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Why Bounded Rationality? ¿Por qué “racionalidad limitada”? ¿Por qué no “racionalidad ilimitada”?

Why Bounded Rationality?

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Why Bounded Rationality?. ¿Por qué “racionalidad limitada”?. ¿Por qué no “racionalidad ilimitada”?. Cuatro razones por las cuales se incorpora la racionalidad “limitada” en los modelos económicos:. I) Evidencia de que es importante. II) Los modelos de “RL” son novedosos y amplios. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Why Bounded Rationality?

Why Bounded Rationality?

¿Por qué “racionalidad limitada”?

¿Por qué no “racionalidad ilimitada”?

Page 2: Why Bounded Rationality?

Cuatro razones por las cuales se incorpora la racionalidad “limitada” en los modelos económicos:

I) Evidencia de que es importanteII) Los modelos de “RL” son novedosos y ampliosIII) Fallan la justificaciones de asumir una racionalidad ilimitadaIV) Reducción de costos

Page 3: Why Bounded Rationality?

I) Spoiling a good story: evidence of bounds on rationality

1) Direct evidence-rationality tests on single individuals.

2) Confounded evidence-testing economic rationality jointly with other hypotheses

Page 4: Why Bounded Rationality?

II) Bounded Rationality in Economic Models: A Sampler

1) Firms, organizations and institutions.

2) X-Inefficiency

3) Boundedly rational choice – early models

Page 5: Why Bounded Rationality?

II) Bounded Rationality in Economic Models: A Sampler

4) Boundedly rational choice – heuristics, norms, and other imports from sister disciplines

5) Evolutionary Economics

6) Bounded rationality and market outcomes

Page 6: Why Bounded Rationality?

II) Bounded Rationality in Economic Models: A Sampler

7) Evolution to rational expectations in markets

8) Near rationality, complexity, and market outcome

9) Self-organizing markets

Page 7: Why Bounded Rationality?

II) Bounded Rationality in Economic Models: A Sampler

10) Population distribution models

11) Games

12) Dynamics and simulation

13) Classifier systems

Page 8: Why Bounded Rationality?

II) Bounded Rationality in Economic Models: A Sampler

14) Economy of the mind – deliberation technologies and deliberation cost

Page 9: Why Bounded Rationality?

III. Yes, But As If: Arguments for Unbounded Rationality

1) “As if”

2) Learning

3) Survivors and tricksters

4) Do not quarrel with sucess

Page 10: Why Bounded Rationality?

III. Yes, But As If: Arguments for Unbounded Rationality

5) Sidewalk twenties

6) Discipline and “ad hocery”

7) Tractability and definite outcomes

8) Definition

Page 11: Why Bounded Rationality?

IV. No free lunch, Yes bounded rationality

1) Economizing Economizing: the regress issue

2) An example on the regress issue

3) Four rationalities

Page 12: Why Bounded Rationality?

IV. No free lunch, Yes bounded rationality

4) Ex Ante vs. Ex Post Posts: Similarities of Deliberation Cost and Information Cost

5) Elephants in the Living Room

Page 13: Why Bounded Rationality?

Frases

Hamlet: “What a piece of work is a man! How noble in reason! How infinite in faculties!”

Puck: “Lord, what fools these mortals be!”