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Yuni, José Alberto Técnicas para investigar : análisis de datos y redacción científica /José Alberto Yuni y Claudio Ariel Urbano -1a ed. - Córdoba : Brujas, 2006. v. 3, 174 p. ; 21x14 cm.

ISBN 978-987-591-021-X

1. Metodología de la Investigación. I. Urbano, Claudio Ariel II. Título CDD 001.42

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REQUISITOS

Coherencia: exponer lasideas en una secuencialógica

Consistencia : evitar lacontradicción de lasideas en relación almismo objeto, a menosque no se establezcan lasexcepciones.

Claridad: hacerseentender uti lizandoadecuadamente loscódigos y lenguajesgenerales de la ciencia yde la disciplina.

Concisión: dar precisión aldiscurso con el fin dedecir lo justo y evitar laredundancia

Profundidad: adecuar eldesarrollo del tema altipo de texto y a los finesexpositivos que seplantea el autor.

Pertinencia: el contenidodebe de tener relacióncon el tema planteado.

PROBLEMAS MAS FRECUENTES

DesorganizaciónBaja estructuración entre lassecciones y/o capítulos Defectos lógicos: presenciade ambigüedades y contradicciones.

Escasa relación entre argumentos y conclusiones.

Uso inadecuado de conectores y de transiciones.

Falta de planteo de una cuestión que estructure eltexto.

Incoherencias en la argumentación y en losprocedimientos expositivos.

Conclusiones poco fundamentadas.

Errores gramaticales y de sintaxis.

Uso ambiguo de términos específicos.

Ambigüedad en el uso de títulos y elementosparatextuales.

Tono inadecuado del discurso Formas de exposicióninadecuadas.

No ir al grano.

Descripción insuficiente de procedimientos,metodologías y trabajo de campo.

Suponer que el lector es neófito en el tema Reiterarargumentos o información con la pretensión de sermás claros.

Selección inadecuada de los datos.Duplicar lainformación al presentarla en diferentes formas(tablas, gráficos, descripción, etc.).

Exceso de citas de autoridad.

Escasa adecuación entre el planteo de la Introduccióny los Resultados.

Ausencia o escasa definición de los términos básicos.

Información conceptual y procedimental limitada y/o incompleta.

Desactualización de la bibliografía.

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Argumentación: tratar depersuadir al lector,sustentando elproblema.

Elegancia: el texto debe deestar bien escrito ypresentado adecuado altema tratado.

Desplazamiento del eje de la argumentación.

Referencias bibliográficas inadecuadas al tratamientodel tema.

La información que se presenta no es pertinente parael logro de los objetivos.

Pobre argumentación.

Predominio de descripción de información y deresumen de materiales teóricos.

Escaso nivel de crítica de las referencias teóricas, losmateriales y los procesos de obtención y análisis.

Extraer conclusiones que no se derivan del materialteórico y/o empírico.

Errores de tipeado.

Errores de estilo.Descuido por la presentación.

Formas de decir que no toman en cuenta al lector

Escritura autoreferencial

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