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LIBRARY RESEARCH FOR COMPUTER SCIENCE
Clarke IakovakisResearch & Instruction LibrarianNeumann Library
http://libguides.uhcl.edu/CSCI6530
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HOW MUCH EXPERIENCE DO YOU HAVE USING SCHOLARLY ARTICLE DATABASES IN YOUR RESEARCH?a. I have not used scholarly article
databases before
b. I have a little experience using scholarly article databases
c. I have used scholarly article databases many times
OUTLINE FOR TODAY
• Academic Research• Principles of Good Searching • Searching in the Research
Databases & Library Catalog• Citing Sources & EndNote
SECTION 1: ACADEMIC RESEARCH
Scholar. Image licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 on Flickr by Anjan Chatterjee.
• A literature review is part of the published work referencing related research, theory, and background information
• A review of the literature (literature search) may be conducted to…
• understand a topic• help you form a research question• provide confirmation of an already existing
hypothesis• analyze and interpret your own data• gain exposure to past, current, and ongoing
research about a subject you are exploring for research of your own
REVIEWING LITERATURE
PEER REVIEW
A process for establishing authority of scholarly research
Experts in the field/discipline review the original ideas to certify the accuracy, validity, and value of the results
Chubin, D. E., & Hackett, E. J. (2005). Peer Review. In C. Mitcham (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Ethics (Vol. 3, pp. 1390-1394). Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA. Retrieved from http://libproxy.uhcl.edu/login?url=http://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CCX3434900491&v=2.1&u=txshracd2589&it=r&p=GVRL&sw=w&asid=67e06d81c0d758521a67ba637722e45c
“AUTHORITATIVE” INFORMATION:
WHAT ARE SOME SOURCES OF SCHOLARLY INFORMATION?
•Peer-reviewed journal articles•Books•Reference works (encyclopedias, textbooks)•Gray literature
• Reports (government, industry,non-governmental organizations)
• Theses & dissertations• Conference proceedings
•Archives“Computer laptop” by Steve Hillebrand, licensed under public
domain
PERIODICALS (JOURNALS, MAGAZINES)
Peer-reviewedRefereedScholarlyAcademic
TradeProfessiona
lPractitione
rIndustry
GeneralPopular
Publication informationAbstractAuthor informationIntroduction
Background Literature Review Related Work
MethodologyResults
Data Tables/Charts/Plots
Discussion Conclusions
References Works Cited
ANATOMY OF A SCHOLARLY ARTICLE
DISSECT THIS CITATION
What is the…
Article title Authors Journal name
Volume number Issue number Page number
range Year of
publication DOI
B. Grobauer, T. Walloschek, and E. Stocker, “Understanding Cloud Computing Vulnerabilities,” Security & Privacy, IEEE, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 50-57, 2011. doi: 10.1109/MSP.2010.115
HOW DO I FIND AN ARTICLE WHEN I HAVE A CITATION?
A. GoogleB. OneSearchC. A subscription database, such as IEEE
Xplore, INSPEC or ACM Digital Library
B. Grobauer, T. Walloschek, and E. Stocker, “Understanding Cloud Computing Vulnerabilities,” Security & Privacy, IEEE, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 50-57, 2011. doi: 10.1109/MSP.2010.115
TRY IT
Title: Face Recognition Performance: Role of Demographic InformationLead Author: KlareJournal name? Journal year?
SECTION 2: PRINCIPLES OF GOOD SEARCHING
On the Scent. Image licensed CC-BY on Flickr by stephen bowler.
• Determine your research question1• Identify the key concepts2• List alternate keywords, synonyms, and
related words3• Join terms and concepts with appropriate
Boolean operators4• Make use of database’s limiters &
suggested subject terms 5• Organize and cite your sources6
SEARCH PROCESS
One• What are some ways artificial intelligence
is used to prevent or solve crimes?
Two
• How is artificial intelligence used to solve or prevent crimes of spoofing, phishing, identity theft, malware, and in facial recognition and surveillance?
Three
• In what ways is artificial intelligence developed to recognize faces for use in surveillance to prevent or solve crimes?
1. DETERMINE YOUR RESEARCH QUESTION
2. IDENTIFY THE KEY CONCEPTS
•artificial intelligence•face recognition•crime solving
In what ways is artificial intelligence developed to recognize faces for use in surveillance to prevent or solve crimes?
artificial intellige
nce
Machine learning Neural
networks
Intelligent
agents
Self-adjusting systems
3. List alternate keywords, synonyms, and related words
OR
In what ways is artificial intelligence developed to recognize faces for use in surveillance to prevent or solve crimes?
Face recogniti
on
biometrics
Face detectio
n
pattern recognitio
niris
recognition
OR
3. List alternate keywords, synonyms, and related wordsIn what ways is artificial intelligence developed to
recognize faces for use in surveillance to prevent or solve crimes?
CONTROLLED VOCABULARY(ALSO CALLED “TAXONOMY” OR “HIERARCHY” OR “THESAURUS”)• A list of terms and term relationships designed to
o organize information about similar subjects
o assist content authors in consistently classifying/tagging content
o enable users to find the information they need by translating their language into the language of the information store.
Leise, F. (2008). Controlled vocabularies, an introduction. Indexer, 26(3), 121-126.
• Identify the key concepts2
• List alternate keywords, synonyms, and related words3
In what ways is artificial intelligence developed to recognize faces for use in surveillance to prevent or solve crimes?
•ANDORNOT
4. Join terms and concepts with appropriate Boolean operators
Machine learning
Artificial intelligence Intellige
nt agents
M EOR
Artificial intelligence OR machine learning OR intelligent agents
Face recognition OR eigenfaces OR skin texture analysis
Artificial intelligence OR machine learning OR
intelligent agents
AND:INTERSECTION
AND
WHICH STATEMENT BELOW WILL GENERATE MORE SEARCH RESULTS?
A.
B.
WHICH SEARCH WILL FIND FEWER RESULTS?
A.B.
OR
artificial intelligence
artificial intelligence
crime
crime
ANDORem
TRUNCATION (WILDCARDS)
computecomputescomputing
computationcomputorcomputers
comput* * Search Tip
• State your research topic1• Identify the key concepts2• List alternate keywords, synonyms, and
related words3• Join terms and concepts with appropriate
Boolean operators4• Make use of database’s limiters &
suggested subject terms 5• Organize and cite your sources6
SEARCH STRATEGIES
SECTION 3: RESEARCH DATABASES & LIBRARY CATALOG
Screenshot from Wargames © United Artists. Retrieved from Tumblr
Why use a library when I have Google?
But wait…
tumblr
.gov Wikipedia
Subscription databases
Password-protected websites
restricted access
$$$
free access
Illegal content
Classified documents
Surface Web
Deep Web
Amazon
cnn
ads
Surface Web
Deep Web
http://www.uhcl.edu/library
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
TO CONNECT TO LIBRARY DATABASES FROM HOME
Log in using your library barcode and last name
Log in using your eservice account
Call the library and ask for a password
Google it
Log in using your UHCL username and password
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SECTION 4: CITING SOURCES
Too much information?
Ask a Librarian
Stop by the reference desk or schedule a research consultation!In person
281-283-3910Phone
Text
http://libanswers.uhcl.edu
281-816-4341
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