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SOCIOLOGA RURAL

UNCP - FCFA

Dr. B. VARGAS TITO.

Semestre Acadmico20! -II

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INTRODUCCINCo"ce#tos $e"era%es. Pre$&"tas de %a e'a%&aci(" ca%i)cada de

e"trada.Sa*e Ud. e" *ase a +& "ormas

i"ter"acio"a%es se ce%e*ra" %os D,as Foresta%&"dia% / &"dia% de% A$&a e" +& 1ecas /+& i3o %a Fac&%tad #ara recordar estas1ecas.

Descri*a Ud. *re'eme"te %asres#o"sa*i%idades socia% / am*ie"ta% +&e'ie"e as&mie"do "&estra Fac&%tad e" %aso%&ci(" de %os di1ere"tes #ro*%em4ticas

am*ie"ta% / 1oresta% de %a Re$i(".Re)era Ud. 5 C&4% es e% rado de

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CONTENIDOS TEMTICOSDE LA ASIGNATURA

7%a*oraci(" de s& o8a de 'ida#erso"a% de 1ormaci(" #ro1esio"a%.Im#orta"cia / o*8eti'os de %a

asi$"at&ra.9a i"'ersi(" socia% e" %as cie"cias

1oresta%es / am*ie"ta%es e" e%#roceso de desarro%%o r&ra% i"te$ra%/ soste"i*%e.9a ed&caci(" 1orma% / "o 1orma%

#ara e% desarro%%o r&ra%.9a sociedad cam esi"a e% m&"do

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DIMENCIONES DEL SISTEMA DEDESARROLLO

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INVERSIN SOCIAL EN EL PROCESO DEL

DESARROLLO RURAL INTEGRAL Y SOSTENIBLE

D.R.I.S = = DB+DE+DS+DC+DT+DP+DA,etc B+E+S+C+T+P+A S!"#"te$%" P&'!(e$)t#c'"

Ne*% *#"# - e'/e 0e 0e"%&&'(('%&$#c' e #te1&%(.A(te&%t#*% *#%!(e e 2&'ce"' 0e

#$2(e$et%c#.C%0' e"t'" "#"te$%" - "!"#"te$%" ('1&e0e"%&&'((%&"e 0e $%e&% 2%&%(e(%, "e c$2(#&3%c' e( DRIS, - e e( t&' (% ECONOMIAVERDE.

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PROBLEMAS DE LA SOCIEDADCAMPESINA

P'!&e4% - e5t&e$% 2'!&e4%2e&$%ete.E5t&e$% &%1$et%c# 0e

#0%0e" 2&'0ct#*%" - c%$!#'0e( "' 0e (% t#e&&%.P6&0#0% 0e (% e&t#(#0%0 %t&%(

0e "e('" 2&'0ct#*'".U"' e5ce"#*' 0e %1&'/7$#c'".I$2%ct'" 0e( c%$!#' c(#$)t#c'.

Rec&"' 870c' #"9c#ete.

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ROLES Y RESPONSABILIDADESDE LA SOCIEDAD RURAL

Prese"cia i"dis#e"sa*%e e

i"s&stit&i*%e de% cam#esi"o #ara %a#rod&cci(" a$r,co%a / #ec&aria e" e%cam#o.

Sociedad o*%i$ada a %a #rod&cci("a$ro#ec&aria de a%ime"tos de ca%idad/ ca"tidad a #recios *a8os.

Gro socia% res#o"sa*%e de %aco"ser'aci(" de %os rec&rsos"at&ra%es / *iodi'ersidad.O*%i$aci(" de c&m#%ir co" %a ma"o de

o*ra "o ca%i)cada "i rem&"erada e"

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SITUACIN DE LASCOMUNIDADES CAMPESINAS

De"%ct#*%c# 0e c'$#0%0e"c%$2e"#%" - %t#*%".P6&0#0% 0e (% 2&'2#e0%0 "'c#%(

- c'*e&"# e 2&'2#e0%02*%0%.M#1&%c# c%$2' : c#0%0

0e!#0' % 0#e&ete" 2&'!(e$%".I"%t#"%cc# 0e (% "e1%0%(#$et%% 2'& %ct'&e"

%0*e&"'" 0e (% 2&'0cc#.

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E (%" < &e1#'e" %t&%(e"C(t#*'" %"'c#%0'" #te1&%(e"te$2'&%(e", 2e&$%ete" e

#0"t%(e".C%4% 0e %#$%(e" $%-'&e" -$e'&e".

S#"te$%" %1&''&e"t%(e" -"#(!'2%"t'(e".Act#*#0%0e" %&te"%%(e"

0#e&ete".C'$e&c#%(#4%c# 0e 2c#2%(e"

ACTIVIDADES PRODUCTIVAS DELA SOCIEDAD RURAL

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Rec&"' "e(', "# c%2%c#0%0 0e2&'0cc# %t&%( - 2%&ce(%"2&'0ct#*%" c%0% *e4 $)" 2e/e?%".

Rec&"' %1%, #"9c#ete 2%&% "'

%1&%'.Rec&"' @'&% - %%, 0e"t'" 2'&

%cc#'e" 0e t%(% - /e$% 0e )&e%"%t&%(e".

C't%$#%c# 1ee&%(#4%0% 0e"e('", %1%, %#&e - %(#$et'".

A*%ce" #c't&'(%!(e" 0e (%

e52%"# &!%% e t#e&&%" 0e

SITUACIN DE LOS RECURSOSNATURALES EN EL CAMPO

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RACIONALIDADES CAMPESINASR. C. Ec'$#c%"P&'0cc# %1&'2ec%% !%"%0' e (% ec''$7%

0'$6"t#c%.V#"# 0e *#0% 2&%$ete %t&%(.P&'0cc# %(#$et%% 0e "!"#"tec#% '

%t'c'"$' %$#(#%&.Ec''$7% t&%0#c#'%( c't&%% % (% ec''$7% &!%%

$e&c%t#(#"t%.R. C. S'c#%(e"De 2&)ct#c% 0e (% "'(#0%%0 8$%%.De t&%!%>' c'$%( e e/#2' e '&$% "'"te#!(e.

De %-0% $t% et&e c'$e&'" - %$#(#%&e".R. C. C(t&%(e"S'(#0% '&$%c# 8$%#"t%, &e%(#"t% - 6t#c%

c'$%(.C(t&% $"#c%(, 0%4%" - c'"t$!&e" #%t%".

M%e>' 0e *%('&e" &e"2et', 2t%(#0%0,

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R. C. P'(7t#c%" ' 2%&t#0%%"De t&%!%>' 2&'0ct#*'2e&$%ete.De #0et#0%0 c'$%(.A(t% *#"# 0e 0e"%&&'((' &&%(.

R. C. Tec'(1#c%"P&)ct#c%" 0e c(t#*'" %(#$et%'"ec'(1#c'" - %t&%(e".M%e>' 0e tec'('17%" 2&'2#%" 0e%ce&0' % "" ece"#0%0e".

R. C. A$!#et%(e"De &e"2et' % (% 2%c8%$%$% -

-%c$%$%.

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ESTILOS DE VIDA DE LACOMUNIDAD CAMPESINA

P&'2#%" 0e " &e%(#0%0 ('c%( -*#*ec#%(.De &ec8%4' %( "e&*#(#"$', (%

0e$%1'1#% - e( e1'7"$'.S' $)" 2&)ct#c'" - $e'"

tec'".N' "2e&9c#%(#"t%", "#

0%$et'", "# "'(#0e4 #(1#c%.N' "' t'0('1'" # 2&%ct#c'e".

De *#0% (#1%0' % (% %t&%(e4% -

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PRINCIPALES ORGANIACIONES

COMUNALES COMO ECOS ISTRICOSI NIVEL. REDUCCIN DE INDIOS F#$2e"t'

2'& ('" e"2%?'(e"C'$#0%0 &!%% : c#0%0 1&%0e. S

%t'%0, e( %(c%(0e $%-'& ' *%&%-'/.E c#0%0e" 2e/e?%" ' %-((". S%t'%0 e&' ('" %(1%c#(e" eH$e&' 0e ' $)".

C'$#0%0 &&%( "'!&e t'0' 2%&% (%2&'0cc# %1&'2ec%% (%" %t'%0e"e&' ('" &e1#0'&e" - c'$' %5#(#%&e"('" c%$2'" e H$e&' 0e ' $)".

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ORIGEN DE SECTORES EN EL PRIMERNIVEL DE APERTURA DE ORGANIACIN

C'$#0%0e" C%$2e"#%", c'$' "ect'&$%&1#%0' - 0e '&1%#4%c# '&4%0%, c' ""2&'2#%" c%&%cte&7"t#c%".L% %t'%0 e c'$#0%0e" c%$2e"#%"

e&' ('" c%&1-'/.L% %t'%0 e c'$#0%0e" %t#*%" e&'

('" c%c#/e".L%" %c#e0%", c'$' "ect'& 2*#(e1#%0' e

)&e%" c' &ec&"'" %t&%(e" $)" #$2'&t%te".L'" 2&'2#et%'" e&% c''c#0'" c'$' ('"

8%c#e0%&%", c''c#0'" t%$!#6 c'$' ('"$#"t#" ' J#&%c'c8%".

A( "e&*#c#' 0e (%" 8%c#e0%" e&'

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II NIVEL. LAS KUNTAS COMUNALES

I"t#t#0' 2'& e( 1'!#e&' 0e(2&e"#0ete A1"t' B. Le17% %c%&1' 0e 0#ete" >*ee" /e0e!e&7% "%!e& (ee& - e"c!#&. L'"c%&1'" e&'

P&e"#0ete.Pe&"'e&'

Sec&et%'Te"'&e&'V'c%(e"

E e"t% '&1%#4%c# 0e >t%"c'$%(e" %2%&ece ('" c8'('"

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III NIVEL. ORGANIACIONES TIPOCOOPERATIVOCOMUNALI"t#t#0' 2'& e( 2&e"#0ete K%Ve(%"c' A(*%&%0' 0&%te e( 2e'0'0e &e'&$% %1&%%.E"t&ct&% 0e '&1%#4%c#A"%$!(e% 1ee&%( 0e 0e(e1%0'",$)5#$% %t'%0 c'(e1#%0% 0ec'$#0%0e" c%$2e"#%" c'$' "'SAIS - (%" CAPS.C'ce>' 0e %0$##"t&%c#,c''&$%0'" 2'& 2&e"#0ete, *#ce2&e"#0ete, "ec&et%', te"'&e&' - *'c%(e".C'ce>' 0e *#1#(%c#%, c''&$%0'

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IV NIVEL. DIRECTIVOS COMUNALES,o)cia%i3ado #or e% #reside"te A%a" Garc,aPre3 'i$e"te asta %a act&a%idad.

Kt% D#&ect#*% co"1ormado #or &"#reside"te &" 'ice#reside"te &"secretario &" tesorero / 'oca%es.

OTRAS ORGANIACIONES

SECTORIALES RURALESO&1%#4%c#'e" P'(7t#c%", #ro#&estos

#or %os $o*ier"os de t&r"o e" a"e;os e"ce"tros #o*%ados ma/ores e" distritos

e" #ro'i"cias / re$io"es.O&1%#4%c#'e" M#c#2%(e" ' 0e1'!#e&'" ('c%(e" e %e5'", ce"tros#o*%ados ma/ores ca#ita%es de distritos /

#ro'i"cias +&e so" %os a%ca%des /

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COSMOVISIN ANDINA

V#"# 0e( $0' %t&%( 0e%ce&0' % (% c'"$'1&%7%Fc#ec#% /e e"t0#% %(

#*e&"'.Re1(% (% *#0% "'c#%( et&ee( 8'$!&e - (% %t&%(e4%.

S#"te$% 0e c'ce2c#'e" -&e2&e"et%c#'e" 0e $#t'",(e-e0%", c&eec#%" -

2%&%0#1$%".

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RACES DE LA COSMOVISIN ANDINA

9a C.A es de car4cter #ro#io / s&i $"eris do"de %a 1&e"te

de %a 'ida es %a Pacamama. 7sta se e;#resa *a8o dosdime"sio"es

. DIMENSIN ESPACIAL co" < m&"dos.=AI PAC>A este m&"do>ANAN PAC>A m&"do de arri*a o e% cie%o

U=U PAC>A m&"do de a*a8o de %as e"tra?as de %a tierra.

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.DIMENSIN

TEMPORAL,c'$2&e0e %&e e( c%$2'. S'$et#0% % (% *#'(ec#%%$#(#%&.

Act%($ete G&%c#%" % (%" &e#*#0#c%c#'e" 0e(

16e&' t#ee #1%(e" 0e&ec8'" -

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O2##'e" 0e( e"t0#%te 0e"'c#'('17% &&%(

>a$a Ud. &"a e'a%&aci(" #erso"a% de% desarro%%o de %aasi$"at&ra.

P%a"tee a%$&"os a%ca"ces #ara me8orar e% dictado de %aasi$"at&ra.

Di$a Ud. si a %o$rado #0et#9c%&"eco" %a rea%idad r&ra%

/ e% cam#esi"ado.

Fe%ices Na'idad /

#r(s#ero a?o "&e'o

Diciem*re 20!