+(+3-4-"#(-#$+6,-,#$%1%#(+'"3%#/%$+-(#9#)+)6(@#'(#-&):$6(%#`<(#X-"c/9#$-&-56'J%a8#(%#56'#%$-/+%"*#6"-#((6.+-#,'##,&*-.&)'#6"-#B'&'")'#,'#1-&$-#"'&.+%/-8#6"#B&-"#&'.6'(%#,'#.+'&"'/#7%&#(-#)-&,'8#7'&%#56'#/%4&'#)%,%#(('.*#-#6"-#B&-"#$'&)'3-C#(%/#/%*,+)#/'#56',-"#'"#'(#)+)6(-&;

I6-"7'8#I'/U/#9#9%#-(1%&3M4-1%/#)%,%/#(%/#1+@&$%('/#N6")%/#'"#(-#6"+.'&/+,-,;#<((%/#'/)-4-"#,'/'/7'&-,%/#46/$-",%#7-/-")'#7-&-#(-#7MB+"-#d'48#9#9%8#6"#)&-4-N%#56'#/'#-,-7)-&-#-#1+/#2%&-&+%/#,'#$(-/'/;#I'/U/#1'#-/+B"*#6"-#7-6)-#'"#(-#',+$+*"#Ke#9#6"-#/'1-"-#,'/76@/#9-#'/)-4-#)&-4-N-",%#,'#(('"%;

ANDREA ATILANO / REDACCIÓN

GABRIELA BENAZAR / REDACCIÓN

SUMARIO

!

!"#$%&'&()*$+,'-&

!.#$/),-*0,&1

2!#$3&0-&$)4$&5*0

26#$789:($)4$/(-0&)&

2;#$<=<$3*($>$3&01*'$?41@&)*$A1*04'

2"#$3&0-4140&

2B#$C*)*$<D)*'$>$E(&$3F,(GEG+*H

6!#$C*)*$<D)*'$>$C0&@&I4(&*

66#$A840&$)41$E81&$2$>$+&$F8,)&

6;#$A840&$)41$E81&$6$>$J&-&09H(&

6"#$A840&$)41$E81&$6$>$K,45L04$41$04@04'*

6B#$A840&$)41$E81&$6$>$%,'-*1&M$L&L41:($H$41$04'-*$)41$58()*

N!#$+85,O04$>$P,QF&41$R&(4S4

N6#$%185&$H$%&L41$>$+4*$A41,L4$3&5L*'

NB#$T18'-0&Q,*(4'$>$A1&I,*$R40040&

;6#$R&H$U84$1440$>$?,&0,*$)4$08-&

;;#$%0*-&@*(,'-&$<=<$>$V?:()4$4'-W($1*'$L0*-&@*(,'-&'X

;B#$?,&Y1*$%*0$Z,4[*$>$C*5W'$K-0&S&

\!#$C&1140$)4$&0-4$>$Z41&)&$)4$K&(-&$+8QD&

\2#$C&1140$)4$&0-4$6$>$+8QD&$%,99&(,

\6#$?4')4$1&$780Y8[&$$>$$3&0&Q&']$F84'*$H$Q*(Q04-*

\N#$7,@$7&(@$>$P*)&$5:I,1

\;#$7&QS'-&@4$>$A,4'-&$C'8(&5,$

\"#$%*0$1*'$Q&5,(*'$I40)4'$>$\$&^*'$&1$&,04$1,Y04

"!#$K*Q,&14'

"6#$3F814-&$>$%4),&-0D&$/'Q841&$_&94--,$

BUZÓN DEENTRADA

REVISTA OJO ESTÁ HECHA CON LA VOZ DE SUS LECTORES. TODO CABE, SIEMPRE Y CUANDO HAYA NOMBRE Y APELLIDO. LA INVITACIÓN ES A QUE PARTICIPEN Y ESCRIBAN. ¡LA LÍNEA ESTÁ ABIERTA! CUALQUIER COSA, CUALQUIERA, PEGUEN UN GRITO. ESCRIBAN EN NUESTRA PÁGINA WEB WWW.REVISTAOJO.COM, LLAMEN A NUESTRA OFICINA 0212 2839980, MANDEN MENSAJITOS DE TEXTO A NUESTROS CELULARES DIGITEL 0412 2720664. ¡O NOS BUSCAN EN LAS UNIVERSIDADES! DIGAN “OJO” TRES VECES Y, AL ESTILO BEETLEJUICE, AHÍ ESTAREMOS. ¡GRACIAS POR SUS MENSAJES!

/($8(&$-&0)4$)4$118I,*'&$4($1&$8(,I40',)&)M$Y8'Q&()*$Q8&1U8,40$Q*'&$L&0&$4I,-&0$41$4'-8),*M$54$

4'L*0W),Q*$)4$8(&$04I,'-&$U84$(*$Q*(*QD&$F&'-&$4'4$5*54(-*M$<=<#$

4'&'$L&@,(&'M$1&$),'-0&QQ,:($

)*()4$U8,40*$4I&),0$5,'$04'L*('&Y,1,)&)4'#$?4')4$4(-*(Q4'$5&(-4(@*$8(&$4),Q,:($4($1&$

U84$&)*0(&$41$4'Q0,-*0,*$)4$5,$Q8&0-*#$À41,Q,-&Q,*(4'$&$<=<$L*0$'8'$6!$(a540*'b

c/'-W$Y*(,-&dM$40&$1*$5D(,5*$U84$'4$L*)D&$)4Q,0$)4$1&$L0,540&$<=<$U84$'*'-8I4$4($5,'$5&(*'M$H$4'*$(*$F&$Q&5Y,&)*e$41$4'-,1*$4'$,((4@*Q,&Y14#$3*($41$-,45L*M$',($45Y&0@*M$F&($)45*'-0&)*$U84$

Q&'8&1M$',(*$Q*F404(-4#$/'&M$1&$Q*F404(Q,&M$F&$',)*$1&$@0&($I,0-8)$)4$<=<M$8(&$,)4&$f8(,I40',)&)M$-&14(-*M$Z4(49841&g$)45&',&)*$Y84(&$Q*5*$L&0&$&Y&()*(&01&$&(-4$1&'$-0&Y&'$U84$'4@80&54(-4$F8Y*$H$F&Y0W#$E$I4Q4'$54$,(-,5,)&$41$4'-,0:($U84$F&$L4@&)*$4'-4$L4U84^*$5*('-08*M$L40*$4(-*(Q4'$L,4('*$4($'8$4'U8414-*]$8($@08L*$)4$-4'-&08)*'M$5*(-&)*'$8(*'$'*Y04$*-0*'$L&0&$'*'-4(401*M$L&0&$4(@&^&0(*'#$<=<$4'$8($5*('-08*$4(-0&^&Y14M$Q*($1*'$L,4'$H$1&$Q&Y49&$&U8DM$Q*5*$)4Y4$'40#

_4Q*0)&()*$L&1&Y0&'$)4$8($

Q*(Q4Y,)&$(,$),'4^&)&$L&0&$

*Q,*#$/1$Q&5L8'$)4$K&0-4(4[&'M$Q*($'8'$1&@8(&'M$[&0),(4'$H$*Y0&'$&0-D'-,Q&'M$',45L04$-8I*$*-0*$

)4Y4$,(F&1&0$1&$Q*5,)&M$/1$E5L40M$8(&$Q&(-,(&$F&Q,(&)&$)4$1*'$U84$Y8'Q&($*1I,)&0'4$)4$4'-8),&0$H$(*$4(Q84(-0&($)*()4$,0#$/1$F4QF*$)4$U84$58QF&'$I4Q4'$1*'$4'-8),&(-4'$'4$Q,-4($4($h7,Y1,*h$L&0&$'*Q,&1,9&0$

&FD$)4Y4$'40$4'-8),&0$H$',$(*$1*$4'$

'*Q,&1,9&0$4'-W$&$1&$*0)4($)41$)D&M$'4$04'L,0&$8(&$),I40',)&)$)4$L40'*(&'$,5L04',*(&(-4$4(-04$1*'$4'-8),&(-4'$H$&$)*()4$I&H&'$',45L04$F&H$Y*QF,(QF4M$5a',Q&$H$8($&5Y,4(-4$8($L*Q*$5W'$&14@04M$54(*'$'40,*#$+&$Q81-80&$)4$1*'$

5W'$F&Q,&$)4'&00*11&0$&Q-,I,)&)4'$

&1@a($L0*H4Q-*$Y,4($'4&$4)8Q&-,I*M$)4L*0-,I*$*$'*Q,&1#$i8,9W'$(*$-4$4'Q1&I,9&'$&1$4'-8),*M$L40*$'4$-4$Q*()8Q4$&$*Q8L&0$-8$-,45L*$Q*($*-0&'$&Q-,I,)&)4'$U84$-4$4(0,U84Q4($H$-4$L405,-4($&L*0-&0$

'*Q,4)&)#

+&$5a',Q&$L&0&$5D$4'$'aL40$,5L*0-&(-4#$j*$'*1*$1&$4'Q8QF*M$1&$4'-8),*M$1&$Q*5L04()*$H$1&$',4(-*#$/'$8(&$)4$1&'$Q*'&'$5W'$),I40-,)&'$&L&0-4$)4$1440$

3*(*QD$1&$_4I,'-&$<=<$L*0$L0,540&$I49$F&Q4$8(*'$-04'$

8(,I40',)&)#$P4$,5L04',*(:$L0,540*$L*0$'8$),'4^*$H$184@*$54$&-0&L&0*($'8'$&0-DQ81*'#$P4$@8'-&($58QF*$1&'$Q0:(,Q&'M$'*Y04$-*)*$1*'$c?4')4$1&$Y80Y8[&dM$U84$'*($L4U84^&'$I4(-&(&'$&$Q:5*$4'$1&$I,)&$4($1&'$*-0&'$8(,I40',)&)4'M$Q:5*$4'$4'-8),&0$*-0&'$Q&0040&'#$`+*'$

!"#$%&'('&#%')*#

8(,I40',-&0,&$H$1&$Q04&-,I,)&)M$4'$F*0&$)4$'4@8,0$&$k_4I,'-&<[*

!+,%'(-%-.',/'-*H$0414H4()*$1&$cR,-QFF,QS40l'$m8,)4$-*$

8(&$*Y0&$5&4'-0&M$`4'$8($I&Q,1:(b

!/01-223/1$%185&$H$L&L41$)4$1&$4),Q,:($2.$)4$1&$

!%$')4%,+-*-nR&Hi84+440$/1$@8,*($)4$cE((,4$R&11d$

Q*5*$*Y[4-*d$)4$ZDQ-*0$)41$_D*

!.'-4-(5#,)6'(#

Q81-80&1b$f'&1I*$8(*$U84$*-0*$I4[8Q*g

!7$)'4'#()8-9,1k_4I,'-&<=<$c/1$'4Q84'-0*$)41$T(-414Q-8&1d$C0454()*o

Piera BritoIngeniería electrónica Universidad Simón Bolívar

Vía twitter

Luis Revilla(Periodismo)Universidad Simón Bolívar

Daniel RotheryEconomíaUCAB

Floryed RoblesComunicación SocialUCAB

Urquía TrujilloEducaciónUniversidad Metropolitana

!"#"$%&'"%

()$)!"*"+&,-.)!%&'/%*,

MÁS SOBRE EL TRANSMEDIA Y AMIGOS IMAGINARIOS.

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

!"

OJO C

ON

!#

!"#&'()"*$+%),'-"$.)"(%*

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

R&3./,$ 4"3"$ 4"?'$ -&'$ ;"60"$ 6"$ 2&- -C"$./,$-/-2"$-&'$0/8()&'9$S-&'$"$&03&'$-&'$',+3,+")&'7$ %,'2&-&2()&'$ )/0/"),-0,$-/,'03&$ %,3,21&$ "$ /-"$ (%,-0(%"%7$ -&'$%,-(+3")&'7$ 66")*-%&-&'$ "60,3-"0(8"P),-0,$ J)"6"-%3&'K$ &$ J'(;3(-&'K9$ T&'$3,;/+(")&'$,-$-/,'03&'$,'4"2(&'$43(8"%&'$#$%,5")&'$6"$4&6?0(2"$4"3"$6&'$D/3A23"0"'7$6&'$ 0,2-A23"0"'$ &$ 6&'$ "8,-0/3,3&'7$ ./,$"D"-%&-"3&-$ 6"$ (%,"$ %,$ 2,33"3$ 6"$ D3,21"$4&3$ )"-0,-,36"$ "$ 3"#"7$ 2A)&%"),-0,$'&4&30"%"$4&3$6"$3,-0"$ 67$,6$J0,0,3&$%,$4,03A6,&K9$R&%,)&'$2/64"3$"$6"$%(3(+,-2("$4&6?0(2"$%,$"-0,'$#$%,$"1&3"7$4,3&$-&'&03&'$6&'$ ,6,+()&'7$ 6&'$ %,5")&'$ 03"D"5"3$ '(-$'/4,38('(A-7$ -&$ 6,'$ ,U(+()&'$ 2"6(%"%$ #$3,'4&-'"D(6(%"%7$/-&'$4&3$-&$'"D,3$2A)&7$&03&'$4&3$-&$2&-'(%,3"36&$()4&30"-0,7$#$,6$3,'/60"%&$ ,'$ ,'0,$ 2?32/6&$ 0&30/&'&$ %,$%,','4,3"-C"$#$,'2"',C7$,6$2/"6$0,-,)&'$./,$ 03"-';&3)"3$ ,-$ ,'4(3"6$ 4"3"$ 4&%,3$'"6(3$%,$,'0"$'(0/"2(A-9$

VWA)&$ 8")&'$ "$ ;&3)"3$ ,'0"$ 2&- -C"X$Y&2"$ 8&68,3$ "$ 6&$ D*'(2&E$ "$ ,./(6(D3"3$ 6"$6(D,30"%$#$ 6"$ 3,'4&-'"D(6(%"%7$,6$ ;&30"6,2(P)(,-0&$%,$ 6"'$2"4"2(%"%,'$%,$%(*6&+&7$ 6"$2&-'03/22(A-$%,$'&6(%"3(%"%7$#$6"$(-'('0,-P2("$ 0,32"$ ,-$ ./,$ ,'&$ ,'$ 4&'(D6,$ Z./,$ -&$&03"$ 2&'"$ ,'$ 6"$ ;,[7$ 4"3"$ 8&68,3$ "$ 0,-,3$',-0(%&$2&)@-9$F',$,'$,6$8"6&3$./,$0(,-,-$6"'$ ,U4,3(,-2("'$ %,$ 6"'$ )"%3,'$ %,$W"0/21,7$./,$,-$\]]^$6&+3"3&-$6"$%,')&P8(6(C"2(A-$%,$6"'$D"-%"'$%,6(20(8"'$,-$,'"$2&)/-(%"%L$&$6"'$43&)&2(A-$%,$2/60/3"$%,$4"C$./,$1"2,-$_/(,3&$R"C$&$6"$`,%$4&3$6"$R"C7$ aTb'$ (-0,+3"%"'$ 4&3$ 5A8,-,'$/-(8,3'(0"3(&'L$ &$ 6"$ ,U4,3(,-2("$ %,$ 6"$c/-%"2(A-$Y""47$,-;&2"%"$,-$,6$%,'"33&66&$%,6$ 4,-'")(,-0&$ #$ ,-$ 43&)&8,3$ ,6$%,'"33&66&$ '/'0,-0"D6,$ #$ 6"$ 2&-8(8,-2("$4"2? $ ,-$ ;")(6("'7$ ,'2/,6"'$ #$ 2&)/-(P%"%,'9$ d&-$ ,U4,3(,-2("'$ ./,$ 1"2,-$4&'(D6,$ &03&'$ )&%&'$ %,$ 1"2,3$ 4&6?0(2"7$&03&'$ )&%&'$ %,$ 1"2,3$ 4"?'E$ /-"$ -/,8"$()"+,-$./,$'/3+,$%,6$3,2/,3%&$(-'('0,-0,$%,$./,$6"$%(*'4&3"$&$6"$)&3+/,$-&$'&-$/-$%,'0(-&7$./,$',$4/,%,$2")D("39

:"$ &03"$ ()"+,-$ ,'$ 6"$ %,$ 6"$ %(*'4&3"9$ :"$6"3+"$ 6"$%,$ 5A8,-,'$./,$',$%,'4(%,-$%,$'/'$ ;")(6("3,'$ ,-$ >"(./,0?"7$ "-0,'$ %,$"D&3%"3$ '/'$ 8/,6&'$ 1"2("$ %,'0(-&'$ 2/"6$)*'$ %('0"-0,'$ 4"3"$ (-0,-0"3$ /-"$'/4,38(8,-2("$2&-$"6+&$)*'$%,$%(+-(%"%9$d&-$ 6&'$ ";&30/-"%&'$ %,6$ 2"'0(-+7$ D(,-$;&3)"%&'7$ ,'0/%("%&'7$ D(6(-+e,'E$ 2&-,5&'$43,'&'$,-$,6$2&0&$%,$2"C"$%,6$1")4"$./,$,'$ 6"$ 2(/%"%7$ "$ 2/"6./(,3$ 1&3"7$ 2&6"'$),%("-0,9$d&-$6&'$./,$43&8,,-$,6$8,1?2/6&$4"3"$./,$6"'$)" "'$./,$6&'$3&D"-$4/,%"-$0,-,3$ ,6$ J2"33&K$ "-%"-%&$ %,-03&$ %,$ 6"'$2*32,6,'7$ 4"+"-%&$ 03(D/0&$ f2"/'"7$ 6"$66")"-f$"6$43"-$#$"$'/'$6/2,3&'$,-$2"%"$3,26/'&3(&$ %,6$ 4"?'9$ d&-$ 6"$ 2"3-,$ ;3,'2"$4"3"$ ,6$ ',2/,'03&7$ ',"$ %,$ 2"/0(8,3(&$43&6&-+"%&$&$,U43,''7$./,$',$1"$2&-8,3P0(%&$,-$,6$/"-0*$ 1 2-1$%,$,U$4&6(2?"'$&$+/,33(66,3&'9$ d&-$ 8?20()"'$ 43&4(2("0&3("'$4"3"$2&-5/3"3$6"$;3/'03"2(A-$#$,6$'(-',-0(%&$%,$2/"6./(,3$"%&6,'2,-0,$2"6C"%&$2&-$/-"$J-/,8,K7$ ./,$ 6&'$ 1(,3,$ &$ )"0"$ "$%('23,2(A-7$ ',"$ ./,$ -&$ 0(,-,-$ ,6$ +"%+,0$"%,2/"%&$ f0,6G;&-&7$ 3,6&57$ (R&%f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fg'""2$W1&23A-$ %(3?"f$ $ 8")&'$ 4"3,2(G-%&-&'$2"%"$8,C$)*'$"$/-$&4,3"0(8&9$

!"#$$%&'()#$*"$+&*$#,-"$

!"#$%&'()*#+$,&+-$.../$

0)1#+'$2&345+#6$)7$-"#$85-9

8)'-+&

:;$8<15()$=&$25'>5

CARTELERA

EL FINAL DEL WOLF PACK

VAMPIROS INDIES AL ACECHO

EN LAS LLAMAS DE DAN BROWN

?)6$@3&'-#6$,&6&A#+)6$

B&'1)3$@>>#66$0#3)+5#6C

AEROLÍNEAS ALMODÓVAR

LA MEMORIA DE DAFT PUNK

LAS ÚLTIMAS PALABRAS DE STEVE JOBS

! " #$%

!"

TODO

OIDO

S

!#

!"#$%&"$ '()

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

!*#*+$,%*

!"#$%&'"#-&.,#45,#)&#)5#-&).50)1#60171."#"+81#,'# 120"# 6,0)1'"?# ,)# ,+# 1201# ,+# 45,# 2&,',# 45,#60,85'2"0),#)1/0,#)*#3&)31A#SV1#3,#,P65),?#2O#3,#0,.&/&)2,#R#"%10"#2,#21."#"#2&#-&8,0&02,TA#I)#5'# 601.,)1# 45,# .136"0"# .1'# +"# )5/+&3".&F'#45*3&."A# SI)# 5'"# &3"8,'# 35R# /,++"# 6"0"# 3*#61045,#,'21'.,)#2O#,0,)#+"#.1)"#3:)#6,)"-"#R?#-,#0,6,'2,?#)&'#6")"0#610#,+#,)2"-1# +*45&-1?# 2,#.1'7&,02,)# ,'# "&0,A# W5H# "00,.%1?# 61045,# +1#)5/+&3,# 2&,',#45,#,)2"0#,'#,),# +58"0#,'20,# +1#)F+&-1# R# +1#8"),1)1A#$131#R1# 7&71#3&# 20"/"E1?#")531# 45,# 2,'81# 5'"# ."08"# -,# 2,0'50"# 35R#80"'-,A#!1#45,#6")"#,)#45,#,+#"310#,)#-501#R#+"#/,++,@"#,)#.05,+A#M&#3,#-,-&.1#"#31)20"0# +1#/1'&21?#X-,#45H#+,#)&07,#"+#1201Y#Z'1#'13/0"#+1#45,#'1#%"'#'13/0"-1# +1)#-,3:)#R#-,)-,#"%*#,)# 45,# %"'# )"+&-1# 21-")# ,)2")# 6"02,)# 35R#-50")?# 35R# .05,+,)# 45,# R1# 60,),'21# ,'# ,+#,).,'"0&1TA

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

!"#$%&'"#+,#-&.,#S7&-"#6"0"+,+"T#"#)5# &1#-,#6)&.12,0"6,52"#.10610"+A#],01?# ,'# 0,"+&-"-?# ),#0,+".&1'"# 35.%1# .1'# +1# 45,# 60,),'2"# ,'# 5'#,).,'"0&1A#SW5H#%10010#45,#7")#"#&0#"#-,).5/0&0#^,+#$1.1#-,'201#-,#2&A#]1045,#'1#,)#45,#,+#$1.1#,P&)2,?#,)#45,#,0,)#2OTA

Z'"# -,# +")# 90"),)# -,# !"# `&/+&"# 45,# 3:)#0,.5,0-"#,)#-,+#+&/01#-,#a1/Q#S!1#45,#2,31#3,#1.500,# R# +1# 45,# 3,# "2,0010&@"# 3,# )5.,-,T?#6"0"90"),"A# I)# ,+# 65'21# -,# 6"02&-"# -,# 5'#,)6,.2:.5+1# 6"0"# '&G1)# )1/0,# ,+# .5"+# 45&,0,#20"/"E"0A#B&.,#45,#,++1)#,)2:'#)5/,)2&3"-1)# R#61-0*"# 20"2"0# ,'# 5'# ,).,'"0&1# .F31# 61-0*"#."3/&"0# +"# 6,0)6,.2&7"# -,# 5'"# 9"3&+&"# )&# ),#,'90,'2"0"'#+1)#3&,-1)#"#2&,361A#Sb1#%"81#3&#20"/"E1#610#.136+".,0#'&#610#-&)6+".,0#"#'"-&,?#)&'1# 6"0"# -,)'5-"03,# "# 3*A# I'21'.,)# "%*#21-1)#2,',31)#5'#+"-1#35R#1).501#,'#"0")#-,#)"."0# +1# 3:)# -5+.,# R# %,031)1# 6"0"# 45,# ),"#0,.1'1.&-1A#V#-,#"%*#'".,# 2"3/&H'# +"#/,++,@"A#I),#,)#5'#2,3"#45,#,)2:#,'#21-")# +")#6&,@")A#Z'#9,3,'&'1#45,#'1#,)#'"-"#3:)# +"#."E&2"#-,#3O)&."# R# +1)# .5,'21)# -,# %"-"# 31.%1)# 45,#+,,31)#-,#'&G1)TA

V"#,)#,+#.5"021#.&8"001#,'#5'"#%10"#-,#.1'7,0C)".&F'A#!")#+"08")#,P20,3&-"-,)#),#0,)&,'2,'#R#,)# %10"# -,# ),85&0# ."3&'"'-1A# I+# ,012&)31#75,+7,#"#)5#."5.,Q#!"#$%&'"#+,#61',#317&3&,'21#R# )1'&-1# "# 21-1# +1# 45,# ,)2:# )5.,-&,'-1# "# )5#"+0,-,-10A#]5,-,#),0#3"2,0&"+#6"0"#,+#60FP&31#6,09103"'.,A#I)#21-1#1*-1)A

LA BAILARINA VENEZOLANA INDAGA SOBRE LO FEMENINO DESDE PROPUESTAS EN LAS QUE UN CORAZÓN DE VACA O HUEVOS ESCUPIDOS SON CONSIDERADOS COMO LO BELLO, AL GOLPE DE SUS PASOS EN EL ESCENARIO

]"0"# 21-1)# +1)# 7,',@1+"'1)# -,# ,)2"# ,0"# 45,-"0:#&3/100"/+,#,+#0,.5,0-1#-,#+1#45,#,)2"/"'#%".&,'-1#,+#3"02,)#c#-,#3"0@1#-,#K=;d#,'#+"#2"0-,?#3&,'20")#%"/*"#."-,'"#-,#0"-&1#R#2,+,7&)&F'A#I)"#,P60,)&F'#-,#&'.,02&-53/0,?#-,#81+6,)#-,#)"'2"3"0*")#.%1."'-1#.1'20"#,+#6&)1#R#-,#35+2&25-,)#.100&,'-1#-,#5'#+"-1#"#1201#,'#/5)."#-,#5'#2,.%1#),8501#),#-&)&6"'#,'#,+#0,.5,0-1#-,#\'"#$%&'C\C!1RA#

a5)21#,),#-*"#,)2"/"#),'2"-"#,'#+")#,)."+,0")#-,#+"#)"+&-"#-,+#,)2".&1'"3&,'21#-,+#$,'201#M"'# e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

\'"# $%&'C\C!1R# ,)# 5'"# /"&+"0&'"# 7,',@1+"'"# 45,#7&7&F# )5# &'9"'.&"# ,'#f1'20,"+# R# 45,# -,)-,# +1)# -1)#"G1)#-,#,-"-#,)2571#3"0."-"#610#,+#/"++,2A#B,)65H)#-,#)5.,)&71)#),3,)20,)#-,#N*)&."?#`&1+18*"#R#!,20")#,'# +"# Z$g?# ,36,@F# /"&+"'-1# ,'# +")# .136"G*")#]&)1001E1?#\8,'2,#!&/0,?#$"0".")#h1E"#!"/10"210&1#R#b,1-"'@"A# I'21'.,)?# +1# )F0-&-1Q# ,++"# )1+"# .131#6012"81'&)2"# -,# )5)# 6016&")# &'2,060,2".&1',)# ,'#.+"7,#-,#&36017&)".&F'A

un puente a la transgresiónla transgresiónun puente a un puente a

ANA Chin-A-Loy:

!"#$?()$<#;(,7"0

!"

TODO

OIDO

S

!#

TRAGAVENAO DESPLIEGA ENESCENA 10 MÚSICOS QUE, ENTRE

VOCES, PERCUSIONES, CUERDAS YVIENTOS, PONEN A CUALQUIERA A

MENEARSE CON UN GÉNERO DERITMOS CALIENTES

!"#$#%&'#()*"+,&-.#)/0"(1&#.) &-) ,') 2"(3&4.() +,&)

4(5&'67)8#',&9):,66#)-;')29#'; #"9()5,4<(=).(57)

0("5#)3)#<("#)2('&)#)1#;9#")#)5>-)?&),')5#"#4,4<()

4(') -,-) 4#'4;('&-) 4#"$#?#-) ?&) ";.5(-)

#0"(@%&'&6(9#'(-A

B,9.;%#') ,') -,1$C'&"() 5,-;4#9) 2"(%&';&'.&) ?&)

D0";4#) +,&) '#4&) ?&) 9#)5&649#) ?&) -(';?(-) 4(5() &9)

E#66=)&9)-(,9)3)&9)0,'F=)4#"#4.&";6#?()2(")5#'.&'&"),')

$"#?() ?&) ;52"(%;-#4;7') 3) ,') ";.5() &'C"$;4()

4('-.#'.&A

G,&$() ?&) .(2#"-&) ?&) 4#-,#9;?#?) 4(') &-.&) &-.;9(=)

8#',&9) ?&4;?&) ;'%&-.;$#") ,') 2(4()5>-=) 2"(1#"9() 3)

4(5&'6#")#)-,5#")$&'.&)#)-,);?&#)?&)#?(2.#")&-.&)

-(';?() 3) "&$;('#9;6#"9(=) 2,&-) #-&$,"#) +,&) 4#9#)

2&"0&4.#5&'.&)&')9#)4,9.,"#)9#.;'(#5&";4#'#A

/9$() +,&) 99#5#) 0,&".&5&'.&) 9#) #.&'4;7') ?&)!"#$#%&@@

'#() &-) -,) ;5#$&'H) 9#) 0("5#) ?&) 2"&-&'.#"-&) #9)

2I19;4()&-)4(529&.#5&'.&)?;-.;'.#)#)9#)+,&)9#)$&'.&)

2,&?&) &-2&"#") 4(') ,') '(51"&) #9.#5&'.&) 0(9F97";4(A)

J9)9($()?&)9#)1#'?#)&-)&9)"&-,9.#?()?&)+,&"&")"(52&")

&9) &-+,&5#) ?&) 9#-) ;?&#-) 2"&4('4&1;?#-) #'.&) ,')

-(';?() () ,') '(51"&) 4(5() &9) +,&) &99(-) 29#'.&#'A)

J-2&"#')&K2#'?;")-,)#94#'4&)2#".;&'?()?&)9#)2"(3&4@

4;7') ?&) ,'#) ;5#$&') 1#-#?#) &') 9#-) .&'?&'4;#-)

%#'$,#"?;-.#-)?&)?;-&L(A

8#',&9)<#19#)4(')&5(4;7')-(1"&)9#)"&4&2.;%;?#?)+,&)

<#') .&';?() &') 8#"#4#;1(A) M;4&) +,&) #) 2&-#") ?&)

&'4('."#"-&) 4(') 1,&'#-) 1#'?#-) ?&) "&$$#&) () -F#=)

&99(-) -(') 9(-) I';4(-) <#4;&'?() 5I-;4#) #0"(1&#.A)

/-&$,"#)'().&'&"),')4#5;'()2"&?& ';?(N)O-(9()&-2&"()

+,&)9#)$&'.&)-&)9().";2&&=)2,&-)&-.()&-),'#) &-.#PA

J-.#)'()&-),'#)1#'?#)2&+,&L#=)-(')QR)2&"-('#-)9#-)

&'4#"$#?#-) ?&) ?#"9&) 0("5#) #) 9#-) 4#'4;('&-) ?&)

!"#$#%&'#(A) B(') 8#"S#) B9#,?;#) T('6>9&6) 3) J%&93')

G#'?4#-.&")4(5()%(4&-=)J?,#"?()J$,;-)&')&9)1#E(=)

/"5#'?() :(-#9&-) 3) U;9?&) :,;6) 4(5() 2&"4,-;7'=)

V,#'):(?"S$,&6)&')9#)1#.&"S#=)T;#'2;&"()W('4;5;'()3)

/9&K;-) :(5&"() 4(5() $,;.#"";-.#-=) /'$&9%;-) T(.&"#)

4(') &9) -#K(07') 3) 8#',&9) :,66#) 4(5() 9S?&") 3)

.&49#?;-.#A

/) 2&-#") ?&) 9#) ?; 4,9.#?) +,&) -,&9&) "&2"&-&'.#")

4(("?;'#") #) QR) 5&'.&-) #".S-.;4#-=) #-&$,"#') &-.#")

4(52"(5&.;?(-)4(')-,) ."#1#E()2("+,&)4"&&')&')C9=)

#-2&4.() +,&) <#4&) +,&) ,3#') 9(-) &'-#3(-) 3) 9#-)

2"&-&'.#4;('&-)-;')2"(19&5#)#9$,'(A

8#";#) B9#,?;#) 4(5&'.#) +,&) 9#) 4(52(-;4;7') &-)

."#1#E()?&).(?(-A)X("5#95&'.&);';4;#')2#".;&'?()?&)

#9$I') ";.5() 1#-&) +,&) <#3#) 2"(2,&-.() ,'() ?&) 9(-)

5,4<#4<(-=) 9,&$() .(?(-) #2(".#') 3) ."#1#E#') <#-.#)

4('-&$,;"),')"&-,9.#?()+,&)9(-)-#.;-0#$#A

B(')"&-2&4.()#9)4"&4;5;&'.()?&)!"#$#%&'#(=)8#',&9)

#-&$,"#)+,&)<,1(),')$"#')4#51;()4(')9#)99&$#?#)?&)

8#";#) B9#,?;#) 3) J%&93') 2,&-=) #'.&";("5&'.&=) &9)

2"(3&4.() +,&) .&'S#') &'."&) 5#'(-) &"#) 5&"#5&'.&)

;'-.",5&'.#9A) OB,#'?() 4('-&$,;5(-) -,-) %(4&-=)

9($"#5(-)99&%#")&-.()#)(."()';%&9P=)-&'.&'4;#A

/4.,#95&'.&) 9(-) ?&) !"#$#%&'#() -&) &'4,&'."#')

."#1#E#'?() &') 9#) 2"(?,44;7') ?&) -,) ?;-4(=) &9) 4,#9)

&-2&"#') .&'&") 9;-.() 2#"#) E,9;(A) M&) ;$,#9)5#'&"#) 3#)

4,&'.#')4('),')JY)<75;5()+,&)-&)2,&?&)?&-4#"$#")

$"#.,;.#5&'.&)&');'.&"'&.A)

Y#"#9&9()#9)."#1#E()?&9)>91,5=).;&'&')2"&-&'.#4;('&-)

2#,.#?#-).#'.()&')8#"#4#;1()4(5()&')B#"#4#-)3)9#)

&5(4;7') #'.&) 9#) 2(-;1;9;?#?) ?&) #-;-.;") 4(5()

;'%;.#?(-) #9) Z&-.;%#9) G#.;'(#5&";4#'() ?&) /0"(1&#.=)

5&E(")4('(4;?()4(5()ZJG/=)&9)4,#9)-&)4&9&1"#).(?(-)

9(-)#L(-)&')/"$&'.;'#A)

J-.&) 0&-.;%#9) -&) " 6#) 4(5() .";1,.() #) Z&9#) [,.;=)

4#'.#,.(") ';$&";#'() 4"&#?(") ?&9) $&'&"() #0"(1&#.) 3)

,'()?&) 9(-)5I-;4(-)4(')5#3(") "&4('(4;5;&'.()?&9)

4('.;'&'.&)#0";4#'(A)ZJG/)1,-4#);52,9-#")&9)$C'&"()

2#".;&'?()?&)9#)" 6#4;7')?&),'#)-&";&)?&)0&-.;%#9&-)

$"#4;#-)#)9#)4"7')?&),'#)"&?)&'."&)9#-)("+,&-.#-)

"&0&"&'.&-) &') W"#-;9=) B<;9&=) \&'&6,&9#) 3) ?&5>-)

2#S-&-)9#.;'(#5&";4#'(-A

G#) (2(".,';?#?) ?&) 2"&-&'.#"-&) 4(5() #".;-.#-)

;'%;.#?(-) &') ?;4<() 0&-.;%#9) '() &-) 2";5&"#) %&6) +,&)

#2#"&4&) &') &9) 4#5;'() ?&) 9(-) !"#$#%&'#(A) J9) #L()

2#-#?()#."#%&-#"(');'4('%&';&'.&-)+,&)2(-.&"$#"(')

-,) #-;-.&'4;#A) Y&"() #4.,#95&'.&) &-.>') ."#1#E#'?()

4(').(?()2#"#)?&E#")-,)'(51"&)&')#9.()&')9#)&?;4;7')

#)4&9&1"#"-&)&')(4.,1"&)?&)&-.&)#L(A

]#') "&4("";?() ,') 4#5;'() 1;&') 2#".;4,9#") <#-.#)

#<("#A) M&-?&) -,-) ;';4;(-) &') &9) ^RQQ=) 4(') 9#)

1I-+,&?#) ?&9) &'$"#'#E&) 2&"0&4.() &'."&) -,-)

;'.&$"#'.&-=) -&) %;&"(') &') -;.,#4;('&-) 2#".;4,9#"&-)

4(5()9#)?&).(2#"-&)4(')1",E(-)+,&)2"&.&'?S#'),';"-&)

#9) 2"(3&4.() -;') &'.&'?&") +,&) 9() +,&) '&4&-;.#1#') &"#)

5I-;4(-)&')%&6)?&)2"#4.;4#'.&-)?&)";.,#9&-)&K."#%#$#'.&-A)

/<("#)4(')9#)-#9;?#)?&9)?;-4()#)9#)%,&9.#)?&)9#)&-+,;'#)3)&9)

%;#E&)#)/"$&'.;'#=)&-.(-)5#"#4,4<(-)%;&'&')4(').(?()#)9#)

2;-.#)?&)1#;9&A

$%&%'()*+&,-%&'(.'*,*'&)-/0*'%+&012.3.405%30*6'50*'7,.(.3'*.8,)&'.39)

:;)--.&9)_!"#$#%&'#(/0"()

<%=.>00?9)!"#$#%&'#()*"+,&-.#)/0"(1&#.()&-4,4<#"9(-)&')

``À-(,'?49(,?A4(5a."#$#%&'#(@#0"(1&#.)3)

;;;@-&%8%2.3%0@>%3(=%/7@=0/

TRAGAVE

!"#$!"#$%&'&!()&**+!,&#$%&'&-)&

A

!"!#

!"

FUER

A DEL

AULA

!!

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

DS& I$1=:,& P$/?$8& $& T:$1,)$"8& 0*1& $;3&"/,-01,&+*"&',.$)6

U/,1'$8& =:<& ":#/+,?$6& JC/,-01,& ',.$)& =:<L&JK:<& ",& ":0*),& =:,& ',%*& %:"9$1L& JV)$"&%*+"$"& ),51$"& 9*)& ,+& 9$'(>,1& ',& -/& 01/-*&$',)#1*8&2$&#1$)"4*1-$'*&,)&,"#$'3"#/9$"L

!)& 0$1#,& 4:,& $"3M& ",& ++,>$1*)& ,+& $:#*& 2& $& -/&01/-*& +*&$%$)'*)$1*)&,)&$+5O)& +:5$1& 1,-*#*W&9:$)'*&+*&>/-*"&',&):,>*&"*+*&#,)3$&:)&5*+0,&,)& ,+& 1*"#1*6& C,5O)& ":0,& +:,5*8& ,"#$& ,1$& +$&",5:)'$& >,?& ,)& '*"& $G*"& =:,& +,& #*9$%$& ",1&>39#/-$&',&",-,.$)#,&-$)/*%1$6

N,& ++*1$'*& -:9;$"& >,9,"M& =:/,1*& 9$-/)$1&'/"#,)'/'$8& ",1& )*1-$+6& P:$)'*& ,"9:9;*& ,+&"*)/'*&',&:)$&-*#*&$9,19$1",&,"#*2&',&):,>*&,)& P$1$9$"8& 2& )*& ,)& X:,)*"& S/1,"8& $& '*)',&',9/'3& ;:/16& K:/,1*& $11$)9$1+,& ,+& "/5)/ '*& $&,"*"&1:/'*"&=:,8&0 &0,)"$18&0,1#,),9,)&$+&+:5$1&=:,&',.<6

@*&),9,"/#*&=:,&-,&",G$+,)&=:,8&0*1&,.,-0+*8&P$1$9$"& )*& ,"& X*5*#(& 2& =:,& ):)9$& >/>3& ,+&,"#$++/'*& ',& :)$& %*-%$& *& =:,& ):)9$& ",)#3& +$&%$+$&,)#1$1& 2&$+*.$1",&,)& +*"&),1>/*"M&%$"#$&,+&,"0$)#*6&

N$9,& -:9;*& ',.<& ',& /-$5/)$1+*"& #/1$'*"& ,)&$+5:)$&9:),#$8& 9*)& +$&;,1/'$&',&-:,1#,&,)& +$&41,)#,& 2&-*"9$"& ?:-%$)'*& "*%1,& ":"& 9$1),"&0*'1/'$"6

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

@:)9$& /-$5/)<&=:,&0:'/,",& ++,5$1&$& >/>/1& ,)&7*"&I$+*"&T1$)',"6& I$1$& $=:,+& ,)#*)9,"& 2*& ,1$& #,"/"#$& ',& +$&Q$9:+#$'&',&N:-$)/'$',"&',&+$&VPZ&2&9:$+=:/,1&$+=:/+,1&,)&+$&?*)$&-,&1,":+#$%$&01*;/%/#/>*6&I,1*&$;3&,)9*)#1<&$&%:,)&01,9/*&:)$&;$%/#$9/B)&,)&:)$&9$"$&',& 4$-/+/$6&U/&;$%/#$9/B)&,1$&+$&',&",1>/9/*6

N$%3$& ',9/'/'*& ;$9,1& -/& #,"/"& ,)& >/',*8& :)& #1$%$.*&;/"#*1/*5 &"*%1,&:)$&,A#/)#$&"$+$&',&9/),&',+&9$"9*&;/"#B1/9*& ',& I,#$1,6&S9:'3& $& +*"& 4$>*1,"& ',& :)& 01/-*8&,'/#*1&01*4,"/*)$+6&I*'3$&:"$1&":&-(=:/)$&,)&+$&#$1',8&9:$)'*&<+&;$%3$&#,1-/)$'*&9*)&+*&":2*6&U/&4,9;$&+3-/#,&0$1$&+$&,)#1,5$&",&$>,9/)$%$&2&',%3$&$',+$)#$1&#*'*&,+&#1$%$.*& 0*"/%+,6&U/,)#1$"& 2*& #1$%$.$%$8&-/& 01/-*& 2&-/&)*>/*&D$-/5*"&',"',&-:9;*&$)#,"&',&9*)*9,1)*"D&4:-$%$)&2&*3$)&-O"/9$6

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

&4$>*1&+,&;$9,)&',"0*#1/9$)'*&',&,++$8&',"#$9$)'*&"*+*&":"&>/9/*"W&-$+'$'&,&/)",5:1/'$'&;$2&,)&9:$+=:/,1&0$1#,8& P$1$9$"& )*& ,"& +$& ,A9,09/B)& 2& #$-0*9*& +$&9:-%1,W& =:<& %*)/#$& ,"& P$1$9$"8& 9*G*8& )*& ;$2& =:,&,A$5,1$16&R/+*&#1,"&>,9,"&2&+$&;/.$&',&0:#$&#,&#1$/9/*)$6&&

!"#$ !"#$%#&'()*+'$(,-.."*+'$"*$'$,

La

Cuatro crónicas para irse y regresar del país

!"

FUER

A DEL

AULA

!#

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

!($ )'&3+*#&%(%$ 2+$ 11+'($ %+$ )'($ *(<&($ #"#+.(%(/$ )'($7)2+%(%$ =+#(%(4$ F&+'-"$ 6)+$ #+$ 2+$ 3&'"$ +'0&2($ +1$-&+2="$ :$ 6)+$ )'$ 2"'#-*)"$ %+$ =(=+1$ 2+$ (=1(#-($ +1$+#=8*&-)4$?+*"$'"$+#$)'$2"'#-*)"$%+$=(=+1/$+#$)'$0"1"#"$%+$0"'0*+-"$.*&#$0"'$0)(-*"$+#-(-)(#$(1$ D*+'-+G$(1.)'"#$%&0+'$6)+$#"'$1(#$H'&0(#$0)(-*"$=+*#"'(#$+'$1($7&#-"*&($%+$1($I(0)1-(%$%+$!+-*(#$6)+$'"$#+$.*(%)(*"'4$B1$+%& &"$0"'#+*3($ %+C"#$ %+1$ '(0&"'(1&#2"$ J=&0"$ %+$ 1($ %&0-(%)*($="*-).)+#(/$0"2"$+1$2)*(1$+'"*2+$11(2(%"$'()!* *+#,"(,-%#*),.)!/0-012$:$=(#&11"#$:$+#0(1+*(#$&' '&-(#$6)+$#+$=&+*%+'$+'$ 1(#$+'-*(9(#$%+$)'($0(#($%+$ 1(#$ 1)0+#$2):$2(1$&1)2&'(%(4

!(#$ 01(#+#$ *+1(0&"'(%(#$ 0"'$2)1-&2+%&($ 1(#$ 3+"$ +'$ )'$('-&.)"$2"'(#-+*&"$%+1$#&.1"$KLM$+'$+1$2+%&"$%+1$0(2=)#$:$0+*0($%+$1($+#-(-)($%+1$*+:$6)+$D)'%>$1($)'&3+*#&%(%4$B1$#+2+#-*+$=(#(%"$-)3+$)'($=*"D+#"*($-('$3&+C($6)+$'(0&>$+'$ +#-+$ 2&#2"$ +%& &"$ 0)('%"$ D)'0&"'(<($ 0"2"$7"#=&-(14$N":$-+'."$01(#+#$%+$*(%&"/$)'$<1"6)+$#>1&%"$%+$0)(-*"$ 7"*(#$ 6)+$ -+$ 11+3($ +'$ )'$ +#=&*(1$ %+$ (<#)*%"4$ B1$0*&-+*&"$ %+$ 2&$ 1&0+'0&(-)*($ '"$ +#$ +'#+9(*'"#$ ($ #+*$<)+'"#$ +'$ (1."/$ #&'"$ ($ #+*$ 2(1"#$ +'$ -"%"4$ ?"*$ +#"$#&+2=*+$-*(-"$%+$11+.(*$-(*%+$($-"%(#$1(#$01(#+#/$="*6)+$1(#$&%+(#$%+$1"#$=*"D+#"*+#$-(2<&J'$11+.(*"'$2+%&"$#&.1"$(-*(#(%(#4$ B'-*"$ (1$ #(1>'$ :$ +1$ 7"2<*+$ 7(<1($ :$ 7(<1($2&+'-*(#$+1$*+#-"$(#&+'-+4$B#"/$+#"G$2)+3('$1(#$0(<+O(#$6)+$ +#"$ 7(*;$ 6)+$ 1"$ 6)+$ +#-;$ %&0&+'%"$ 0"<*+$ #+'-&%"4$B#-":$ 2):$ 7(*-"4$ ?"'."$ )'$ =&+$ (%+'-*"$ %+1$ +%& &"$ :$#&+'-"$ 6)+$ 2+$ 3)+13+$ =+"*$ =+*#"'($ ()-"2;-&0(2+'-+4$!1+."/$ '"$ 1+$ 7(<1"$ ($ '(%&+$ :$ =*"0)*"$ #(1&*$ -('$ *;=&%"$0"2"$=)+%"$0)('%"$-+*2&'+$+1$()1($=(*($'"$6)+%(*2+$

'%"$+'$#&-)(0&"'+#$#"0&(1+#$&'0>2"%(#4

P)*('-+$0)(-*"$7"*(#$3+2"#$($F&13&"/$+1$=*"D+#"*/$+07(*$#)#$=&+#$#"<*+$+1$0(1+'-(%"*$:$#+'-(*#+$%+$1(#$2('+*(#$2;#$+,-*(9(#$="#&<1+#4$Q(2;#$1"$7+$3&#-"$($#+'-(*#+$0"'$1"#$=&+#$+'$+1$#)+1"4$E$+#$3+*%(%4$B#$)'$-&="$(1-"/$<1('6)&9"#"/$%+$=+1"$ 0"*-"/$ 1+'-+0&-"#/$ 2"%(1+#$ 2):$ (=(&#(%"#$ :$

'(%"#4$R&+'+$)'($S(0<""A$:$#)$D"'%"$+#$%+$1"#$L+13+-$5'%+*.*")'%4$ S+$ 0(+$ <&+'/$ =+*"$ +#$ D*('0(2+'-+$&'%&.'('-+$ 1"$="0"$6)+$(=*+'%"4$F&13&"$ 1+3('-($#)#$=&+#$%+1$ 0(1+'-(%"*/$ #+$ =(*($ %+$ 1($ #&11(/$ #+$ #&+'-($ #"<*+$ 1($0"'#"1($%+$0"'-*"1+#$T="*$(1.)'($ *(O>'T$:$+07($ 1"#$=&+#$ #"<*+$ 1($ #&11($ +'$ 1($ 6)+$ +#-(<($ #+'-(%"/$ ="*6)+$#+'-(*#+$+'$#&11(#$+#$%+2(#&(%"$3"*#2/!%"3$=(*($F&13&"4

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

TZX>2"$7(#$+#-(%"[

L+'8($ =*+=(*(%"$ =(*($ 2"#-*(*2+$ %&3+*-&%"$ :$ ="#&-&3"/$Z'"[$I&'.&*4

T\&+'/$+,0+1+'-+/$"=-&2&#-(/$2):$('&2(%"4

E$0"2&+'O"$($%+0&*1+$)'$2"'->'$%+$2+'-&*(#$="*6)+$2+$%&C+*"'$6)+$#+*$)'$<(**('0"$(2<)1('-+$'"$+#$#+%)0-"*4$N(."$)'$.+')&'"$+#D)+*O"$="*$2"#-*(*2+$3&."*"#"/$(#8$0"2"$ *(%&('-+$%+$+'+*.8($ &'-+*'(4$VF":$)'$#+*$%+$ 1)OW/$=&+'#"$ -"%"$ 2+'"=;)#&0"4$ B11($ 2+$ 2&*($ (<#-*(8%($ +'$#&1+'0&"/$(=)'-('%"$7(0&($2&$0(*(/$:$%+$=*"'-"/$0"2"$#&$#+$ (0(<(*($ %+$ %(*$ 0)+'-($ %+$ (1."/$ 0"2"$ #&$ 7)<&+*($-+'&%"$)'($*+3+1(0&>'$+'$+#+$2&#2"$&'#-('-+/$%&0+@

TB*+#$1($=+*#"'($2;#$%+=*&2+'-+$6)+$7+$0"'"0&%"4

E$ :($ +#-;/$ '"$ %&0+$ 2;#$ '(%(4$ R*(-"$ %+$ *+0".+*$ 1"#$=+%(O"#$%+$2&$0(*($:$'"$%&."$'&$)'($3(&'&-($2+%&('(2+'-+$&'.+'&"#(/$ (1.H'$ *+-*)6)+/$ )'$ =)07+*"/$ (1."/$ '"$ 1+$0"'#&."$#(0(*$=1)#3(18($($ 1($%+#.*(0&($:$2+$6)+%>$(78/$0"'$2&$0(*($%+$.]+3>'/$(784

TP+<+*8(2"#^$#(1&*^$(1.H'$%8(^$T1+$%&."4

E$ +11($2)+3+$ #)$ 0(*(/$ 0"2"$ #(1&+'%"$ %+$ #)$ +=&D('8($ :$0(2<&('%"$%+$-"'"$%+$3"O$2+$%&0+$(#&'-&+'%"@

T_7/$#8/$+7^$#84

F&."$ 0"'$ +1$ 0+1)1(*$ +'$ 1($ 2('"$ :$ 1(#$ <"1&-(#$ +'$ 1($.(*.('-($ :$ 2+$ %&."@$ V*+-8*(-+$ 0"'$ %&.'&%(%/$ 7(:$ 6)+$#(<+*$ *+-&*(*#+/$ -"%"$+'$ 1($3&%($+#$#(<+*$ *+-&*(*#+W4$S+$6)+%"$ 2&*;'%"1($ 7(#-($ 6)+$ +1$ #&1+'0&"$ &'0>2"%"$ #+$*"2=+$0)('%"$%&0+@

TS+$%+<+*8($&*^$#8^$X7("4$E$#"'*8+/$:$#+$3($ ('%"4

E$6)J$.('(#$%+$+,=1"-(*$:$6)+$#+$6)+2+'$1(#$=(*+%+#$:$1(#$ #&11(#/$ 1"#$ 1&<*"#/$ +1$ -+07"/$ 1($ )'&3+*#&%(%$ +'-+*(4$E$1('O(*2+$ %+1$ 6)&'-"$ =&#"$ =*+'%&%"$ +'$ 11(2(#$ :$ 6)+$ #+$*"2=($2&$-(<&6)+$0"'-*($1(#$=&+%*(#$:$#+$2+$*+3&+'-+$1($.(*.('-($2&+'-*(#$.*&-"$-)$'"2<*+/$Y(-(*O:'(4$

!"#$ 45 6

Cuat

ro c

róni

cas

para

irse

y r

egre

sar

del

país

!"

FUER

A DEL

AULA

!#

!"# $%&'(%"# $%()*+,"# -*(#'(#."/(# 0"# )(+,(# /*"+12# 3(#

(+,(%"#-*(#(3,*1&4#0"#/"%%(%"#(+#53$"6"#(3#0"#'&3'"#-*(#

'(#."/7"+#'&3#"'&)23#(3$"620(3#/*"+12#0(3#1(/7"#-*(#

"0# ,(%'&+"%#'(#1(8208(%7"#"#9(+(:*(0";#<=(%2>#?$2%#-*4#

3&# @"# 8&8(3# "-*7# ,(# -*&(%(3# %()%(3"%# "007A# 532# (3# /2'2#

8&8&%#(+#B(8(%0@#C&003#@#-*(%(%#8208(%#"#0"3#/"00(3D>#'(#1&E2#

*+#/2'$"6(%2#(+#*+#"/(+,2#'"1%&0(62#'*@#'"%/"12#3&+#

0"# '"0"# &+,(+/&F+# -*(# "$"%(+,('(+,(# &G"# &'$07/&,";# H#

,2123#0(3#12@#0"#'&3'"#%(3$*(3,"I#<=2%-*(#(3#'&#/"3"D;

5+#(0#JKKL#'(#M*&#"#(3,*1&"%#$(%&21&3'2#(+#0"#N+&8(%3&O

1"1#P2'$0*,(+3(#1(#Q"1%&1;#R(+7"#ST#"623# @#'(# ,2/F#

&%'(# %(/&4+# )%"1*"1"# E*3,2# 1(3$*43# 1(# -*(# ,21"# 0"#

(*M2%&"# 1(# 0"3# /"%"8"+"3># '&3"3># 3,"3# @# 8&"E(3# 1(#

)%"1*"/&F+# .*G&(%"# $"3"12;# H*+-*(# ,21"87"# +23#

$%2'(,7"'23# *+"# "'&3,"1# (,(%+"># @"# ,2123#

('$(:UG"'23# "# "3*'&%# -*(# 0"# 8&1"# *+&8(%3&,"%&"# 0(#

$2+1%7"#"0)*+"3#,%"G"3#"#(3"#$%2'(3">#32G%(#,212#$2%#0"#

1&3,"+/&"># $*(3# /2'2# @2># *+23# /*"+,23# +23#

$%($"%UG"'23#$"%"#1(E"%#(0#$"73;#

<V*"+>#+2#'(#-*&(%2#&%D>#%(/*(%12#-*(#0(#1&E(#"#*+#"'&)2#

"# 0"# 2%&00"# 1(# "0)*+"# $0"@"# 1(# =*+,"# P"+"># (+# $0(+"#

+2/.(#@#('G%&")*(:>#/*"+12#+23#1&%&)7"'23#/2+#2,%23#"#

0"#1&3/2,(/"#1(0#%(32%,#(+#(0#-*(#$"3"'23#+*(3,%2#8&"E(#

1(# )%"1*"/&F+;# <B*(+2># H+1%("># (3# ,*# (1*/"/&F+>#

"1('U3#3&('$%(#$*(1(3# %()%(3"%#@WD>#<XY2>#V*"+Z#Y2#

'(#-*&(%2#&%>#(+#3(%&2D>#0(#&+,(%%*'$7#,&%"+12#/2+#M*(%:"#

0"3#3"+1"0&"3#(+#0"#"%(+">#002%"+12#"+,(#*+#"'&)2#-*(#+2#

."00"G"# -*4# 1(/&%# $"%"# /2+320"%'(# @# *+# )%*$2# 1(#

)%"1*"+123#1(#2,%2#/20()&2#-*(>#"0#8(%'(#(+#0U)%&'"3#@#

"# 40# '*12># +23# )%&,"G"+# 1(31(# 0(E23I# <X[&0(# -*(# 37ZD>#

<XB43"0"ZD>#@#"0)*+"#2,%"#/23"#-*(#02)%F#."/(%'(#%(7%#@#

3()*&%# '&# /"'&+2# ."/&"# 0"# 1&3/2,(/"># $23$2+&(+12# (0#

1%"'"#$2%#'&#$"%,&1"#."3,"#0"3#1(3$(1&1"3# +"0(3;#

Y*+/"#'(#-*&3(#'"%/."%;#Q&#'"'U#,(+7"#-*(#&%3(#*+23#

"623#$2%#,%"G"E2#@#(+,%(#-*(#(%"#'&#1(G(%#1(#.&E"#\+&/"#

1(# $"1%(3# 1&82%/&"123# +2# 1(E"%0"# 320"# @# 0"# 00*8&"# 1(#

<(3,*1&"%#(+#5*%2$"#(3#02#'(E2%#-*(#$*(1(3#."/(%D>#<,(#

8"#"#"G%&%#"#2,%23#'*+123D#@#023#<"@#-*4# +2>#/."'">#@2#

'(#&%7"#'"6"+"D>#'(#M*&>#@#1(E4#'&#3*(62#1(#(3,*1&"%#(+#

0"#N+&8(%3&1"1#P(+,%"0#1(#9(+(:*(0">#/"'G&U+1202#$2%#0"#

2$2%,*+&1"1# 1(# (3,*1&"%# (+# *+"# /2+# ]KK# "623# 1(#

.&3,2%&";

P&(%,"'(+,(# ,(+7"+# %":F+# (+#'*/."3# /23"3^# 5*%2$"# 37#

"G%(# 0"#'(+,(#"#+*(8"3#%("0&1"1(3#-*(#32+# &+,"+)&G0(3#

(+#9(+(:*(0";#50#(3,&02#1(#8&1"#(3#2,%2>#0"3#$%(2/*$"/&2O

+(3#32+#1&3,&+,"3>#'*/.2#'U3# 0&)(%"3#(3$(/&"0'(+,(#3&#

3(#8&(+(#1(#P"%"/"3I#0"#$%&'(%"#8(:#-*(#3"07#(+#Q"1%&1>#

.*&#"3*3,"1"#1*%"+,(#,%(3#/*"1%"3#1(#<"0)*&(+D#-*(#'(#

$(%3()*7">#(+#'&#'(+,(#*+#8&20"12%#-*(#"#0"3#_#";#';#'(#

."G7"# 8&3,2# /2'2# 0"# $%(3"# $(%M(/,";# `*(# (+# 0"# /*"%,"#

/*"1%"#/*"+12#'(#820,(4#"#(+/"%"%02#-*(#'(#1&#/*(+,"#

1(# -*(# (%"# *+# ,&$2># $23&G0('(+,(# $"1%(# 1(# M"'&0&">#

$"3("+12#*+#$(%%2;#<5+#(3,(#$"73#0"#)(+,(#$"3("#$(%%23#

(+# 0"# '"1%*)"1"D># %(/*(%12# ."G(%# $(+3"12;# =2%#

3*$*(3,2#-*(#"$"%,(#1(#023#$(%%23>#Q"1%&1#/2'2#/&*1"1#

@#5*%2$"#/2'2#/2+,&+(+,(#2M%(/(+#&+ +&1"1#1(#$23&G&0&O

1"1(3# /"$"/(3# 1(# 820"%0(# 0"# /"G(:"# "# /*"0-*&(%";#

5M(/,&8"'(+,(>#"#'7#'(#0"#1&+"'&,F;#

=(%32+"3#&+,(%(3"+,(3#1(#,2123#023#%&+/2+(3#1(0#'*+12>#

/"00(3# 3()*%"3# -*(# $*1(# %(/2%%(%# 1(3/"0:"# "# /*"0-*&(%#

.2%"># )(+,(# &+,(0&)(+,(# -*(# /%(7"# (+# 3*# $"0"G%">#

$(+3"12%(3#1(#40&,(#-*(#."G7"+#8&8&12#@#'*(%,2#(+#(3"#

/&*1"1>#"%,&3,"3#-*(#02)%"G"+#8&8&%#1(#(002>#/*0,*%"#"/,&8">#

3*G8(%3&8"# @# /2+,%"^# *+"# *+&8(%3&1"1# (a/(0(+,(# -*(#

(a$0&/"#/F'2#1(G(#3(%#0"#(1*/"/&F+#3*$(%&2%^#*+"#/&*1"1#

8&8"# (+# &+8&(%+2># 2,262># $%&'"8(%"# @# 8(%"+2^# *+#

,%"+3$2%,(# $\G0&/2# -*(# M*+/&2+"G"# 3&('$%(# @# G&(+># 0"#

2$2%,*+&1"1# 1(# %(/2%%(%# (0# 9&(E2# P2+,&+(+,(;# QU3#

&'$2%,"+,(# "\+I# (0# ."G(%# $21&12# %(/2%%(%02# 320"# 2#

"/2'$"6"1"# 1(# )(+,(# \+&/"># "'&3,"1(3# (# .&3,2%&"3# 1(#

"'2%# &+/%(7G0(3# /2+# 0"# /&*1"1# @# 3*3# ."G&,"+,(3># @#

3&('$%(#8&8&(+12#,212#/2+#0"#3* &(+,(#&+,(+3&1"1#/2'2#

$"%"#"/"00"%#0"#,(%%&G0(#3(+3"/&F+#1(#+23,"0)&"#-*(#+*+/"#

1(EF#1(#"/2'$"6"%'(#"# 02# 0"%)2#1(#'&3#/&+/2#"623#(+#

53$"6";#V"'U3#'(#-*&3(#-*(1"%;

[(3$*43#1(#*+#%",2#(0#G%&002#1(#0"#00()"1"#3(#1(38"+(/(#

@# 1(E"# 8(%# 0"# +*(8"# %("0&1"1# /2'2# (3I# *+"# +*(8"# 8&1"#

"0(E"1"#1(#,212#02#-*(#*+2#/2+2/(#@#-*&(%(;#50#b8&0"#'(#

1207">#0"3#82/(3#1(#'&3#M"'&0&"%(3#'(#00()"G"+#0(E"+"3#(+#

(0# ,(04M2+2># 8&# &'$2,(+,(# /F'2#'&#$"73# 3(# /"7"# @# /F'2#

'&3#"'&)23#0*/."G"+#3&+#'7#*+"#0*/."#-*(#,"'G&4+#(%"#

'7";#9&#/F'2#+2#&G"#"#3(%#$"%,(#1(#+&+)\+#/"'G&2#(+#02#

-*(#'U3#'(# &'$2%,"G"># /2'$%2G4# -*(# 0"# $"+,"00"# 1(0#

/(0*0"%# +2# "/(%/"# ,"+,2# /2'2# *+2# -*&3&(%"># -*(# 0"#

/2'&1"#@#0"#3":F+#%"3$"+#(0#$"0"1"%#/*"+12#+2#3(#,&(+(+#

@#'(# 00(8F#"#1"%'(#/*(+,"#1(#-*(#/*"+12#*+2#(a,%"6"#

*+"#"%($">#(3#-*(#(a,%"6"#1(#8(%1"1#$2%-*(#+2#."@#+"1"#

'U3#$(+1(E2#-*(#002%"%#$2%#*+"#"%($";#

R*8(# "'&)23# 8(+(:20"+23# (+#Q"1%&1# $(%2#'(# "0(E4# 1(#

(0023^#+2#'(#)*3,"%2+#$2%-*(#'(#$"%(/&F#-*(#."/7"+#*+"#

1(#123#/23"3I#2#3(#%(*+7"+#(+#)%*$23#/(%%"123#1(#$*%23#

/%&20023# $"%"# "62%"%# 9(+(:*(0"# @# 1(,(3,"%# "# 023#

(3$"620(3># 2# 3(# %"1&/"0&:"G"+# @# (%"+#'U3# &G4%&/23# -*(#

`%"+/2# /2'&(+12# E"'F+# 3(%%"+2^# 21&"G"+# "0# $"73# 1(#

2%&)(+#@#3(#G"6"G"+#(+#(0#"/(+,2#%(/&4+#"1-*&%&12#$"%"#

1&3,"+/&"%3(# "\+#'U3# 1(0# 2GE(,2# 21&"12I# (0023#'&3'23;#

="%"#(0#'2'(+,2#(+#-*(#'&#'"'U#."G7"# ,(%'&+"12#3*#

,%"G"E2# @# 3(# M*(># "#'7# "\+#'(# -*(1"G"+# 123# "623# 1(#

/"%%(%"# @# c)%"+1(3># (+2%'(3># G(0023c# "'&)23#

(3$"620(3#-*(#M*(%2+#'&#M"'&0&"#(+#(0#(a,%"+E(%2;

#

P*"+12#00()*4#"-*7>#"\+#002%"+12#$2%#02#-*(#."G7"#1(E"12#

"00U>#'(#/*(3,&2+4#3&#."G7"#.(/.2#G&(+#(+#8208(%>#32G%(#

,212# /*"+12#P"%"/"3#'(#(/."G"#(+# /"%"# *+"# %("0&1"1#

,"+# /%*1"# /2'2# 0"# -*(# 3(# 8&8(# 17"# "# 17";#H$%(+17# -*(#

/2'(%#*+"#G"%-*&00"#1(#'"+,(/"12>#(+#3.2%,3>#'&(+,%"3#

3(#/"'&+"#$2%#0"#d72#1(#V"+(&%2#(%"#*+#0*E2#1(0#-*(#&G"#"#

,(+(%# -*(# $%(3/&+1&%# 3&# -*(%7"# /2+3(%8"%#'&# &+,()%&1"1#

M73&/"#@#'2%"0>#-*(#"-*7#(0#-*(#+2#/2%%(#8*(0"#@#-*(#(0#

.*'2%# +()%2# (3# 0"# %()0"# $"%"# 1(8208(%0(# 0"# 32+%&3"# 1(#

/20'&0023#-*(#%()"0"#0"#/&*1"1>#$(%2#32G%(#,212#%(/2%14#

$2%# -*4# 3&('$%(# '(# -*&3(# %()%(3"%I# 3(# ."G0"# (+# '&#

"/(+,2>#/2+#'&3#'"+(%"3>#3(#/"+,"#'&#.&'+2>#3(#3*M%(+#

'&3#$(+"3>#(3,2@#(+#'&#/"3";

5*%2$"# '(# (+3(6F# -*(# ,21"# '"0"# 4$2/"# 3(# 3*$(%"#

3&('$%(#@#/*"+12#."@"#)(+,(#1&3$*(3,"#"#1(E"%3(#0"#$&(0#

$"%"# 3"/"%# "1(0"+,(# 02# -*(# 2,%23# 1"+# $2%# $(%1&12;# H0#

+"0># (3# *+"# /*(3,&F+# 1(# (0()&%# $2%# -*4# $%2G0('"3# 3(#

$ #0*/."%;#e%3(#2#-*(1"%3(#(3#*+"#(0(//&F+#,"+#0&G%(#

(# &+/*(3,&2+"G0(# /2'2# $(%32+"0;# !"# '7"# M*(# 8208(%#

$2%-*(# 3&'$0('(+,(# +2# &'$2%,"# /*U+,"3# 8(/(3# $*(1"#

/"'&+"%#Q"1%&1#1(3/"0:">#E"'U3#02#/"'G&"%7"#$2%#8(%#0"3#

$"%(E"3#1(#02%&,23#",%"8(3"+12#(0#b8&0"#"#0"3#]#1(#0"#,"%1(;

!"#$ !"#$%&'!()*&"+',-(%&()*&"+,


!"

FUER

A DEL

AULA

!"

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

!"#$%!"#$%&''"()&*+,&*(-(./,"0/1&$2&3&,4&-

5'%+)'&-/'/%/)0+>$%/)%&"$%)$8"+>/-,"$%)*,2)*?0+"$%$2)&)%$)+%/2+'4%E,"$02#3+'*%'%<'3&'+%/)%&'%0+-$0)C';% /)% &"$% #'0+-#"*-"$% :'&&-/"$;% /)% &'$%#'&'$%+)&',-"*)$%,"*%&"$%<-H"$;%/)%&"%6',9"$%72)%)$0>*% *2)$0+"$% #"*)/)+"$;% /)% &"$% :202+"$%8+"1),0"$%72)%2*"%$'3)%72)%*"%$)%6'*%'%/'+;%/)%&"$%6-,-"$%/)%&"$%72)%*"%8"/)#"$%/)$8)('+?*"$4% @"+% '&(2*'% +'C.*% $-)#8+)% <)% 8)+,-3-/"%72)%)$0'$%8)72)B'$%/)$,'+('$%/)%,'&&)%)$0>*%3'B'/'$%,"*%2*%'-+)%/)%<2#"+;%8&)*-02/%1%<'$0'%$'3"+;%,"B"4%F2-C>$%)$%72)%)$0"1%"3$)$-"*'/'%,"*% V'3+-)&% V'+,9'% R>+72)C% "% ,'8'C% )$% 72)%6)+/'/)+'#)*0)% $"#"$% :)&-,)$% 8"+% )&% $-#8&)%<),<"%/)% 0)*)+%8>H'+"$%/)%,"&"+)$%)*%*2)$0+"%,-)&"% 'C2&;% :+20'$% 72)% 8'+),-)+'% 72)% 026-)+'*%'CT,'+%)*,-#';%8'&"#'$%09#-/'$;%6-)*0"%:+)$,"%72)%*"$%8)('%)*%&'%,'+';%,':A%-*,+)93&)%)*%,'/'%)$72-*'%1%8)0+.&)"%)*%'32*/'*,-'4%

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

!"#"$% &'% ()*)+',-.*% /)&% /)$)*,'*0"% 1% &'%-*,)+0-/2#3+)4% 5'% $)*$',-.*% ,"&),0-6'% )$% 72)%$"#"$%2*%8'9$%:+','$'/";%1%8"/+9'#"$%<',)+&)%&"$%<"*"+)$%'%=<",+.*%1%6)*/)+&)% &'%*',-.*%'%

8&'C"G%/)++-3'+%8'+'%#"*0'+%,"$'$%*2)6'$%*"$%/)H'% 8","% )$8',-"% 8'+'% )&% +),2)+/"4% @"+% "0+"%&'/"% 0)*)#"$% '% $2% ,-)&"% 'C2&% 1% $2% $"&% 0'*%,'&-)*0)%72)%8'+),-)+'%72)%&"%6)#"$%/)%*",<)4%!2$% (2','#'1'$% 1% $2$% (2',<'+','$% 72)% 0)%/)$8-)+0'*% '% &'$% ,-*,"% /)% &'% #'B'*'4% !2$%#'*("$% 1% $2$% (2'1'3'$4% !2% *'02+'&)C'%&2,<'/"+'%72)%<',)%72)%,+)C,'*%&-*/'$%#'0-0'$%,"*% $% )*% )&% ,"*,+)0"% 1% )*% &"$% ,'3&)$% /)%)&),0+-,-/'/4% !2% ,':A% 1% $2% ,','"4% !2$% &&'*"$;%$2$% 0)821)$;% $2$% ,'0'+'0'$;% $2$% +9"$% 1% $2$%

&"$% 8)+:),0"$% )$8),0'/"+)$% /)% &'% ,'&&)4% L)%,"#8'+0-/"%,-('++"$%,"*%$)+)$%72)%$)%-*6)*0'*%

5'%+)'&-/'/%/)0+>$%/)%&"$%)$8"+>/-,"$%)*,2)*0+"$%$2)&)%$)+%/2+'4%E,"$02#3+'*%'%<'3&'+%/)%&'%

8)+"%*'/-)%$)%",28'%/)%#-+'+&'%'%)&&'4%='+','$%0)+#-*'% $-)*/"% *2)$0+'% Y/-$)';% 2*% 6-'H)%,"#8&-,'/"%&&)*"%/)%"3$0>,2&"$%0)++-3&)$;%8)+"%'&% *'&%&'%#)0'%$-)#8+)%)$%6"&6)+%'%,'$';%1%72A%32)*'%$2)+0)%72)%,'$'%$)'%)$0)%6'&&)%()*)+"$"%72)% *"$% ,"3-H'% "% *2)$0+"$% ,'#8"$% /)% 8'8'$;%0'8-+'#'$% 1% :+-H"&4% 5'%,'$'%)$0>%/"*/)%)$0>%)&%,"+'C.*;% 1% 72A% +-,"% 72)% ='+','$% *"$% &"% <'1'%


%V'3+-)&'%R)$"*)$%?Z2*'#2H)+/),)*0)?#$%

!"

LUMI

ERE

!#

!"# $%&'()*# +,"# +&-.(# +,# .+# %"# +%./)# )# ")0#

'.+1,.(2&3# 4&5,"&# 6&$,&# .7# 1&+,77)# )+$%()0# %"#

(%,')#$&12&#+%#&2."$,8"3#9-(.#7&#1%.(2&0#."#.+&#

)+$%(,'&'# 2&$,2%("&# '.# %"# .:."2)# 1)(# )$%((,(3#

4)"#.7#&;%&#6&+2&#7)+#2)-,77)+#+.#&:."2%(&#&#7&#

$)"2,"%&# 2(&:.+<&# '.# 7&# ,"$8;",2&0# '.# 7&#

,"$.(2,'%5-(.3# =,;%.# $&5,"&"')0# +,"# +&-.(# +,#

.+# %"# +%./)# )# ")3# >&(&7,?&')0# +,"# +&-.(# 1)(#

@%A0# $(..# ."2."'.(# 7)# @%.# .+2B# )$%((,."')0#

6&+2&#@%.#%"#-(&?)#+.#&1)'.(&#'.#+%#$%.77)#C#

)$%72&#+%#:,+,8"0#7)#&6);&3##

D+2)# ")# .+# +)7)# %"&# .+$."&# '.# 7&# 1.7<$%7&#

!"#$%&' .+# 2&5-,A"# %"&# 5&".(&# ."# 7&# @%.#

1)'(<&#+.(#' ",')#.7#$,".#'.#E,$6&.7#F&".G.0#

."#.7#@%.# 7&+#1,.?&+#1&(.$,.(&"#+.(#$)5%".+0#

+,517.+0# ')"'.# .7# .+1.$2&')(# 1)'(<&# :,+7%5H

-(&(# &"2.# %"&# )+$%(,'&'# 6%5&",?&'&# 7)# @%.#

.+2B#1)(#:.",(0#6&+2&#@%.#.7#',(.$2)(#&%+2(,&$)#

2)5&# '.# +)(1(.+&# C# :%.7$&# 2)')# ."# 17&")+#

77.")+#'.#,"$.(2,'%5-(.#C#2.5)(.+3

$%&'(')*+,-.'/+

D"2(.# 7&+# 2.$7&+# +.# )$%72&"# +)",')+0# "%.:&+#

5&".(&+# '.# 2(&"+5,2,(# .5)$,)".+# (.+;%&('&H

'&+#."2(.#-7&"$)+#C#".;()+3#D7#2.78"#+.#$)((.#C#

'.I&# :,+7%5-(&(# %"# 1,&")0# %"&# $B5&(&# C# %"&#

-%2&$&#@%.#+.(B# 7%.;)# 77."&'&#1)(#$,."2)+#'.#

1.(+)"&I.+0# +,"$.()+# C# $(%.7.+3# D77)+# .J1)"."#

.+)+#(&+;)+#6%5&")+#@%.#:,:."#."2(.#2)'&#%"&#

.+K.(&# C# 2.5."# '&(# 7%?# +%+# :.('&'.(&+#

,"2."$,)".+3

D7#$,".#'.#F&".G.#6&#$)"+.;%,')#&$.($&(+.#&#

7)#6%5&")0#'.+"%'&"')# 7)+#$)517.I)+#@%.#+.#

)$%72&"# ."2(.# K&7+)+# :&7)(.+# C# A2,$&+# 1.(+)",H

'&+#."#)2()+3

=%+#1.()"&I.+#:,:,."#+,2%&$,)".+#'.#J.")K)-,&0#

(&$,+5)#C#:,)7."$,&0#@%.#+.#2)$&"#."#$&'&#%"&#

'.#+%+#$,"2&+0#@%.#-%+$&"#$)"#+%#)I)#&1%"2&(#

+,"# $7.5."$,&# 7&# 1+,@%,+# ."# 7)+# &$2)+# C# 7&+#

(.+1%.+2&+0# +,"# .J&5,"&(# 7&+# $)"+.$%."$,&+3#

D"# 7&#1&"2&77&#+.#.J1(.+&"#.+&+#6,+2)(,&+#@%.#

6&"# )-7,;&')# &# 5B+# '.# %")# &# +&7,(# '.# +&7&+#

(.17.2&+0#&#$%.+2,)"&(#7)+#&$2)+#'.#F&".G.#)#&#

&17&%',(7)# 1)(# 77.;&(0# 1)(# .J1)".(# +,"# 2.5)(# C#

$)"#5%$6&#&+2%$,&#.+2&+#"&((&$,)".+3

L&#:,'&#.+#,51.(K.$2&0#77."&#'.#6%.$)+0# +%(&+#

C#'.(()2&+#."# 7)+#1.(+)"&I.+#'.#F&".G.0#1.()#

.+#KB$,7#(.$)")$.(#&#5%$6)+#."#7&#1&"2&77&#C#."#

7&#:,'&#(.&73

L&#1,&",+2&#1.(K.$2&0#.+&#@%.# 7);(&#$&'&#")2&#

$)"# '.2.(5,"&$,8"# C# K(<&# &7.:)+<&0# @%.# +.#

.+$)"'.#."#.7#5&+)@%,+5)#'.#+%#,51.(K.$$,8"#

M()*'+,-.#'(*-/)*%N3#D7#",/)#&7#@%.#$%(&"#+%+#

,"&2."$,)".+# $)"# 2.$")7);<&0# 5,."2(&+#

$)"+2(%C.# -&(-&(,.+# &# 1&(2,(# '.# %"# -)28"# '.#

01-2# M3*..245'6,7*#N3# F)5-(.+# C#5%I.(.+# @%.#

'.I&"# K(&;5."2)+# '.# +%+# 5,.')+# ."# %"&#

5.2(81)7,+#$)(&7#@%.#.+#&#7&#:.?#>&(<+0#9%+2(,&0#

97.5&",&0# +,"# ',+2,"$,8"# '.# (&?&0# $7&+.# )#

2,.51)#;.); #M8#7*'9.:.#;.<'=./#"01*>*'

(-1*5' #?' @*A*%-1' B#$%.*25C3# F&".G.# +.# 6&#

1.(5,2,')#:,&I&(#."#.7#2,.51)#C#$)"2&(#.1,+)',)+#

'.#97.5&",&#."#1(,"$,1,)+#'.7#+,;7)#OPQQ# D()*'

E),>*'F,GG#.CH#L)#@%.#"&((&#")#+.#$,($%"+$(,-.#

+,")#&#7)#6%5&")3

01'2/+.'+341*5%6-/&'*

>,&",+2&# K&77,')# $(,&')# 1(,"$,1&7.5"2.# 1)(#

5%I.(.+0#6,I)#'.#&$2)(.+#'.#2.&2()#',:)($,&')+0#

,"+.;%()0#2.5.()+)0#$)"#5,.')#&#7&#:,)7."$,&0#&#

7&# $)"K()"2&$,8"0# F&".G.# 1()C.$2&# .+.#

%",:.(+)#."#1.(+)"&I.+3#L&+#5%I.(.+#$)-(&"#%"#

.+1.$,&7# 1()2&;)",+5)*# +)"# $&1&$.+# '.#

."K(."2&(#&#%"#1%.-7)#@%.#:&#."#$)"2(&#'.#+%+#

K&5,7,&+# D(,"*' #?' >)*' E#1?C&# &$2R&"# &"2.# .7#

+.$%.+2()# '.# 7)+# +%C)+# ."# .7# 6);&(# DI$..2'

J-"*5CH

S(&'%&')# '.# 1+,$)7);<&0# 7)+)K<&# C# 2.&2()0#

$)5."?8#."# 7&# 2.7.:,+,8"#$)5)#.',2)(0# ()7#@%.#

6&# +,')# '.# +%5&# ,51)(2&"$,&# ."# +%+# $,"2&+0#

7%.;)# '.7# ;%,8"0# 7&# ',(.$$,8"# C# 7&# 5R+,$&3# D7#

$)(2&(#C#1.;&(0#(.2()$.'.(#C#:)7:.(0#6&$."#'.#+%#

$,".# $&+,# %"# 6.$6)# ,"2.(&$2,:)0# 7.# '.I&"# &7#

1R-7,$)#7&#,51(.+,8"#'.#@%.#1%.'.#'&(#1&%+&#)#

&:&"?&(#&"2.#7)#@%.#2.5.3#

=)"#+,2%&$,)".+#@%.#")#+)"# ,":."2&'&+0#$)5)#

6&# ,"',$&')# F&".G.# ."# )2(&+# )1)(2%",'&'.+3#

E%$6&+# +)"# (.$(.&$,)".+# '.# 7.$2%(&+# @%.#

(.&7,?&#'.7#1.(,8',$)0#:,:."$,&+#@%.#)-+.(:&#."#

.+2&$,)".+# '.# 2(."0# 2(&"+5,+,)".+# '.#

2.7.:,+,8"0# +&7&+# '.# .+1.(&3# L)# R",$)# @%.# 6&#

6.$6)#.+#.+$(,-,(7&+3

=%# $,".0# $)5)#A7#5,+5)# 5&0# +.# $."2(&# ."#

%"# 1(,5.(# 5%"')0# %"# 1(,5.(# 5%"')# $)"# +%+#

;(&"'.+# '.K.$2)+0# K&77&+0# @%.# :,:.# ."2(.#

,"5,;(&"2.+0# ."2(.# .7# 2.5)(0# C# 5B+# &R"0# 7&#

(.+&$&# @%.# 6&# '.I&')# C# '.I&"# 7)+# $)" ,$2)+#

$,:,7.+# C# 7&+# S%.((&+#E%"',&7.+3# >&(&# F&".G.#

7&+# +)$,.'&'.+# '.+&(()77&'&+# +.# ' "."# 1)(#

+%+# 1()-7.5&+3# T-7,;&')+# &# 7&# 1.(K.$$,8"#

-%()$(B2,$&# '.# 7)+# 5A2)')+# '.# :,:."$,&0# &# 7&#

(%2,"&0#.7#$,".&+2&#(.+1)"'.#&#.+&#&";%+2,&#$)"#

7&# 2(&;.',&*# .7# +%,$,',)# +,"# (&?8"# &1&(."2.# '.#

%"&#K&5,7,&#$)517.2&#D()*'@*A*.>)'8#.>,.*.>C&'

7)+#5)(-)+)+#I%.;)+#'.#%"&#1&(.I&#'.#I8:.".+#

@%.#+.$%.2(&"#1&(&#:.(#$%B7.+#+)"# 7)+# 7<5,2.+#

'.#+%+#:<$2,5&+0#)#7&#$)"+2&"2.#2."2&$,8"#'.#7&#

.%2&"&+,&3

-&6/&*5%&6-%+'&+'7+%8/14+

F&".G.# 6&# ;(&-&')# $,"2&+# ."# 97.5&",&0#

U(&"$,&0# 9%+2(,&0# +,"# @%.# .7# ,',)5&# ," 3#

V)')+# 7)+# 1.(+)"&I.+# $)":,:."# ."# %"# +)7)#

2.((,2)(,)3#L&#2,.((&#.+# 7&#5,+5&0#$)"#K&$6&'&+#

',+<5,7.+0# 2(&"+K)(5&$,)".+# 7,";W<+2,$&+#

',+2,"2&+0# 1.()# $)"# -(&# 6%5&"&3# X;%&75."2.#

;(&-&# ."# $,".# )# ."# :,'.)0# 7)+# 5.?$7&# C#

$)":,.(2.# +%+# 1.7<$%7&+# ."# .1,+)',)+# 5B+#

(.&7.+0# $)"# K(&;5."2)+# @%.# &# :.$.+# 1&(.$."#

+&$&')+#'.#%"#%*-1,>2'5)#;H

D"#+%+#1.7<$%7&+#")#+.#1%.'.#&1(.2&(#%"#-)28"#

1&(&# '&(# %"#Y5.# ;%+2&Z# )#Y")#5.# ;%+2&Z3# F&#

1)',')#()51.(#.+&#$%&(2&#1&(.'#."#.7#$,".0#C#7&#

',(.$$,8"# 2&5-,A"# ,"$7%C.# &7# 1R-7,$)0# &# @%,."#

6&$.# 2.+2,;)# '.# +%+# 6,+2)(,&+3# D7# .+1.$2&')(#

+)7)# 1%.'.# :)72.&(0# 1&(&# .+$&1&(+.3# !"&#

:,)7&$,8"0# %"# 7,"$6&5,."2)# +)"# 6.$6)+#

$)5%".+#."#.7#$,".#'.#F&".G.#C#$)"#K(.$%."H

$,&# ;.".(&"# (.1%',)0# +)-(.# 2)')# ."# 1R-7,$)+#

@%.# $)"+.(:&"# %"&# .+1.(&"?&# ."# 7&# 6%5&",H

'&'0# K.# @%.# K(.$%."2.5."2.# +.# '.+:&".$.#

'.+1%A+#'.#:.(#%"&#'.#+%+#)-(&+3

D7#1()2&;)",+2&0#)#1.(+)"&I.#+.$%"'&(,)0#1%.'.#

+."$,77&5."2.#:)72.&(+.#&# 7&#$B5&(&0#:.(")+#&#

7)+#)I)+#C#$)"#%"&#+)"(,+&#)2)(;&(7.#7.;,2,5,'&'#

&# 7)# @%.# +%$.'.3# =,"# @%.# .+2)# +%$.'&0# C&# .7#

$8',;)#'.#F&".G.#6&#@%.'&')#,51(.;"&')#."#

+%# 75);(&K<&0# '.2.(5,"&"')# &7# .+1.$2&')(#

$)5)# )2()# 1()2&;)",+2&#5B+# ."# 7&# 1+,@%,+# '.#

+%+#6,+2)(,&+3

L&#$(<2,$&#&#7&#+)$,.'&'#5)'.("&0#&#7)+#5.',)+#

5&+,:)+0# &# 7&# K&72&# '.# &$$,8"# +)"# 2.5&+# @%.#

(.$%((."#."#7&#+)-(,.'&'#'.#%"#$,".#@%.#'. ".#

&# %")# '.# 7)+# (.&7,?&')(.+# 5B+# ,"2.(.+&"2.+#

&$2%&75."2.0# @%.# '.I&0# ."# 7&# &1.(2%(&# '.7#

$.7%7),'.0#7&+#:,'&+#'.#2)')+3

[%.:)#$%&'()*# 7&#$&<'&#'.7#$%.(1)#."#.7#&;%&#

")#6&$.#@%.#+.#'A#$%."2&#+,# +,;%.#+,."')#%"#

+%./)# )# ")3# L&# 5&")# 6&# '.+&1&(.$,')3# F&#

:%.72)# &# 7&# 2.("%(&# '.# %"&# $&5&3# =,"# 1)'.(#

5):.(+.0# &K.((&')# &7# +%K(,5,."2)0# 7&# 5&")#

:%.7:.#C#&(()1&#.7#()+2()#$)"#7&#&75)6&'&0#C#'&#

$,.((.#&#7&#2(&:.+<&#'.7#$,".#'.#F&".G.3#

EL DIRECTOR AUSTRIACO NARRA LAS EXPERIENCIAS HUMANAS DESDE SUS EMOCIONES MÁS BÁRBARAS, LAS MÁS BRUTALES, O LAS MÁS REALES

!"#$ +-G1#'K$,5'L$-%>*'3#%M*5'DN0-G1$7$C

La naturaleza de Michael Haneke

49 !!!"

-

!"#$%"&'("$)*+(#,

(la noche II)

(mudanza)

-.$+'$(/"0&#

1/"2'3*$

+*4*24"$.#$5/0'","$,'3#$/.$62'+".$$

,'.#$/.*$*66'7.$".$&"894'+*$3":".,*$$

-.$+'$(/"0&#$+"$".,";*2#.$$

1/"$(/"3",$("23"2$/.*$("&"*$

1/"2'3*$

("2#$./.6*$3"<*2$*$4/$#(#.".4"$'&",#=$$

>$(#2$",#$+"$:/8#$

*?".4/2*$+".#2$

(&*4'4#$3"$6*2."$+#&'3*$

+/<"2$3"$?','7.$1/"02*3*$@$+"+#2'*$6#24*$

6#+#$/.$("22#$8*&&'.*$

(*2*$.#$0",*24"

$

A/$?"23/8#$.#$,"2B$/.$5#+02"$,'.$5*0&*$$$

C/"3#$("23"2$+'$#28/&&#$

@$+#2'2$3"$+'"3#$$

("2#$./.6*$$$

3"$*/,".6'*

$

A*+0'D.$0/,1/D$"&$*&'".4#$"E42*?'*3#$".42"$&*,$6*<*,$

&*$+#?'&'3*3$@$"&$("237.$4".9*.$/.$.F+"2#$

"&$F&4'+#$

"&$3","#$@$+',$*3'66'#.",$'0*.$".$4#3*,$

",(*26'3*,$".$6*3*$("3*G#$3"$6*247.$

&'02#,$

(*("&",$

2"?',4*,$

&*$+',+*$2#(*$(*,*3*$3"$+#3*$

+"3'*$0#4"&&*$3"$2#.$*+*2'&&#$

+'$F.'6#$6#.42*0*.3#$

(2#+",*,$2"6#.,42/'3*,$".$6&*?"$3"$&*$(#D4'6*H2*.65"2*$

)2"#$1/"$./.6*$?#&?9$*$2"6/("2*2&#$

("2#$*64/*&+".4"$,"29*$6*(*G$3"$

0*&*.6"*2+"$".$"&$?*69#$

,'.$."6",'3*3$3"$+*&3"6'24"

$

$

I/'2$",4*.3#$(2",".4"

",$6#.4*2$6#.$&*$42*.,(*2".6'*$3"$&*$&&/?'*

6#.6"3"2$1/"$"&$",6*("$",$(*24"$3"&$6&'+*

1/"$&*,$.*2*.<*,$.#$,"$,"6*.

#$/.*$"1/'?#6*6'7.

"&$2'"8#$3"$4/$3'?'.'3*3

/.$,/,('2#$

".$?"G$3"$/.$82'4#

@*$.#$5*@$1/'".$2"62""$4/$('"&

".$",4*$6*,*$*$&*$3"2'?*

C/"3#$",4*2$*$&*$'.4"2("2'"

("2#$"&$(#&?#$3"$4/,$(*,#,

.#$",$+B,$1/"$/.$+*&$3","#

&*$,".,*6'7.$3"$/.$</2*+".4#$?".6'3#

3"$4/,$'+B8'.",$'+0#22*0&",

.#$,D$2"G*2

("2#$*(2".3"29*

6#.$4*&$3"$",6*(*2

@$?#&4"*2$&*$#2*6'7.$3"$./",42#,$0",#,

","$2"&#<$3"4".'3#

J.*$6#,*$",$&*$'.,"8/2'3*3$@$#42*$&*$'.6"24'3/+02"$

&*$(2'+"2*$4"$(#."$*$4"+0&*2$

&*$,"8/.3*$4"$2":/"2G*$"&$3","#=$$

A/$3",("3'3*$:/"$&".4*$*$(",*2$3"&$?D24'8#$

@$"&$6&'+*$*./.6'*0*$".$,'&".6'#$

/.$3",4'.#$&/+'.#,#$3"$0*&6#.",$@$02'.3',$

6#.$+F,'6*$3"$2#6#&*$$

!*$'.6"24'3/+02"$4"$"+(/<*$*$+'2*2$6'/3*3",$

K$+'2*2$"&$?*69#L$

/.*$+#4#$1/"$(*,*$</.4#$*$/.$8*4#$6*&&"<"2#$

*$+/<"2",$1/"$6#22".$0*<#$,/,$(*2*8/*,$$

1/"$5/@".$3"$&*$&&/?'*$6#('#,*$@$

4*+0'D.$

/.$(#6#$3"$"&&*,$+',+*,$$

-&$?'*<"$4"$+/"?"$

"&D642'6*+".4"$

4"$3",(&*G*$(#2$3".42#$

,'2?"$(*2*$1/"$0/,1/",$".$&*$'.4'+'3*3$

/.*$3"2'?*$(2#:/.3*$

-&$6*&#2$3"$4/,$39*,$(*,*3#,=$

C&*.4"*$3",3"$&*$6#.4"+(&*6'7.$$

/.*$(#,'0'&'3*3$3"$6*+0'#$

M:2"6"$*28/+".4#,$(*2*$"&$(",#$$

3"$4/,$2"&*6'#.",$?'4*&",$$

A/$(*24'3*$:/"$/.$?'*<"$

@$4F$:/',4"$/.*$+/<"2$1/"$5/@7$$

3"$,/,$(2#('*,$"E("64*4'?*,$$

N'*<*2$.#$2",/"&?"$.*3*$

OB,$0'".$*82"8*$

A"$&#$3'<"$*$&*$6*2*$

P/"$@#$5"$?',4#$3",3"$&#$*&4#$

*&8/.*,$./0",$,"2$*42*?",*3*,$

-&&*,$&&#2*0*.$(*6'".4",$

*$42*?D,$3"$+'$?".4*.*$$

!&#2*0*.$6#+#$@#$

Q'.$(2"+"3'4*6'7.$

5*6'*$"&$",6*("$:/4/2#$$

$

#$%

(juramento)

(el vuelo)

ENSA

YO F

OTOG

RÁFI

CO _

LIN

DA M

ELéN

DEZ

ILUS

TRAC

IONE

S _

Fla

vio

Herr

era

!"

hay q

ue le

er

!#

EN SENDEROS COMUNES SE CONSIGUEN VOCES QUE

ALTERNAN ENTRE LA VIDA Y LA MUERTE, LA LITERATURA Y EL PERIODISMO, REALIDAD

Y FICCIÓN. ES LA HISTORIA DE PERSONAJES QUE

PALPITAN EN LA NOCHE

DIARIO

DE RU

TA

!"#$%#&'(#')*&+,#(-.'/0&'1"%10'234'54'64'7'8'9:';-)<-=0&' +,#(-(0' #%' 10%&#>,"$%0&' #%' ?0&'-?$#(#(0$#&' (#?' 7#$#&-' @-$$#A0.' /-' B,C-'D01C,$%-' 0$>-%"E-(-' F0$' #?' >0)"#$%0' F-$#1<-'&#$',%'),#%'F?-%'F-$-'#GF?0$-$',%-'E0%-';-$C0'10%01"(-4' F#$0' 10%' =H&1-$-' %,#I-' -%C#'%,#&C$0&' 0J0&4' ,%-' =H&' (#' 1-??#KJ,#$>-' 8'=#%0&' (#' ?-' -10&C,=)$-(-' )0;#="-'-1-(L="1-'+,#'#G;-?-'?-'3?-E-'(#'/0&'M,&#0&')-J0'#&#'-"$#'&"#=F$#'"=F0%#%C#4'#%'#?'+,#'?0&'!"#!$%"&'10%I"I#%'10%'@L&-$'B#%>"N0.

O1;0'8'=#("-.'@-(-'&#>,%(0'F-$#1#'F#$(#$&#'#%' ?-' ??#>-(-' (#?' =#C$04' $#F?#C0' (#' F#$&0%-&'+,#' #&F#$-%' N0$=-$' F-$C#' (#' ?-' 10%>$#>-1"P%'1,-&"' $#?">"0&-.'@0%'("0&#&'-?C#$%0&'-' ?-'I"&C-4'I"I0&'8'=,#$C0&'=-%(-%'-'F$0N#C"E-$'&#>*%'?0&'("&C"%C0&'I<%1,?0&'(#'&,&'1$##%1"-&.

Q?' 1-="%0' %-C,$-?' ;-1"-' #?'7#$#&-' %0&' ??#I-' -',%-' C-$"=-' $#1C-%>,?-$' (0%(#' #%10%C$-=0&' -?'>$,F#C#.'Q&C0'-$$-%1-' 8' ?,1#'10=0'&"'@-$-1-&'C0(-' #&C,I"#&#' "C"%#$-%C#R' ,%' 10% ,"$' =-&"I0'+,#' %0' &0?0' F#$C#%#1#' -' /0&' B0J0&.' 90%#&' 8'(0A-&4'1;-=0&'#%'($0>-&'8'-?10;0?#&4'-N#1C0&'-?'>0)"#$%0'#%'I-$"0&'N0$=-C0&4'S"%1?,8#%(0'-'-?>,%0&'10%'#?' ?,C0S'8',%'),#%'-=)"#%C#'(#'-1C"I"(-(' %01C,$%-4' +,#' C-%C-' N-?C-' &">,#';-1"#%(0'F0$'#&C0&'?-(0&.'

T-';#=0&'I"&C0'&, 1"#%C#.'50$-'(#'),&1-$'-?>0'(#' -?10;0?' F-$-' #=F#E-$' -' $#10$$#$' ?-' 10&-.'9#1"("=0&' 1-="%-$' ;-1"-' -$$")-4' ;-1"-' #?'10%01"(0' 8' (#&-F-$#1"(0' #(" 1"0' (#' !UVWV4'(0%(#' S1$##=0&' -?>,%0&S' C#%($#=0&' ?-'&#>,$"(-('(#'10%&#>,"$'(#'#&-&'C->,-$-&'+,#'$#"%-%'#%'#?'1#%C$04'+,#'%0'1#(#%'-%C#';0$-$"0&'=,%"1"F-?#&' (#' 1"#$$#4' 8' &#'=-%C"#%#%' #%' F"#'(#' ?,1;-' -?10;0?"E-%(0' 8' ??#%-(0'(#' -$#F-&' -'C0(0&'?0&'+,#'&#'-1#$1-%.

@0=0'#$-'(#'#&F#$-$4' C0(0&'#&C-)-%' $#F?#C0&.'/0&'>$"C0&'#&C-)-%'=-$1-(0&'F0$' ?-&'F-?-)$-&'X-%<&4'$0%'&,F#$"0$4'1">-$$0&Y.'Q&C-'I#E'?#'C01P'-'3' 10=F$-$' ?0&' #%&#$#&.' D0&' (#JP' 8' &#' -)$"P'F-&0' #%C$#' #?' &,(0$' (#' 1"1?"&C-&' %01C,$%0&4'-&"&C#%C#&' -?' #I#%C04' +,#' &#' -F,$-)-%' #%'F#("(0&'10%'("%#$0'#%'?-'=-%0.

W-?"=0&' (#' ?-' -$#F#$-' 10%' I-$"-&' )0C#??-&' (#'&-%>$<-4',%-'1-J-'(#'1">-$$0&'8'I-&0&'F-$-'%0'&#$'C-%'!'#()"")&.

B#>$#&-%(0'%,#&C$0&'F-&0&4' ??#>-=0&'-' ?-&'"%C#$&#11"0%#&' F-$-' ??#>-$' -' ?-' F?-E-.' /0&'&#=HN0$0&'%0'F-$#1#%'&#$'I"&")?#&'#%C$#'?0&'F#-C0%#&4' N,$"0&0&' "$$-1"0%-?#&4'F-&-%(0'#%'I#$(#4' $0J0' 8' -=-$"??0.' O1-&"0%-%' +,#' =H&'(#' ,%' 10%(,1C0$' &#' ??#%#' ?0&' 0J0&' (#' &,&'F"%C-&' -&#&"%-&' ="#%C$-&' ?-' 10?-' &#' I-';-1"#%(0'=H&'?-$>-.

/-'F$"=#$-'F-$-(-'#&'#?'M,&#0'(#'@"#%1"-&4'(0%(#'%,#&C$0&'F-&0&';-%'+,#(-(0'("&#1-K(0&' #%' &#$"#&' (#' #&C$,1C,$-&'="?#%-$"-&.' Q?'0)J#C0' (#' ?-' =,#&C$-' #&' ,%-' 1$<C"1-' -' ?-&'1-E-' (#' -%"=-?#&' F-$-' &,' F0&C#$"0$' I#%C-'10=0' C$0N#0&' #%' F-$#(#&' (#' ->$"#C-(0&'1",(-(-%0&'(#'?-',$)#.

3-&-=0&' &"%' I#$' -' ?0&' ?-(0&4' 10%' ?-&' )0C#??-&'#=)0?&-(-&4'#&F#$-%(0'+,#'?-&'="$-(-&'(#'?0&'>,-$("-&'(#?'=,&#0'%0&'("#$-%' ?-')"#%I#%"(-.'D0&'$#1")#',%-'&#A0$-4'10%',%'F$0%,%1"-(0'C"1'+,#' ?#' ;-1<-' 1#$$-$' ,%' 0J04' &0%$#<$' 8' -' ?-' I#E'?-(#-$' &,' 1-)#E-' ;-1"-' ?-' "E+,"#$(-.' Q??-'$#-?"E-)-',%'F#$N0$=-%1#'+,#'%0&' 0)?">-)-'-'="$-$'?-&'1-$-&'(#',%'F*)?"10'#&C-=F-(0'#%',%'1,-($04'I"C0$#-%(0'?-'=-C-%E-'(#',%'C0$0';-1#'=,1;-&'>-?-G"-&'-C$H&.'

KZ,#%-&' %01;#&4' [1P=0' #&CH%\4' S%0&'"%C#$$,=F#4' ?,1#' -C#%C-' -' %,#&C$-' -1C"C,(S.'!#-%' )"#%' #?' 1,-($04' [+,L' ;-8' -;<\'!#-%' &,&'$0&C$0&4' [+,L' ?#&' F-$#1#' +,#' #&CH%'1#?#)$-%(0\

/,#>04'0C$0'F010'(#'&-%>$<-'F-$-'F$#&#%1"-$'#&C04' ?-' &#$I"=0&' 1-?#C-4' 10=0' &"' ?0&'1,"(-(0$#&' (#?' ?,>-$' %0' ;,)"#&#%' I"&C0' 8-'?-&')0C#??-&'$0(-$'8'?0&'F0$$0&'+,#=H%(0&#.'V'=0I#$%0&.

V?'?-(04',%-'1;0E-'"%(<>#%-'(0%(#4'F0$'?0'+,#'%0&'10=#%C-%4';-8',%'1;-=H%.'/0'">%0$-=0&'8'F$0&#>,"=0&' %,#&C$0' 1-="%04' %0' ;-8' I")$-'=<&C"1-'F0$';08.

W#>,"=0&'-'F"#4'%0&'$#,%"=0&'#%',%-'&-?-'(#'1$P%"1-&' "?,&C$-(-&'(#' ?-'1",(-(.'D0&'F-$#1#%'&#$"-&4' $#10%01#=0&' #?' C$-)-J0' (#' 6#-%'3"#$0'M0%C"??-4' -=">0' %,#&C$0.' /-&' "=H>#%#&'=,#&C$-%' ,%' &,$$#-?"&=0' "?,&C$-(0' +,#' &0?0';-)?-' (#' ?0&' &#$#&' 10%' ?0&' +,#' 10%I"I"=0&' -'("-$"0'#%'N-#%-&'#J#1,C"I-&.

9#&I<0&' (#' ??-=-(-&' 8' =-?#%C#%("(0&' &#'-F-1">,-%'10%'?-'0)&#$I-1"P%'(#'?-&'C$"),&'+,#'&#' 1$##%' F-$C<1"F#&' (#' ,%-' &,F,#&C-' 1",(-(.'B#<=0&'#%'J*)"?0'F0$'-10%C#1"="#%C0&'=,C,0&4'0C$0&'&#'F"#$(#%'#%'?-')*&+,#(-'(#'?-'10=F-KA<-.'/-&'F$"=#$-&'??-=-(-&'-'10%N$0%C-1"P%'&#'F-?F-%'#%C$#'5'8'34' &0?"1"C-=0&'I"0?#%1"-'F-$-'(-$'=H&'I"(-'-'?0'+,#'N-??#1#'#%'?-'0&1,$"(-(.

9' &#' -(#?-%C-' -' ),&1-$' -' ?-' 1;"1-' 10%' ?-' +,#'"%C#%C-'I#$&#.'T-'%-("#'#&CH'(#?'C0(0'&0)$"0'-1H.

9#'%,#I0' ?-' C-$#-'(#'-C$-I#&-$' ?-'F?-E-';-1"-'&,'0C$0' #GC$#=0.'5-8',%-' C-$"=-'#%'#?' 1#%C$0'10%' C-=)0$#&4' =,1;<&"=-' >#%C#' 8' =,8' F010'#&F-1"0' F#$&0%-?.' D0' ;-8' )-A0&' 0' %0' &0%'F#$1#FC")?#&.' 701-' "$' -' -?' H$)0?' =H&' F$PG"=0')-J-%(0';-1"-'#?'3-$+,#'/0&'@-0)0&.'M,1;0&'H$)0?#&'8-'#&CH%'C0=-(0&.

KM"J0]'S("1#',%'C"F0'+,#'??#>P'(#'?-'%-(-S.'[M#'$#>-?-',%'1">-$$0\.

3H%"10.' @,-%(0' C#' ' I#&' N0$E-(0' -' 0$"%-$' #%'F*)?"10'%0'+,"#$#&'+,#'%-("#'&#'C#'-1#$+,#4'-'=#%0&' +,#' &#-' M0%"1-' Z#??,1"' (#&#&F#$-(-'F0$'(-$C#',%'*+),-)*.''

KD0'C#%>04'(0%.'M,LI-&#'(#'-+,<4'F0$'N-I0$.K[T',%-'=-&1-(-\'/-' "%10=0("(-('&#' $#&,#?I#'10%',%'1">-$$04'8'?0&'1"%10'%0&'"%C#>$-=0&'%,#I-=#%C#.'

Q%' #?' 1#%C$0' (#' %,#&C$-' F#$1#F1"P%' &#' -?0J-',%0'=H&'(#'?0&'&#$#&'(#'?-'F?-E-4'"%;#$#%C#&'-'&,'1-?(0.'VC-I"-(0'10%',%'=0$$-?'??#%0'(#'F-?0&'(#' ??,I"-&4' &#' &"#%C-' #%C$#' ?-' >#%C#4' -)$"#%(0'#&F-1"0'-%C#'#?'C#=0$'F$01?-=-(04'8'10="#%E-'-' >$"C-$' 8' $#-?"E-$' 1-%C0&' >$-I#&' #' "%#%C#%("K)?#&4' ?,1;-%(0' 10%C$-' =,$1"L?->0&4' )#&C"-&'("&#1-(-&4')#&C"-&'=#C-=P$ 1-&4'&-?"(-&'(#'?-'1-$C#$"C-'(#'-%<&'(#'&,'=-%0.'

W"%'=H&'+,#';-1#$4'&0?0'0)&#$I-$'8'1-#$'#%'#?'+)).'=#?-%1P?"104'I0?I#=0&'-?'C#-C$0'8'(#&-?0KJ-=0&' #?' #&F#1CH1,?0' ="#%C$-&' 1$#1#%' ?-&'I#$(-(#$-&')#&C"-&'(#'?-'%01;#.'

T-' ??#>-%' #&0&' ="%,C0&' F$#I"0&' -' ?-&' 0%1#4'=0=#%C0' +,#' F-$-' =,1;0&' &">%" 1-' ?-' "(-'(# %"C"I-' F0$' #?' 1"#$$#' (#?' C$-&F0$C#' &,)C#$$HK%#04'F-$-'0C$0&'#&'&0?0'?-'??#>-(-'-'?-'-?C#$%-KC"I-'&,$$#-?'(#?'#I#%C0.

^%' #&1#%-$"0' &">,#' #%1#%("(0' #%' ?-' -I#%"(-'^%"I#$&"(-(4'1"#%C0&')-"?-%'=*&"1-'#?#1C$P%"1-4'F$0F,#&C-' F0$' ,%' 96' #%' ?-' #?#I-1"P%' (#' ,%-'C-$"=-4' 84' &#>,"(0' -' #&C04' ?-' _-?#$<-' (#' V$C#'D-1"0%-?'&#'=-%C"#%#'1-??-(-'-%C#'#?'(#&"#$C0'(#'?-'">%0="%"-.

/-&' ?,1#&' (#' ?0&' 1-$$0&4' ?-&' 10$%#C-&' 84' (#'%,#I04' ?-&' "%C#$J#11"0%#&' +,#' F$0 #$#%' ?-&'1-??#&' %0&' (#&F"(#%' (#?' -?)-' (#' ,%-' ;"&C0$"-'+,#'&#'$#F"C#'&"%'1#&-$4'#?'1?-=0$'(#'?-'1",(-(4'(#?'-&N-?C04'(#'?-'=0%C-A-'0&1,$-'8'?-'??,I"-'+,#')0$$-'#%'?-&'=-%0&'(#'?0&'+,#'%0&'+,#(-=0&'8'?0&'+,#'%0&'N,"=0&.

Q&C0' &0=0&' ?0&' I#%#E0?-%0&`' 10=0' -+,#?'=#%(">0KC$0I-(0$' #$$-%C#' (#' ?-' %01;#4' %0&'-F$0I#1;-=0&'(#'1-(-'#&F-1"0'F-$-';,%("$%0&'#%'%,#&C$-'F-$C"1,?-$'J,#$>-4'="#%C$-&'10%C#=KF?-=0&' %,#&C$-&' ="&#$"-&' (#&-C#%("(-&'F$#&#%C-(-&'&"#=F$#'10=0',%' %-?'-)"#$C0.

70(0&' %0&' I#=0&' (#' $#0J04' ="#%C$-&'),&1-=0&'?-&'F-?-)$-&'#G-1C-&'F-$-'+,#'&#'?-$>,#'8'%0&'(#J#'#%'F-E.'

5'$#&,#?I#'#%'10=#%C-$'+,#'F$0)-)?#=#%C#'#&C#' &#-' ,%' %,#I0' N0$=-C0' (#' >,<-' (#'=,&#04'#&F#1"-?"&C-'#%'/012345!$'8'+,#'#??-'?0'#&CH'?0>$-%(0.'

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

V)$"L%(0%0&'F-&0&'#%C$#'$#C0$1"J0%#&4'C#=F$-K%-&'#8-1,?-1"0%#&'F*)?"1-&4'%0&'&"C,-=0&'#%'?-'#%C$-(-' (#' ?-' -%C">,-' _VD4' ;08' M,&#0' (#'Z#??-&' V$C#&.' /-' >#%C#4' #%' =#%0$' 1-%C"(-(4'C$-%&"C-'I<-'-' ?0&' J-$("%#&'(#?'=,&#04'-?0J-(0&'#%' ?-' F-$C#' F0&C#$"0$' (#?' #(" 1"0.' @-&"' &#'-1C"I-%' #&'*#!$&' (#' H1"(0' 1,-%(0' #%' ?-'#%C$-(-' -F-$#1#' ,%-' F-$#(' 10?0&-?' &"#%(0'"%C#$I#%"(-' 10%'(0&' +0(%3 .#016%"&`' ?-' >,$-' #&',%-' #&F#1"#' (#' #%1,#%C$0' (#' (0&' 1$"-C,$-&4',%-'$0J-'8',%-'-E,?4'="#%C$-&',%'C$-%&#G,-?'&#'("$">#'-'?0&'-&"&C#%C#&4'(H%(0?#&'?-'X)"#%I#%"(-'-?'-$C#'"%C#?">#%C#Y.''

HOME

NAJE

A HU

NTER

S. TH

OMPS

ON!"#$7#*+)3850&395#"6%3:

)";%&3<=

.#*+525>3?3@%1"?3A@#!'%A3B

)1CD+%C3<=

'%1"?;)1C+C>

45

prot

agon

ista o

jo

44

Está por culminar una maestría en Artes

secuenciales —nombre técnico de un

programa enfocado en historietas— en

Savannah College of Art and Design (SCAD), en

Georgia, una de las mejores universidades de

diseño del mundo.

Contar historias a través de imágenes es lo

suyo. “Desde que ilustré en Revista OJO, mi

estética ha cambiado bastante. Los primeros

trimestres de mi maestría los orienté en

experimentar nuevas técnicas que no conocía

como parte de la estética y el lenguaje visual

que quería para mis páginas. El cambio es

bastante diferente”, explica. “Trato de no

enfocar dos proyectos iguales. Cuando quieres

entrar a la industria de cómics o grá ca es

bueno tener un lenguaje visual especí co que

ayude a reconocerte”.

Aunque descubrió las historietas en su infancia

y se volvieron eje central de su carrera, las

novelas grá cas le atraen poderosamente, así

como los cómics publicados por editoriales

independientes.

La edición de marzo de este año de La Liga de

la Justicia estuvo rmada por un nombre

familiar. Jorge entró en contacto el verano

pasado con uno de los editores de la costa

Este de DC Comics y se interesó en su trabajo.

Le envió los guiones de prueba para hacer las

ilustraciones y evaluar su nivel y las posibili-dades de que se le asignase un guion. El

primer intento para ilustrar un libro no fue

fructífero. Pero después: “Alex, el editor, me

dijo que si quería participar en una edición de

la Liga de la Justicia y acepté”.

El futuro que le depara después de nalizar su maestría lo tiene perfectamente ilustrado. “Mi idea es llevar a Venezuela lo que he aprendido aquí. Todavía no tenemos la mayor apertura hacia un medio como el cómic. Sin embargo, comienza a cambiar, me gusta que vas a una librería y hay una sección de cómics que antes no se veía”.

Cierra con incendio, del que no todos los superhéroes se salvarían. De poder rescatar de las llamas a alguno, sería, para Jorge, el primer número de Batman. Los que empujaría a las brasas, en cambio: los de Twilight.

Las políticas de la bellezaMuchas veces nos han preguntado qué tienen que decir los artistas venezolanos respecto a su entorno. Si hablan de amor o de estallidos sociales, de derrumbes o de pistolas, del incandescente mensaje de las balas.

La eterna cuestión del compromiso que asume el creador con su obra la señala Colette Capriles en su artículo “Mi obra y yo”, publicada en Código Venezuela. Con el peligro de ser señalados por el poder, Capriles a rma que como sujeto: “el artista debe compro -terse con la recepción o uso de su obra; debe

usar su libertad para conducirla en la arena pública y por ello mismo lo que se le pide es ser honesto con sus propias convicciones”.

Sea fotografía de moda, poemas de desga -rrado despecho o ilustraciones de seres fantásticos, la honestidad de un artista es uno de los puntos en los que se detiene el público para el reconocimiento de su obra. En qué tan seducidas o confrontadas por el poder se puedan sentir. Esto también lo hemos encontrado en la calle, en nuestros veinte números. Hay recelos, miradas atentas. El cuidado por las resonancias de la palabra “política”.

Pero así como publicamos las viñetas de Jorge, llenas para ese momento de lobos y contrastes, también nos acercamos a trabajos-

de una estética totalmente diferente, como las de Florencia y Valentina Alvarado, cuyo discurso sobre lo femenino habla desde la intimidad, que puede estar llena de belleza pero también de angustia.

Este con icto por decir o denunciar desorienta a muchos. En una democracia, Capriles explica que el creador no aspira a esculpir conciencias. No es arte para moldear hombres nuevos o para rescatar los valores de una patria perdida y de una por venir. La exploración estética pasa a ser un ejercicio de libertad, y el artista un ciudadano, no creador de obras-fetiche.

CUMPLIMOS VEINTE EDICIONES ESCUDRIÑANDO A LA CULTURA, TOMANDO EL TALENTO EN SU ETAPA MÁS TÍMIDA Y LANZÁNDOLO AL RUEDO. HOY, EN RETROSPECTIVA, VEMOS LA EVOLUCIÓN DE QUIENES HAN SALIDO EN NUESTRAS PÁGINAS

Es la noche imposible del desaparecido Sake Bar, de los actuales Discovery y La Quinta, del feroz Molino. Es la tarde de Periférico Caracas, los jardines de Bellas Artes y Los Galpones. Son golpes, pogos, gritos, besos y caras de admiración. Son ojos rojos, alucinados, skinny

jeans y todavía dreads que bailan ska. Son cinco años que para muchos han sido incertidumbre, para otros la promesa del cambio o la militancia del presente. Los jóvenes han hecho cualquier cosa menos apoltronarse. Y con orgullo hemos mostrado en nuestras páginas ese fragmento aluvional de nuestra cultura, que después cada quien recordará con su propia nostalgia.

En los últimos años el rock venezolano, la fotografía y el arte han fortalecido sus lazos ante la crisis, que obliga a buscar caminos independientes, dentro o fuera del país. Ante el desinterés de la industria del disco, del mercado tradicional, o las directrices ideológi-cas de los museos, cada artista busca sus sistemas de difusión alternativa, sus redes sociales, galerías privadas, concursos indepen-dientes, internacionales.

Para nuestro vigésimo número decidimos hacer un recorrido por las bandas, diseñadores y fotógrafos que hemos entrevistado. De qué otros lentes han aprendido y qué nuevos acordes han conquistado. Son años en los que han recibido premios o se han dejado ver en otras pantallas. Revista OJO es una casa que los ve crecer con orgullo.

Por Redacción Revista OJO

Celebramos 20 ediciones de talento joven

Jorge Corona, oriundo de Maracaibo, ilustró en nuestra edición catorce. Desde entonces sus trabajos llegaron a una de las editoras de historietas más importantes de Estados Unidos, DC Comics. Para ello, fue encargado de ilustrar una edición de La Liga de la Justicia.

Lápiz súper héroe me

!"!#

!"#$ %&'&()"%*"#$ +,$ -+.")+&/$ "0$ 1(."0$ 2.,$ 30/$4"561")&7$,7$0&#$80'15&#$"9&#:$;<1(&$="41,7+&$+,#7.+&#/$ #&0&$ 2.,$ "=&)"$ ,#$ 5,7&#$,#4"7+"0&#&$>$5?#$*7'15&/$5?#$@,)#&7"0A:

B,0$ C7#'1'.'&$ +,$ B1#,9&$ +,$ D")"4"#$ #"0'E$ "$F,@86014"$ B&51714"7"/$ +&7+,$ 4&7&41E$ "$ .7$),@),#,7'"7',$+,$0"$,#4.,0"$+,$+1#,9&$G")#&7#$2.,$0&$00,HE$"$#.$+,#'17&$ 7"0/$"0$5,7&#$="#'"$,0$+*"$+,$=&>I$J.,H"$K&)L:$-7$D")"4"#$4&7&41E$0"$ ,#').4'.)"$ >$ 0"$ +1#41@017"M$ ,7$ F,@86014"$B&51714"7"/$0"#$+1#'17'"#$%&)5"#$+,$,N@0&)")$,0$")',$ >$ #.$ @,)#@,4'1H"$ +,$ 0"$ H1+"M$ >$ ,7$ J.,H"$K&)L$ #,$ 4&7O.(E$ '&+&$ @")"$ +")$ (37,#1#$ "0$-+.")+&$P,Q"$+,$=&>:

R$ @,#")$ +,$ 2.,$ 7&$ ,#'?$ #,(.)&$ +,$ 4.?7'&$'1,5@&$'1,7,$#17$"5"7,4,)$,7$#.$41.+"+$7"'"0$>$ +14,$ ,#'")$ ;+,#4&7,4'"+&A/$ #1(.,$ "0$ 5,7&#$,7',7+1,7+&$"0$@"*#:$S"7E$,0$4&74.)#&$D")"4"#$G.)&$ D&7')"#',$ >$ #.$ +1#,9&/$ 0"$ 15"(,7$ +,$ 0"$5.O,)$2.,$#"0,$,7$0&#$,5@"2.,#$+,$T")17"$GRJ$00&)"7+&/$ O"$ .7"$ 51)"+"$ 4)*'14"$ #&6),$ 0"$),"01+"+:$ ;-#$ 0"$ (,7',$ 51)?7+&#,$ "$ #*$ 51#5"$%.,)"$ +,$ #.$ 4&7',N'&$ 17',7'"7+&$ @"#")$ .7$5,7#"O,A/$" 5"$-+.")+&:$$$

Etéreas oh nenas

U"0,7'17"$ R0H")"+&$ >$ #.$ =,)5"7"$ V0&),741"$10.#')")&7$ 7.,#')"$ &4'"H"$ ,+141E7$ 4&7$%&'&()"%*"#$ 17',)H,71+"#:$U"0,7'17"$ 0"#$ +16.OE$ >$V0&),741"$ 0"#$ '&5E:$;B,#@.3#$ +,$ 2.,$ 0"$ (,7',$H1&$ ,0$ ,7#">&$ %&'&( $ 2.,$ =14,$ 4&7$ 51$=,)5"7"$,7$WXW$5,$4&7'"4'")&7$>$5,$+1O,)&7$@")"$ ')"6"O")$ ,7$ +1#'17'&#$ @)&>,4'&#A:$ B,#+,$,7'&74,#/$="$+1#,9"+&$,0$")',$+,$H")1&#$58#14&#$4&5&$R0(&+E7$-(1@41&/$X"7$G"Y,0/$<.7#@0"#=$>$Z01#,#$T"+O1#:$

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

!"#$"4."),0"#/$ 0&#$4&0&),#$#."H,#$>$@"#',0,#$>$0&#$')"Q&#$+,014"+&#$#&7$0&$2.,$+1#'17(.,$,0$")',$+,$U"0,7'17"$R0H")"+&:$<17$,56")(&/$,00"$#1,7',$2.,$#.$ ')"6"O&$="60"$+,#+,$ 0&$ %,5,717&/$@,)&/$4&7 #"/$7&$@&)2.,$0&$2.1,)"$#17&$@&)2.,$,#$0&$2.,$ 0,$ #"0,:$ ;P,$ 17',),#"$ 0"$ #.'10,Q"/$ 0"$5,5&)1"/$ 0&$ *(#+",)/$ ,0$ "#.7'&$ +,$ 0"#$ 4"@"#$4&5&$ ,7$ "4."),0"/$ ,7$ .7"$ %&'&/$ >$ ,#&$ #,$')"#0"+"$.7$@&4&$"$0&$,'3),&$>$"$0&$#.'10A:

<.$%.'.)&$'"56137$,#'")?$00,7&$+,$#.'10,Q"#$2.,$4),4,7$ ,N@&7,741"05,7',I$ ;].1,)&$ 2.,$ W=$J,7"[$ #,$ ,N@"7+":$ ^"56137$ 5,$ 17',),#"$ 0"$@")',$,+1'&)1"0$ >$5,$(.#'")*"$2.,$,#'.H1,#,$,7$51$ %.'.)&:$<17$+.+"$#,(.1)3$ ')"6"O"7+&$4&7$51$=,)5"7"M$%&'E()"%"$>$+1#,9"+&)"/$="4,5&#$.7"$+.@0"$5.>$6.,7":$B,$1(."0$%&)5"/$2.1#1,)"$,#'")$H1H1,7+&$,7$.7"$U,7,Q.,0"$5?#$')"72.10"A:$

Exhibición impúdica

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

-+.")+&$ "@"),41E$ ,7$ 7.,#')"$ .7+3415"$,+141E7$4&7$.7$,7#">&$%&'&( $,7$,0$2.,$#.$5"+),$>$#.$7&H1"$+,$0"$3@&4"$#&7$),')"'"_+"#$4&7$ 0"$51#5"$ 17+.5,7'")1"/$+,0"7',$+,$.7$%?014&$-5@1),$<'"',:$

-7$=&)")1&$ +,$ 17"$ 0"6&)"$ ,7$ 0"$ "(,741"$+,[email protected]+"+$ <Y,00M$ ,7$ ,0- ".+)/- )$ ,#'?$="41,7+&$H1+,&#$@")"$`")0$!"(,)%,0+/$ '&5"7+&$%&'&()"%*"#$ >$ 4&0"6&)"7+&$ ,7$ ,0$ ")',$ +,$+1#'17'"#$6"7+"#$4&5&$^,Q,&$>$\0&7+,#:

K.56,)$U,)"/$@,)1&+1#'"$H,7,Q&0"7&$+,$0&#$2.,$5?#$ ="7$ ,#4)1'&$ #&6),$ 58#14"$ "0',)7"'1H"/$,N@014"$,7$,0$+1")1&$0'-1"2%-2.,$$0"$0.4="$+,0$)&4L$ H,7,Q&0"7&$ @&)$ ;#.$ @)&@1"$ #.6#1#',741"$4&5&$,#4,7"A$="$@"#"+&/$,7$,0$80'15&$0.#')&/$"$#,)$;7&$ #&0&$ 0"$ ),H,0"41E7$ +,$ 0"$58#14"$ 0&4"0/$#17&$ 0"$ @)&5,#"$ +,0$ @&@$ 17+,@,7+1,7',$0"'17&"5,)14"7&$,7$abcdA:$!&$2.,$#,$,H1+,741"$4&7$ 0"#$ 7&517"41&7,#$ "0$ S)"55>$ +,$ Z01#,#$T"+O1#/$ U1710&H,)#.#/$ !&#$ P,#&7,)&#/$ !"$ U1+"$\&=35,M$4&7$0"#$+,4,7"#$+,$510,#$+,$+,#4")_("#$ +,$ R0(&+E7$ -(1@41&$ >$ #.#$ 00,7"Q&#$ ,7$P3N14&/$+&7+,$'1,7,$.7$@86014&$4".'1H&:

-0$ ,7'.#1"#5&$ 2.,$ #,7'*"5&#$ ,7$ ,0$ abbe$ ="$4"561"+&$="41"$.7"$ ),"01+"+$ )&'.7+"I$ ,0$ )&4L$H,7,Q&0"7&$ +,$ 0"#$ 7.,H"#$ (,7,)"41&7,#$ '1,7,$.7$@86014&$4"+"$H,Q$5">&)/$2.,$"6"))&'"$6"),#$>$ @0"Q"#/$ 2.,$ 6.#4"$ 17',)41&7"01Q")#,:$ !"$17+.#')1"$@&4&$"$@&4&$@,)5,"I$,7$%,#'1H"0,#$,7$4&7')"$ +,$ 0"$ H1&0,741"$ &$ ,7$ 0"$ '")15"$ +,$ 0&#$G,@#1$ P.#14$ ="7$ 4&5@")'1+&$ ,#4,7"$V"5"#0&&@$4&7$D=17&$>$J"4=&/$R0%),+&$J")"7O&$4&7$U*4'&)$B)1O"/$!"$U1+"$\&=35,$4&7$W7,4=&':$

K$7&$#&0&$ 0"#$"7#1"#$+,$,#'"+1&#$+1)1(,7$"$ 0&#$58#14&#:$^"56137$,#'&#$"9&#$="7$#1+&$',#'1(&#$+,$ @)&@.,#'"#$ 5?#$ 17'151#'"#/$ 4&5&$ X"7$G"Y,0/$ +,$ @&+,)&#"$ H&Q$ >$ ,7')"9"60,#$ 0,')"#/$2.,$ 30$ 51#5&$ 6)&5,"$ ,7'),$ 3"#,&'"$ $ >$=&7,#'*#15"#:$!17+"$<Of2.1#'/$4.>"#$4"741&7,#$#&7$.7"$,7#&9"41E7$2.,$00"5"$"$D&)'?Q")$"$.7$H1"O,$ +,#+,$ P")"4"16&$ ="#'"$ !&7+),#:$C(."05,7',/$ ,7$ .7$ ,#@"41&$ @")"0,0&$ "0$ ".(,$@)&()"5?'14&$ +,0$ #)&.&'4'&/)/$ 0"$ $ 0"$ P&H1+"$R48#'14"$ Z)6"7"$ #.)(1E$ @")"$ @)&@&7,)$ 0"#$7,(&41"41&7,#$ ,7'),$ ,0$ )&4L$ >$ 0"$ 58#14"$')"+141&7"0$H,7,Q&0"7":

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

La proyección del rock

-7$4&0"6&)"41E7$4&7$ %&'E()"%&#$>$+1#,9"+&),#/$0&#$58#14&#$'"56137$="7$#1+&$0&#$@)&'"(&71#'"#$+,$ 0"$ 80'15"$ +34"+"/$ 2.,$ ="$ H1#'&$ 4E5&$ ="7$4),41+&$@)&>,4'&#$,7$.7$@)1741@1&$#17$*7%.0"#/$"$#,)$0&#$),@),#,7'"7',#$+,$.7"$,#@,)"7Q"$2.,$#,$6"',$,7$0"#$@,)4.#1&7,#$+,$0"#$6"7+"#$4)1&00"#:$

!"

DIAB

LO PO

R VIEJ

O

!#

!"#$%&'()*'(+',&+'& -.& /$'&01&.2$33*+.&'(&4'('5$'-1&'(&-.,&6-)*7.,&7',',8

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

!"9$&.:31&;$(+17'()1-&',)<&=.3&--'>138

!FG$1>7% 8'.0*-% (2% )2% '3.$% :*#5$)-#4$1% -(%&*$10*2-.% &'($% 5-% 1$(% 0*-% ,-% -(&.24'@% 2.H$% $1%

SALIDO DE LA GENERACIÓN DEL DESCONTENTO,TOMÁS STRAKA

VENCIÓ LA APATÍA QUE ARROPÓ A LOS PARES DE SU ÉPOCA.

MARCADO POR UNA JUVENTUD DE MILITANCIA, SE VALE DE

UNA PLUMA PRIVILEGIADA PARA NARRAR LOS HITOS DE LA HISTORIA VENEZOLANA,

MIENTRAS BRINDA LAS CLAVES PARA ENTENDER NUEVOS

TIEMPOS DE CAMBIO

el historiador y su tiempo

Tomás Straka, IA1% .')-.'% (-% 6$.9% $1% 62-% 5-% 1$% -.)24$% 0*-% (-%

1-;$#4$% $% *#% 1$5'% 5-1% &$)2#'@% -#% 1$% &'12#$% 5-(5-%5'#5-% (-% 5')2#$% 1$% ;211$% 5-% )*.'(% -#&$1$5'(% +%4-&,'(%5-%4-G$(7%A1%.')-.'%62529%$?*$%+%1'(%)'#G-(%1-% ':.-&2-.'#% -1% 6$#% +% -1% :*-?'J@% $(H% &')2-#K$% -1%.-1$4'% IA&126(-J@% 6*312&$5'% -#% -1% <*61-)-#4'%L*14*.$1%5-%M142)$(%N'42&2$(%-1%BO%5-%#';2-)3.-%5-%OPPQ7% A1% $*4'.% -(% *#% $(62.$#4-% $% 6.':-('.% -#% -1%R#(424*4'%8-5$?9?2&'%N$&2'#$17%S*(&$%$3.2.(-%6$('%-#% 1$% -(&.24*.$% +@% $*#0*-% -($(% 1H#-$(% ('#% ('1'%

61$()$.%&'#%(*%6.'($%6$.4-%5-% 1$%,2(4'.2$%;-#-K'T1$#$7%<*%#')3.-%-(%U')>(%<4.$V$7

W1%)'(4.$.1-%1$%6>?2#$%5-1%6-.2952&'%5'#5-%$6$.-&-%6*312&$5'@% $)$.211$% +% &'#% 5'(% 5E&$5$(% $% &*-(4$(@%U')>(% (-% 2)6.-(2'#$% +% 4'5'% 1'% -#&2-..$% -#% *#$%:.$(-/% IU-% ,$(% &'#;-.425'% -#% *#% $.0*-91'?'J7% X1%4$)32E#%1'%,$%(25'7%!A1%(242'%)>(%&9)'5'%6$.$%&')-#K$.%-(4$%&'#;-.T($&29#% -(% *#$% 32312'4-&$@% 1$% 5-1% R#(424*4'% 5-%R#;-(42?$&2'#-(% Y2(49.2&$(% 5-% 1$% "LWS7% A($%$4)9(:-.$% ,=)-5$@% -1% ($3'.% $% 123.'% )'G$5'@% 1'(%

5$#% 62-% 6$.$% 1$% )-)'.2$% +% -1% 6$H(7% N'% 4'5'% -(%$#>12(2(% +% $&$5-)2$@% 4$)32E#% -Z2(4-% *#$% ;25$% 0*-%&'#4$.7% 8-.'% -1% 4-)$% 6'1H42&'% -#% -(4'(% 42-)6'(%(2-)6.-%(-.>%-1%6.2)-.%61$4'7%

!"#$%&'&(%$%)*&!"#$$%&'()*+'(,)-$+'%&#./

W1?*#$%;-K%-(&*&,E%0*-%U')>(%-.$%-1%,2(4'.2$T5'.% )>(% ?.$#5-% 0*-% 4-#H$% [-#-K*-1$@% +% -#%6$.4-@%5-%)$#-.$% 124-.$1@% 1'%-(7%\'(%)-4.'(%5-%$14*.$@% 0*2K>(% *#'(% &-#4H)-4.'(% )>(@% :'.)$#%

<*% 6$5.-@% Y-11)*4,% <4.$V$@% $#4.'691'?'@%-(6-1-91'?'% -% 2#;-(42?$5'.% 5-% '.2?-#% &,-&'7%8'.% 6$.4-% )$4-.#$@% &'#% $(&-#5-#&2$% 5-% A1%L$11$'%+%S$.1';-#4'7%U')>(%&$.$&4-.2K$%$%3*-#$%6$.4-%5-%1'(%;-#-K'1$#'(%#$&25'(%$%6$.42.%5-%1$%(-?*#5$%)24$5%5-1%(2?1'%]]@%&*$#5'%-1%6$H(%(-%&'#;2.429% -#% *#% .-&-64'.% 5-% &*14*.$(@% +%:'.)$5'.% 5-% #*-;$(% )$#-.$(% 5-% (-#42.(-%;-#-K'1$#'7%X1%-(%5-%OPDB7

!?3',&=13)'&+'&$(1&>'('312*@(&1&-1&/$'&,'&-'&12$,1&+'&(.&/$'3'3&*(A.-$2313,'&.&,1:'3& +'& =.-B)*21C& "2@7.& 1;'2)@& -1&=.-B)*21&)$,&*(/$*')$+',&D$A'(*-',8

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

<*%-4$6$%5-%-(4*52'(%-#%-1%8-5$?9?2&'%1$%;2;-%-#%*#%6$H(% &'#%*#$% &.-&2-#4-% &.2(2(% 6'1H42&$% -%2#(424*&2'#$17% 8-.'% -(4'(% $`'(% 4$)32E#% (2.;-#%6$.$%)-G'.$.% 1$% 4E&#2&$% 5-% -(&.24*.$@% &'#'&-.%1$(% 4-'.H$(%5-%_-5-.2&'%S.24'%_2?*-.'$@% :'.)$.%6$.4-%5-%1$%.-;2(4$%0#%&&+)-#&'%@%5$.%&1$(-(%-#%12&-'(%+%&'1-?2'(%6.2;$5'(7%W(H%&')'%5-(&*3.2.%(*% &'..2-#4-% 5-% 2#;-(42?$&29#% +% )'(4.$.(-%

,2(4'.2$%&')'%I-1%,')3.-%-#%-1%42-)6'J7%

E9FGHG&IJIKJLMFNOJPLY$% 6*312&$5'% )>(% 5-% *#$% 5-&-#$% 5-% 123.'(%-#4.-%)$#*$1-(%-(&'1$.-(@%32'?.$:H$(%+%4.$3$G'(%5-% 2#;-(42?$&29#7%A#4.-%-11'(%5-(4$&$#/%1+)2(3)4%) $(,) 2%5.#4(,% aBCCCb@% ('3.-% 1$(% 25-$(% 5-1%6$.425'% .-$12(4$% 5-% L$.$&$(c% 6(57&+) 8($92+&)aBCCPb@% *#$% &')621$&29#% &')-#4$5$% 5-% 1'(%$.4H&*1'(% 5-1% .-$12(4$% d'(E% \')2#?'% \H$K% -#%&.H42&$% $1% e23-.4$5'.c%1+) :;#.+) 4%$) 4%,%5.+57()aBCCPb@%$&-.&$%5-1%&*14'%$%S'1H;$.%+%$%1$%?-(4$%5-% 2#5-6-#5-#&2$c% $(H% &')'% *#% )$#*$1% 5-%,2(4'.2$% &'#4-)6'.>#-$% ;-#-K'1$#$/%<%./(,) =)>%57%% aBCCOb@% 5-% ?.$#% .-&-642;25$5% 6'.% 6$.4-%5-1% $1*)#$5'% +% &'#% ;$.2$(% -52&2'#-(7% A#% 1$%$&4*$125$5%(-%5-(-)6-`$%&')'%52.-&4'.%5-% 1$%)$-(4.H$% -#% Y2(4'.2$% 5-% 1$(% W)E.2&$(% +% -(%2#4-?.$#4-% 5-1% R#(424*4'% 5-% R#;-(42?$&2'#-(%Y2(49.2&$(% Y-.)$##% f'#K>1-K% F.'6-K$% <7d@%$)3'(%-#%1$%"LWS7%%

!4*A*7.,& $(1& ')1=1& +.(+'& -1&7'+*.23*Q+1+& =13'2'& ,$='313& ',.& /$'& ,'& 01&--171+.&'-&R:*'(&+'-&*()'-'2).ST&

!Y-)'(% &')-#K$5'% $% 5-G$.% $4.>(% 1'% )>(%?.*-('%5-% 1$%)-52'&.25$57%W% 1'%)-G'.% (')'(%)*+% '642)2(4$(% &'#% -1% 6$($5'@% 4$1% ;-K% 1-%,*32-.$(%6.-?*#4$5'%$%$1?=#%&'#(424*+-#4-%5-%OPgh%('3.-%-(4-%4-)$%+%4-%.-(6'#52-.$/%I$0*H%(H%,$+%)-52'&.25$5J7%A#%*#%&'#?.-('%5-%d*$#%[2&-#4-% f9)-K% ,$3H$% )*&,'% 4$1-#4'@% 6-.'%,2&2-.'#% &'($(%)-52'&.-(7% A('% 1'(%,$&-%)>(%&*16$31-(7% 8-.'% -#% -(4'(% $`'(% 4$)32E#% ,$%(*.?25'% *#$% #*-;$% &'($@% -#% 4'5'(% 1'(%>)324'(7% ^'#4'#-(% 5-% -(&.24'.-(@% 0*-% ,$&-%$6-#$(% *#$% 5E&$5$% -.$#% *#'(%)*&,$&,'(% +%1$% ?-#4-% #'% 1'(% &'#'&H$@% ,$#% $6$.-&25'7%W(H%&')'% -1% 125-.$K?'% 5-% 1$% '6'(2&29#7% e'(% 0*-%-(4>#% -#% 1$% &$3-K$@% ($1;'% i$)9#% f*211-.)'%W;-1-5'@%1'(%4.-(%:*#5$)-#4$1-(@%,$&-%0*2#&-%$`'(%-.$#%5-(&'#'&25'(7%

A1% 6.':-('.% <4.$V$% 4.$#0*21$)-#4-% 6*-5-% (-.%-420*-4$5'% -#% :*#&29#% $% -($% ?-#-.$&29#%2#4-1-&4*$1% -)-.?-#4-7% <-% ,$% 2#&'.6'.$5'% $1%3'')%0*-%1-(%,$%6-.)2425'%$%(*(%&'1-?$(@%#'%4$#% G9;-#-(% +% &'#% 4.$+-&4'.2$(% )>(% 1$.?$(@%;-#5-.% 123.'(% ('3.-% 1$% ,2(4'.2$% #$&2'#$1% &'#%*#% EZ24'% 2#*(24$5'% +% 1'(% ,$% :'.4$1-&25'% &')'%1H5-.-(% 5-% '62#29#7% U$1% -(% -1% &$('% 5-% R#E(%j*2#4-.'@% A1H$(% 82#'% R4*..2-4$% '% -1% :$11-&25'%^$#*-1%L$3$11-.'7%<4.$V$%(-%2#4-?.$%$%-11'(%+%&'#%)$+'.%:.-&*-#&2$%1'(%)-52'(%5-%&')*#2T&$&29#% 3*(&$#% (*% '62#29#% +% ,$(4$% 6.-52&&2'T#-(7%^*&,'(%2#4-#4$#%-#&'#4.$.%-#%-1%6$($5'%$1?=#% )$6$% 0*-% $+*5-% $% 4.$#(24$.% *#%6.-(-#4-%&')61-G'7%

!"K.,& 2.7*'(5.,& ,'& +*'3.(& 2.(& -1&',23*)$31&.&-1&-'2)$318

!A)6-&E% -(&.232-#5'% 5-(5-% )*+% #2`'7% ^2%6.2)-.% &'#&*.('% 5-% &*-#4'(% 1'% ?$#E% $% 1'(%(2-4-% $`'(7% L'#% -1% &*$1% .-&23H% *#$% 3-&$% 0*-%)-%5*.9%,$(4$%0*-%-(4*;-%-#%-1%8-5$?9?2&'7%_*-% *#% &*-#4'% ('3.-% )2% :$)212$@% ('3.-% (*(%&$.$&4-.H(42&$(7% e$% 6.-)2$&29#% (-% 52'% -#% -1%6$.0*-%e'(%L$'3'(@%-(4$3$% 1$%6.2)-.$%5$)$@%S-44+% 5-% Y-..-.$7% i-&*-.5'% 0*-% -1% 6.2)-.%6.-)2'%5-%1$%3-&$%-.$#%OBC%S(%)-#(*$1-(%+%-1%(-?*#5'% *#$% 32&2&1-4$7% \-(5-% )2% )2.$5$% 5-%#2`'% 0*-5E% 3$(4$#4-% 5-&-6&2'#$5'@% ,*32-.$%6.-:-.25'% 1$% 32&2&1-4$7% 8-.'% )-% ?*(4$3$%-(&.232.@%)2%6$6>%-.$%*#%,')3.-%5-%123.'(7%<-%G*3219%&*$#5'%+'%-(4$3$%6-0*-`'%+%1-H$%)*&,'%+% -(&.23H$7% ^2% $3*-1'% 4$)32E#% -(&.23H$7% k$%(')'(% 4.-(% ?-#-.$&2'#-(% 5-% <4.$V$% 0*-%,-)'(%6*312&$5'%&'($(7%

SALIDO DE LA GENERACIÓN DEL

el historiador y su tiempo

Tomás Tomás Straka,

!"#$$%&'()*+'(,)-$+'%&#./

DESCONTENTO,TOMÁS STRAKA VENCIÓ LA APATÍA QUE ARROPÓ

A LOS PARES DE SU ÉPOCA. MARCADO POR UNA JUVENTUD

DE MILITANCIA, SE VALE DE UNA PLUMA PRIVILEGIADA PARA

NARRAR LOS HITOS DE LA HISTORIA VENEZOLANA,

MIENTRAS BRINDA LAS CLAVES

R#(424*4'%8-5$?9?2&'%N$&2'#$17%S*(&$%$3.2.(-%6$('%-#% 1$% -(&.24*.$% +@% $*#0*-% -($(% 1H#-$(% ('#% ('1'%

61$()$.%&'#%(*%6.'($%6$.4-%5-% 1$%,2(4'.2$%;-#-K'1$#$7%<*%#')3.-%-(%U')>(%<4.$V$7

W1%)'(4.$.1-%1$%6>?2#$%5-1%6-.2952&'%5'#5-%$6$.-&-%6*312&$5'@% $)$.211$% +% &'#% 5'(% 5E&$5$(% $% &*-(4$(@%U')>(% (-% 2)6.-(2'#$% +% 4'5'% 1'% -#&2-..$% -#% *#$%:.$(-/% IU-% ,$(% &'#;-.425'% -#% *#% $.0*-91'?'J7% X1%4$)32E#%1'%,$%(25'7

A1%(242'%)>(%&9)'5'%6$.$%&')-#K$.%-(4$%&'#;-.($&29#% -(% *#$% 32312'4-&$@% 1$% 5-1% R#(424*4'% 5-%R#;-(42?$&2'#-(% Y2(49.2&$(% 5-% 1$% "LWS7% A($%$4)9(:-.$% ,=)-5$@% -1% ($3'.% $% 123.'% )'G$5'@% 1'(%

5$#% 62-% 6$.$% 1$% )-)'.2$% +% -1% 6$H(7% N'% 4'5'% -(%$#>12(2(% +% $&$5-)2$@% 4$)32E#% -Z2(4-% *#$% ;25$% 0*-%&'#4$.7% 8-.'% -1% 4-)$% 6'1H42&'% -#% -(4'(% 42-)6'(%(2-)6.-%(-.>%-1%6.2)-.%61$4'7%

!"

tall

er de

arte

!#

!"# $%&'()*'#(%# "*# )*"*#+(%,-.*#("# ()/(01*,-'#)$(%1(2#3*4-#"-)#/$()2#0-5-#)$#(%1'*'*#*#6%#'7-8#9-)#/*)-)2#06$,*,-)-)2#)(#*0('0*%#*#6%#'-)1'-#:6(#)(# "(;*%1*#)-3'(#("#0*6,*"8#<()063'$5-)2#(%# 6%*# ():6$%*2# *"# =(%*8# +-%1*,-)# )-3'(#0*'/(1*)# ()/(0$*"5(%1(# ,$)(>*,*)# /-'# "*#*'1$)1*2# 6%*)#/()1*>*)#,(#5(1*"# )-)1$(%(%# "-)#'-)1'-)# ,(# 6%*# ,()0-%-0$,*8# =6)# ?*00$-%()2#,$?65$%*,*)# /-'# "*# *06*'("*2# '(;("*%# 6%*#@$)1-'$*8

A'*0$*)# *# ()*# 56)*# ,(# /"B0$,-)# -4-)# 9607*#C$..*%$#&*%D#("#EFF#C'(5$-#G6&(%$-#+(%,-.*#,(#*'1(2# ,()/6H)# ,(# :6(# 16;$('*# ,$(.# *>-)# )$%#0-%;-0*')(8#=6#1'*3*4-#)(#1$16"*#!"#$%#&'"$(%#)"$#*"+%# ,# -./%0# )"01-+-1()%0# I# ;$%06"*# "*#$%;()1$&*0$D%# ,-065(%1*"# 0-%# ("# *'1(2# '-.*# ("#*01$;$)5-# 0-%# ("(5(%1-)# 0-5-# ("# ;$,(-2# "*#()06"16'*#I#"*#%-1$0$*8

9*# )6/6()1*#5B)0*'*#5-'16-'$*# ,(#6%*# 4-;(%#:6(# )(# *@-&D# (%# ("# =(%*# *"'(,(,-'# ,("# *>-#JKKL#()# "*#5(1B?-'*#:6(#61$"$.*# 9607*#C$..*%$#/*'*# 0-%)1'6$'# )6# ,$)06')-8# =6# $%1(%0$D%# ('*#""(;*'"*# *# "*# 0-%1(5/-'*%($,*,2# *"# 1(5*# ,(#&H%('-#:6(#)$(5/'(#@*#)$,-#6%*#,(#"*)#/'(-06M/*0$-%()#,(#C$..*%$2#06I*#-3'*#1$(%(#'(?('(%1()#,("# 2-),# %/.# ,(# "-)# NL2# ,(# "*# ?-1-&'*?7*#3"/'-45.(1%# ,(#*'1$)1*)#0-5-#!%*#+(%,$(1*# I#O'*%0()0*#P--,5*%8

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

W%-#,(#"-)#*1'*01$;-)#,(#"*#-3'*#?6(#"*#)('$(#,(#0*'/(1*)#,(# 3'*2#0-%#"*#0'6,(.*#,(#6%#*'0@$;-#/-"$0$*"2# :6(# ()1*3*%# ,$)/-%$3"()# /*'*# :6(# ("#/U3"$0-# "(I('*# @$)1-'$*)# ,(# 564('()# )6$0$,*)8#C$..*%$# (V/"$0*# )6# $%1(%0$D%T#QX6('7*# ""(;*'# "*#5(1B?-'*# *# "-# '(*"2# *"# 1(5*# %-1$0$-)-8# =-%#06*1'-#0*)-)#,(#)6$0$,$-)T#("#,(#"*#*,-"()0(%1(2#"*#5*,'(2#("#06('/-#%-# $,(%1$ 0*,-2#I# "*# 4-;(%#$%()1*3"(2# 1'*%)&'()-'*8# G%# (""-)# ;()# 0D5-#0*,*#)-0$(,*,#1'*1*#"*#%-1$0$*R8#

!# 1'*;H)# ,("# ;$,(-# :6$)-# '(%,$'"()# @-5(%*4(T#QY'*1*'# ,(# '()60$1*'"*)2# ,(# 1'*('"*)# *# "*# ;$,*8#Z*0('# 6%*# '(0'(*0$D%# ,("# *01-# ,(# "*)# 06*1'-8#=-%#06*1'-#06('/-)#,$)1$%1-)#:6(#)(# "*%.*%#*"#*&6*8#G"#;$,(-#1'*(#()*#$,(*#,(#"*#'()6''(00$D%#:6(# )(# /(')-%$ 0*# (%# "*# 5B)0*'*R8# !)(&6'*#:6(# (%# "*)# %-1$0$*)2# 0*,*# 6%*# ,(# /*7)()#,$)1$%1-)2# "*)# 564('()# %-# )6("(%# )('# "*)#/'-1*&-%$)1*)#I#"*)#:6$)-#63$0*'#(%#("#0(%1'-#,(#"*#@$)1-'$*8

!# /()*'# ,(# :6(# ;$;(# (%# 9-%,'()2# /'-,64-# )6#1'*3*4-# (%# [(%(.6("*8# C*'*# C$..*%$# @*# )$,-#$5/-'1*%1(#5*%1(%('#0-%1*01-#0-%#("#/*7)8#\-#'(&'()*2# 0-% ()*2# /-'# "*# $%)(&6'$,*,2# /-'# "*#0'$)$)2#:6(#)$(%1(#()#/*'1(#,(# "*)# '*.-%()#/-'#"*)# 06*"()# ("# /'(5$-# 16;-# ,$(.# *>-)# )$%#0-%;-0*')(8# =(# )$(%1(# @-%'*,*# /-'# /*'1$0$/*'#(%# ("# &'6/-# ,(# ()1(# *>-# 0-%?-'5*,-2# (%1'(#-1'-)#/-'#F;B%#]*%,(-2#=6^-%#9((2#_6*%#C*3"-#A*'.*2#=1*')Ì#S'$%()8

G"# '( (4-# ,("# *&6*# )(# ;6(";(# ("# '( (4-# ,("#()/(4-2#,(#"*#$5*&(%#0-5-#'()$)1(%0$*8#G)-#()#/*'*# C$..*%$# "*# 0-%;-0*1-'$*8# ]-% ()*2#*&'*,(0$,*2# :6(# ("# 46'*,-# 0-%)$,('*# :6(# )6#-3'*# ;*# 5B)# *""B# ,("# 1(5*# ,(# &H%('-2# ,(# 6%#,-"-'# /(')-%*"2# /*'*# @*3"*'# ,("# ,-"-'# ,(# 6%#/*7)8#G)#("#,()/('1*'#,(#"*#a?("$*8#

EL REFLEJO DE LUCÍA PIZZANILA ÚLTIMA

VELADA

!"#$%&'&(%$%)*&7"080#9-//(:($$%

!# "*)# )($)# (%# /6%1-# ,("# ;$('%()# /'$5('-# ,(#5*'.-# )(# $%*6&6'D# "*# U"1$5*#[("*,*# ,(# =*%1*#9607*8# <(),(# 1(5/'*%-# )(# %-1*3*# (%# "*# .-%*#5B)#5-;$5$(%1-# ,("# :6(# %-'5*"5(%1(# )(# ;(8#Y-,*)#"*)#-3'*)#,(#"-)#*'1$)1*)#b%*0$-%*"()#I#(V1'*%4('-)b# I*# ()1*3*%# $%)1*"*,*)# ,(%1'-# I#?6('*# ,(# "*)# 0*)*)#:6(#/'()1*'-%# "*)# ?*5$"$*)#/*'*#"*#'(*"$.*0$D%#,("#(;(%1-8#9*#]*""(#,("#!'1(2#("# S6"(;*'# =*%1*# 9607*# I# )6)# *,I*0(%0$*)# )(#""(%*'-%#,(#&(%1(#@*53'$(%1*#,(#06"16'*8

9*#]*""(#,("#!'1(# ()1B# 0-'-%*,*#/-'# "*# $&"()$*#,(# =*%1*# 9607*c# /-'# "*)# %-0@()# $"65$%*%# )6#?*0@*,*#/*'*# '()*"1*'#)6# $%1(%)-#0-"-'#*.6"8#!#/()*'# ,(# :6(# =*%1*# 9607*# )(*# 0-%)$,('*,*#0-5-# 6%*# .-%*# /("$&'-)*2# "*# )(&6'$,*,# I# "*#/-"$07*#*"(4*'-%# "*)#)-)/(0@*)8#9*)#0*)*)#)-%#,(# ()1$"-# 0-"-%$*"2# /('-# )6)# ?*0@*,*)# "60(%#&'* 1$)# I# 0*'1("()# @(0@-)# 0-%# -0*)$D%# ,("#(;(%1-8#9*#[("*,*#()16;-#*53$(%1*,*#/-'#6%*#5(.0"*# ,(# &*$1*)# I# )/;4# +# 2%002# I# :6(# *"#?6)$-%*')(# ?-'5*3*%#6%*#5U)$0*#(0"H01$0*#:6(#)-'/'(%,(%1(5(%1(#)-%*3*#56I#3$(%8#

+B)# 1*',(2# *# /()*'# ,("# 0*"-'# /(&*4-)-# ,(# "*)#%-0@()#5*'*3$%*)2# ("# 0$'06$1-# )(# *3*''-1D# ,(#&(%1(##:6(#(%1'*3*#I#)*"7*#,(#"*)#0*)*)#,-%,(#)(# @*37*%# $%)1*"*,-# "*)# -3'*)8# <(%1'-# @*37*#0-"(00$-%()# ,(# ?-1-&'*?7*)2# /$%16'*)2#()06"16'*)2# ()0'$1-)# /(&*,-)# *# "*)# /*'(,()2#$%)1*"*0$-%()#*6,$-;$)6*"()#(#$%0"6)-#)(#/-,7*%#*/'(0$*'# ,$/"-5*)2# 1716"-)2# 06*,'-)# I# ?-1-)# ,(#"*)#?*5$"$*)#@*3$1*%1()#,(#"*)#0*)*)8#

Z*)1*#"-)#3*>-)#?6%0$-%*'-%#0-5-#&*"('7*)#,(#*'1(#-#56)(-)#5$%U)06"-)8##

G%# "*)# 0*""()# 1*53$H%# )(# /-,7*%# (%0-%1'*'#,'*5*1$.*0$-%()2# /('?-'5*%0()2# ()1*16*)#;$;$(%1()2# ()1*)#,(#()/65*8#9"*5D#"*#*1(%0$D%#6%#4-;(%#*'1$)1*#:6(#)(#(%0-%1'*3*#(%#("#1(0@-#,(# 6%*# ,(# "*)# 0*)*)2# I# :6(# 0-%# 6%*# 0*>*#$%1(%1*3*#/()0*'#*#"-)#1'*%)(U%1()8#

]6*%,-# I*# )(# @*37*# @(0@-# ,(# %-0@(2# "*#0*%1$,*,# ,(# &(%1(# (%# ("# '(0-''$,-# ('*#,()0-56%*"# I# 0*5$%*'# /-'# (""*)# )(# @*07*#3*)1*%1(#,$?70$"2#/('-#*#/()*'#,("#$%0-%;(%$(%1(#*# "*# @-'*# ,(# ,()/"*.*')(# bI# ,("# 0*"-'#)-?-0*%1(b2#("#/U3"$0-#*)$)1(%1(#'(0-''$D#0*)*#/-'#0*)*#I#)(#:6(,D#/*'*#)(&6$'#,$)?'61*%,-#,("#(;(%1-#@*)1*#3$(%#(%1'*,*#"*#%-0@(2#06*%,-#)(#*/'(0$*3*%# &'*%,()# &'6/-)# ,(# /(')-%*)#0*5$%*%,-# /-'# ("# 0(%1'-# ,(# +*'*0*$3-2#*;$)1*5$(%1-#/-0-#0-5U%8

!#"*)#K#/8#58#,(#"-)#,7*)#;$('%()#I#)B3*,-2#(%#"*# 0*)*# dKeMKf# )(# /'()(%1D# ("# 0-"(01$;-#*'17)1$0-# 9(1'*# C'-I(01*,*2# ("# 06*"# 0-53$%*#/-()7*#g\*1*)@*#Y$%$*0-)h2#?-1-&'*?7*#gO"-'(%0$*#!";*'*,-h# I# 5U)$0*# gW"$)()# Z*,4$)h8# 9*)#$5B&(%()# ,(# "*# /-()7*# I# ,(# "*# ?-1-&'*?7*# )(#0-5/"(5(%1*'-%#I#)(#0-5/"(1*'-%# "*)#6%*)#*#"*)# -1'*)2# 5$(%1'*)# :6(# "-)# $--30# ,(# "*)#&6$1*''*)#(4('07*%#6%#(?(01-#@$/%D1$0-8#G%#6%*#/'()(%1*0$D%#3*)1*%1(#)D"$,*#:6(#1*53$H%#16;-#*"&-#,(#<%44(+=2#("#0-"(01$;-#)-'/'(%,$D#/-'#)6#5-,('%*#/'-/6()1*#"$1('*'$-M*6,$-;$)6*"8

9-#5B)# ""*5*1$;-# ,(# "*#[("*,*2# )$%# ,6,*2# ()# "*#5*%('*#/*'1$06"*'#(%#"*#:6(#)(#/'()(%1*#("#*'1(8#\-# ()# /6()1*# (%# 6%# 56)(-c# *"# $%)1*"*')(# "*)#(V/-)$0$-%()#,(%1'-#,(#0*)*)#,(#?*5$"$*#I#'(*"$.*'#/('?-'5*%0()#(%# "*)#0*""()2#("#*'1(#I#("#/'-0()-#()1H1$0-# )(# ;6(";(%#5B)# ?*5$"$*'()2#560@-#5B)#7%1$5-)8#G)-#()#"-#:6(#)(#;*#*#(V1'*>*'8

LUEGO DE UNA DÉCADA DE SILENCIO EL PREMIO EUGENIO MENDOZA A LAS ARTES RECONOCIÓ A LUCÍA PIZZANI COMO PRINCIPAL GALARDONADA. DE LA OFELIA DEL SENA Y OTRAS DESCONOCIDAS ES EL NOMBRE DE LA OBRA: UNA REFLEXIÓN EN TÉCNICAS DIVERSAS QUE TRASCIENDE EL TEMA DEL SUICIDIO Y DEL GÉNERO

+%, &>(=;"$#&/.(?#@A>(B"+"4(."@

!

!"

DESD

E LA B

URBU

JA

!#

BIG B

ANG

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

Fashion in Vogue

?61('-(8%(1$0,"(-%(,&(+&,,-(,,-4=(&(,&(.8/,$+&+$=%(#61($% 8>-%)-('-,(#8%'"('-(,&(#"'&(&($%+"*."*&*1-(+"%(2@$)"(-%(,&(-*&('$0$)&,9(A%( 4"53( $#&0-%( >( ,-)*&( '-( ,&1( &8)"*$'&'-13( B&1<$"%( $%(C"08-("7*-+-( 8%( 4$&D-( ."*( ,&1( E,)$#&1( )-%'-%+$&1( ;8-( 4&%( '-1'-( ,&(.&1&*-,&( &( ,&( +&,,-9( F&( &.,$+&+$=%( .*-1-%)&( 8%&( +8*&'8*G&( '-($#60-%-1(.&*&($,81)*&*(+&'&(%-$3#(+"%(7")"0*&7G&1('-(.&1&*-,&13(-'$)"*$&,-1('-(&*+<$4"(>(1,,4&('-(.-*1"%&,$'&'-1('-(,&(#"'&9(

Mr. Porter the tux

!$*$0$'&( &,( .E/,$+"( #&1+8,$%"3( -1)&( -1( ,&( 08G&( .*6+)$+&( '-( ,&(-)$;8-)&3(-,(/8-%(4-1)$*(>(-,(-1)$,"9(A,('-1&**",,"('-(,&(&.,$+&+$=%(-1($#.-+&/,-3(>(4$-%-(&+"#.&H&'&('-(4$'-"1($%)*"'8+)"*$"1(&(+&'&( 1-++$=%( .&*&( &#/$-%)&*( )"'"( -,( +"%)-%$'"9( I,,G( .8-'-1(-%+"%)*&*()8)"*$&,-1(1"/*-()*&D-1('-(%"+<-3(%8'"1('-(+"*/&)&13(,$+"*-1J( -%)*-4$1)&1( &( -1)$,$1)&1( >( -'$)"*-1( '-( #"'&J( 5"&(6,3/17&8/*-1-H&1('-(%"+<-1(2.$+&1J(>(#8+<"(#619(

The cut

!-1&**",,&'&( ."*( ,"1( +*-&'"*-1( '-( 9$:/;,-4/ <"!"=63$'( -1)&(&.,$+&+$=%( 1-( 18#-*0-( -%( ,&( &+)8&,$'&'(%")$+$"1&('-( ,&(#"'&(+"%( 8%&( $%#-'$&)-5( $#.*-1$"%&%)-9( I%)-1( '-( ;8-( &+&/-( ,&(%"+<-3( 1-( 4&+G-( ,&( &,7"#/*&( *"D&( "( ;8-'-%( '-1%8'&1( ,&1(.&1&*-,&1(-1)6%('$1."%$/,-1(,&1(*-1-H&13(,"1(."*#-%"*-1(>(,&1(7")"0*&7G&19(K$-%-( )&#/$2%( 8%(#")"*( '-( /E1;8-'&( .&*&( 1,,4&/;8-( .8-'-1( 81&*( .&*&( -%+"%)*&*( &)8-%'"1( ."*( .*-%'&13(#&*+&13(+","*-13()-#."*&'&3(-1)$,"9(

Style.com

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

Daily Street Snaps

A%(8%(#-'$"('"#$%&'"(."*(,&(.*",$7-*&+$=%(+8&1$(-.$'2#$+&('-(,"1( /,"01( '-( -1)$,"3( ,&1( 78-%)-1( '-( $%1.$*&+$=%( 1-( <&%()*&1,&'&'"3( )&#/$2%3( &( ,&( +&,,-9( A1)&( &.,$+&+$=%( )-(#8-1)*&( ,"(;8-(18+-'-(78-*&('-(,&1(-%"*#-1(+&*.&1('-(,&1(1-#&%&1('-(,&(#"'&9( P=#"( +"%+$/-%( ,"1( -%)-%'$'"1( -,( 4-1)$*( '-,( 'G&( &( 'G&9(?"610/ @%-$$%/ @%01$( "7*-+-( +$-%)"1( '-( 7")"0*&7G&1( &+)8&,$5&'&1('$&*$&#-%)-(>("*0&%$5&'&1(."*()-#&13()-%'-%+$&1(>(-1)$,"1('-(,&(#&%"('-(7")=0*&7"1('-(+&,,-9(

!"#$%!&'()

Caracas: hueso y concreto

!"#$%A)"3/B$#-,/CD7"-"/*/EF)"3.$+"7"-"

!LAS ÚLTIMAS TENDENCIAS DE LA MODA YA NO SOLO ESTÁN EN LAS PASARELAS SINO TAMBIÉN SE DESCARGAN EN MEGA BYTES, CON LA POTENCIA DEL MUNDO DIGITAL, YA SEA PARA PRESENTAR UNA NUEVA COLECCIÓN O PARA ENSEÑAR A ATAR CORRECTAMENTE EL NUDO DE UNA CORBATA

CARACAS ES UNA CIUDAD INSONDABLE, QUE NO ES TÍMIDA EN PRODIGAR SORDIDEZ Y BELLEZA. CON EL APOYO DE REVISTA OJO Y EL CENTRO DE ESTUDIOS FOTOGRÁFICOS, EL CENTRO DE ESTUDIANTES DE COMUNICACIÓN SOCIAL DE LA UCAB ORGANIZÓ UN CONCURSO DE FOTOGRAFÍA PARA BUSCAR LA MÉDULA DE LA CIUDAD EN UNA IMAGEN. ESTOS FUERON LOS GANADORES:

nóeL odraudE : r agul r e1savaN súseJ : r agul od2

ori ecuoT ocsi cnarF : r agul r e3

!!

Back

stag

e

!"

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

LA NOCHE EXTRAVAGANTE DE CARACAS SE PRENDE A PUERTAS

CERRADAS. EL EXCESO SE ENCUENTRA CON EL PODER BAJO

VISUALES BLANCAS Y ROSAS Y ALCOHOL ENERGIZADO. ES LA

BITÁCORA DEL VJ INVOLUCRADO, NARRADA CON EL PODER DEL

MUTIFORMATO

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

!"# $!"#$%&'()*+,+-"

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

Z+7#+7%0(&$"+%$3).0#)%$'".*%$%/$ &%6#)$*#$"+$&(+.*($5"#$//#?%)=%$%$/%&$G$*#$/%$0%;%+%@$D)%+$#+7(+4#&$ /%&$[8\H$%@$0@$-$'%6=%$4%&.$#/$*(6/#$5"#$%$/%&$]8HH$%@$0@$A%$&%/.*%$,"#$.03#*.*%$3()$/(&$ %/.#+%*(&1$ 5".#+#&$ 7#+=%+1$ 7(*($ '%-$ 5"#$*#4.)/(1$"+$%&3#47($0%)4.%/@$^".IE&$%/?"+($,"#$)#4(+(4.*($ 3()$ (7)%$ 3#)&(+%$ 4(0($ ?"%)*.%$+%4.(+%/@

C)%&$#&7#$.03%&#1$K("//#&&$5"#)=%$6/%+4(1$-(1$2#)*#@$K($*%6%+$)#&3"#&7%$%$3#&%)$*#$&%6#)$5"#$ +"#&7)(&$ .+&7.+7(&$ +($ #+?%;%+@$V6).#)(+$/%$6%))%$-$7(*($&#$)#2#/F$4(0($"+%$#3.,%+=%$($4(0($"+%$2#)*%*$ .+4F0(*%8$&#)2=%+$ )(+$5"#$&#$3(*=%$0#I4/%)$4(+$_#3&.1$&(*%$($L(+&7#)$-$X'.&Y-$ à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

C%)*%)(+$0"4'%&$'()%&1$0"4'%&$0E&$*#$ /%&$5"#$ /#$ ?"&7%)=%$ )#4(+(4#)$ %$ 4"%/5".#)%1$ #+$0#I4/%)&#$ /(&$ ?)"3(&$ *#$ 0"<#)#&$ -$ *#$'(06)#&$ 5"#$ ,"#)(+$ //#?%+*($ *#$ 0%+#)%$*.&3#)&%@$A%&$0"<#)#&$#+$&"$0%-()=%$"&%6%+$2#&7.*(&$ 4()7(&$ 4(+$ 7%4(+#&$ -$ "+%$ 5"#$ (7)%$4(+$"+$4(+<"+7($4%&.$.+2.&.6/#@$M"$%47.7"*$#)%$*#$ %6.#)7%$ .+*.,#)#+4.%1$ 4%&.$ 7(*%&$ 7#+=%+$ "+$4(03%;#)($ .+&#3%)%6/#1$ "+$ 7"6($ ?)%+*#$ -$)(&%*($5"#$3(*)=%$&#)$,E4./0#+7#$"+%$6#6.*%$?%&#(&%1$3#)($5"#$&.+$#+7)%)$#+$*#7%//#&$#)%$3(33#)$ 9+.7).7($ *#$ .&(6"7./(:1$ &"&7%+4.%$ 5"#$#&7(-$&#?")($5"#$+.+?"+($4(+(4=%@

b%6=%0(&$(/2.*%*($#/$ 6/%+4($ -$ #/$ )(&%*(8$ #+$0#*.($ *#$ "+%$ #&4#+%$ )#%/0#+7#$ 4)"#/$ 5"#$)#3)#&#+7%$ /%$ .+(4#+4.%$ 3#)*.*%1$ *(+*#$ "+$4%)+.4#)($ &.&7#0E7.4%0#+7#$4()7%$ /(&$4"#//(&$*#$ "+$ ?)"3($ *#$ 4%6).7(&$ 5"#$ &(+$ /0%*(&$0.#+7)%&$%?(+.I%+1$0#I4/%0(&$"+%$#&4#+%$*#$&#B($ ()%/$0"-$ 3%)7.4"/%)$ *(+*#$ #/$ &#0#+$ -%$3()$7(*%$/%$4%)%$*#$/%$0"<#)$/%$%'(?%1$/%$'%4#$#&4"3.)$ -$ #+$ &"$ 0.)%*%$ &#$ 2#$ /%$ 0.&0%$.03(7#+4.%$ 5"#$ #+$ /%$ *#$ /(&$ 4%6).7(&1$ /%$%?(+=%c$3#)($&"$2.*#($*#6#$4(+4/".)$4(+$"+%$&(+).&%$ 0.#+7)%&$ 5"#$ /%&$ (2#<.7%&$ 5"#$ +($#&7E+$ +<.#+*($ +.$ %47"%+*($ 5"#$ #&7E+$0").#+*($ ,)#+7#$ %$ /%$ 4E0%)%$ +($ 7.#+#+$#&4%3%7().%@$ d$ 3()$ %/?"+%$ #B7)%;%$ 4%"&%$ #+$#&#$ <"&7($ 0(0#+7($ "+$ 6%<($ *#<F$ *#$ (=)&#@$C(*(&$/(&$eO&$#03#I%)(+$4(0($"+$#+<%06)#$*#$%6#<%&$%$)#2(/(7#%)$#+$7()+($%$/(&$0#I4/%W*()#&1$%$/(&$4(+7)(/#&$*#$/%$3/%+7%@$L(0#+7(&$*#&3">&$ 3)(-#47%0(&$ %5"#//%$ #&4#+%$ *#$P%)/.7(&$ U%-$ 5"#$ +%*.#$ 2.($ *(+*#$ )#4.7%6%$%5"#//(&$ 2#)&(&$ *#$ N%//#<($ 5"#$ +%*.#$ #+$%5"#//%$4%&%$+.$#+$%5"#//%$ #&7%$/#-F@

Crónica transmedia: ¡lee y escanea los códigos!

./(

.0/(

0/(

../(

.../(

!"#$%&'%#()"('#*+'%#(,$()$"-'#('"#.*#,$/)%&*0#1$#..',*-'# 2"# 32*4*5'# -$# %*.# 6',72$# .*%# 6.*4*%# %$#-$%5*,*&*"0#1$#/)%)&*-'#&',&23*%#8*,)"*%#4#.*%#1$#/)%&'#-$%'/*,#2"*%#/$($%#4#"*($,#'&,*%#&*"&*%9#:$#1$# ('86,'8$&)-'# $"# (2$,6'# 4# *.8*# *# $%$#6,'4$(&'# -$# ('"%$,/*,.*%9# ;'# 72)$,'# /)/),# $"# 2"#82"-'#-'"-$#$%'%#%$,$%#"'#$%&<"9#

!"

POR L

OS CA

MINO

S VER

DES

$%'%#%$,$%#)"&$.)3$"&=%)8'%#72$#%$#*($,(*"#*#.'%#6$+$,'%#*#%*.2-*,9#>'86,$"-)8'%#72$#1*($#?*.&*#$-2(*,"'%#8$@',#6*,*#$"&$"-$,"'%#('"#$..'%9

CINCO AÑOS NO BASTAN PARA PISAR CADA CENTÍMETRO DE VENEZUELA; PARA REMOJARSE EN TODAS SUS AGUAS, PERDERSE ENTRE TODOS SUS ÁRBOLES, TREPAR HASTA TODOS SUS CIELOS. EL RECUENTO ES, SIN EMBARGO, GENEROSO. ESTA ES LA VENEZUELA VIBRANTE QUE HAN MOSTRADO, DESDE EL COMIENZO, ESTOS CAMINOS VERDES

!#

!"#$%&'&(%$%)*&!"#$%%$&!"'($)$&*+#%'(",&-.$"#$%+/0#1-

!"#!$%&#"$'%&!"#$

A25=# *# .*%# ()8*%# -$.# B',*)8*0# C2D$"E"0#F('6E"0# A',','6E"# 4# F24*"&$624# 6*,*#-$%(25,),#2"'%#$('%)%&$8*%#72$#6*,$($"#%*(*-'%# -$# '&,'# 6.*"$&*9# ;'%# $"('"&,*G8'%# ('"# $%*# $&")*# 8E3)(*# -$# 6$8'"$%#72$# .'%# 6,'&$3$"9# H)/)8'%# @2"&'%# .*#$8'()I"#-$#1*($,# (285,$# $"# $.#F('6E"0#

J.$32<# ('"# .*%# ,'-)..*%# 1)"(1*-*%0# 6$,-=#*.32"*%# 2+*%0# 6$,'#8$# &,*@$# $.# (2$"&'# 4#.*%#?'&'%#6*,*#72$#%$#.'#3'K*,*"#('"8)3'9

>*8)"*8'%# -$# A*"# L'*72="# *# >285'&'0#*&,*/$%*"-'#&'-'#$.#/$,-$#$%6$%=%)8'#-$.#M$",)# N)&&)$,# 6*,*# ($,,*,# ('"# 5*+'# -$# ,='#1$.*-'9# A25)8'%# *# .*# (285,$# -$.# N)('#;*)32*&E# 6*,*# /$,# $.# 8*,# 4# .*# ()2-*-#-$%-$# $.# %).$"()'# -$# .*%# *.&2,*%9# A26$#(2E"# ?*%&)-)'%'# $%# ..$/*,# ,'6*# -$# 8E%#(2*"-'#/)$"$#$"#8'(1).*#*#.*#$%6*.-*#4#.'#%$,$"*#72$#%$#/$#>*,*(*%#-$%-$#.$@'%9#J*%#?'&'%# $(1*,'"# $.# (2$"&'0# %)# 2"# -=*# .$%#6,'/'(*#(*8)"*,#$"&,$#.*%#8'"&*+*%9

!O6.',*8'%#.*%#6,'?2"-)-*-$%#-$#.*#&)$,,*#$"# .*#>2$/*#F.?,$-'#L*1"0#('"#$.#8)$-)&'#-$# .*# (.*2%&,'?'5)*# 4# .*# (2,)'%)-*-#6',# .'#-$%('"'()-'9

F(*86*8'%#$"#.*%#6.*4*%#-$#J'%#B'72$%0#2"#6.*"#6*,*#.'%#72$#"'#.$#&)$"$"#*%('#*#.*#*,$"*0# *-',*"# $.# %'.# 4# %$# 62$-$"# 6*%*,#2"'%# -=*%# .$@'%# -$# (2*.72)$,# ('8'-)-*-0#

)"&$"%'%# 4# ('"/$,%*%# .*,3*%# ('"# $.# 8*,9#J$%# $O6.)72<# 6$,?$(&'# (I8'# 1*($,.'#6',72$#6*,*#8=#"'#1*4#8$@',#8*"$,*#-$#$%&*,#$"#J'%#B'72$%9

F(*86*8'%# &*85)<"# $"# 2"*# )%.*# $"#8$-)'# -$.# P,)"'('# 6*,*# 1*($,# ,*?&)"3#$"&,$#.*%#*32*%#8E%#%*./*@$%#72$#('"'K('#4# 2"# 6*)%*@$# *.2()"*-'# -$# *&*,-$($,$%#8',*-'%#4#?2(%)*%9#!"&$"-)8'%#72$#"*-*#('8'#$.#*32*#6*,*#72)&*,%$#$.#(*.',#4#72$#"'#%'.'#%$#1*($#,*?&)"3#$"#Q*,)"*%9

F(*86*8'%#1*%&*#$"#:*@*32*0#4#1*#6*%*-'#&*"&'#&)$86'#72$#.*#6.*4*#72$#4'#.$%#,$.*&<#$%#2"*#6.*4*#72$#4*#(*%)#"'#$O)%&$9

H)%)&*8'%#$.#A*.&'#N*,E#72$#-)/)-$#*.#>*2,*#$"#-'%#6*,*#$"*8',*,"'%#-$.#%*./*@$#6'-$,#-$.# *32*9# R*85)<"# /)%)&*8'%# $.# >1',,$,I"#-$#>*,)6$#72$#(*$#*(*,)()*"-'#.*#,'(*#6*,*#$"*8',*,"'%#-$#.*%#%2&).$K*%#-$.#*32*9

;*/$3*8'%#$"# D*4*D#6',# .*# J*32"*#-$# J*#B$%&)"3*# $"&,$# 6E@*,'%# 72$# "'%# 8),*5*"#(2,)'%'%#6',#%$,#.'%#S")('%#128*"'%#72$#"'#1*(=*"#,2)-'%#-$#8'&',9#:$#.'%#..$/<#*#N*,)*0#8)#*8',#8E%#6*%)'"*.#$"#$%&$#6*=%0#.'%#..$/<#*#%2%#*32*%#/$,-$#$%8$,*.-*#72$#.$#5$%*"#.'%# 6)$%# *# .*# %$./*0# %2%# %*5',$%0# %2%#6*)%*@$%0#%2#3$"&$#-)/)"*0#%2%#('"&,*%&$%0#%2#.'(2,*9

H'.*8'%#6',#.'%#()$.'%#4#-$%-$#*1=#/)8'%#$.#

/)/),#.*#$8'()I"#-$#%$,#6E@*,'#2"#,*&'9

;*/$3*8'%# &,$%# ,='%# 6*,*# ..$3*,# *.#F2&*"*#&$624# $"# F8*K'"*%# 4# ,$"-),.$# 1'"',$%# *.#E,5'.#-$#.*#/)-*9#T2)8'%#*#U*,*(24#$.#/$,-$#

$85*.%$%9

!"#()"('#*+'%#1$#,$(',,)-'#8)#,$(',,)-'0#6$,'#.'#8E%#1$,8'%'#1*#%)-'#('86*,&),#('"#2%&$-$%#.*#6*%)I"#72$#8$#6,'-2($#1*($,.'9#A)#2"*#%'.*#-$#.*%#6$,%'"*%#72$#.$4I#2"#*,&=(2.'#$"#PLP#%$#?2$#-$# /)*@$0# 8$&)I# .'%# 6)$%# $"# $.# *32*0# %)"&)I# $.#%).$"()'0#%$#72$-I#82-'#-$#)86,$%)I"#*"&$#2"#6*)%*@$# '# (*8)"I# %)"# 6*,*,# 6*,*# $"('"&,*,%$0#$%&*#3'K*-$,*#6*&*(*.)$"&$#(286.$#%2#'5@$&)/'9

VT$.)K#(286.$*+'%0#PLP0#72$#('"&)"S$#$.#/)*@$W

58

GUILLERMO QUIROGA_ECONOMÍAUNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA ANDRÉS BELLO

YANIELIS ACOSTA_EDUCACIÓN

UNIVERSIDAD CENTRAL DE VENEZUELA

RICARDO ZÚÑIGA_COMUNICACIÓN SOCIALUNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA ANDRÉS BELLO

!"#$ %&''()"*)$ +&,-*(%#$ .)$ /,*'#.)')%0#$ %#'#%*)'(1#.#$ +&'$ ,#$2)"&3&4(#5$),$#46&,/*(67&$.)$86*#.&$9$%&"$ ,#$ (7#:)"$+)'6&"#;,(6*#$.),$,-.)'<

=#$&+')6(>"$&$),$#4/6&$.),$+&.)'$?/)$ *()")$/"$:&4()'"&$+#'#$&+'(7('$#$,#$.(6(.)"%(#<

8,$3#6%(67&$)6$,#$@(&,)"%(#5$@)":#$.)$.&".)$@)":#<

VÍA TWITTERA/%0&6$ ?/()')"$ 0#%)'$ %'))'$ ?/)$ )6$ %/#".&$ ),$ +/)4,&$ "&$')%&"&%)$#,$:&4()'"&$9$)6$*&*#,7)"*)$,&$%&"*'#'(&B$3#6%(67&$)6$%/#".&$),$:&4()'"&$"&$')%&"&%)$#,$+/)4,&<$

JUAN MOLINA_INGENIERÍA DE PRODUCCIÓNUNIVERSIDAD SIMÓN BOLÍVAR

JOSÉ SUÁREZ_INGENIERÍA QUÍMICAUNIVERSIDAD SIMÓN BOLÍVAR

ROSA SALAZAR_PERIODISMOUNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA ANDRÉS BELLO

CD.),0&'"&B$)6$),$0)'7#"&$(,):-*(7&$.),$%&7/"(67&

C#":97#'*B$ )6$ /"$7&@(7()"*&$ +&,-*(%&$ 6/':(.&$ )"$ E*#,(#$ #$+'("%(+(&6$.),$6(:,&$FF5$*&*#,7)"*)$%&"*'#'(&$#$,#$,(4)'*#.$9$#$,#$.)7&%'#%(#G

C/6/#'(6*#B$ H&'7#$ )6*#*#,$ .)$ :&4()'"&$ ?/)$ %)"*'#$ 6/$(.)&,&:-#$ 9$ +'#2(6$ )"$ ,#$ @(6(>"$ +#'*(%/,#'$ .)$ 6/$ ,-.)'<$ I("$')6+)*&$#$&*'&6$%'(*)'(&6<$8,$)6*#.&$+)'6&"( %#.&$)"$/"$,-.)'$?/)$%'))$*)")'$*&.#6$,#6$')6+/)6*#6$9$*&.#6$,#6$6&,/%(&")6

SOFÍA HUERTA_FILOSOFÍAUNIVERSIDAD DE LOS ANDES

SEBASTIÁN REYES UNIVERSIDAD METROPOLITANA

86$ ,&$?/)$),$ #4/),&$.)$A(:/),(*&5$ ),$ #7(:&$.)$A#3#,.#5$.)%-#$?/)$)'#$7#'#@(,,&6&

8,$3#6%(67&$@()")$.),$7&@(7()"*&$(*#,(#"&$,(.)'#.&$+&'$A/66&;,("(5$?/()"$3/)$),$+'(7)'&<$J)$)6#$%&''()"*)$(.)&,>:(%#$.)@("&$),$"#1(67&5$%&7&$%&"6)%/)"%(#$.)$,#$,,):#.#$.)$K(*,)'$#,$+&.)'$)"$L,)7#"(#<

M()")$?/)$@)'$%&"$ ,&6$ '):-7)")6$ *&*#,(*#'(&6$?/)$6)$7#*)'(#,(;1#'&"$ )"$ ,#$ L,)7#"(#$ N#1($ 9$ )"$ E*#,(#$ %&"$ A/66&,("(<$ 8'#"$:&4()'"&6$?/)$+)'6):/-#"$#$,&6$?/)$"&$+)"6#4#"$%&7&$),,&65$,&$?/)$.)'(@>$)"$.(%*#./'#<$A)$+#')%)$#46/'.&$?/)$/"$:&4()'"&$.)"&7(")$#$/"#$&+&6(%(>"$&$#$#,:/()"$3#6%(6*#5$%/#".&$+#'#$6)'$3#6%(6*#$)6$")%)6#'(&$6)'$:&4()'"&<

REINALDO GONZÁLEZ_IDIOMAS MODERNOSUNIVERSIDAD METROPOLITANA

H#6%(67&$ )6$ ('')6+)*#'$ #$ ,#6$ #/*&'(.#.)65$ #$ ,#$ 0(6*&'(#$ 9$ ,&6$+'>%)')6$ .),$ +#-6<$ D&"$ ,#$ @(&,)"%(#$ 3#6%(6*#$ 6)$ +')*)".)$.)6,):(*(7#'$,#$@&,/"*#.$.),$+/)4,&<

KENDRICK RODRÍGUEZ_ODONTOLOGÍAUNIVERSIDAD GRAN MARISCAL DE AYACUCHO

LEOPOLDO ALANMBRANDE_ECONOMÍA

UNIVERSIDAD METROPOLITANA

8,$3#6%(67&$)6$+#'#$7-$#,:&$?/)$@#$)"$%&"*'#$.),$+)"6#7()"*&$.)7&%'O*(%&<$ I):P"$ ,&$ ?/)$ 0)$ ,)-.&$ *()")$ /"$ +)"6#7()"*&$(1?/()'.(6*#<

Q.(&$?/)$6)$.(:#$ ,#$+#,#4'#$ 3#6%(67&$6("$6#4)'$?/R$6(:"( <$K#9$/"#$:'#"$%&"3/6(>"$.)$%&"%)+*&6$)"*')$,&$?/)$)6$3#6%(67&5$*&*#,(*#'(67&$9$#/*&'(*#'(67&5$?/)$"&$6&"$,&$7(67&<$I)$')+(*)$,&$?/)$6)$)6%/%0#$9$"&$6)$)6*/.(#$#$+'&3/".(.#.<

REBECA BENVENGA_COMUNICACIONES PUBLICITARIASUNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA ANDRÉS BELLO

86$ /"$ 'R:(7)"$ #/*&'(*#'(&$ .&".)$ ,#6$ %&6#6$ 6)$ 0#%)"$ %&7&$?/()"$7#".#$ ,#6$?/()')5$9$)"$),$?/)$?/()"$"&$+()"6#$ (:/#,$)6$.(6%'(7("#.&<

8,$3#6%(67&$)6$/"#$%&''()"*)$+&,-*(%#$?/)$6/':(>$)"$8/'&+#$)"$,#$R+&%#$.)$)"*'):/)''#65$+#'#$7-$),$6(:" #.&$3#6%(67&$)6$?/)$),$"#%(&"#,(67&$@#$+'(7)'&5$),$ %)"*'#,(67&$.),$:&4()'"&$)6$ ,&$?/)$(7+&'*#<$82(6*)"$&*'#6$%#'#%*)'-6*(%#6$?/)$,&$0#%)"$6)'$/"$'R:(7)"B$/"$+#'*(.&$P"(%&S$?/)$/"#$P"(%#$+)'6&"#$)"$),$+&.)'$6)$%&"@()'*#$)"$),$T,-.)'T$7O2(7&$+#'#$),$+/)4,&S$?/)$?/()"$6)$&+&":#$ )6$ ),$ )")7(:&$ 9$ 6)$ /*(,(%)"$7)%#"(67&6$ .)$ @(&,)"%(#$+#'#$6/+'(7(',&<

PIERINA SORA_PERIODISMOUNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA ANDRÉS BELLO

ALBERTO KABBABE_QUÍMICAUNIVERSIDAD SIMÓN BOLÍVAR

86$ /"#$ 3&'7#$ .)$ :&4()'"&$ )"$ .&".)$ ),$ ')%&"&%(7()"*&$ .)$ ,#$&+&6(%(>"5$ .),$ !"#$%"5$ .)$ ,#$ .(6(.)"%(#5$ "&$ )2(6*)<$ I)$ +/).)$)U)'%)'$6&,#7)"*)$.)6.)$),$+&.)'5$9$.)%,#'#$?/)$,#$@)'.#.$?/)$+').(%#$),$:&4()'"&$)6$,#$P"(%#$+&6(4,)<

RICHARD LEO_INGENIERÍA DE SISTEMASUNIVERSIDAD METROPOLITANA

I)$4#6#$)"$,#$7)"*('#<$86$0#%)',)$%'))'$#,$+/)4,&$#,:&$7()"*'#6$')#,7)"*)$ 6/%).)$ &*'#$ %&6#<$ V/)$ )6$ U/6*#7)"*)$ ,&$ ?/)$ "&6$+#6#$#0&'#$)"$W)")1/),#<

X#'#$7-$),$3#6%(67&$)6$?/)$')%0#%)"$9$,#6*(7)"$#,$&*'&$6&,&$+&'$*)")'$/"#$&+("(>"$.(6*("*#<

DAVID VECCHIO_CONTADURÍAUNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA ANDRÉS BELLO

8,$3#6%(67&$)6$/"$6(6*)7#$+&,-*(%&$*&*#,(*#'(&$4#6#.&$)"$),$%/,*&$#$ ,#$+)'6&"#,(.#.$.)$/"$ ,-.)'$.&".)5$ #$ *'#@R6$.)$/"$)")7(:&$)2*)'"&5$6)$')6#,*#$),$"#%(&"#,(67&$9$6)$7&@(,(1#$#$,#6$7#6#6$)"$%&"6)%/)"%(#<

!"#

#"$

%"&

'

debate

EL FASCISMO ETERNO

RETÓRICA

A

COMPARTE TU FOTO

PEPSI STREAMS

!"#$%&'("#$)*+,-&."#$/'$."#$0'+#1$2-3'*4#$-&(1'3"%$)"4"$1%(1-*/"#$*$5"3/*%"6$.*$7"(1/*$8)9#-1)*$:3;*%*6$7*.*%<*$=$>*3*4'."#$/'$>1*%&3"

?&#)*$*$%&'#-3"#$+3'<"%'3"#6$@'(1#-*$AB"$..'<*$*$/"%/'$-9$'#-C#D

!"#$>"."3'#6$E*4*#.""+6$!*$F1/*$?"G'4'6$@*H*=*%*$'%)*;'I*3"%$'.$J'#-1(*.$K&'$#'$3'*.1I*$-"/"#$."#$*L"#$'%$.*$:%1('3#1/*/$7"%-'C(1.*

21$K&1'3'#$K&'$-&$'('%-"$#*.<*$+&;.1)*/"$'%$'#-*$#'))1M%6$+&'/'#$'%(1*3%"#$-&#$J"-"#$*$'/1-"31*.N3'(1#-*"B"D)"4D$:%$/,*$'%$-&$&%1('3#1/*/6$ #-*6$<3*/&*)1M%6$)'3('I*/*6$3"%*/*6$'O+"#1)1M%$/'$*3-'6$P%"$14+"3-*Q$R#)3,;'%"#$)"%-C%/"%"#$'%$K&S$*%/*;*#6$%"#"-3"#$%"#$'%)*3<*4"#$/'.$3'#-"D

DISTRIBUCIÓN UNIVERSIDADES

WARAIRA FEST

!"

en las universidades !"#$%&'&()#"@RevistaOJO#!

UNO DE LOS TROFEOS QUE NUESTROS ESPÍAS TIENEN MESES BUSCANDO ES ALGUNA PRUEBA DE MEDICINA EN LA UCV, CELOSAMENTE GUARDADAS. ¡LO HEMOS LOGRADO! PRESENTAMOS UN EXAMEN DE LA ESCUELA LUIS RAZETTI. ERUPCIONES, HERPES MANIFIESTOS, VIRUS, Y LESIONES COMPONEN ESTA SELECCIÓN SIMPLE QUE INTRODUCE A LOS ESTUDIANTES DE PREGRADO EL UNIVERSO DE LAS ENFERMEDADES PEDIÁTRICAS

CHULETA

!" #$

ULTIMAPAGINA

FÉLIX SUAZO ES UN INVESTIGADOR DEL ARTE QUE CREE EN SU OFICIO COMO PRODIGIO METÓDICO DE LA IMAGINACIÓN. DE SU LIBRO UMBRALES DE LA MUSEOLOGÍA NOS PRESTÓ ESTE DIBUJO, LA “CÁMARA DE LAS MARAVILLAS”, UNA EXPOSICIÓN FICTICIA QUE REINTERPRETA EL ANTIGUO CONCEPTO DE ANTICUARIO Y LOS ESTUDIOS DE LOS SABIOS CON OBRAS DE ARTISTAS VENEZOLANOS DEL SIGLO XX. ES LA IDEA DE UN MUSEO QUE SE REDIMENSIONA DESDE LA OBRA DE ARTE Y QUE SE INSPIRA EN EL CUADRO DE ARTURO MICHELENA “EL DESVÁN DEL ANTICUARIO”

C

M

Y

CM

MY

CY

CMY

K

PORTADA Y CONTRAPORTADA _OJO 16.pdf 1 11/09/12 16:11

20 3

LA CARACAS CYBER PUNK DE FLAVIO HERRERACUATRO CRÓNICAS PARA IRSE DEL PAÍS Y REGRESARTSUNAMI TRANSMEDIA¿DÓNDE ESTÁN LOS PROTAGONISTAS OJO?

EDICIÓNNo.20

Documents

Revista OJO 20