Unidad 4 Lección 2 España

Unidad 4 Unidad 4 Lección 2Lección 2EspañaEspaña

¿Qué hacemos esta ¿Qué hacemos esta noche?noche?

In this lesson you will learn to…In this lesson you will learn to…

Describe places and events in townDescribe places and events in town Talk about types of transportationTalk about types of transportation Say what you are going to doSay what you are going to do Order from a menuOrder from a menu

Using:Using: The verb The verb ver, ir a + infinitivever, ir a + infinitive Stem-changing verbs Stem-changing verbs o o ue ue Stem-changing verbs: Stem-changing verbs: e e I I

¿Recuerda?¿Recuerda? Present tense of –er verbsPresent tense of –er verbs The verb –ir, tener expressionsThe verb –ir, tener expressions Direct object pronounsDirect object pronouns

Presentación de VocabularioPresentación de Vocabulariopg. 246pg. 246

TransportaciónTransportación Transportation Transportation a piea pie on footon foot en cocheen coche by carby car en autobúsen autobús by busby bus El centroEl centro downtowndowntown

ComidasComidas Foods Foods el camareroel camarero the serverthe server el menúel menú the menuthe menu el brócoliel brócoli the broccolithe broccoli las patataslas patatas the potatoesthe potatoes La carneLa carne the meatthe meat el polloel pollo the chickenthe chicken el bistecel bistec beefbeef el arrozel arroz the ricethe rice el pescadoel pescado the fish (as food)the fish (as food) la ensaladala ensalada the saladthe salad las verduraslas verduras the vegetablesthe vegetables el tomateel tomate the tomatoethe tomatoe

Presentación de VocabularioPresentación de Vocabulariopg. 247 & 248pg. 247 & 248

la cuentala cuenta the bill (in a restaurant)the bill (in a restaurant) un caféun café a coffeea coffee el postreel postre the dessertthe dessert pedir un pastelpedir un pastel to order, to ask for a to order, to ask for a

cakecake dormirdormir to sleepto sleep la propinala propina the tip (in a restaurant)the tip (in a restaurant) lugareslugares placesplaces restauranterestaurante restaurantrestaurant tomartomar to taketo take el cineel cine the movie theaterthe movie theater la ventanillala ventanilla the ticket windowthe ticket window las entradaslas entradas the ticketsthe tickets el teatroel teatro the theaterthe theater el parqueel parque the parkthe park el conciertoel concierto the concertthe concert aquíaquí herehere la mesala mesa the tablethe table

Más VocabularioMás Vocabulariopg. 248pg. 248

allíallí therethere almorzaralmorzar to eat lunchto eat lunch costarcostar to costto cost los frijoleslos frijoles the beansthe beans la música rockla música rock the rock musicthe rock music poderpoder to be able, canto be able, can servirservir to serveto serve tal veztal vez perhaps, maybeperhaps, maybe volvervolver to return, to come backto return, to come back

In Spain the word for In Spain the word for cakecake is is la tartala tarta. The word for . The word for beansbeans is is las alubias.las alubias.

Nota GramáticalNota Gramáticalpg. 249pg. 249

¿Recuerdas? Present tense of –¿Recuerdas? Present tense of –erer verbs pg. 168.verbs pg. 168.

VerVer has an irregular has an irregular yoyo form in the form in the present tense: present tense: veoveo..

VeoVeo muchos autobuses en el centro. muchos autobuses en el centro.I seeI see a lot of buses downtown. a lot of buses downtown.

Nota GramáticalNota Gramáticalpg. 251pg. 251

¿Recuerdas? The verb –¿Recuerdas? The verb –irir pg. 134 pg. 134

To talk about what you are going to do, use a To talk about what you are going to do, use a form of form of ir air a + + infinitiveinfinitive..

¿Qué ¿Qué vanvan a hacera hacer ustedes? ustedes?What What are you going to doare you going to do??

VamosVamos a mirara mirar una pelicula. una pelicula.We’re going to watchWe’re going to watch a movie. a movie.

Vamos aVamos a can also meancan also mean let’slet’s..

Presentación de GramáticaPresentación de Gramáticapg. 252pg. 252

English Grammar ConnectionEnglish Grammar Connection: : Remember that there are no stem-Remember that there are no stem-changing verbs in the present tense of changing verbs in the present tense of English (see pg. 224). In Spanish, English (see pg. 224). In Spanish, o o ueue stem changes happen in all three stem changes happen in all three classes of verbs: -classes of verbs: -arar, -, -erer, and –, and –irir..

Some verbs have an Some verbs have an o o ue ue stem stem change in the present tense. How do change in the present tense. How do you form the present tense of these you form the present tense of these verbs?verbs?


Here’s HowHere’s How: Remember that stem-changing verbs have : Remember that stem-changing verbs have regular –regular –arar, -, -erer, and –, and –irir endings. For endings. For o o ue ue stem- stem-changing verbs, the last changing verbs, the last oo of the stem changes to of the stem changes to ueue in all in all forms except forms except nosotros(as)nosotros(as) and and vosotros(as)vosotros(as)..

PoderPoder to be able, can to be able, can

yo yo ppueuedodo nosotros(as) nosotros(as) ppoodemosdemos

tú tú ppueuedesdes vosotros(as) vosotros(as) ppoodéisdéis

él, ella, ud. él, ella, ud. ppueuedede ellos(as), uds. pellos(as), uds. pueuedenden

Carmen Carmen puedepuede ir al concierto. ir al concierto.Carmen Carmen cancan go to the concert. go to the concert.


Other verbs you know what have this stem change are Other verbs you know what have this stem change are almorzar, costar, dormir, encontrar, almorzar, costar, dormir, encontrar, and and volver.volver.

AlmAlmueuerzorzo a la una. a la una.

I eat lunchI eat lunch at one o’clock. at one o’clock.

Antonio, ¿cuándo Antonio, ¿cuándo vvueuelveslves??

Antonio, when Antonio, when are you coming backare you coming back??


English Grammar ConnectionEnglish Grammar Connection: Remember that there are no : Remember that there are no stem-changing verbs in the present tense of English (see pg. 224). stem-changing verbs in the present tense of English (see pg. 224). There are, however, a number of stem-changing verbs in Spanish.There are, however, a number of stem-changing verbs in Spanish.

Some –Some –irir verbs have an verbs have an e e i i stem change in the present tense. stem change in the present tense. How do you form the present tense of these verbs?How do you form the present tense of these verbs?

Here’s How: For Here’s How: For e e i i stem-changing verbs, the last stem-changing verbs, the last ee of the stem of the stem changes to changes to ii in all form except in all form except nosotroas(as)nosotroas(as) and and vosotroas(as)vosotroas(as)..

ServirServir to serveto serve

yo yo sirvosirvo nosotros(as)nosotros(as) servimos servimostútú sirvessirves vosotros(as)vosotros(as) servís servísél, ella, ud.él, ella, ud. siervesierve ellos(as), uds. ellos(as), uds. sirven sirven

El camarero El camarero sirvesirve la comida la comidaThe waiter The waiter servesserves the food. the food.


Another verb you know with this stem change is Another verb you know with this stem change is pedir.pedir.

¿¿PidesPides una ensalada? una ensalada?

Are you orderingAre you ordering a salad? a salad?

Siempre Siempre pedimospedimos pollo. pollo.

WeWe always always orderorder chicken. chicken.

PronunciaciónPronunciaciónLa letra c con e, i – pg. 259La letra c con e, i – pg. 259

Before Before ee and and ii, the Spanish , the Spanish cc is is pronounced like the pronounced like the cc in in citycity..

Listen and repeat:Listen and repeat:

cece cero, centro, cerrar, quince cero, centro, cerrar, quincecici cien, cine, precio, estación cien, cine, precio, estación

In many regions of Spain, the In many regions of Spain, the cc before before ee and and ii is pronounced like the is pronounced like the thth of the of the English word English word thinkthink..

GREAT!GREAT!This concludesThis concludesUnit 4 Lesson 2 Unit 4 Lesson 2

and also Book 1aand also Book 1a

See you in book 1bSee you in book 1b

Have a Great Summer!Have a Great Summer!

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Unidad 4 Lección 2 España