8/8/2019 Visin de gnero y opinin pblica en poltica

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Afy Fjrhify x ca JskmnBnac}k Kj+6.69*ycw}hcjbrc*2767+

Uhyhk mc okcrn x nwhkhk wbahif ck wna}hif

ct}crhnr Wnr< @frck Jfrk

Rcysjck

Afy fjckf|fy wfrf ca wfy ynk uhy}fy mc mhy}hk}n jnmn wnr dnjbrcy x jslcrcy>

Mc fiscrmn ink any mf}ny mc af ckiscy}f Jthin! afy Fjrhify x ca Jskmn+ Wna*

}hif Ct}crhnr< Nwhkhk Wbahif x Amcrcy 2774! dnjbrcy x jslcrcy }hckck mhecrck*

}cy wcricwihnkcy ynbrc afy fjckf|fy wfrf ys wfy+ Ck ockcrfa! afy jslcrcy uck

fa jskmn ink jy wcyhjhyjn vsc any dnjbrcy! wcrihbck ink jfxnr hk}ckyhmfm

afy fjckf|fy! x yc ckisck}rfk jy wrcniswfmfy wnr iscy}hnkcy injn cwhmc*

jhfy! irhyhy cinkjhify! oscrrhaafy x frjfy ksiacfrcy+ Ca ck}ckmhjhck}n mc cy}fy

mhecrckihfy wscmc fxsmfr f hmck}hehifr af fockmf wna}hif mc afy jslcrcy! fa hk}c*

orfr skf uhyhk mc okcrn ck af enrjsafihk mc af wna}hif ct}crhnr+ Ycok afy ir}h*

ify ecjhkhy}fy fa wfrfmhojf }rfmhihnkfa mc afy rcafihnkcy hk}crkfihnkfacy! afy if*

rfi}cry}hify mc wnmcr! fs}nknjf x rfihnkfahyjn hmck}hehifmfy injn jfyisahkfy

* dfk wrcufacihmn ck afy wna}hify ct}crhnrcy mc any Cy}fmny0 ck ifjbhn! af wna}hif

ct}crhnr mcbcrf ckenifryc ck sk inkicw}n mc ycosrhmfm jy fjwahn! vsc bsyvsc

af mhyjhksihk mc }nmfy afy enrjfy mc uhnackihf< eyhif! cinkjhif x cinaohif+

Afy Fjrhify x ca jsk*mn cy ca khin cy}smhnmc nwhkhk wbahif yn*

brc wna}hif ct}crhnrrcfah|fmn ck Fjrhif

Af}hkf+ Ifmf mny fnyyc acufk}f skf ckiscy}ff skf jscy}rf rcwrcyck*

}f}huf mc af wnbafihk

kfihnkfa jcthifkf x fsk orswn mc amcrcy+

Ca nblc}hun mc cy}c wrn*xci}n cy inknicr! jcmhrx fkfah|fr afy nwhkhnkcyockcrfacy mc af wnbaf*ihk x any amcrcy ckFjrhif Af}hkf inkrcywci}n f mhucryny

fysk}ny +

Af hkenrjfihk rcifbf*mf wnr cy}c cy}smhn cywbahif! inkuhr}hckmn f

Afy Fjrhify x ca Jsk*mn ck skf dcrrfjhck}fvsc fycosrf af }rfkywf*

rckihfx rckmhihk mcisck}fy x enr}facic af

mcjnirfihf mc af rcohk

Ink}i}ckny

Af wcricwihk mc afy jslcrcy jcthifkfy ynbrc any fysk}ny vsc wscmck feci}fr

fa wfy mhehcrc rcywci}n f af nwhkhk mc any dnjbrcy ck faoskny fywci}ny+9 Isfkmn yc

ac wrcosk}f fa wbahin ck ockcrfa ynbrc af orfucmfm mc skf ahy}f mc fysk}ny vsc

wscmck n kn feci}fr any hk}crcycy jy hjwnr}fk}cy mc Jthin ck any wrthjny 67

,@frck Jfrk cy fyhy}ck}c mca wrnorfjf mc Ahickihf}srf ck Ihckihf Wna}hif x Rcafihnkcy Hk}crkfihnkfacy

mca Ick}rn mc Hkucy}hofihk x Mnickihf Cinkjhify $IHMC(+ Hjwfr}c af fyhokf}srf mc Cyirh}srf

Frosjck}f}huf ck af jhyjf hky}h}sihk+6

Wfrf sk cy}smhn jy fjwahn mca }cjf ufyc Y}cuc Yjh}d x Wf}rhihf Ncky! Fa}crkf}huc fwwrnfidcy }n

hk}crkf}hnkfa }dcnrx ck Lndk Bfxahy! Y}cuc Yjh}d x Wf}rhihf Ncky! ]dc Oanbfah|f}hnk ne _nram Wnah}hiy Ecjhkhy} irh}hvscy ne Hk}crkf}hnkfa

rcaf}hnky ck Rcuhc ne hk}crkf}hnkfa Y}smhcy! una+ 22! kn+ = $Ni}+ 6885(< =73*=289 Any mf}ny s}hah|fmny ck cy}c cy}smhn kn ink}cjwafk afy rcywscy}fy Kn Yfbc.Kn ink}cy}f+

8/8/2019 Visin de gnero y opinin pblica en poltica

3/5

Afy Fjrhify x ca Jskmn*69*8*67

fny cthy}ck faoskny ink}rfy}cy ck any rcysa}fmny+ Ck wrhjcr asofr! afy jslcrcy

}hckmck f ufanrfr ink jfxnr hk}ckyhmfm vsc any dnjbrcy }nmny any fysk}ny vsc

wcrihbck injn fjckf|fy orfucy0 cy}fy mhecrckihfy ufk mc 2 dfy}f ? wsk}ny

wnrick}sfacy+ Ck ycoskmn asofr! any mf}ny ysohcrck vsc }hckck skf fockmf wrnwhf+ Ca

?9# mc afy jslcrcy inkyhmcrfk vsc afy irhyhy cinkjhify ck ca jskmn ynk skf

fjckf|f orfuc! jhck}rfy vsc yan ca 55# mc any dnjbrcy an inkyhmcrfk mca jhyjn

jnmn+ An jhyjn nisrrc ink ca }crrnrhyjn! inkyhmcrfmn fjckf|f orfuc wnr ca 5?# mc

afy jslcrcy x wnr ca 52# mc any dnjbrcy+ Fyhjhyjn! afy cwhmcjhfy injn ca YHMF ynk

orfucy wfrf ca ?8# mc afy jslcrcy! ck ink}rfy}c ink ca ?9# mc any dnjbrcy+ Afy

iherfy fk}crhnrcy mcjscy}rfk vsc afy jslcrcy }hckck skf jfxnr wrcniswfihk wnr

}cjfy mc ifri}cr ynihfa injn af ycosrhmfm! irhyhy cinkjhify x cwhmcjhfy+

Wcricwihkmcfjckf|fywnrokcrn!wbahinckockcrfa$#mcjslcrcyxdnjbrcyvscrcywnkmhcrnk"fjckf|forfuc"(

7 67 27 97 =7 37 57 ?7 47 87

Kfrin}rehinxirhjcknrofkh|fmnIfack}fjhck}noanbfamcaf }hcrrfCwhmcjhfyinjncaYHMF,,Cyifyc|mcfahjck}ny

Wnbrc|fckcajskmnIrhyhy cinkjhify,,Frjfyksiacfrcy,]crrnrhyjnhk}crkfihnkfa,

Ckmsrcihjhck}nmcaf wna}hif jhorf}nrhf mcCC+SS+Inkeahi}ny ernk}crh|ny xmhyws}fy}crrh}nrhfacyAfyoscrrhaafy,,Inr}cyckcaysjhkhy}rnmcckcrof

Ahmcrf|ony wnwsahy}fyInkeahi}ny uhnack}nywnrmhe+rcahohnyfy n}khify,,Ck}rfmfmcct}rfklcrnyjhorfk}cyhkmnisjck}fmnyYsrohjhck}n mcIdhkfinjnwn}ckihf jskmhfa,

Jslcrcy

Dnjbrcy

Esck}c

8/8/2019 Visin de gnero y opinin pblica en poltica

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Afy Fjrhify x ca Jskmn*69*8*67

mhehcrc yhokhehif}hufjck}c ck}rc wcrynkfy mc mhy}hk}ny khucacy cmsif}huny+= Wnr clcjwan!

ca 94# mc afy wcrynkfy yhk khkoskf cyinafrhmfm ycfk dnjbrcy n jslcrcy* inkyhmcrfk

any inkeahi}ny uhnack}ny wnr mhecrckihfy rcahohnyfy n }khify injn skf fjckf|f orfuc! x

ca jhyjn wnrick}flc mc afy wcrynkfy ink cyinafrhmfm wrnecyhnkfa }hckc cyf wcricwihk+

Hosfajck}c! sk wnrick}flc cvshufack}c mc hkmhuhmsny yhk khkok khuca mc cy}smhny x ink

cyinafrhmfm jcmhf $?3#( inkyhmcrf af cyifyc| x ifrcy}f mc fahjck}ny injn fjckf|f

orfuc+ Cy mcihr! afy mhecrckihfy mc nwhkhk ynbrc af orfucmfm mc ifmf fjckf|f ynk

f}rhbshbacy ck jfxnr orfmn fa okcrn mc any ck}rcuhy}fmny vsc fa khuca mc cy}smhny

faifk|fmn+

Fdnrf bhck! vs ysicmc f khuca mc afy ah}cy jcthifkfy>afy nwhkhnkcy ufrfk

ycok ca okcrn n cy}fy mhecrckihfy yc mhasxck> Cy hk}crcyfk}c nbycrufr vsc afy

mhecrckihfy mc wcricwihk ycok ca okcrn yc fjwafk ck}rc any amcrcy+ Wnr clcjwan!

wfrf ca ??# mc afy ahmcrcyfy ckiscy}fmfy! afy irhyhy cinkjhify ck ca jskmn ynk skf

fjckf|f orfuc! x yan ca 5?# mc any dnjbrcy an inkyhmcrfk mca jhyjn jnmn+ An

jhyjn nisrrc isfkmn yc acy iscy}hnkf ynbrc ca orfmn mc fjckf|f mc afy frjfy

ksiacfrcy! xf vsc wfrf ca 36# mc afy jslcrcy cy jsx orfuc! jhck}rfy vsc yan ca 9=#

mc any dnjbrcy an inkyhmcrfk mc cyf enrjf+ Fyhjhyjn! af wnbrc|f cy skf fjckf|f

orfuc wfrf ca 44# mc afy jslcrcy x yan cy fy wfrf ca ?2# mc any dnjbrcy+

Wcricwihkmcfjckf|fywnrokcrn!amcrcy$#mcjslcrcyxdnjbrcyvscrcywnkmhcrnk"fjckf|forfuc"(

7 67 27 97 =7 37 57 ?7 47 87 677

Kfrin}rehinxcairhjcknrofkh|fmnIfack}fjhck}noanbfamcaf}hcrrfCyifyc|mcfahjck}nyWnbrc|fckcajskmn,

Irhyhycinkjhify,,Ckmsrcihjhck}nmcafwna+jhorf}nrhfmcCCSS]crrnrhyjnhk}crkfihnkfaCwhmcjhfyinjncaYHMF

Inr}cyckcaysjhkhy}rnmcckcrofFrjfyksiacfrcy,,Inkeahi}nyernk}crh|nyxmhyws}fy}crrh}nrhfacyAhmcrf|onywnwsahy}fy

Inkeahi}nyuhnack}nywnrmhe+rcahohnyfyn}khifyAfyoscrrhaafyYsrohjhck}nmcIdhkfinjnwn}ckihfjskmhfaCk}rfmfmcct}rfklcrnyjhorfk}cy

Jslcrcy

Dnjbrcy

Esck}c

8/8/2019 Visin de gnero y opinin pblica en poltica

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Afy Fjrhify x ca Jskmn*69*8*67

Ck inkiasyhk! afy ir}hify ecjhkhy}fy fa wfrfmhojf }rfmhihnkfa mc afy rcafihnkcy

hk}crkfihnkfacy inkyhmcrfk vsc cthy}ck mhecrckihfy wrneskmfy ck af uhyhk mca jskmn

ck}rc dnjbrcy x jslcrcy x vsc af wcrywci}huf mc okcrn mcbc ycr }njfmf ck isck}f

ck af enrjsafihk mc af wna}hif ct}crhnr+ Cy wnyhbac nbycrufr vsc afy jslcrcy

inkyhmcrfk faoskny }cjfy injn jfxnrcy fjckf|fy vsc n}rny x vsc! isfkmn aacofk f

wnyhihnkcy mc ahmcrf|on! mcyfrrnaafk skf wcrywci}huf wna}hif wrnwhf jy mhecrckihfmf+

Af ckiscy}f Jthin! afy Fjrhify x ca Jskmn+ Wna}hif Ct}crhnr< Nwhkhk Wbahif x

Amcrcy 2774n}nrof mf}ny wfrf ck}ckmcr afy mhecrckihfy mc wcricwihk ck}rc dnjbrcy

x jslcrcy! afy isfacy ynk jy fjwahfy ck}rc amcrcy x ahmcrcyfy+ Afy jslcrcy jscy}rfk

skf jfxnr wrcniswfihk wnr afy irhyhy cinkjhify! any inkeahi}ny uhnack}ny wnr

mhecrckihfy rcahohnyfy n }khify! afy frjfy ksiacfrcy x af wnbrc|f+

Ca fkahyhy fk}crhnr fbrc ksjcrnyfy wrcosk}fy wfrf es}srfy hkucy}hofihnkcy! afy mhucrockihfy yc inkycrufk isfkmn yc acy iscy}hnkf ynbrc af

hjwnr}fkihf mc any nblc}huny mc wna}hif ct}crhnr>! af nwhkhk mc jslcrcy ck n}rny

wfycy injn Inanjbhf! Idhac n Wcr inhkihmc ink af mc afy jslcrcy jcthifkfy> Ca

cy}smhn mc af uhyhk mc okcrn ck af nwhkhk wbahif ynbrc wna}hif ct}crhnr cy skf }frcf

wckmhck}c vsc ink}hksfr ck es}srfy hkucy}hofihnkcy+

Esck}cy

Onk|ac| Onk|ac|+ Osfmfaswc! Ecrrk Jfr}kc| h Injf x Lnroc F+ Yidhfunk+ Jthin!

afy Fjrhify x ca Jskmn< Wna}hif Ct}crhnr< Nwhkhk Wbahif x Amcrcy 2774+ Jthin+

IHMC+ 2774+ $d}}w Ecjhkhy} irh}hvscy ne

Hk}crkf}hnkfa rcaf}hnky ck Rcuhc ne hk}crkf}hnkfa Y}smhcy! una+ 22! kn+ = $Ni}+

6885(< =73*=28

Yjh}d! Y}cuc x Wf}rhihf Ncky! Fa}crkf}huc fwwrnfidcy }n hk}crkf}hnkfa }dcnrx ck

Bfxahy! Lndk! Y}cuc Yjh}d x Wf}rhihf Ncky! ]dc Oanbfah|f}hnk ne _nram Wnah}hiy< Fk

hk}rnmsi}hnk }n Hk}crkf}hnkfa Rcaf}hnky! Ntenrm< Ntenrm Skhucryh}x Wrcyy! 2774+