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lhNnf kfZj{lrq (District Profile)

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lhNnf j:t'l:ylt÷kfZj{lrq ljZn]if0f

(District Profile)

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6]lnkmf]g M )! – $$!))^^,$$!!!%^ Od]n M [email protected]

j]e;fO6: www.scottwilsonnepal.com.np

http://www.scottwilsonnepal.com.np/

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lhlzsf lhNnf lzIff sfof{no

b'gkf b'Nn' gu/kflnsf

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gfgkf gf/fo0f gu/kflnsf

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lgdflj lgDg dfWoflds ljBfno

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CAPA Community Adoptation Plan for Action CBS Central Bauru of Statistic

CPR Contraceptive Prevalence Rate

DEM Digital Elevation Model

DTMP District Transport Manjgement Plan

ECD Early Child Development

GER Gross Enroll Rate

GIS Geographical Information system

HDR Human Development Report

HELVETAS-Link Linking Smallholders with Local Institutions and Markets Team

LAPA Local Adaptation Plan for Action

LGCDP Local Governance and Community Development Program

LRMP Land Resource Mapping Project

MCPM Minimum Condoitions Porfomance Measure

PBC Performance Based Contract

SALGP Strengthening the Accountability of Local Governments

SRTM Shuttle Radar Topography Mission

UNDP United Nation Development Project

USGS United States Geological Survey

b

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:yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no, b}n]v

c

ljifo ;"rL

zAb ;+If]k k]h g+=

kl/R5]b PsM lhNnf kfZj{lrq (District Profile)

!=! k[i7e"ld !

!=@ p2]Zo !

!=# cWoog ljlw !

!=$ cWoog ;Ldf $

kl/R5]b b'O{M lhNnf j:t'l:ylt ljZn]if0f

@=!= b}n]v lhNnfsf] ;+lIfKt kl/ro / gfdfs/0f %

@=@= ef}uf]lns cjl:ylt %

@=# ;Ldfgf %

@=$ xfjfkfgL ^

@=%= hne08f/ &

kl/R5]b ltgM hg;+Vof ljj/0f tyf k|If]k0f

#=! hg;+Vofsf] cfsf/ !)

#=@ hg;+Vof a[l4b/ !)

#=# hg;+Vof k|If]k0f !)

#=$ hg;+Vofsf] cjoj ljZn]if0f !)

#=% hg;+Vofsf] jgfj6 !!

#=^ hg;+Vofsf] ljt/0f -;x/L tyf u|fdL0f_ !@

#=& hg3gTj !@

#=* wd{sf cfwf/df hg;+Vof !#

#=( hfltut hg;+Vof ljj/0f !#

#=!) hg;+Vofsf] efiffut ljj/0f !$

kl/R5]b –$M e"–pkof]u

$=! e"–pkof]u l:ylt !%

$=@ e"–If]q 6f]kf]u|fkmL !^

$=# ef}uf]lns df]x8f (Aspect) !&

kl/R5]b – %M ;x/Ls/0f tyf a:tL ljsf;sf] :j?k

%=! ;x/Ls/0f !(

%=@ ;x/L tyf u|fdL0f If]qdf cfjf; l:ylt !(

%=# a:tL ljsf;sf] :j?k @)

kl/R5]b ^M lhNnfsf] cfly{s tyf /f]huf/L l:ylt

^=! lhNnf cy{tGqsf] ;+/rgfTds :j?k @!

^=@ s[lif tyf l;FrfO{ @@

^=@=! df6f]sf] jgfj6 @@

^=@=@ df6f]sf] pj{/tf @@

^=@=# v]tL ul/Psf] hldg @@

^=@=$ l;FrfO{ @@

^=@=% s[lif pTkfbg tyf pTkfbsTj @#

^=@=^ vfBfGg ;'/Iffsf] l:ylt @#

^=@=& lhNnfsf] d'Vo s[lif ultljlw @$

^=@=* s[lif ;]jf s]Gb|sf] ljj/0f @$

^=@=( s[lif ks]6 If]q @%

^=@=!) kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/Lsf] pTkfbg ;Defljt If]q @^

^=@=!! dnvfb cfk"lt{ l:ylt @^

^=@=!@ s[lif pkh v/Lb tyf ljlqm s]Gb| @&

d

^=# kz'k+lIfhGo pTkfbg @*

^=#=! lhNnfsf] kz'wg ljj/0f @(

^=#=@ kz';]jf s]Gb|÷pks]Gb|sf] ljj/0f @(

^=#=# kz'kfng ks]6 If]q #)

^=#=$ kz'kfng ;d"x #)

^=$ pBf]u tyf vfgL If]qsf] l:ylt #)

^=$=! cf}Bf]lus ljsf;sf] l:ylt tyf cf}Bf]lus pTkfbg #)

^=$=@= vfgL ;|f]t tyf pkof]u #!

^=$=# Jofkf/, ko{6g tyf ;]jf If]qsf] l:ylt #!

^=$=$ yf]s tyf v'b|f Jofkf/ #!

^=$=% ko{6g ljsf; #!

^=$=^ lhNnfdf /x]sf wfld{s tyf ko{6sLo :yn #@

kl/R5]b –&M ef}lts tyf ;fj{hlgs k"jf{wf/

&=! oftfoft

&=!=! ;8s oftfoft #$

&=!=@ xjfO{ oftfoft #%

&=!=# uf]/]6f]÷3f]8]6f] jf6f] #%

&=!=$ k'n #%

&=@ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ #^

&=@=! ;~rf/ ;'ljwf #^

&=@=@ 6]lnkmf]g / Od]n OG6/g]6 ;]jf #^

&=@=# x'nfs ;]jf #&

&=@=$ kqklqsf #&

&=@=% Pkm=Pd tyf /]l8of] #*

&=# ljB'tLs/0fsf] cj:yf #*

^=$ gljs/0fLo÷a}slNks pmhf{ ljsf; / k|of]usf] cj:yf #(

kl/R5]b – *M ;fdflhs k"jf{wf/ tyf ;]jf

*=! lzIff $)

*=!=! lhNnfsf] z}lIfs ;+:yfsf] ljj/0f $@

*=!=@ ljBfyL{ tyf lzIfs b/jGbL $@

*=@ :jf:Yo $#

*=@=! :jf:Yo ;]jf ;'ljwf / :jf:Yo l:ylt $#

*=@=@ :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] ljj/0f $$

*=@=# dft[ :jf:Yo $$

*=@=$ kf]if0f $%

*=@=% k|d'v /f]u / ltgsf] /f]syfd $%

*=@=^ HIV/AIDs sf] l:ylt ;+qmldt, k|efljt ;+Vof, hf]lvd If]q $^

*=# vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ $^

*=$ v]ns'b tyf dgf]/~hg $&

*=%= ;fdflhsf ;dfj]zLs/0f $&

*=%=! dlxnf tyf afnjflnsfsf] ljsf; l:ylt $&

*=%=@ j}jflxs l:ylt $&

*=%=# lhNnfdf ckfËtf ljj/0f $*

*=%=$ ;dfj]zL lzIff tyf ckfË ljBfyL{ ljj/0f $*

kl/R5]b– (M jg tyf jftfj/0f

(=! jg If]qsf] l:ylt $(

e

(=@ jg tyf h}ljs ljljwtf %)

(=# ;fd'bflos jg If]qkmn %)

(=$ uflj; cg';f/ jgsf] If]qkmn %!

(=% e"–Ifo ;Defljt If]q %@

kl/R5]b– !)M ;+:yfut ;|f]t tyf Ifdtf

!)=! ljBdfg l:ylt %$

!)=@ lhNnfsf] ;+:yfut Ifdtf ljsf; ljZn]if0f %%

!)=@=! lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] cfly{s ;|f]t tyf cfo %%

!)=# ;"rgf tyf clen]v s]Gb| Joj:yfkg %%

!)=$ :yfgLo lgsfosf] Go'gtd ;t{ / sfo{;Dkfbg l:ylt %%

!)=% cGt/ lhNnf ;DjGw %%

kl/R5]b – !!M lhNnf ljsf;sf ;d:of, r'gf}tL, cj;/ tyf ;Defjgf

!!=! lhNnf ljsf;sf ;Defjgf %&

!!=@ lhNnf ljsf;sf cj;/ %&

!!=# lhNnf ljsf;sf ;d:of tyf r'gf}tL %*

;Gbe{ ;fdu|L %(

cg';"rL

cg';"rL !M uflj; cg';f/ hg;+Vof ^!

cg';"rL @M uflj;:t/Lo hfltut ljj/0f ^#

cg';"rL #M nlIft If]qsf] ul/aL b/, ul/aLsf] ljifdtf / ul/aLsf] uxgtf, @)^* &)

cg';"rL $M ul/aL tyf ;'ljwf al~rt ;d'bfosf] :t/Ls/0f @)^& &!

f

tflnsf ;"rL

tflnsf g+= @=! lgjf{rg If]q, Onfsf / Ufflj; %

tflnsf g+= @=@ xfjfkfgLsf] k|sf/ &

tflnsf g+= @=# b}n]v lhNnfsf] pkhnfwf/ If]q ljj/0f &

tflnsf g+ #=! jflif{s hg;+Vof a[l4b/ !)

tflnsf g+ #=@ jflif{s hg;+Vof k|If]k0f !)

tflnsf g+= #=# JolQmut 36gf clen]v !)

tflnsf g+= #=$ a;fO;/fO{sf] cj:yf !!

tflnsf g+= #=% pd]/, pd]/ ;d'x / lnË cg';f/sf] hg;+Vof ljj/0f !!

tflnsf g+= #=^ hg;+Vofsf] ljt/0f ;x/L tyf u|fdL0f !@

tflnsf g+= #=& hg3gTj ljj/0f !#

Tfflnsf g+ #=* wfld{s cf:yfsf cfwf/df hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0f !#

Tfflnsf g+ #=( hfltut hg;+Vof ljj/0f !#

tflnsf g+= #=!) hg;+Vofsf] efiffut ljj/0f !$ tflnsf g+= $=! e"–pkof]usf] lsl;d !^

tflnsf g+= $=@ df]x8f cg';f/ w/ftnLo jlu{s/0f !*

Tfflnsf g+ %=! lhNnfsf] k|d'v ahf/ s]Gb| !(

Tfflnsf g+= %=@ 3/sf] lsl;dsf] cfwf/df 3/w'/L ;+Vof ljt/0f @)

tflnsf g+= ^=! cfly{s pTkfbg ;"rs @!

tflnsf g+= ^=@ v]tL ul/Psf] hldgsf] ljj/0f @@

Tfflnsf g+= ^=# lhNnfdf l;FrfOsf] cj:yf @@

tflnsf g+= ^=$ -s_ s[lif pTkfbg l:ylt @# tflnsf g+= ^=$ -v_ s[lif pTkfbsTj ljj/0f @#

tflnsf g+= ^=% vfB jf;nft cf=j= )&)÷&! @#

tflnsf g+= ^=^ lhNnfsf] d'Vo s[lif ultljlw @$

Tfflnsf g+= ^=& -s_ s[lif ;]jf s]Gb|sf] ljj/0f @$

tflnsf g+= ^=& -v_ s[lif ;]jfsf] ljj/0f @%

tflnsf g+= ^=* s[lif ks]6 If]qsf] ljj/0f @^

tflnsf g+= ^=( kmnkm"n pTkfbgsf ;Defljt If]q @^

tflnsf g+= ^=!) /f;folgs dnsf] cfk"lt{ ljj/0f lh=s[=lj=sf] ;xof]udf 9'jfgL cg'bfg @^

tflnsf g+= ^=!! lhNnfsf] kz'hGo pTkfbg tyf pTkfbsTj ljj/0f @*

tflnsf g+= ^=!@ lhNnfsf] kz'wg ljj/0f @(

tflnsf g+= ^=!# kz';]jf s]Gb|÷pks]Gb|sf] ljj/0f @(

tflnsf g+= ^=!$ kz'kfng ks]6 If]q #)

tflnsf g+= ^=!% kz' ;]jf sfof{noaf6 u7g ePsf ;d"xsf ljj/0f #)

Tfflnsf g+= ^=!^ n3'pBd tyf pBdL #) tflnsf g+= ^=!& dxTjk"0f{ wfld{s ko{6sLo :yn #@

tflnsf g+= &=! ;8s k"jf{wf/ ;"rsfÍ #$

tflnsf g+= &=@ ;~rf/ tyf ljB'lto pks/0fsf] k|of]u l:ylt #^

Tfflnsf g+= &=# xfn;Dd ljt/0f ul/Psf df]jfOn ;]jf #^

tflnsf g+= &=$ x'nfs ;+Vof / pknAw ;]jf tyf ;'ljwf #&

tflnsf g+= &=% :yfgLo kqklqsfsf] ljj/0f #&

tflnsf g+ &=^ /]l8of] ;]jf #*

tflnsf g+= &=& g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f zfvfaf6 ljt/0f ePsf] u|fxs ;+Vof #*

tflnsf g+= &=* phf{ k|of]usf] l:ylt #(

tflnsf g+= *=! ;fdflhs ;zlQms/0f ;"rsfÍ $)

tflnsf g+= *=@ lhNnfsf] z}lIfs emns $)

tflnsf g+= *=# lhNnfsf z}lIfs ;+:yfsf] ljj/0f $@

g

tflnsf g+= *=$ ljBfyL{ ;+Vof tyf lzIfs b/jgbL ;+Vof $@

tflnsf g+= *=% hghflt tyf blntsf] sIffut egf{ $@

tflnsf g+= *=^ dlxnf lzIfs ljj/0f $#

tflnsf g+= *=& lhNnf :jf:Yo ;"rsfÍ $#

tflnsf g+= *=* lhNnfl:yt :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] ljj/0f $$

tflnsf g+= *=( ;'/lIft dft[Tj sfo{qmd $%

Tflnsf g+= *=!) kf]if0f sfo{qmdsf ;"rs $%

Tfflnsf g+= *=!! lhNnfdf b]lvPsf k|d'v bz /f]ux?sf] ljj/0f $^

tflnsf g+= *=!@ lkpg] kfgLsf] ;|f]t pkof]u $^

tflnsf g+= *=!# j}jflxs l:ylt $&

tflnsf g+= *=!$ ckfËtf ljj/0f $*

tflnsf g+= *=!$ ;dfj]zL lzIff tyf ckfË ljBfyL{ ljj/0f $*

tflnsf g+= (=! jg If]qsf] ljj/0f $(

tflnsf g+= (=@ ;fd'bflos jgdf kfO{g] d'Vo k|hflt %)

Tfflnsf g+= (=# ;fd'bflos jg If]qkmn %)

tflnsf g+= (=$ uflj; cg';f/ jgsf] If]qkmn %!

gS;f tyf lrq;"rL

lrq g+= !=! tYofÍ ;+sng / ljZn]if0f ljlw #

gS;f @=!M b}n]v lhNnfsf] /fhlglts ljefhg ^

gS;f @=@M b}n]v lhNnfsf] pkhnfwf/ If]q (

lrq g+= @ lhNnfsf] hg;+Vof lk/fld8 !@

gS;f $=!M b}n]v lhNnfsf] e"–pkof]u l:ylt !%

gS;f $=@M le/fnf]kgsf] cfwf/df b}n]v !^

gS;f $=# lhNnfsf] ef}uf]lns df]x8f (Aspect) !&

gS;f ^=! s[lif ks]6 If]q @^

gS;f ^=@ s[lif pkh v/Lb tyf ljlqm s]Gb| @*

gS;f &=! oftfoft lj:t/ #%

gS;f (=! af9L klx/f] hfg] If]q %#

lrq !)=! b}n]v lhNnfsf] l5d]sL lhNnf;+usf] ;DaGw %^

1

kl/R5]b Ps

lhNnf kfZj{lrq (District Profile)

!=! k[i7e"ld

:yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g @)%% / lgodfjnL @)%^ df Joj:yf eP adf]lhd b}n]v lhNnfsf] cfjlws

lhNnf ljsf; of]hgf -cflhljof]_ th'{df ug]{ ;Gbe{df lhNnf j:t'l:ylt ljj/0f÷kfZj{lrq tof/ ul/Psf] 5

. of] kfZj{lrq cflhljof]sf] klxnf] efu xf] . ljleGg ;xeflutfd"ns r/0faf6 tof/ x'g] cflhljof] o;sf]

bf];|f]] efu xf] . lhNnf kfZj{lrqn] lhNnfsf] ljBdfg cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;fF:s[lts, jg tyf jftfj/0f,

ko{6g / ef}lts ljsf; If]qsf] j:t'l:ylt hfgsf/L k|bfg ub{5 . h'g cflhljof] tof/Lsf] nflu ckl/xfo{

x'G5 . o;nfO{ of]hgf th'{df k|lqmofsf] d"n cfwf/sf] ?kdf lnOPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] kfZj{lrq tof/Lsf] nflu

ljleGg k|fylds tyf låtLo ;|f]taf6 ;+slnt tYofÍsf] ljZn]if0f ul/Psf] 5 . b}n]v lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt

-lhlj;_ n] @)^# df kl5Nnf] k6s lhNnf kfZj{lrq tof/ u/]sf] lyof] . o;sf] sl/a ( jif{kl5

cflhljof]sf] nflu cBfjlws ;"rgfsf] cfjZostf kg]{ ePsf]n] kfZj{lrq tof/ ul/Psf] 5 . cl3Nnf]

kfZj{lrq / /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf] lgb]{lzsf tyf /fli6«o :t/df k|sfzg x'g] k|ltj]bg, ljifout lgsfosf]

tYofÍnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL lhNnf kfZj{lrq tof/ kfl/Psf] 5 .

o; lhNnfsf] kfZj{lrqdf /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^* sf] k|ltj]bg, dfgj ljsf; k|ltj]bg @)!$-;g\_,

lhNnfl:yt ljifout sfof{nosf jflif{s k|ltj]bg, lhlj;sf] lgoldt k|sfzg tyf jflif{s k|ltj]bg /

Onfsf:t/Lo sfo{zfnf uf]i7Laf6 ;+slnt ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ jgfO{Psf] 5 . o;df k|of]u ul/Psf gS;f

gfkL ljefuaf6 pknAw GIS Database - LRMP1996 _ df cfwfl/t 5g\ .

:yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]gsf] bkmf !(( cg';f/ k|To]s lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] lhNnf ljsf;sf nflu

lhNnfsf] j:t'ut tYofÍ ;+sng u/L lhNnfsf] j:t'l:ylt emlNsg] u/L ;|f]t gS;f tof/ ug'{ kg]{ pNn]v

5 . ;f] cg';f/ o; kfZj{lrq df ljleGg ;|f]tsf gS;f (Resource Maps) nfO{ ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 .

!=@ p2]Zo

b}n]v lhNnfsf] hg;f+lVos, cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ef}lts, ;fF:s[lts / wfld{s, lzIff, :jf:Yo, jg tyf

jftfj/0f / ko{6sLo If]qsf] ljsf;sf] ljut / jt{dfgsf] cj:yf af/] hfgsf/L lbg' o; kfZj{ lrqsf]

p2]Zo /x]sf] 5 .

!=# cWoog ljlw

o; lhNnf kfZj{lrq÷j:t'l:ylt ljZn]if0f tof/L ubf{ /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]un] tof/ u/]sf] lgb]{lzsfn]

dfu{lgb]{z u/]sf] k|lqmof cjnDjg ul/Psf] 5 . pQm lgb]{lzsfn] ;dfj]z ug{' kg]{ egL cf}NofPsf ljifo

j:t'nfO{ pknAw ePsf tYofÍdf cfwfl/t eO{ :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]gsf] bkmf !(( df pNn]v eP

cg';f/sf ;|f]t gS;f klg ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . o; qmddf lgDg k|lqmof cjnDjg ul/Psf] 5 .

klxnf] r/0fdf tYofÍ ;+sngM r]slni6 tof/ u/L ljleGg ;|f]taf6 ;"rgf ;+sng, pknAw

kfZj{lrq, lhNnfl:yt ljifout sfof{noaf6 lgoldt ?kdf k|sfzg x'g] jflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg /

lhNnfleq sfo{/t ljsf; ;fem]bf/ / :yfgLo ;+3 ;+:yfsf] k|ult k|ltj]bgsf] ;+sng tyf cWoog

ul/of] .

bf];|f] r/0fdf lgb]{lzsfsf] cfwf/df ljleGg sfof{no tyf ;+3 ;+:yfsf] nflu pko'Qm x'g] vfnsf

tflnsf tyf vfsf tof/ u/L ;"rgf ;+sng ul/of] . pknAw ePsf tYofÍnfO{ ef}uf]lns ;"rgf

2

k|0ffnL (GIS)df /fVg'sf ;fy} ljifout cfwf/df ;DalGwt lgsfosf ljifout ljz]if1af6 k|f/lDes

ljZn]if0f ul/of] .

t];|f] r/0fdf !! j6f Onfsfdf of]hgf th'{df sfo{zfnf uf]i7L cfof]hgf u/L :ynut ;|f]t ;fwg /

wfld{s tyf ;fF:s[lts If]qsf ;"rgf ;+sng ug]{ sfd eof] eg] clGtd r/0fdf lhNnfdf ljleGg

ljifout ;ldlt;Fu ;DkGg 5nkmn sfo{qmdaf6 k|fKt ;"rgfnfO{ k|dfl0ft ug]{ sfd ul/of] .

k|fKt ;"rgfnfO{ ;/f]sf/jfnf ;+:yfsf k|ltlglw ;lDdlnt uf]i7Ldf k|:t't Pj+ 5nkmn u/L ;+slnt

;'emfjnfO{ ;dfof]hg ug]{ sfd ul/of] .

clGtd d;f}bfnfO{ sfo{zfnf uf]i7Ldf u/L k|fKt k[i7kf]if0f nfO{ ;dfof]hg ul/of] .

sf7df08f}df a:g] b}n]vsf ljleGg k]zfsdL{, a'l4lhlj Pj+ ;ef;b;Fu of]hgf lgdf{0fsf] qmddf

cfjZos /fo ;'emfj lnO{ ;dfof]hg ul/of] .

3

b}n]v lhlj;sf] ;+of]hsTj tyf ljifout of]hgf th'{df ;ldltsf] g]t[Tjdf dfly pNn]lvt sfo{ljlw cjnDjg u/L of] kfZj{lrq tof/ ul/Psf] 5 . o;sf]

sfo{ljlwnfO{ lrq !=! df b]vfOPsf] 5 .

lrq g+= !=! tYofÍ ;+sng / ljZn]if0f ljlw

k"

j{

t

of

/L

uf]

i7L

k|f/lDes

sfo{

/ tof/L

a}7s

sfo{ ljlwsf]

ls6fgL

ljleGg

;|f]taf6

tYofÍ

;"rgf

;+sng

s]Gb|Lo tYofÍ

s]Gb|Lo of]hgf /

sfo{qmd

lhNnfdf pknAw

tYofÍ tyf

k|f]kmfO{n

ljifout k|ult

k|ltj]bg

Onfsf:t/Lo uf]i7L

tyf cjnf]sg

lhNnf ;DjgwL

cGo cWoog

k|ltj]bg

GIS k|of]u u/L

tYofÍ ljZn]if0f

g

k'

u

t

YofÍ

k

lx

rf

g

gk'u yk

;"rgf

;+sng

;dLIff,

k|f/lDes

txsf]

ljifout

ljj]rgf /

ljZn]if0f

ljsf;sf

;Defjgf,

cfjZostf /

;d:ofsf]

klxrfg

c

lGt

d

sf

o{

zf

nf

af

6

k[

i7

kf]

if

0f

b}n]v lhNnfsf]

kfZj{lrq

4

!=$ cWoog ;Ldf

lhNnfsf ljifout sfof{nodf tYofÍsf] cefj tyf ePsf tYofÍ klg Ps?ktf gx'Fbf kfZj{lrq

gljs/0fsf] nflu d'Vo ;d:of /Xof] . sltko ljifout tYofÍ /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^* sf] k|ltj]bgdf

;fdGh:o b]lvb}g . o:tf] kl/l:yltdf lhNnfl:yt ljifout sfof{nosf tYofÍnfO{ cfwf/ dflgPsf] 5 .

/fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^*, sf] k|ltj]bgnfO{ cfwf/dfgL lhNnfsf] hg;+VofnfO{ ljZn]if0f ul/Psf] 5 .

;fdflhs tyf cfly{s ljsf; ;"rsfÍsf] nflu UNDP n] k|sfzg u/]sf] g]kfn dfgj ljsf; k|ltj]bg

@)!$ nfO{ cfwf/ dflgPsf] 5 . o;df k|of]u ul/Psf gS;f gfkL ljefuaf6 pknAw GIS Database -

LRMP1996 _ df cfwfl/t 5g\ . ljleGg ;]jf s]Gb|sf] gS;f Google Earth 2014 df cfwfl/t 5 .

5

kl/R5]b b'O{

lhNnf j:t'l:ylt ljZn]if0f

@=!= b}n]v lhNnfsf] ;+lIfKt kl/ro / gfdfs/0f

b}n]v lhNnf dWoklZrdf~rn ljsf; If]q cGt{ut e]/L c~rndf kg]{ kxf8L lhNnf xf] . o; lhNnfsf] gfd

æb}n]vÆ s;/L /xg uof] eGg] ;Djgwdf ljleGg ls+jbGtL k|rlnt 5g\ . kf}/fl0fssfndf blwlr gfd u/]sf

Ps hgf Clifn] o; If]qdf tk:of u/L a;]sfn] pg} dxlif{sf] gfdaf6 blwlr n]s eGg yflnof] . /

sfnfGt/df Tolx gfd cke|z x'b} b}n]v /xg uPsf] eGg] Ps syg 5 . csf{] hg>'tL cg';f/ kf}/fl0fs

sfndf of] If]q b]jtfx?sf] af;:yfg ePsf]n] b]jnf]saf6 b}n]v x'g k'u]sf] egfO{ 5 . o;}u/L csf{] Ps

kf}/fl0fs syg cg';f/ lhNnfdf k|flrg ;dodf k|z:t jgIf]q lyof] / n]sx?df w]/} ufO{ e}+;L kfNg]

ul/GYof] . b"w, bxL k|z:t kfOg] x'gfn] o;sf] gfd æblxn]sÆ ePsf] / ;do cGt/fndf o; gfdsf] cke|+z

x'b} b}n]v /xg uPsf] xf] eGg] klg ul/G5 .

k|frLg / dWosflng ;dodf xfnsf] b}n]v lhNnf b'Nn' / a]nf;k'/ u/L b'O{ /fHodf ljeflht lyof] . O{=;=

!&*( df g]kfn Plss/0f cleofgsf] lznl;nfdf axfb'/ zfxaf6 oL b'O{ /fHox?sf] Pls/0f u/]sf] tYo

P]ltxfl;s a0f{gx?df kfOG5 . b}n]v lhNnf ;b/d'sfdl:yt k'/fgf] ahf/df /x]sf 7'nf7'nf s'FlbPsf kTy/n]

jg]sf] k|l;4 sf]tu9L o'4 lsNnfsf] ?kdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] ljZjf; ul/G5 . ljleGg :yfgdf /x]sf dlGb/, b]jn, sLlt{vDaf, lznfn]v cflbdf oxfFsf] P]ltxfl;s hfgsf/L kfpg ;lsG5 .

@=@= ef}uf]lns cjl:ylt

g]kfnsf] dfglrqdf of] lhNnf @*)#%Ú b]lv @(

)*Ú pQ/L cIff+; / *!

)@%Ú b]vL *!

)%#Ú k"jL{ b]zfGt/

;Dd km}lnPsf] 5 . o; lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfd b}n]v ahf/ xf] . h'g ;d'Gb|L ;tx b]lv !,$$$ ld= -6'l8v]n_

prfOdf cjl:yt 5 (Google Earth, Imagery date 5/26/2014) .

@=# ;Ldfgf

o; lhNnfsf] ;Ldfgf k"j{df hfh/sf]6, klZrddf c5fd, pQ/df sflnsf]6, blIf0fdf ;'v]{t lhNnf kb{5g\ .

@=#=! /fhg}lts tyf k|zf;lgs ljefhg

/fhg}lts lx;fjn] of] lhNnfnfO{ @ lgjf{rg If]q, !! Onfsf, 2 gu/kflnsf / 49 uflj;df ljefhg

ul/Psf] 5 - gS;f @=! / tflnsf @=!_ .

@)&! ;fn a};fv @% ut]sf] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ l5pl8 k';fsf]6, gfpn]s6'jfn, g]kf, kfb'sf,

a8nDhL, / b'Nn' uflj;nfO{ ldnP/ b'Nn' gu/kflnsfsf] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] lyof] . o; cl3 lhNnfdf !

gu/kflnsf / %% j6f uflj; lyP .

tflnsf g+= @=! lgjf{rg If]q, Onfsf / Ufflj;

lgjf{rg If]q Onfsf g+= Ufflj; uflj;÷gkf

!

! Gff/fo0f gu/kflnsf, a]nkf6f !÷!

@ ejfgL, vl/u}/f, j8fvf]nf, jf;L, sflzsfw, /fgLjg

# Tff]nL, gf}d'n], åf/L, afn'jf6f/, ;Nn]/L, rf}/f7f, sflnsf &

$ Af8fe}/j, ljGbfafl;gL, sl§, kugfy, hugfy, ?d, d]xntf]nL &

% Nf+fFs'/L, 8fF8fk/fh'n, cjnk/fh'n, lknf8L, uf]ugkfgL, nflnsfF8f ^

^ a/fx, ;]/L, v8\saf8f #

& udf}8L, sfne}/a, dflnsf, uf}/L ^

* b'Nn' gkf, /fjtsf]6, e}/Lsflnsfy'd, s'zfkfgL &

( NfofF6L ljgb|f;}gL, hDa'sF+w, rfd'08f, la;Nnf, nsfGb|f %

6

lgjf{rg If]q Onfsf g+= Ufflj; uflj;÷gkf

@ !) ;fQnf, l;uf}8L, /fsd s0ff{nL #

!! ltn]kf6f, l;+Ëf;}g, lkknsf]6, tf]lnh};L $

;|f]tM lhlj;, b}n]v, @)&@ .

gS;f @=!M b}n]v lhnnfsf] /fhlglts ljefhg

;|f]tM g]kfn /fhkq, v08 ^$_ sf7df8f}, j}zfv @% ut], @)&! ;fn -k"jf{ltl/Qmfªs #±_ / lhlj;, b}n]v

@=$ xfjfkfgL

b}n]v ljljw ef}uf]lns e"–jgfj6;Fu} xfjfkfgLdf klg ljljwtf af]s]sf] lhNnf xf] . o; lhNnfdf pi0f,

pkf]i0f, ;dlztf]i0f / lztf]i0f u/L rf/ k|sf/sf] hnjfo' kfOG5 . vf;u/L ;dlztf]i0f hnjfo'sf] k|wfgtf

a9L /x]sf] kfOG5 . kxf8L lhNnf ePsfn] lxpFb ofddf n]sdf lxpF kg]{ / 708f xfjfsf] k|efjn] ubf{ df}ifd

lr;f] /xg] ub{5 . To;}u/L u[id Ct'df s]xL udL{ ePsf] cg'ej x'G5 . o; lhNnfsf] tfkqmd Go"gtd %

b]lv clwstd #$ l8lu| ;]lN;o; ;Dd / cf};t jiff{ !,&)) ld=ld x'g] ub{5 -tflnsf g+ @=@_ .

7

tflnsf g+= @=@ xfjfkfgLsf] k|sf/

qm=;+= xfjfkfgL ;d'b| ;tx b]lvsf] prfO{

1 pkf]i0f %$$ ld= b]lv !@)) ld= ;Dd

2 ;dlztf]i0f !@)) ld= bl]v !*)) ld= ;Dd

3 lztf]i0f !*)) ld= b]lv @#)) ld= ;Dd

4 708f n]sfnL @#)) ld= dflysf] e"–efu

;|f]tM lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt, b}n]v 2072

@=%= hne08f/

b}n]v lhNnfdf ;fgf 7"nf u/L k|z:t gbL / vf]nf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] bf];|f] 7"nf] gbLsf] ?kdf lrlgg] s0ff{nL

oxfFsf] d'Vo gbL xf] . o;n] lhNnfsf] klZrdL If]qdf c5fd lhNnf;+u ;Ldfgfsf] sfd u/]sf] 5 . To;}u/L

/fdfuf8, 5fduf8, s§L, nf]xf]/] ofxsf d'Vo vf]nf x'g . ;fgf vf]nfdf tf/fuf8, tfd], åf/L, k/fh'n,

gfle:yfg, kfb'sf, sfg] uf8, lrg] uf8, /lt, nd}t8f, gf}d'n], ;fnt8f, j]:t8f, s§L, d6]nf cflb kb{5g\ .

oL ;a} gbL÷vf]nf s0f{fnLdf ldl;G5g . oxfFsf gbL÷vf]nfaf6 lhNnfdf s]xL l;FrfO ;'ljwf pknAw

e}/x]sf] 5 eg] hnljB't ljsf;sf] ;Defjgf klg k|z:t /x]sf] kfOG5 . lhNnfsf k|d'v tfn÷s'08df e}/jL

s'08, s'O{+of tfn, 3f]8f tfn kb{5g . em/gfdf e}/jL / åf/L em/gf 5g\ -b}n]v lhNnfsf] df6f]sf] pj{/fzlQm

gS;f @)&)_ . o; lhNnfsf] k|d'v hnfwf/ If]qsf] ljj/0f tflnsf @=# df lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= @=# b}n]v lhNnfsf] pkhnfwf/ If]q ljj/0f

qm=;+ pkhnfwf/ ;+s]t

gDa/

If]qkmn

-ju{ ls=ld_

k|fyldstf

qmd

;d]6\g] uflj;

1 s0ff{nL gbL ! 1 56.50 29 lkknsf]6, /fsd s0ff{nL / l;+uf;}g

2 sfg] uf8 2 32.70 6 /fsd s0ff{nL / l;+uf;}g, l;uf}l8 / ltn]kf6f

3 s0ff{nL gbL @ 3 61.99 30 /fsd s0ff{nL, l;uf}l8, ;fQnf, ltn]kf6f / tf]lnh};L

4 lj/] vf]nf 4 37.05 21 ;fQnf, tf]lnh};L

5 a'8 uf8 5 38.11 23 lj;Nnf, nfsfGb|

6 dflyNnf] /fduf8 6 46.50 20 lj;Nnf, rfd'08f, s';fkfgL

7 tNnf] /fduf8 7 44.35 5 rfd'08f, nsfGb|, ;fQnf, hDa'sfFw, nofl6ljGb|f;}gL

8 s0ff{nL gbL # 8 9.45 4 nofl6ljGb|f;}gL

9 kfb'sf vf]nf 9 66.50 3 a8nlDh, e}l/sflnsfy'd, rfd'08f, had'sfFw, s';fkfgL,

nofl6ljGb|f;}gL, kfb'sf:yfg

10 g]kf uf8 10 24.27 7 b"Nn', g]kf, kfb'sf:yfg

11 s0ff{nL gbL $ 11 23.85 17 gfpn]s6'jfn, g]kf

12 ;f]t] vf]nf 12 28.15 12 l5pFl8k';fsf]6, b"Nn', gfpn]s6'jfn, dflnsf

13 ;fgf] vf]nf 13 48.58 26 sfl;sfFw, s';fkfgL, /flgjg

14 uf]tL{ vf]nf 14 23.94 18 sfl;sfFw, /fgLjg

15 ej;}gL vf]nf 15 50.41 16 jfn'jf6f/, sfl;sfFw, /fgLjg

16 5fduf8 ! 16 66.16 11 a8fvf]nf, a8nlDh, ?d, e}/Lsflnsfy'd, /fgLjg, /fjtsf]6,

d]xntf]ln

17 tf/f3f6 vf]nf 17 42.51 9 a8fvf]nf, vl/u}/f, gf/fo0f g=kf

18 gfle:yfg 18 30.50 2 a8nlDh, b"Nn', udf}8L, kfb'sf:yfg, /fjtsf]6

19 5fduf8 @ 19 29.89 1 l5pl8k';fsf]6, udf}8L, uf}/L, sfne}/j, gf/fo0f g=kf

20 nf]xf]/] vf]nf ! 20 59.84 32 jfn'jf6f/, 4f/L

21 4f/L vf]nf 21 22.96 24 4f/L

22 kbd vf]nf 22 65.15 31 4f/L, sflnsf, gf}d'n]

23 nf]x/] vf]nf @ 23 21.62 27 jfn'jf6f/, gf}d'n], ;Nn]/L, tf]nL

24 rf}/f7f vf]nf 24 28.83 25 rf}/7f, ;Nn]/L, tf]nL

25 ljlg vf]nf 25 38.52 10 ejfgL, gf=g=kf, tf]nL

26 nf]x/] vf]nf # 26 37.37 22 ljGWojfl;lg, rf}/7f, gf=g=kf

8

qm=;+ pkhnfwf/ ;+s]t

gDa/

If]qkmn

-ju{ ls=ld_

k|fyldstf

qmd

;d]6\g] uflj;

27 ?d vf]nf 27 38.99 19 d]xntf]nL, ?d

28 plQ;oflg vf]nf 28 22.65 13 huGgfy, d]xntf]nL

29 ufpyL dfn'sf

vf]nf

29 41.70 38 huGgfy, s§L

30 s§L vf]nf 30 54.50 34 j8fe}/a, s§L, kugfy / ?d

31 nf]x/] vf]nf $ 31 33.40 15 j8fe}/a, j]nkf6f, nfFs'/L, gf/fo0f g=kf=

32 dy]n vf]nf 32 30.31 28 j]nkf6f, 8fF8fk/fh'n, nfFs'/L

33 xg]nf vf]nf 33 27.10 37 cjnk/fh'n, nsfGb|f

34 lknf8L vf]nf 34 58.55 40 cjnk/fh'n, s§L, nsfGb|f, lknf8L

35 dflyNnf] k/fh'n

vf]nf

35 24.04 39 cjnk/fh'n, uf]ugkfgL, lknf8L

36 rf]/ vf]nf 36 26.74 36 uf]ugkfgL

37 tNnf] k/fh'n

vf]nf

37 26.51 33 cjnk/fh'n, j/fx, 8fF8fk/fh'n

38 nf]x/] vf]nf % 38 15.90 8 uf}/L, sfne}/j, dflnsf

39 /flt vf]nf 39 27.43 35 j/fx, ;]/L

40 nf]x/] vf]nf ^ 40 20.50 14 j/fx, dflnsf

41 s0ff{nL % 41 27.78 41 v8\ujf8f, ;]/L

1511.8

Source: Ministry of Forest and Social Conservation, Department of Soil Conservation and Watershed

Management, District Soil Conservation Office (Dailekh, Dailekh District Sub-Watershed Prioritization) 2069

(2013)

9

gS;f @=@M b}n]v lhNnfsf] pkhnfwf/ If]q

;|f]tM SRTM DEM, USGS 2012

b}n]v lhNnfdf # j6f 7"nf hnfwf/ If]q 5g\ . nf]xf]/] vf]nfsf] hnfwf/ If]q ;j} eGbf 7"nf] 5 h;n] s'n If]qkmnsf] &)=# k|ltzt e"–efu cf]u6]sf] 5 . afFsL !! j6f ;fgf hnfwf/ If]qn] !@ k|ltzt e"–efu cf]u6]sf] 5 .

10

kl/R5]b ltg

hg;+Vof ljj/0f tyf k|If]k0f

#=! hg;+Vofsf] cfsf/

/fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^* sf] k|ltj]bg cg';f/ o; lhNnfsf] s'n 3/w'/L $*,(!( / hg;+Vof @,^!,&&)

/x]sf] 5 . h'g g]kfnsf] s'n hg;+Vofsf] em08} Ps k|ltzt xf] . lhNnfsf] s'n hg;+Vof dWo] k'?ifsf] ;+Vof

!,@^,(() -$*=%!_ k|ltzt / dlxnfsf] ;+Vof !,#$,&*) -%!=$(_ k|ltzt 5 . dlxnfsf] hg;+Vof k'?ifsf]

eGbf &,&() n] a9L 5 .

#=@ hg;+Vof a[l4b/

o; lhNnfsf] jflif{s hg;+Vof a[l4b/ !=% k|ltzt 5 . cf};t kl/jf/ ;+Vof %=# k|lt 3/w'/L /x]sf] 5 .

@)%* ;fnsf] hgu0fgfdf @,@%,@)! /x]sf] hg;+Vof bz jif{sf] cGt/fndf #^,%^( n] a9]sf] 5 .

lhNnfsf] hg;+Vof a[l4b/sf] ljj/0f tflnsf #=! df /flvPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+ #=! jflif{s hg;+Vof a[l4b/

hgu0fgf jif{

hg;+Vof hg;+Vof a[l4b/

3/w'/L k'?if dlxnf hDdf

@)%* 41,140 1,10,125 1,15,076 2,25,201 1.8

@)^* 48,919 1,26,990 1,34,780 2,61,770 1.5

;|f]tM /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^*, s]Gb|Lo tYofÍ ljefu

uflj;:t/Lo 3/w'/L tyf hg;+Vof ljj/0f cg';"rL ! df lbOPsf] 5 .

#=# hg;+Vof k|If]k0f

xfn sfod /x]sf] hg;+Vof a[l4b/ l:y/ /x]df cfjlws lhNnf ljsf; of]hgfsf] cGTo ;Dddf o; lhNnfsf]

hg;+Vof xfnsf] cfsf/df ##,!!@ yk eO{ @($**@ k'Ug] k|If]k0f ul/Psf] 5 . k|]If]lkt hg;+Vof ljj/0f

tflnsf #=@ df lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+ #=@ jflif{s hg;+Vof k|If]k0f

jif{ -lj=;+_ 2068 j[l4b/ 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076

hg;+Vof 2,61,770 1.5 2,73,727 2,77,833 2,82,000 2,86,230 29,0,524 2,94,882

Source: Environment statistics of Nepal 2013

#=$ hg;+Vofsf] cjoj ljZn]if0f

/fHoaf6 k|fKt ug]{ ;]jf ;'ljwf gful/sn] p;sf] kl~hs/0f clen]vsf] cfwf/df k|fKt ub{5 . x/]s

k|zf;lgs sfddf o;nfO{ clgjfo{ u/];Fu} JolQmut 36gf clen]v ug]{ sfo{ a9]sf] 5 . o; lhNnfsf] s'n

hg;+Vof dWo] dlxnfsf] ;+Vof k'?ifsf] eGbf w]/} 5 . t/ hGd / d[To' btf{sf] kl~hs/0f clen]v x]bf{

k'?ifsf] ;+Vof a9L b]lvG5 . cfwf/e"t ;]jf ;'ljwf, vfBfGg, u'0f:t/Lo lzIff / :jf:Yo ;'ljwfsf] nflu

lhNnfaf6 a;fO{ ;/]/ cGoq lhNnfdf hfg]sf] ;+Vof a9L /x]sf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= #=# JolQmut 36gf clen]v

hGd btf{ d[To' btf{ ljjfx

btf{

a;fO;/fO{ btf{

dlxnf k'?if hDdf dlxnf k'?if hDdf uPsf]

;+Vof

cfPsf]

;+Vof hDdf

5722 6143 11865 283 555 838 1480 2238 227 2465 ;|f]tM lhlj;, b}n]v, @)&!

11

b}n]v lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] k|sfzg u/]sf] @)&! a};fv b]lv r}q d;fGt ;Dd Ps jif{sf] a;fO;/fO{

;+Vof x]bf{ lhNnf cfpg] eGbf lhNnf 5f]8\g]sf] ;+Vof !) u'0ffn] al9 b]lvG5 -tflnsf #=#_ .

ljut !) jif{ -lj=;+= @)%*–@)^*_ sf] a;fO{ ;/fO{ cj:yf x]bf{ s'n hg;+Vofsf] @! k|ltzt lhNnf 5f8]/

uPsf] b]lvG5 h'g cToGt} 7"nf] ;+Vof -%%,))) hgf_ xf] tflnsf #=$_ . To;sf] t'ngfdf cGoqaf6 lhNnf

leq k|j]z ug]{sf] k|ltzt !=^ k|ltzt dfq /x]sf] b]lvG5 .

tflnsf g+= #=$ a;fO;/fO{sf] cj:yf

a;fO;/fO{ ug]{ hDdf hg;+Vof a;fO{;/fO{

k|ltzt -s'n hg;+Vof dWo]_ aflxl/g]sf] t'ngfdf k|j]z

ug]{ k|ltzt jflxl/g] k|j]z ug]{ jflxl/g] k|j]z ug]{

55,000 4,243 21.0% 1.6% -19.4% Source: Population Monograph of Nepal, volume I (populaton dynamics), CBS, 2014

#=% hg;+Vofsf] jgfj6

/fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^* sf] k|ltj]bg cg';f/ lhNnfsf] s'n hg;+Vof dWo] )–!$ jif{ pd]/ ;d"xsf]

hg;+Vof !,!@,)&! -$@=*_ k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . !%–%( jif{sf] hg;+Vof !,#@,$!% -%)=%_ k|ltzt / ^)

jif{ pd]/ kf/ u/]sfsf] hg;+Vof !&,@*$ -^=^_ k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . n}lËs cg'kft ($=@ 5 o;n] k'?ifsf]

eGbf dlxnfsf] ;+Vof a9L 5 eGg] hgfpF5 . pNn]lvt ltg pd]/ ;d"xdf dlxnfsf] hg;+Vof k|ltzt

qmdzM $(=^, %#=!%, %)=^) k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 -tflnsf #=%_ .

tflnsf g+= #=% pd]/, pd]/ ;d'x / lnË cg';f/sf] hg;+Vof ljj/0f

pd]/ ;d"x -jif{df_ hDdf k'?if Dflxnf

;Vof k|ltzt ;+Vof k|ltzt hDdf k|ltzt

00-04 35,304 13.49 18,017 14.19 17,287 12.83

05-09 38,835 14.84 19,470 15.33 19,365 14.37

10-14 37,932 14.49 18,930 14.91 19,002 14.1

15-19 29,393 11.23 14,056 11.07 15,337 11.38

20-24 21,395 8.17 9,459 7.45 11,936 8.86

25-29 17,746 6.78 7,779 6.13 9,967 7.4

30-34 13,666 5.22 6,180 4.87 7,486 5.55

35-39 13,479 5.15 6,252 4.92 7,227 5.36

40-44 11,542 4.41 5,468 4.31 6,074 4.51

45-49 9,872 3.77 4,826 3.8 5,046 3.74

50-54 8,475 3.24 4,417 3.48 4,058 3.01

55-59 6,847 2.62 3,599 2.83 3,248 2.41

60-64 7,221 2.76 3,440 2.71 3,781 2.81

65-69 4,663 1.78 2,331 1.84 2,332 1.73

70-74 2,807 1.07 1,419 1.12 1,388 1.03

75-79 1,499 0.57 817 0.64 682 0.51

80-84 733 0.28 340 0.27 393 0.29

85-89 247 0.09 146 0.12 101 0.07

90-94 69 0.03 33 0.03 36 0.03

95+ 45 0.02 11 0.01 34 0.03

hDdf 261,770 100 126,990 100 134,780 100


12

lrq g+= @ lhNnfsf] hg;+Vof lk/fld8

;|f]tM /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^*, s]tlj .

k|:t't lk/fld8n] b}n]v lhNnfdf k|hgg\ b/ cem} klg a9L g} /x]sf] b]vfp5 . $ jif{ eGbf sd pd]/

;d"xdf of] b/ sd x'b} uPsf] b]lvG5 . o; lhNnfdf cfl>t hg;+Vof -!$ jif{ d'gL / ^) jif{ dfyLsf]

pd]/ ;d"x_ $(=% k|ltzt blvG5 . o;sf] cy{ %)=% k|ltzt hg;+Vofsf] ;s[otfdf ;Dk"0f{ hg;+Vof e/

k/]sf] b]lvG5 . ^) jif{ eGbf dflysf] pd]/ ;d"xsf] hg;+Vof hDdf ^=^ k|ltzt dfq x'g'n] lhNnfjf;Lsf]

cf};t cfo' sd /x]sf] s'/fnfO{ O+lut u5{ .

#=^ hg;+Vofsf] ljt/0f -;x/L tyf u|fdL0f_

b}n]v lhNnfdf $( uflj; / @ j6f gu/kflnsf 5g\ . oxfF gu/kflnsf leq a;f]jf; ug]{ ;j} hg;+VofnfO{

zx/L hg;+Vof dflgPsf] 5 . oBlk gu/kflnsfsf] ;j} If]qdf ;x/L ;]jf ;'ljwf 5}g . To;/L ubf{ ;d]t

u|fdL0f If]qdf a;f]jf; ug]{ dflg;sf] ;+Vof sl/a *) k|ltzt 5 . 3/w'/L ;+Vofsf] cfwf/df gu/ If]qdf

!(=& k|ltzt 5 eg] ufpFdf &*=$ k|ltzt -tflnsf #=^_ .

tflnsf g+= #=^ hg;+Vofsf] ljt/0f ;x/L tyf u|fdL0f

qm=;+ uf=lj=;÷gkf 3/w'/L k|ltzt hg;+Vof

hDdf k|ltzt k'?if k|ltzt dlxnf k|ltzt

1 gkf÷;x/L 10,539 21.5 51,567 19.7 24,685 9.4 26,909 10.2

2 uflj;÷u|fdL0f 38,372 78.4 209288 79.9 101416 38.7 107845 41.9 3 ;+:yfut 4 0.01 915 0.34 889 0.33 26 0.009

hDdf 48,915 100 261,770 100 126,990 48 134,780 52 ;|f]tM /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^*, s]Gb|Lo tYofÍ ljefu

uflj; cg';f/sf] dlxnf k'?ifsf] hg;+Vof / 3/w'/L ;+Vof cg';"rL ! df lbO{Psf] 5 .

#=& hg3gTj

/fli6«o hgu0fgf @)%* sf] tYofÍ cg';f/ o; lhNnfsf] hg3gTj k|lt ju{ ls=ld sl/a !%) hgf /x]sf]

lyof]] . o;}u/L @)^* df !&$ hgf /x]sf] 5 -tflnsf #=&_ .

13

tflnsf g+= #=& hg3gTj ljj/0f

hgu0fgf jif{ 3/w'/L hg;+Vof If]qkmn cf};t kl/jf/ ;+Vof hg3gTj

2058 41,140 2,25,201 1,502 5.4 149.9

2068 48,919 2,61,770 1,502 5.3 174.2


#=* wd{sf cfwf/df hg;+Vof

s]Gb|Lo tYofÍ ljefun] k|sfzg u/]sf] @)^* sf] /fli6«o hgu0fgfsf] k|ltj]bg cg';f/ o; lhNnfdf (&

k|ltzt lxGb' wd{ dfGg] hg;+Vofsf] a;f]]af; b]lvG5 . o;sf ;fy} af}4, O:nfd, ls|l:rog, axO{, h}g wd{

dfGg]sf] ;+Vof ltg k|ltzt dfq /x]sf] 5 -tflnsf #=*_ .

Tfflnsf g+ #=* wfld{s cf:yfsf cfwf/df hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0f

wd{ 2058 2068

dlxnf k'?if hDdf k|ltzt dlxnf k'?if hDdf k|ltzt

lxGb' 93,583 93,364 186947 99.8 1,31,296 1,23,675 254971 97.4 af}4 99 66 165 0.1 2,605 2,495 5,100 1.9 O:nfd 89 96 185 0.1 230 229 459 0.2 ls/fFtL 0 1 1 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 lqml:rog 11 16 27 0.0 628 573 1,201 0.5 k|s[lt 0 0 0 0.0 4 4 8 0.0 h}g 22 17 39 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 cGo 12 24 36 0.0 17 14 31 0.0 hDdf 93,816 93,584 187400 100.0 1,34,780 1,26,990 261770 100.0

;|f]tM /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)%*÷@)^*, s]Gb|Lo tYofÍ ljefu

#=( hfltut hg;+Vof ljj/0f

/fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^* cg';f/ g]kfndf !@^ hfthfltsf] a;f]jf; ub{5g\ . o; dWo] b}n]v lhNnfdf @&

eGbf al9 k|sf/sf hfthflt af;f]af; ub}{ cfPsf] b]lvG5 . If]qL lhNnfsf] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] -#$=* k|ltzt_

hflt xf] . To;}u/L sfdL, 7s'/L qmdzM bf];|f] -!*=! k|ltzt_ / t];|f] -!$ k|ltzt_ hflt xf] . o; lhNnfdf

blntsf] hg;+Vof &),(%^ -@&=! k|ltzt_ 5 eg] cflbjfl; hghfltsf] @(,#%% -!!=! k|ltzt_ hgf /x]sf]

5 . df/jf8L, xhfd, lnDj', ;'g'jf/, 3lt{ cNk;+Vos hfltdf k5{g\ -tflnsf #=(_ .

Tfflnsf g+ #=( hfltut hg;+Vof ljj/0f

qm=;+= hfthflt k'?if dlxnf hDdf k|ltzt

1 If]qL 44,222 47,058 91,280 34.87 2 sfdL 23,590 24,861 48,451 18.51 3 7s'/L 17,778 19,038 36,816 14.06 4 a|fDx0f 13,895 14,592 28,487 10.88 5 du/ 11,816 12,397 24,213 9.25 6 bdfO{ 8f]nL 6,297 6,683 12,980 4.96 7 ;fsL{ 3,777 4,400 8,177 3.12 8 b:gfdL ;Gof;L 1,941 2,094 4,035 1.54 9 u'/ª 1,621 1,733 3,354 1.28 10 g]jf/ 423 393 816 0.31 11 afbL 392 406 798 0.30 12 d';ndfg 229 230 459 0.18 13 tdfª 213 172 385 0.15 14 s'dfn 151 149 300 0.11

14

qm=;+= hfthflt k'?if dlxnf hDdf k|ltzt

15 yf? 101 37 138 0.05 16 dfemL 44 39 83 0.03 17 /fO{ 33 21 54 0.02 18 nf]xf/ 28 16 44 0.02 19 ufOg] 23 18 41 0.02 20 t]nL 16 13 29 0.01 21 a/fO 16 13 29 0.01 22 ofbj 16 9 25 0.01 23 ;'g'jf/ 9 10 19 0.01 24 3tL{ e'h]n 5 11 16 0.01 25 xhfd 7fs'/ 11 5 16 0.01 26 lnDa' 6 6 12 0.00 27 df/jf8L 3 8 11 0.00 28 cGo blnt 231 246 477 0.18 29 cGo t/fO{ 49 51 100 0.04 30 Yffxf gePsf] cGo 54 71 125 0.05

hDdf 126,990 134,780 261,770 100.00


gf]6M uflj;:t/lo hfltut ljj/0f cg';"rL @ df lbO{Psf] 5 .

#=!) hg;+Vofsf] efiffut ljj/0f

/fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^* sf] k|ltj]bg cg';f/ g]kfndf !@# j6f efiff af]lnrfnLdf /x]sf] b]lvG5 eg] b}n]v

lhNnfdf !# hfthfltn] dfq cfˆgf] dft[efiff af]Ng] u/]sf]] b]lvG5 . h; dWo] g]kfnL efiff af]Ng] hg;+Vof

;a} eGbf a9L (&=( k|ltzt, bf];|f] / t];|f]df qmdzM du/ / u'?Ë ePsf] tYofÍn] b]vfp5 . hg;+Vofsf]

efiffut ljj/0f tflnsfdf #=!) pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= #=!) hg;+Vofsf] efiffut ljj/0f qm=;+ efiffefifL k'?if dlxnf hDdf k|ltzt

1 g]kfnL 124,326 131,943 256,269 97.9 2 du/ 1,908 2,110 4,018 1.53 3 u'?Ë 306 335 641 0.25 4 tfdfË 135 117 252 0.1 5 vfd 96 108 204 0.08 6 d}lynL 73 24 97 0.04 7 pb"{ 33 29 62 0.02 8 lxGbL 14 15 29 0.01 9 yf? 20 7 27 0.01 10 Eff]hk"/L 11 13 24 0.01

11 ;f+s]lts 10 10 20 0.01

12 g]jf/L 7 5 12 0 13 cGo 22 21 43 0.02

14 pNn]v gul/Psf] 29 43 72 0.03

hDdf 126,990 134,780 261,770 100


15

kl/R5]b –$

e"–pkof]u

$=! e"–pkof]u l:ylt

b}n]v lhNnfsf] s'n If]qkmn !,%)@ ju{ ls=ld= 5 . lxpF kg]{ pRr kxf8L efu b]lv kxf8L e"–efu / gbL

lsgf/sf a];L h:tf o; lhNnfdf ef}uf]lns ljljwtf /x]sf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] clwsf+z efu jgh+un eL/ /

r§fg, 3fF;] d}bfg tyf r/g If]qsf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . oxfFsf] %!=( k|ltzt e"–efu jg h+unn] 9fs]sf] 5 .

o; lhNnfdf v]tLofUo e"–efu sl/a @*=&! k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . k|fs[lts ;|f]t ;fwg / ax'd"No h8La'6L,

s[lif, hn;|f]t tyf ko{6g o; lhNnfsf] ljsf;sf ;DefJo ;|f]t x'g\ . lhNnfsf] e"–pkof]u l:ylt gS;f $=!

/ tflnsf $=! df lbOPsf] 5 .

gS;f $=!M b}n]v lhNnfsf] e"–pkof]u l:ylt

;|f]tM LRMP 1996, gfkL zfvf, sf7df8f}

16

tflnsf g+= $=! e"–pkof]usf] lsl;d

qm=; e"–pkof]usf] lsl;d If]qkmn -x]S6/df_ k|ltzt

! jgh+un If]q -emf8L a'6\ofg ;d]t_ 78026 51.95

@ r/g If]q 3698 2.46

# s[lif If]q 43121 28.71

$ cGo -r§fg, lxFp, gbL, vf]nf_ 25355 16.88

hDdf s'n If]qkmn 150200 100.00

;|f]tM GIS Calculation, LRMP 1996, gfkL zfvf, sf7df8f}

$=@ e"–If]q 6f]kf]u|fkmL

hldgsf] le/fnf]kgn] hldgsf] cfly{s tyf jftfj/0fLo pTkfbsTjnfO{ ;+s]t ub{5 . hldgsf] sd

le/fnf]kgdf jftfj/0fLo x|f; vf;u/L e"–Ifo Go"g x'g] x'gfn] cfly{s b[li6sf]0fjf6 pTkfbgzLnsf]

?kdf k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 . hlt hlt le/fnf]kg a9\b} hfG5 Toltg} hldgsf] pkfb]otf klg sd x'b}

hfG5 . b}n]v lhNnf ;d'b| ;txaf6 Go"gtd prfO %^% ld6/ -v8\sfa8f uflj; jf8{ g+= & sf] s0ff{nL

gbLsf] lsgf/ clGtd efu_ b]vL plwstd prfO $,)#& ld6/ -sflnsf uflj; jf8{ g+= * dxfa'n]s_ sf]

prfOdf km}lnPsf] 5 .

17

gS;f $=@M le/fnf]kgsf] cfwf/df b}n]v

;|f]tM SRTM DEM, USGS, 2012

United Stages Geological Survey n] ;g\ @)!@ df ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] Shuttle Radar Topography Mission

(SRTM) sf] Digital Elevation Model (DEM) sf] cfwf/df tof/ kfl/Psf] gS;f -$=@_ cg';f/ lhNnfsf] dWo

If]q cyjf ;b/d'sfd cf;kf;sf If]qdf s]lx dfqdf kmfF6 b]lvG5g . To;/Lg} b'Nn' gu/kflnsfsf] klZrd

blIf0f If]q / tf]nLh};L / hDd'sfFw larsf] If]qdf klg o:tf] If]q b]Vg kfO{G5 .

$=# ef}uf]lns df]x8f (Aspect)

hldg stf kmls{Psf] 5 eGg] s'/fn] klg Tofxfsf] hghLjg / cfly{s lqmofsnfkdf k|efj kfb{5 . g]kfn

k[YjLsf] pQ/L uf]nw{sf] @#=% l8u|Lsf] ss{6 /]vf eGbf klg pQ/df kb{5 . ;fdfGotM of] If]qdf ;"o{ blIf0f

k"j{af6 blIf0f klZrd lt/sf] lbzfdf ofqf ug]{ x'Fbf k"j{ / blIf0f kmls{Psf] If]q al9 ;'Vvf / klZrd / pQ/

kms]{sf] If]q ;]lknf] x'g] ub{5 . cf]l;nf] If]q kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/L v]tLsf] nflu pQd dflgG5 . ;'Vvf If]q

df};dL v]tLsf] nflu pko'Qm x'G5 .

18

gS;f $=# lhNnfsf] ef}ulns df]x8f (Aspect)


tflnsf g+= $=@ df]x8f cg';f/ w/ftnLo jlu{s/0f

hldgsf] df]x8f If]qkmn -ju{ lsld_ k|ltzt

pQ/ 197.66 13.2%

pQ/–k"j{ 145.56 9.7%

k"j{ 146.76 9.8%

blIf0f–k"j{ 175.97 11.7%

blIf0f 188.57 12.6%

blIf0f–klZrd 222.84 14.8%

klZrd 211.23 14.1%

pQ/–klZrd 213.42 14.2%

hDdf 1502.00 100.0


b}n]v lhNnfdf k"j{ / blIf0f kms]{sf] e"efu $! k|ltzt 5 eg] afFsL If]q ;fdfGo ?kdf ;]lknf] If]qdf kb{5

-gS;f $=@ / tflnsf $=#_ .

19

kl/R5]b – %

;x/Ls/0f tyf a:tL ljsf;sf] :j?k

%=! ;x/Ls/0f

lhNnfdf ;8s oftfoftsf] ljsf;;Fu} ;x/L ljsf;sf] qmd klg a9]sf] 5 . xfn lhNnfdf gf/fo0f / b'Nn'

u/L b'O j6f gu/kflnsf 5g\ . o;} lhNnfsf] /fsd s0ff{nLnfO{ g]kfn ;/sf/n] Jojl:yt ;x/ (Satellite

City) sf] ?kdf ljsf; ug]{ of]hgf cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] gf}d'n]df gd'gf a:tL of]hgf sfo{qmd nfu'

ePsf] 5 . ljleGg uflj;sf ljleGg :yfgdf kSsL lgdf{0fsf sfo{ e}/x]sf] 5 . To;/L g} lghL tyf

;fd'bflos If]qaf6 sn]h / d]l8sn klg aGb}5 . Jofkf/ Joj;fo tyf cfˆgf afnaRrfsf] lzIffsf] nflu

lhNnf ;b/d'sfd / gu/kflnsfdf a:g]sf] ;+Vof a9\bf] 5 . o:tf sf/0faf6 ahf/ s]Gb| / ;b/d'sfddf

hgrfk a9\g yfn]sf] 5 . kl/0ffd :j?k o:tf 7fpFdf kfgL, aQL, 9n tyf kmf]x/ Joj:yfkgdf ;d:of

b]vf kg{ yfn]sf]] 5 .

oftfoftsf] ljsf; ;+u} Joj;flos cj;/sf] a[l4n] lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf ;fgf tyf demf}nf ahf/

s]Gb|sf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 . ahf/ s]Gb| ;DaGwL ljj/0f tflnsf %=! df lbOPsf] 5 .

Tfflnsf g+ %=! lhNnfsf] k|d'v ahf/ s]Gb|

qm=;+ ahf/ s]Gb| ahf/ s]Gb|df ;xh kx'Fr ePsf uflj;

1 lv8\sLHo'nf lkknsf]]6, c5fd, sflnsf]6

2 /fsd l;+uf;}g, /fsd s0ff{nL, ltn]kf6f, c5fd, lkknsf]6

3 6'lgau/ l;uf}8L, c5fd

4 /fd3f6 ;fQnf, nof6LljGb|;}gL, tf]lnh};L, nsfGb|f, la;Nnf, rfd'G8f

5 tNnf] 8'Ë]Zj/ gfpn] s6'jfn, g]kf, v8\sfjf8f, a/fx, l5pF8L k';fsf]6, dflnsf, c5fd

6 dflyNnf] 8'Ë]Zj/ 8fF8fk/fh'n, uf}/L, a/fx, dflnsf, lknf8L, cjnk/fh'n, lknf8L, uf]ugkfgL, nflnsfF8f

7 r'k|f ahf/ a]nkf6f, sfne}/a, gf/fo0f gu/kflnsf, nfFs'/L, a8fe}/a

8 b}n]v ahf/ rf}/f7f, gf/fo0f gu/kflnsf, ljgWofjfl;gL, udf}8L, /fjtsf]6, vl/u}/f

9 b'Nn' kfb'sf, a8fnDhL, g]kf, b'Nn', gfpn]s6'jfn, l5pF8Lk';fsf]6, e}/Lsflnsfy'd

10 8fF8Ldf8L rfd'G8f, e}/L sflnsfy'd, s'zfkfgL, sflzsfFw, /fjtsf]6

11 s'zfkfgL s'zfkfgL, rfd'G8f

12 a]:t8f ?d, kugfy, huGgfy, d]x]ntf]nL, s§L, a8fe}/a, hfh/sf]6 lhNnf ;d]t

13 gf}d'n] sflnsf, gf}d'n], åf/L, afn'jf6f/, ;Nn]/L, tf]nL rf}/f7f

14 u'F/f;] ;]/L, v8\sfjf8f, a/fx, uf]ugkfgL, cjnk/fh'n

15 sfG5L ahf/ uf]ugkfgL, lknf8L

16 w/dkf]v/f lknf8L, sfln8fF8f

17 u}8fafh /fgLjg, afF;L, vl/u}/f, afn'jf6f/

18 e}F;Lvf]/ vl/u}/f, ejfgL, gf/fo0f gu/kflnsf, /fgLjg

19 7fF6LsfFw nsfGb|f, hDa'sfFw, rfd'G8f

20 lhNnfg] ahf/ uf]ugkfgL, lknf8L, nflnsfF8f

;|f]tM lhNnf pBd ljsf; /0fgLlts of]hgf b}n]v,@)&!÷)&@ b]lv @)&%÷)&^

%=@ ;x/L tyf u|fdL0f If]qdf cfjf; l:ylt

b}n]v lhNnfdf $( uflj; / @ j6f gu/kflnsf 5g\ . gu/kflnsf leq a;f]jf; ug]{ hg;+Vof sl/a @)

k|ltzt 5 . 3/w'/L ;+Vofsf] cfwf/df gu/ If]qdf @!=% k|ltzt 5 eg] ufpFdf &*=% k|ltzt . ahf/

If]qdf kSsL 3/sf] lgdf{0fsf ;fy} a:tL ljsf; PsLs[t ?kdf a9]sf] 5 t/ klg ;]jf tyf ;'ljwf eg]

PsLs[t ?kn] lng ;Sg] cj:yf cem} e};s]sf] 5}g . ;x/L If]qdf cJojl:yt ?kdf ahf/Ls/0f a9]sf] 5 .

20

;/;kmfO{ / 9n lgsf; Jojl:yt 5}g . u|fdL0f If]qdf sRrL 3/sf] afx'Notf 5 . PsLs[t a:tL ljsf;sf]

cjwf/0ffn] d't{ ?k lng ;s]sf] b]lvb}g To;}n] a:tL 5l/P/ /x]sf 5g\ .

%=# a:tL ljsf;sf] :j?k

hl6n ef}uf]lns :j?ksf sf/0f lhNnfdf a:tL 5l/P/ /x]sf 5g\ . o;sf/0f ljsf;sf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug{

sl7g / k|ltJolQm nfut vr{ a9\g], ;|f]t / ;fwgsf] pRrtd\ k|of]u ug{ ufx|f] x'g], ;]jf ;'ljwfsf] :t/ Go"g

x'g] / k|ltkmn tyf pknlAw Go"g x'g] ;d:of oyfjt 5g\ . o; lhNnfsf] hg3gTj !&$ k|lt ju{ ls=ld=

/x]sf] 5 . /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^* cg';f/ lhNnfdf lghL :jfldTj ePsf ePsf 3/w'/Ldf a:g] (^ k|ltzt

/x]sf] 5 . ef8fsf] 3/df a:g]sf] ;+Vof # k|ltzt 5 . 3/sf] husf] cfwf/df x]bf{ o; lhNnfsf sl/a (^=^

k|ltzt 3/ sRrL / 9'+uf df6f]n] ag]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L 5fgfsf] k|sf/sf] cfwf/df %! k|ltzt w/sf] 5fgfdf

6fon / :n]6sf] k|of]u ePsf] kfOG5 . 3/sf] aflx/L ufx|f]sf] cfwf/df x]bf (% k|ltzt 3/sf] ufx|f] df6f],

9'+uf, O{6fn] ag]sf] 5 eg] @=$ k|ltzt 3/sf] ufx|f] l;d]G6, 9'+uf÷O{6faf6 ag]sf] kfOG5 -tflnsf %=@_ .

Tfflnsf g+= %=@ 3/sf] lsl;dsf] cfwf/df 3/w'/L ;+Vof ljt/0f

lsl;dsf] cfwf/ 3/sf] lsl;d 3/w'/L ;+Vof k|ltzt

3/sf] husf] cfwf/

df6f], 9'+uf, O{6f 47,276 96.6

l;d]G6, 9'+uf÷O{6f 537 1.1

RCC vDaf 370 0.8

sf7sf] vDaf 303 0.6

cGo 25 0.1

gv'n]sf] 404 0.8

hDdf 48,915 100.0

3/sf] aflx/L kvf{n

df6f], 9'+uf, O{6f 46,682 95.4

l;d]G6, 9'+uf÷O{6f 1,192 2.4

sf7 505 1.0

afF; 65 0.1

sfrf] O{6f 7 0.0

cGo 32 0.1

gv'n]sf] 432 0.9

hDdf 48,915 100.0

5fgfsf] k|sf/

v/ 14,083 28.8

h:tfkftf 4,174 8.5

6fon÷:n]6 25,955 53.1

RCC 956 2.0

sf7 70 0.1

df6f] 2,767 5.7

cGo 468 1.0

gv'n]sf] 442 0.9

hDdf 48,915 100

;|f]tM /fli6«o hgu0fgf, @)^*

21

kl/R5]b ^

lhNnfsf] cfly{s tyf /f]huf/L l:ylt

lhNnf cy{tGqsf] ;+/rgfTds :j?k

lhNnfsf] k|d'v cfly{s ;|f]tsf] cfwf/ s[lif xf] . tyflk lhNnfdf Joj;flos s[lif v]tL k|0ffnLsf] ljsf;

e};s]sf] 5}g . oftfoft ljsf;;Fu} s[lif pTkfbgn] ahf/ ;Ddsf] kx'Fr a9fpg ;Sg] ePsf] x'Fbf s[lif

If]qnfO{ Joj;flos / cfw'lgsLs/0f jgfpFb} ;du| lhNnfsf] cfly{s cj:yfnfO{ cfTdlge{/ jgfpg ;lsg]

;Defjgf /x]sf] 5 . oxfF Jofkf/ Joj;fo 3/]n' tyf :yfgLo, ;fgf tyf demf}nf pBf]u klg ;~rfngdf

/x]sf 5g\ . s[lif k]zfsf] cnjf lghfdtL ;]jf, lzIf0f k]zf, Jofkf/ / a}b]lzs /f]huf/ lhNnfsf] cy{tGqdf

dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]Ng] If]q x'g\\ . lhNnfsf] cfly{s cj:yfnfO{ k|ltlalDat ug]{ ljleGg ;"rsfÍ tflnsf ^=!

df lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= ^=! cfly{s pTkfbg ;"rs

qm=;= ljj/0f OsfO{ g]kfn b}n]v

1 s[lif tyf jg ?= bz nfvdf 473,270 4,223 2 dT:okfng ?= bz nfvdf 4,879 - 3 vfgL tyf 9+'ufvfgL ?= bz nfvdf 6,956 38 4 sn sf/vfgf ?= bz nfvdf 80,531 130 5 ljB't, UofF; tyf kfgL ?= bz nfvdf 16,001 10

6 lgdf{0f ?= bz nfvdf 89,356 531 7 v'b|f / yf]s Aofkf/ ?= bz nfvdf 179,306 990 8 xf]6n tyf /]i6'/f ?= bz nfvdf 21,057 93

9 oftfoft, ;~rf/ tyf e08f/0f ?= bz nfvdf 105,834 358

10 ljQ dWo:ytf ?= bz nfvdf 50,111 17

11 l/on :6]6, ef8f / Jofkf/ lqmofknfk ?= bz nfvdf 106,236 431 12 ;fj{hlgs k|zf;g / /Iff ?= bz nfvdf 24,830 170 13 lzIff ?= bz nfvdf 67,739 288 14 :jf:Yo / ;fdflhs ;]jf ?= bz nfvdf 16,992 139 15 ;fd'bflos, ;fdflhs / JolQmut ;]jf ?= bz nfvdf 46,947 94 16 s'n cy{tGq ck|ToIf ?kdf Jofkf/

dWo:ytf;lxt ;dfj]z -s'n d"No clea[l4_

?= bz nfvdf 1,290,047 7,509

17 cfwf/e't d"nodf s'n cy{tGq -s'n d"No

clea[l4_

?= bz nfvdf

1,248,482 7,267

18 ahf/ d"Nodf s'n ufx{Yo pTkfbg ?= bz nfvdf 1,366,953 7,956 19 sf/s cfo ?= bz nfvdf 7,549 56 20 s'n /fli6«o cfo ?= bz nfvdf 1,374,503 8,012 21 hg;+Vof -@)^* CBS_ hgf 26,494,504 261,770 22 ahf/ d"Nodf k|ltAolQm cfo ?= 51,879 30,609 23 k|ltAolQm cfo US $ 718 424 24 k|ltAolQm cfo PPP US $ 1,160 684

;|f]tM dfgj ljsf; ;"rsfÍ 2014

22

^=@ s[lif tyf l;FrfO{

^=@=! df6f]sf] jgfj6

lhNnfdf df6f]sf] jgfj6 anf}6], bf]d6 / gbL glhssf 6f/df kfFuf] df6f] kfOG5 . kxf8L lhNnf ePsf] x'Fbf

o; If]qdf lg; / s8f r§fgaf6 jg]sf] df6f] a9L dfqfdf kfOG5 . -b}n]v lhNnfsf] df6f]sf] pj{/fzlQm gS;f,

@)&)_ .

^=@=@ df6f]sf] pj{/tf

afnL la?jfnfO{ x's{g, km'Ng / kmNg ljleGg !^ k|sf/sf kf]ifs tTjsf] cfjZostf kb{5 . oL kf]ifs tTj

dWo] gfO6«f]hg, km:kmf]/;, kf]]6f; nufot !# tTj la?jfnfO{ df6f]af6 k|fKt x'g] x'Fbf df6f]sf] pj{/fzlQm yfxf

kfpg' cfjZos 5 . o; lhNnfsf] df6f]sf] pj{/fzlQmsf] l:yltnfO{ x]bf{ gfO6«f]hg dWod, km:kmf]/; / kf]6f;

clws, k|fËfl/s kbfy{ dWod /x]sf] 5 . w]/}h;f] hUufsf] df6f] clDno /x]sf] 5 -b}n]v lhNnfsf] df6f]sf]

pj{/fzlQm gS;f, @)&)_ . df6f]sf] pj{/fzlQm cg';f/ wfg, ux'F, kmnkm"n, ds}, sf]bf], e6df; nufot

abfd h:tf sf];]jfnLsf ;fy} lrof slkm / kmnkm"n v]ltsf nflu oxfFsf] df6f] pko'Qm dflgG5 .

^=@=# v]tL ul/Psf] hldg

kfFr aif{df lhNnfdf pTkfbg ul/g] k|d'v vfB afnLsf] pTkfbg If]qkmnsf] tYofÍ x]bf{ ds} nufOg] If]qkmn

cf=j= ljut kfFr jif{df @)) x]S6/n]] a9]sf] b]lvG5 . To;}ul/ ux'F / wfg nufpg] If]qkmndf qmdzM ^)),

@)) x]S6/n] lu/fj6 cfPsf] kfOG5 . ;du|df cf=j= @)^^÷^& b]lv @)&)÷&! ;Dddf k|d'v vfB afnLn]

;d]6]sf] If]qkmndf ^)& x]S6/n] sdL x'g cfPsf] 5 -tflnsf ^=@_ .

tflnsf g+= ^=@ v]tL ul/Psf] hldgsf] ljj/0f

qm=;+ afnL k|sf/

v]tL u/]sf] If]qkmn -x]_ jflif{s ljj/0f

2066÷67 2067÷68 2068÷69 2069÷70 2070÷71

! ux'F 22,100 22,100 22,100 21,850 21,500

@ ds} 19,950 20,150 20,150 20,150 20,150

# wfg 8,507 8,507 8,507 8,507 8,307

$ sf]bf] 2,422 2,422 2,422 2,422 2,422

% hf} 195 195 195 195 197

^ hDdf 53,174 53,374 53,374 53,124 52,576

;|f]tM lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!

gf]6M Pp6} hldgdf Ps eGbf al9 k6s v]tL ul/g] ePsf]n] s'n v]tLof]Uo hldgsf] If]qkmn eGbf v]tL ul/Psf] hldgsf]

If]qkmn al9 ePsf] b]lvPsf] 5 .

^=@=$ l;FrfO{

o; lhNnfsf] s'n e"ld !%),@)) x]S6/ dWo] sl/j $#,!@! x]S6/ cyf{t\ -@*=& k|ltzt_ e"—efu

v]tLof]Uo /x]sf] cg'dfg 5 . v]tL x'g ;Sg] hldg dWo] ($!( x]S6/ cyf{t\ -@!=* k|ltzt_ hldgdf dfq

l;FrfO{ ;'ljwf k'u]sf] 5 -tflnsf ^=#_ . l;l~rt If]qkmn Go"g /x]sf]n] clwsf+z s[lif sfo{sf] nflu cfsfz]

kfgLdf lge{/ ug{' kg]{ cj:yf 5 . To;}sf/0f o; lhNnfsf] s[lif pTkfbsTjdf sdL eP/ cGo lhNnfaf6

vfBfGg cfk'lt{ ug'{ k/]sf] 5 .

Tfflnsf g+= ^=# lhNnfdf l;FrfOsf] cj:yf

qm=;+ hldgsf] jlu{s/0f If]qkmn -x]S6/_ k|ltzt

! l;FrfO ;'ljwf k'u]sf] If]qkmn 9419 21.8

@ afx|} dlxgf l;FrfO ;'ljwf k'u]sf] If]qkmn 2476 26.1

# df}ifdL l;FrfO ;'ljwf k'u]sf] If]qkmn 6885 73.9

$ s'n v]tLof]Uo hldg 43,121 100

;|f]tM lhs[ljsf, b}n]v, @)&!

23

^=@=% s[lif pTkfbg tyf pTkfbsTj

ux'F, ds}, wfg, sf]bf] hf} tyf kmfk/ o; lhNnfsf] k|d'v vfBfGg afnL x'g\ . v]tL ul/Psf] If]qkmnsf]

cfwf/df ux'F cGo afnLsf] eGbf a9L If]qdf v]tL ul/Psf] b]lvG5 . t/ pNkfbgsf] cfwf/df x]bf{ ds} ;j}

eGbf a9L pTkfbg x'g] b]lvG5 . To;}u/L pTkfbsTjsf] cfwf/df wfgn] cGo afnLsf] eGbf a9L pTkfbg

lbg] b]lvG5 -tflnsf ^=$_ .

tflnsf g+= ^=$ -s_ s[lif pTkfbg l:ylt

qm=;=+ s[lif afnLsf] k|sf/ Aflif{s pTkfbg -d]=6_ k|ltzt

1 ux'F 29,837 31.24

2 ds} 37,291 39.04

3 Wffg 25,464 26.66

4 sf]bf] 2,643 2.767

5 hf} 257 0.269

6 kmfk/ 19 0.02

hDdf 95,511 100


lhNnfsf] pTkfbsTjnfO{ x]bf{ Kofh, cb'jf, cfn' / a];f/sf] pTkfbsTj /fd|f] /x]sf] b]lvG5 . vfBfGg afnLsf]

pTkfbsTj eg] Tolt pT;fxhgs b]lvb}g -tflnsf ^=$= s_ lhNnfdf oftfotsf] ljsf;;Fu} Joj;flos

s[lifsf] ;Defjgf a9]sf] a]nf oL Joj;flos jflnsf] pTkfbsTj al9 x'g' pT;fxhgs s'/f xf] .

tflnsf g+= ^=$ -v_ s[lif pTkfbsTj ljj/0f

qm=;+ ljj/0f OsfO{ xfnsf] cj:yf

1 wfgsf] pTkfbsTj d]=6=÷x]= 3.07

2 ds} pTkfbsTj d]=6=÷x]= 1.85

3 uxF' pTkfbsTj d]=6=÷x]= 1.39

4 sf]bf] pTkfbsTj d]=6=÷x]= 1.09

5 kmfk/ pTkfbsTj d]=6=÷x]= 0.7

6 cfn' pTkfbsTj d]=6=÷x]= 11.19

7 cb'jf pTkfbsTj d]=6=÷x]= 13.4

8 j];f/ pTkfbsTj d]=6=÷x]= 10.37

9 v';f{gL pTkfbsTj d]=6=÷x]= 2.24

10 n;'g pTkfbsTj d]=6=÷x]= 5.97

11 Kofh pTkfbsTj d]=6=÷x]= 16


^=@=^ vfBfGg ;'/Iffsf] l:ylt

lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no b}n]vn] tof/ kf/]sf] cf=j= )&)÷&! sf] vfBfGg jf;nftsf] ljj/0f cg';f/

lhNnfsf] s'n jflif{s vfBfGg pTkfbg $&,&^* d]=6= 5 . o; lhNnfnfO{ jflif{s %@,^!% d]=6 vfBfGg

cfj:os kg]{ b]lvG5 . lhNnfsf] gk'u vfBfGg kl/0ffd $,*$* d]=6= /x]sf] 5 -tflnsf ^=%_.

tflnsf g+= ^=% vfB jf;nft cf=j= )&)÷&!

qm=;+ ljj/0f O{sfO{ kl/df0f

! Vffgof]Uo art vfBfGg kl/df0f -v'b pkef]Uo vfBfGg pTkfbg_ d]= 6 47,768

@ lhNnfsf] s'n hg;+Vof -tYofÍ ljefu @)^*_ hgf 261,770

# k|ltAolQm cfjZos vfBfGg s]=hL=jflif{s 201

$ lhNnfnfO{ rflxg] cfjZos vfBfGg -@)^* sf] hg;+Vof ×@)!÷!)))_ d]= 6 52,615

24

qm=;+ ljj/0f O{sfO{ kl/df0f

% vfBfGg gk'u kl/df0f d]= 6 4848


^=@=& lhNnfsf] d'Vo s[lif ultljlw

lhNnfsf] k|d'v cfly{s If]q s[lif xf] . o; lhNnfdf ;'Gtnf hftsf kmnkm"n ljsf;sf] /fd|f] ;Defjgf

b]lvG5 . vfBfGGf afnLsf] pTkfbg cf=j= @)^^÷^& b]lv @)&)÷)&! ;Ddsf] ;dofjlwdf @,@^@ d]=6= n]

sdL ePsf] b]lvG5 . To;}u/L vfBfGg jfnLsf] If]qkmn ljut % jif{sf] cjlwdf %&! x]S6/n] 36]sf] b]lvG5

. lhNnfdf vfBfGGf afnL pTkfbgdf eGbf gub] tyf t/sf/L / kmnkm"n d;nf afnLdf s[ifssf] cfsif{0f

a9\g uO{ pTkfbgdf a[l4 ePsf] b]lvG5 . lhNnfsf] d'Vo s[lif ultljlw tflnsf ^=^ df lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= ^=^ lhNnfsf] d'Vo s[lif ultljlw

qm=;+ ljj/0f OsfO 2066÷67 2067÷68 2068÷69 2069÷70 2070÷71

1 ;fgf l;FrfO{ If]qkmn lj:tf/ x]S6/ 43 62 121 148 291

2 ;'Gtnf hft kmnkm"n ljsf;

cfof]hgf x]S6/ 521 534 541 541 595

3 ;'Gtnf hft kmnkm"n pTkfbg d]= 6 4,325 4,505 3,049 4,999 5,985

4 Jofj;flos t/sf/L ljsf;

cfof]hgf x]S6/ 2,480 2,503 2,517 2,524 2,565

5 t/sf/L pTkfbg d]= 6 28,356 27,801 27,988 28,064 28,533

6 cfn' ;|f]t s]Gb| tyf cfn'

pTkfbg cfof]hgf x]S6/ 1,600 1,600 1,600 1,600 1,635

7 cfn' pTkfbg d]= 6 18,700 20,014 20,141 19,724 17,695

8 ;3g afnL ljsf; tyf

pTkfbsTj a[l4 cfof]hgf x]S6/ 53,174 53,374 53,374 53,153 52,603

9 vfBfGg afnLsf] pTkfbg d]= 6 97,773 98,857 98,870 91,079 95,511

10 cn}}+rL v]tL lj:tf/ x]S6/ 20 20 20 21 21


^=@=* s[lif ;]jf s]Gb|sf] ljj/0f

lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{non] s[lif If]qsf] lasf; tyf lj:tf/ ug{ lhNnfsf] ljleGg ^ :yfgdf s[lif ;]jf

s]Gb| ;~rfng ul//x]sf] 5 -tflnsf ^=&_ . /fhg}lts ?kdf lhNnfnfO{ !! Onfsfdf ljefhg ul/Ptf klg

^ j6f ;]jf s]Gb|af6 g} ;j} If]qnfO{ ;]jf lbg' kl//x]sf] 5 .

Tfflnsf g+= ^=& -s_ s[lif ;]jf s]Gb|sf] ljj/0f

qm=;= ;]jf s]Gb|sf]

gfd

s]Gb|af6 b'/L -

sf]ifdf_

;]jf s]Gb| cGtu{tsf uflj;

! Gff}d"n] 8 tf]nL, gf}d'n], jfn'jf6f/, rf}/f7f, åf/L, ;Nn]/L, sflnsf

@ j]:t8f 6 kugfy, ?d, d]x]ntf]nL, hugfy, ljGWofjfl;gL, s6\6L, j8fe}/j

# ;Dks{ s]Gb|

gf/fo0f

;b/d'sfd gf=g=kf=, jfF;L, j8fvf]nf, /fgLjg, sf;Lsfw, ejfgL, v/Lu}/f

$ 8'Ë]Zj/ 7 cjnk/fh'n, 8fF8fk/fh'n, j/fxf, v8ujf8f, ;]/L, uf]ugkfgL, lknf8L,

nfnLsfF8f, j]nkf6f, nfs'/L

% b'Nn' 6 b'Nn' g=kf= uf}/L, dflnsf, sfne}/a, udf}8L, /fjtsf]6, e}/L sflnsfy'd,

s';fkfgL

^ hDa'sfFw 13 hDa'sfFw, Nof6LljGb|f;}gL, rfd'08f, nfsfGb|f, lj;Nnf

& /fsd s0ff{nL 22 l;uf}8L, /fsd s0ff{nL, ltn]kf6f, lkknsf]6, l;+uf;}g, tf]nLh};L , ;fQnf

;|f]tM lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, b}n]v @)&@

25

lhNnfdf s[lif pTkfbg / o;sf] pTkfbsTj a9fpg lhNnf l:yt lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, Pp6f s[lif

cg';Gwfg s]Gb|, ^ j6f s[lif ;]jf s]Gb|, Pp6f s[lif ;Dks{ s]Gb| tyf ^# j6f s[lif ;xsf/L :yfkgf eO{

sfof{Gjogdf cfPsf 5g\ .

tflnsf ^=& -v_ s[lif ;]jfsf] ljj/0f

qm=;= ;]jfsf] k|sf/ OsfO{ ;+Vof

1 s[lif ahf/ ;ldlt ;+hfn ;+Vof 7

2 s[lif ;xsf/L ;+Vof 63

3 s[lif tflnd tyf cg';Gwfg s]Gb| ;+Vof 1

4 s[lif ;]jf÷;Dks{ s]Gb| ;+Vof 7

5 l:y/ ahf/ d"Nosf] cfwf/df k|lt JolQm cfo 7200

6 Joj;foLs s[ifs ;+Vof 11,500

;|f]tM lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, b}n]v @)&@

^=@=( s[lif ks]6 If]q

lhNnfsf] s[lif ljsf;sf] ;Defjgf hnjfo' / e"–agf}6sf] cfwf/df ljleGg s[lifhGo jfnLsf] ks]6 If]q

lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] 5 . -gS;f ^=!_ .

gS;f ^=! s[lif ks]6 If]q

;|f]tM ;|f]tM lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!

26

lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{non] ef}uf]lns tyf hnjfo' cg';f/ k|d'v vfBGg afnL / t/sf/L tyf kmnkm'n

ks]6 If]q 5'6\ofP/ pTkfbgnfO{ Joj;flos agfpg pGgt lap, k|ljlw / k|fljlws ;xof]u pknAw u/fpFb}

cfPsf] 5 . s[lifsf ks]6 If]qsf] ljj/0f tflnsf ^=* df lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= ^=* s[lif ks]6 If]qsf] ljj/0f

qm=;+ k|d'v afnL ks]6 If]q cGt{utsf uflj;

1 t/sf/L gf=g=kf, rf}/f7f, /fsd s0ff{nL, hDa'sfFw, kugfy, uf]ugkfgL, ;]/L, sf/e}/a / b'=g=kf=

2 ;'Gtnf / sfult udf}8L, b'Nn', nfs'/L, hDa'sfFw,

3 cfn' uf]ugkfgL, ;Nn]/L, ejfgL, rfd'G8f

4 d;nfafnL kugfy, ?d, s§L, b'Nn', dflnsf

5 ;3g afnL 8fF8fk/fh'n, j8fvf]nf, afF;L, /fjtsf]6, ltn]kf6f, gf}d'n]


^=@=!) kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/Lsf] pTkfbg ;Defljt If]q

o; lhNnfdf d'Vo u/]/ ;'Gtnf, h'gf/, cfFk, lnrL, sfutL, s]/f, gf:ktL / cf]v/ h:tf kmnkm"nsf]

pTkfbg x'G5 . ef}uf]lns ljz]iftf cg';f/ lhNnfsf] clwsf+z If]q kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/L v]tLsf]

;Defjgfo'Qm b]lvG5 . ljleGg hftsf kmnk"mn pTkfbg x'g ;Sg] ;Defljt If]q tflnsf ^=!) df lbOPsf]

5 .

tflnsf g+= ^=( kmnkm"n pTkfbgsf ;Defljt If]q

qm=;= kmnkm"n÷t/sf/L :yfg

1 ;'Gtnf b'gkf, nfFs'/L, uf]ugkfgL, rfd'08f, lj;Nnf, tf]nLh};L, l;xf;}g, ltn]kf6f, gfgkf, cjnk/fh'n,

8fF8fk/fh'n, ;]/L, j/fx, v8\ujf8f

2 h'gf/ b'gkf, nfs'/L, uf]ugkfgL, rfd'08f, lj;Nnf, tf]nLh};L, l;xf;}g, ltn]kf6f, gfgkf, cjnk/fh'n,

8fF8fk/fh'n, ;]/L ,j/fx, v8ujf8f

3 cfFk, lnrL b'gkf, gfgkf, /fsd s0f{fnL, /fjtsf]6, j]nkf6f, cjnk/fh'n, 8fF8fk/fh'n

4 sfutL lhNnf e/L

5 s]/f lhNnf e/L

6 gf:klt lhNnf e/L

7 cf]v/ ejfgL, sflnsf, hugfy, v/Lu}/f, s';fkfgL, tf]nLh};L, ;]/L, j/fxf, uf]ugkfgL, /fgLjg,

lkknsf]6 cflb


^=@=!! dnvfb, pGgt lap ljhg, s[lif C0f pkof]u, kx'Fr tyf cfk"lt{ l:ylt

lhNnfsf] s[lif pTkfbg tyf e"ldsf] pTkfbsTj a9fpg dnvfb, lap ljhg, l;FrfOsf] ;'ljwf / s[lif

cf}hf/ cflbsf] pknAwtfn] k|d'v e"ldsf v]Ng] ub{5 . s[lif ljsf; a}+ssf] tYofÍ cg';f/ o; a}+saf6 s[lif

If]qdf nufgL b/ @) k|ltzt /x]sf] b]lvG5 . lhNnfdf /f;folgs dnsf] cfk"lt{ ljj/0f cf=j= -@)^*÷^(–

@)&)÷)&!_ sf] cj:yfnfO{ tflnsf ^=!) df lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= ^=!) /f;folgs dnsf] cfk"lt{ ljj/0f lh=s[=lj=sf] ;xof]udf 9'jfgL cg'bfg

qm= ;= ljj/0f OsfO{ dn v/Lb hDdf dn 9'jfgL e}

cfPsf] hDdf

dn k|dfl0ft

ePsf] hDdf dn ljqmL hDdf

-cf=j= @)^*÷)^(_

1 l8=P=lk= s]hL 42,500 42,500 42,500 42,500

2 o"/Lof s]hL 1,81,500 1,81,500 1,81,500 1,81,500

3 kf]6f; s]hL 0 0 0 0

hDdf s]hL 1,24,000 1,24,000 1,24,000 1,24,000

27

qm= ;= ljj/0f OsfO{ dn v/Lb hDdf dn 9'jfgL e}

cfPsf] hDdf

dn k|dfl0ft

ePsf] hDdf dn ljqmL hDdf

-cf=j= @)^(÷)&)_

1 l8= P= lk= s]hL 32,000 32,000 32,000 32,000

2 o"/Lof s]hL 67,000 67,000 67,000 67,000

3 kf]6f; s]hL 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000

hDdf s]hL 1,00,000 1,00,000 1,00,000 1,00,000

-cf=j=@)&)÷&!_ 1 l8= P= lk= s]hL 63,200 63,200 63,200 63,200

2 o'/Lof s]hL 2,87,900 2,87,900 2,87,900 2,87,900

3 kf]6f; s]hL 1,830 1,830 1,830 1,830

hDdf s]hL 3,52,930 3,52,930 3,52,930 3,52,930


^=@=!@ s[lif pkh v/Lb tyf lalqm s]Gb|

;8s oftfoftsf] ljsf;;Fu} b}n]v lhNndf Joj;flos s[lifsf] cEof; ;'? ePsf] 5 . lhNnf leq pTkflbt

s[lif pkhnfO{ lhNnf leq / aflx/sf] ahf/df k'¥ofpg lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{non] ljleGg !$ j6f s[lif

pkh v/Lb tyf ljlqm s]Gb|nfO{ Jojl:yt ul//x]sf] 5 -gS;fM ^=@_

28

gS;f ^=@ s[lif pkh v/Lb tyf lalqm s]Gb|


^=# kz'k+lIfhGo pTkfbg

s[lifsf] d'Vo kf6f] ;Fu} hf]l8P/ cfpg] kz'k+lIf kfng oxfFsf] ;xfos s[lif Joj;fosf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . o;

lhNnfdf kz'k+lIfhGo pTkfbg jflif{s ?kdf a[l4 e}/x]sf] b]lvG5 -tflnsf ^=!!_ .

tflnsf g+= ^=!! lhNnfsf] kz'hGo pTkfbg tyf pTkfbsTj ljj/0f

qm=;

kz'hGo kbfy{

OsfO{

cf=j=

@)^*÷^( @)^(÷&) @)&)÷&! hDdf

1 b"w d]=6 18,332 18,474 18,569 55,375

2 df;' d]=6 741 766.5 769.93 2,277.4

3 pmg s]=lh 5 5.6 5.4 16

;|f]tM lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!

29

^=#=! lhNnfsf] kz'wg ljj/0f

ljutsf jif{df o; lhNnfdf :yfgLo hftsf kz'kfng a9L x'g] ub{Yof] . cfj @)^*÷)^( b]lv

@)&)÷)&! sf] cj:yf ljZn]if0f ubf{ pGgt hftsf kz'kfng a9L x'g] u/]sf] b]lvG5 . cfj @)^*÷)^(

df :yfgLo hftsf kz' pTgt hftsf] eGbf #@!,))# n] a9L lyP . ltg jif{kl5 pGgt hftsf kz' ;+Vof

:yfgLo hftsf] eGbf *@,*&% n] a9L x'g cfpF5 . o;sf/0f b}n]v lhNnfdf pGgt kz'kfng Joj;fo tkm{

s[ifsx? cfs{lift ePsf] b]lvG5 -tflnsf ^=!@_ .

tflnsf g+= ^=!@ lhNnfsf] kz'wg ljj/0f

qm=

;= kz'hft

cf=j @)^*÷)^( hDdf

cf=j @)^(÷)&) cf=j @)&)÷)&!

:yfgLo pGgt :yfgLo pGgt hDdf :yfgLo pGgt hDdf

1 ufO{÷uf]?÷;fF8] 125575 736 126311 125900 755 126655 126380 798 127178

2 /fFuf÷e};L 74504 25996 100500 75030 26325 101355 75129 26497 101626

3 jfv|f 178520 49075 227595 179479 49517 229006 180844 50314 231158

4 e+]8f÷e]+8L 15000 0 15000 15000 0 15000 15395 0 15395

5 ;'u'/÷a+u'/ 6332 4677 11009 6432 4836 11268 6980 5266 12246

6 v/fof] 1556 0 1556 1556 0 1556 1556 0 1556

hDdf 401487 80484 481971 403397 81433 484840 406284 82875 489159


^=#=@ kz';]jf s]Gb|÷pks]Gb|sf] ljj/0f

lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{non] k|d'v kz'k+IfLsf] pTkfbg a[l4 ug{ / pGgt gZn tyf k|ljlw pknAw u/fpg

ks]6 If]q 5'6\ofPsf] 5 . To;}ul/ k|fljlws ;]jfsf nflu lhNnfsf ;a} uflj;nfO{ ;d]6\g] u/L kz' ;]jf

s]Gb| tyf pks]Gb| :yfkgf u/]sf] 5 . cfjZos bIf hgzlQm, pks/0f, k|ljlw / ;|f]t ;fwgsf] l;ldttfn]

k|efjsf/L ?kdf pQm s]Gb| dfkm{t cfjZos ;]jf pknAw u/fpg] k|of; u/]sf] b]lvG5 . lhNnfsf] b'O{

lgjf{rg If]qdf Ps Ps j6f s >]l0fsf] ;]jf s]Gb| :yfkgf ePsf 5g\ eg] afFsL :yfgdf v >]l0fsf

;]jfs]Gb| /x]sf 5g\ -tflnsf ^=!#_ .

tflnsf g+= ^=!# kz';]jf s]Gb|÷pks]Gb|sf] ljj/0f

qm=;= ;]jf s]Gb|sf] gfd lsl;d lg=If]=g+= Onfsf ;]jf s]Gb| cGtu{tsf uflj;

! b]zLuf8] v 1 1 gf/fo0f gu/kflnsf, j]nkf6f

@ u}+8fjfh v 1 2 a8fvf]nf, vl/u}/f, /fgLjg, jf+;L, sf;Lsf+w, ejfgL

# gf}d'n] s 1 3 tf]nL, jfn'jf6f/, sflnsf, gf}d'n], åf/L, ;Nn]/L, rf}/f7f

$ kugfy v 1 4 ljGWojf;LgL, kugfy, ?d, d]x]ntf]nL, hugfy, s§L, j8fe}/j

% cjnk/fh'n v 1 5 nfs'/L, 8fF8fk/fh'n, cjnk/fh'n, nf+nls+8f, lknf8L, uf]ugkfgL

^ kfltsfNnf v 1 6 j/fx, v8ujf8f, ;]/L

& dflnsf v 2 7 dflnsf, uf}/L, sfne}/a, udf}8L

* b'Nn' s 2 8 b"Nn" gu/kfnLsf, /fjtsf]6, e}/Lsflnsfy'd, s';fkfgL

( hDj'sfFw v 2 9 h+Dj'sf+w, rfd'08f, lj;Nnf nof6LljGb|;}gL, nsfGb|

!) l;+uf}8L v 2 10 l;+uf}8L, ;fQnf, /fsd s0ff{nL

!! tf]nLh};L v 2 11 tf]nLh};L, ltn]kf6f


30

^=#=# kz'kfng ks]6 If]q

b}n]v kz'kfngsf] nflu pko'Qm jftfj/0f ePsf] lhNnf xf] . kz' ;]jf sfof{non] kz'kfngsf] ks]6 If]q

5'6\ofO{ ;DalGwt If]qdf Joj;fosf] nflu k|ljlw tyf k|fljlws ;xof]u pknAw u/fO/x]sf] 5 . d"VotM

afv|f, e]F8f / e}F;Lsf] ks]6 If]q 5'6\ofP/ of] Joj;fonfO{ cufl8 a9fPsf] b]lvG5 -tflnsf ^=!$_ .

tflnsf g+= ^=!$ kz'kfng ks]6 If]q

qm=;+ kz'k+IfLsf] hft ks]6 If]qdf kg]{ uflj;

! afv|f nf+nls+8f, lknf8L, uf]ugkfgL, j/fx, ;]/L, dfnLsf, kugfy, ljGWojf;LgL, g]kf,

gfpn]s6'jfn, tf]nL, 8fF8fk/fh'n, cjnk/fh'n, h+Dj'sf+w, sflzsfFw, s';fkfgL, /flgjg

@ e]F8f ejfgL, jfn'jf6f/, sf;LsfFw

# e}F;L b"Nn" gu/kflnsf, /fjtsf]6, sfne}/a, nfs'/L, j8fe}/j


^=#=$ kz'kfng ;d"x

lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{noaf6 u7g ePsf kz' ;d"xsf] l:ylt x]bf{ ;d"x tyf ;b:o ;+Vof b'j}df dlxnfsf]

pkl:ylt /fd|f] b]lvG5 . o; ;DaGwL yk ljj/0f tflnsf ^=!% df lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= ^=!% kz' ;]jf sfof{noaf6 u7g ePsf ;d"xsf ljj/0f

qm=;+= ljj/0f ;d"xsf] lsl;d / ;+Vof ;b:o ;+Vof

dlxnf K'f?if ldl>t hDdf dlxnf k'?if hDdf

1 e+};L kfng 20 0 15 35 1,280 740 1,750

2 afv|fkfng 0 7 15 22 385 715 1,100

3 a+u'/ kfng 0 0 2 2 53 47 100

4 s'v'/f kfng 0 0 5 5 75 25 100

hDdf 20 7 37 64 1,793 1,527 3,050


^=$ pBf]u tyf vfgL If]qsf] l:ylt

^=$=! cf}Bf]lus ljsf;sf] l:ylt tyf cf}Bf]lus pTkfbg

lhNnfdf n3' tyf k/Dk/fut pBf]u dfq /x]sf 5g\ . 7"nf tyf cfw'lgs pBf]usf] nflu cfjZos sRrf

kbfy{, OGwg, d]lzg, cf}hf/ / ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf; ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . lhNnfdf 3/]n' tyf ;fgf

pBf]unfO{ cfly{s / k|fljlws ;xof]u ug]{ p2]Zon] :yflkt 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ljsf; ;ldlt dfq Ps

;xof]uL ;+:yfsf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . o; lhNnfsf hDdf **% Joj;fosf !,*)! pBdL ;+nUg /x]sf] b]lvG5

-tflnsf ^=!^_ .

Tfflnsf g+= ^=!^ n3'pBd tyf pBdL

n3' pBddf cfwfl/t Jofj;fo pBdLsf] cj:yf

s[lifdf

cfwfl/t

Joj;fo

snfdf

cfwfl/t

Joj;fo

ko{6gdf

cfwfl/t

Joj;fo

;]jfdf

cfwfl/t

Joj;fo

jgdf

cfwfl/t

Joj;fo

hDdf

Jofj;fo

;lqmo

pBdL

cw{

;lqmo

pBdL

lgis[o

pBdL

hDdf

pBdL k'?if dlxnf

67 16 331 398 73 885 940 642 219 1801 978 126

;|f]tM 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ljsf; ;ldlt b}n]v, @)&!

31

^=$=@= vfgL ;|f]t tyf pkof]u

vlgh ;Dkbfdf klg of] lhNnf dxTjk"0f{ k|fs[lts ;Dkbf xf] . lg/Gt/ Hjfnfsf] ?kdf k|Hjlnt lz/:yfg,

gfle:yfg / kfb'sf:yfgdf k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ /x]sf] cg'dfg 5 . To;}u/L hDa'sfFwdf kmnfd vfgL,

sflzsfFwdf r'g vfgL, afn'jf6f/ / åf/Ldf ca|v, d]x]ntf]nL, hugfy, nfs'/L, lj;Nnf uflj; nufot w]/}

uflj;df :n]6 vfgL kfOG5 . ;fy} v8sjf8f, ;]/L / gf/fo0f gkf jf8{ g+= # df tfdf vfgL, nfnLsfF8f,

nsfGb| / /fgLjg uflj;df uxgfo'Qm 9'Ëf -uf]d]b, 6'/dflng, sfOgfO6_ cflb kfOG5g\ . o:tf k|fs[lts

;Dkbfsf] ;f]wvf]h tyf cg';Gwfg u/L ;b'kof]u ug{ ;s] lhNnfsf] cy{tGqdf ;sf/fTds kl/jt{g ug{

;s] lhNnfsf] ljsf;df ;xof]u k'Ug] b]lvG5 -b}n]v lhNnf cfjlws of]hgf @)^#_ .

^=$=# Jofkf/, ko{6g tyf ;]jf If]qsf] l:ylt

b}n]v oftfoft / ahfl/s/0fdf cufl8 al9/x]sf] lhNnf xf] . oxfF b'O{ gu/kflnsf / $( uflj; 5g\ .

oxfFsf k|d"v Jofkfl/s ahf/ s]Gb|df, r'k|f, gf}d'n], tNnf] 8'Ë]Zj/, dflyNnf] 8'Ë]Zj/, a]:t8f, ;]df{sf]6,

nf]x/], tfnkf]v/L, 8fF8Ldf8L, b'Nn', le/v]t, 6'lgau/, /fsd, hDd'sfFw, nsfGb|f, /fdf3f6, xf8fsf]6, 5fGgf,

cjnk/fh'n, w/d kf]v/f, u'/f F;], a}s, dflnsf, vDauf8], gfgkf, b'Nn' cflb kb{5g\ -b}n]v lhNnf cfjlws

of]hgf @)^#_ .

^=$=$ yf]s tyf v'b|f Jofkf/

lhNnfdf yf]s tyf v'b|f Jofkf/ x'g] j:t' ljz]if u/L b}lgs pkef]Uo a:t'x? h:t} g"g, dl§t]n, sk8f,

tof/L kf];fs, ;fj'g, efF8f at{g, lgdf{0f ;fdu|L, rfdn, O{Gwg, /f;folgs dn, ljiffbL, cflb kb{5g . oL

j:t' ljleGg Aofkfl/s s]Gb|jf6 laqmL x'g] ub{5g . u]8fu'8L, j];f/, cb'jf, ds}, wfg, t/sf/L, h8La'6L,

kmnkm"n, df5f, rf}kfof, b"w, £o", cflb h:tf s[lifhGo pTkfbg nufot 3/]n' s'6L/ pBf]ujf6 pTkflbt

8f]sf], gfDnf], emf]nf, 9fsf sk8f, cflbsf] Jofkf/ x'g] u/]sf] 5 .

^=$=% ko{6g ljsf;

b}n]v P]ltxfl;s, k'/ftflTjs, ;fF:s[lts, wfld{s / ef}uf]lns dxTj af]s]sf] lhNnf xf] . oxfF cfGtl/s /

afXo ul/ jflif{s #,^)) ko{6s ko{6gsf lglDt cfpg] u5{g\ . o; dWo]df w]/}h;f] wfld{s sfo{sf nflu

cfpF5g\ . ko{6g ljsf;sf] lglDt ko{6g ljsf; of]hgf klg jg]sf] 5 . lhNnfdf Pp6f ko{6g ;"rgf s]Gb|

klg :yfkgf ePsf] 5 . lhNnfdf xfn ljleGg:t/sf @)) j6f xf]6n ;~rfngdf 5g\ t/ tL dWo] s]xL

dfq ko{6ssf lglDt pko'Qm x'g] vfnsf 5g\ .

k"j{dWosflng l;Fhf /fd/fHo sfndf lxpFb] /fhwfgLsf] ?kdf /x]sf] b'Nn' pQ/ dWosflng ;dodf k|z:t

dfqfdf snf, ;+:s[lt / ;flxTosf] w]/} ljsf; ePsf] kfOG5 . g]kfnL efiffsf] klxnf] lznfn]v ;fs] ()#,

ljqmd ;Djt !)#* sf] sLlt{vDj nufot ljleGg :yfgdf ax'rlr{t a|Xdlnlkdf n]lvPsf lznfn]vsf]

;f]w vf]h ug{ cem} afFsL 5 . To;} u/L w]/} k'/fgf dxTjk"0f{ d"lt{ klg oxfF /x]sf 5g eg] k|z:t b]jn,

d'u|fxf wf/f / vDaf htftt} kfOG5g\ . vf;u/L b]jnx?sf] lhNnf ePsfn] b]jnf]saf6 b}n]v gfd /x]sf]

klg atfOG5 . of] lhNnf alQ; y/sf hfltsf] cflb e"ld klg dflgG5 . lhNnfsf] Hjfnf If]q wfld{s

b[li6sf]0fn] klg dxTjk"0f{ lty{:yn dflgG5 . oxfFsf] HjfnfhLsf] bz{g ug{ ef/t nufot cGo b]zx?af6

;d]t tLy{ofqL cfpg] u5{g . g]kfnsf] ;a} eGbf nfdf] s0ff{nL gbL olx lhNnfsf] l;dfgf eP/ aUb5 eg]

ef}uf]lns dxTj /fVg] dxfj'dfy nufot y'k|} :yfg ko{6ssf nflu x]g{ / 3'Dg nfos 5g\ . wfld{s /

;fF:s[lts ko{6gsf] olt w]/} ;Defjgf /x]/ klg ko{6gsf] plrt pkof]u ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . o;sf nflu

k|rf/ k|;f/df hf]8 lbg cfj:os 5 -ko{6g ljsf; of]hgf b}n]v, @)&)–@)&%_ .

32

^=$=^ lhNnfdf /x]sf wfld{s tyf ko{6sLo :yn

b}n]v lhNnf ko{6sLo If]qsf] lgs} ;Defjgf /x]sf] lhNnf xf] . wfld{s ?kdf lgs} dxTjk"0f{ dflgPsf]

k~rsf]zL If]qsf] cf–cfkm\g} klxrfg / P]ltxfFl;stf /x]sf] kfOG5 . k~rsf]zL If]qsf] ?kdf /x]sf] lz/:yfg,

gfle:yfg, kfb'sf, w'n]Zj/, sf]6Lnf, tNnf] b'Ë]Zj/ nufotsf lgs} dxTjsf d7dlGb/ o; lhNnfdf /x]sf

5g\ . k~rsf]zL If]q dfq ge} oxfF /x]sf] sf]tul8 klg ko{6gsf] d'Vo cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| /x]sf] 5 . lhNnfsf

ljleGg :yfgdf :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] k'hfkf7 ub}{ cfPsf t/ Tolt krf{df gcfPsf lgs} dxTj af]s]sf cGo

d7dlGb/ klg /x]sf 5g\ . h;cg';f/ dxfj'n]sdf /x]sf dxfa'ufy, ljnf;k'/ dlGb/, gf/fo0f dlGb/, u0f]z

dlGb/, e't]Zj/ dxfb]j, e'tL{ dxfa'wfd, e}/jL :yfg, :jfdL sflt{s, al8dflnsf, dflnsf b]jL, dxfj} :yfg,

b'w] di7, bfx|] di7, sf]lKr dflnsf dlGb/, dflnsf dfo{ ;tL lkkn, xf8]rf}/ nufotsf lgs} dxTj af]s]sf

dlGb/ lhNnfsf ljleGg 7fFpdf /x]sf 5g\ . oxfF /x]sf ;a} d7 dlGb/df jif{e/L ljleGg cj;/ kf/]/ 7"nf]

k'hfkf7 ug]{ ulG5 . / cfkm'n] ;f]r]sf] OR5f x'g] hgljZjf; clxn] klg sfod} /x]sf] 5 . o; lhNnfdf

/x]sf dxTjk"0f{ s]lx wfld{s :ynsf] ljj/0f tflnsf ^=!& df lbOPsf] 5 -ko{6g ljsf; of]hgf @)&)_ .

tflnsf g+= ^=!& dxTjk"0f{ wfld{s ko{6sLo :yn

:yfg d'Vo ljz]iftf k"jf{wf/sf] l:ylt

lz/:yfg lg/Gt/ ?kdf kfgLdfly Hjfnf aln/xg] .

o; If]qdf k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ ePsf] ;d]t k'li6 e};s]sf] .

lz/:yfg dlGb/ / dlGb/ leq cxf]/fq aNg] Hjfjf ;fy} dlGb/ glhs}

vf]nfsf] kfgLdf klg cfuf] aNg] oxfFsf] ljz]iftf /x]sf] 5 .

d[To' ePsf dflg;sf] HjfnfhLsf] cfuf]af6 bfx;F:sf/ u/] :ju{ k'luG5

eGg] syg cg';f/ dflg;x?sf] d[To' ePkl5 6f9f 6f9faf6 bfx;+:sf/

ug{ lz/:yfgdf nf; Nofpg] ul/G5 .

lxGb' wd{ cg';f/ >L :jyfgLdf pNn]v eP adf]lhd ;To o'udf eujfg

dxfb]jn] cfkm\gf] kTgL ;Tob]jLsf] ;a sfFwdf af]s]/ 3'Dg] qmddf o;

7fFpdf lz/ v;]sf]n] lz/:yfg /xg uPsf] lsDabGtL /lx cfPsf] 5 .

;b/d'sfdaf6 @ 306f

k}bn ofqf / ufl8af6 #)

ldg]6

gfle:yfg gfle:yfg dlGb/df ztfJbLof} b]lv k|Hjlnt OGb| Hjfnf / a8L Hjfnf

lg/Gt/ aln/x]sf] 5 .

o; dlGb/ lglhs} /x]sf] # ;o k'/fgf] a8]dfgsf] ;ldsf] j[If ;d]t

/x]sf] 5 o;n] ;d]t ko{6snfO{ lgs} cfsif{0f ug]{ ub{5 .

;To o'udf eujfg dxfb]jn] cfkm\gL kTgL ;Tob]jLsf] ;a sfFwdf af]s]/

3'Dg] qmddf o; 7fFpdf gfle v;]sf]n] gfle:yfg /xg uPsf] lsGabGtL

/x]sf] 5 .

of] wfld{s Pj+ k'/ftflTjs dxTjsf] :yn ^$,!!^ ju{ ld6/sf] If]qkmndf

km}lnPsf] 5 .

dlGb/sf] 9f]sfdfly /flvg] bfofFafFof u+uf hd'gfsf sfi7snf ljz]if

cjnf]slgo 5g\ .

dlGb/sf] tNnf] tnfdf /flvPsf] klZrdfled'v Pp6f 9f]sf afx]s o;df

c? s'g} 9f]sf /flvPsf 5}gg\ .

;b/d'sfdb]lv nueu &

lsld / ufl8af6 #)

ldg]6

kfb'sf:yfg kfb'sf:yfg k~rsf]zL wfd dWo]sf] Pp6f lgs} dxTjk'0f{ wfld{s :ygsf]

?kdf kl/lrt 5 .

;To o'udf dxfb]jn] cfkm\gL kTgL ;Tob]jLsf] zj sfFwdf af]s]/ 3'Dg]

qmddf o; 7fFpdf kfp v;]sf]n] kfb'sf /xg uPsf] lsGjbGtL /x]sf] 5 .

;b/d'sfdaf6 @#

lsnf]ld6/df

w'n]Zj/ w'n]Zj/ dlGb/nfO{ d[t Hjfnfd'vLsf] Psdfq cjz]ifsf] ?kdf lnOG5 .

oxfFsf] cUgLs'08af6 tftf]df6f] / v/fgL lg/Gt/ lg:sG5 .

;To o'udf eujfg dxfb]jn] cfkm\gL kTgL ;Tob]jLsf] zj sfFwdf af]s]/

3'Dg] qmddf o; 7fFpdf w'nf] v;]sf]n] w'n]Zj/ /xguPsf] lsGjbGtL

/x]sf] 5 .

;b/d'sfdaf6 @) lsld

df]6/sf] ;'ljwf /x]sf] 5

tNnf] 8'Ë]Zj/ nf]xf]/] vf]nf / s0ff{nL gbLsf] bf]efgdf cjl:yt of] dlGb/ If]q wfld{s

tyf ko{6gsf ;fy} ¥ofˆ6Lª / lkml;Ësf nflu lgs} ;Defjgf /x]sf]

:yfg xf] .

s0ff{nL /fhdfu{;Fu hf]l8Psf] of] dlGb/df xfn;Dd klg k'/fgf] k|rng

cg';f/ !* jif{ k"/f gePsf afnsnfO{ b]p s]6fsf] ?kdf k'Hg] / b]p

s]6fn] g} ljxfg a]n'sf k'hf/Lsf] ?kdf dlGb/df k"hfcfhf ug]{ k|rng

oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf k'u]sf],

ahf/sf] tyf cfjf;sf]

;'ljwf

33

:yfg d'Vo ljz]iftf k"jf{wf/sf] l:ylt

clxn] klg sfod} 5 .

sf]l6nf sf]l6nf dlGb/ gf/fo0f g=kfsf] j8f g+= ( df kb{5 . ;b/d'sfd b]lv #

lsnf]ld6/ glhs} 5fdf3f6 vf]nfsf] tL/df cjl:yt of] dlGb/ xjg

cUgL s'08 / dlGb/ kl/;/df snfTds u0f]z d"lt{ /x]sf] 5 . o;

dlGb/df k/fk'j{ sfnb]lv leIf' leIf'0fL klg a:b} cfO/x]sf 5g\ .

;To o'udf eujfg dxfb]jn] cfkm\gL kTgL ;Tob]jLsf] zj sfFwdf af]s]/

3'Dg] qmddf o; 7fFpdf sf]l7 v;]sf]n] sf]l6nf /xg uPsf] lsGjbGtL

/x]sf] 5 .

;b/d'sfdaf6 # lsld

b'/Ldf cjl:yt

afn]Zj/ dlGb/ a8nDhL j8f g+= ( df cjl:yt of] afn]Zj/ dlGb/ ;d]t ljz]if

dxTjsf] dflgG5 . tfTsflng >L # h+u axfb'/ /f0ffsf] lktf afng/l;+x

s'Fj/sf] b]xfj;fg kl5 pg]sf zj uf8]/ :d[ltdf lgdf{0f ePsf]n] o;sf]

gfd afn]Zj/ gfdfs/0f ul/Psf] xf] eGg] hg;'qL eP klg yk

cg';Gwfg x'g afFsL 5 .

;|f]tM ko{6g ljsf; of]hgf @)&)

34

kl/R5]b –&

ef}lts tyf ;fj{hlgs k"jf{wf/

ef}lts k"jf{wf/nfO{ ljsf;sf k|d'v dfWodsf] ?kdf lnOG5 . o;nfO{ ljsf; dfGg] hdft sd geP klg

ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] ;fwg xf] h;df s'g}klg :yfgsf] ljsf;sf] cj:yf dfkg ug{ ;lsG5 . ef}lts

tyf ;fdflhs k"jf{wf/ cGt{ut oftfoft, ;~rf/, hnljB't tyf j}slNks phf{, ;fj{hlgs :yn, kfs{

cflbnfO{ ;d]l6Psf] 5 .

&=! oftfoft

oftfoft cGtu{t lhNnfdf pknAw ;8s oftfoft, xjfO{ oftfoft, uf]/]6f] tyf 3f]8]6f] af6f], k'n ;DaGwL

ljj/0f tyf ljZn]if0f k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

&=!=! ;8s oftfoft

kxfl8 lhNnf ePklg b}n]vn] ;8s ;~hfn / oftfoftsf] If]qdf /fd|f] k|ult u/]sf] b]lvG5 . lhNnfsf]

;8s 3gTj $=# lsld÷xhf/ hg;+Vof /x]sf] 5 . lhNnfsf b'O{ gkf / $^ uflj;nfO{ ;8s ;~hfnn]

hf]8]sf] 5 . afFsL ltg uflj;df ;8ssf] kx'Fr k'u]sf] k'u]sf] 5}g . lhNnfdf !,@)) ls=ld ;8s ;~hfnsf]

lj:tf/ ePsf] b]lvG5 . h; dWo] ;j{ofld ;8ssf] nDafO{ hDdf !^& lsld 5 eg] !#& ls=ld=;8s dfq

sfnf]kq] ePsf] 5 -tflnsf &=!_ .

tflnsf g+= &=! ;8s k"jf{wf/ ;"rsfÍ

qm=;= ljj/0f OsfO{ xfnsf] cj:yf

1 s'n ;8s nDafO{ lsld 12000

2 w"n] ;8s ;~hfn ls=ld= 1033

3 sfnf] kq] ;8s ls=ld= 137

4 u|fe]n ;8s ls=ld= 30

5 emf]n'Ë] k'n j6f 78

6 ;8s k'n j6f 14

7 df]6/af6f] k'u]sf] uflj; ;+Vof 46

8 ;8s 3gTj lsld÷xhf/ hg;+Vof 4.3

9 ;j{ofd oftfoft rNg] ;8s nDafO{ lsld 167

10 ;j{ofd oftfoft rNg] uflj; s]Gb| j6f 13

;|f]tM lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt b}n]v, @)&@

35

gS;f &=! oftfoft lj:t/

;|f]tM lhlj;, b}n]v

&=!=@ xjfO{ oftfoft

o; lhNnfsf] w]/} :yfgdf df]6/ af6f] k'u]sf] 5 t/ lgoldt / e/kbf]{ 5}g . ljdfg:yn jgfpgsf] nflu

pko'Qm :yfgsf] vf]lh eO{ a]nf a]nfdf rrf{ rNg] u/]sf] 5 . t/klg cfly{s ;|f]tsf] cefjdf cfj:os

sfdn] lg/Gt/tf kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g .

&=!=# uf]/]6f]÷3f]8]6f] jf6f]

b}n]v lhNnfdf 3f]/]6f] / uf]/]6f] af6fklg 8fF8fsfF8f / eL/ kx/fsf] sf/0f lgdf{0f ug{ Hofb} vlr{nf] 5 . o;

sf/0f ;a} 7fpFdf 3f]8]6f] af6f] jgg ;s]sf] 5}g . u}x| ;/sf/L ;+:yf, lh=lj=; tyf g]kfn ;/sf/af6 k|fKt

cg'bfgaf6 3f]/]6f] / uf]/]6f]af6fsf dd{t tyf lgdf{0f e}/x]sf 5g\ . o; lhNnfsf] clwsf+z 7fpFdf oftfoft

;'ljwf k'lu;ssf] sf/0f 3f]8]6f] / 3f]8]6f] af6f] lgdf{0f sfo{ k|fyldstfdf kg{ 5f]8]sf] 5 .

&=!=$ k'n

kxf8L lhNnfdf jiff{ ofddf w]/} vf]nf, vf]Nnf tyf vx/] a9]/ tg{ g;lsg] x'G5g\ . h;n] ubf{ cfjfudg g}

jgb x'g] kl/:yltsf] ;[hgf x'G5 . o; lhNnfdf cem} klg cfjZos 7fpFdf cem} k'nsf] cefj 5 .

o;sf/0f jiff{ ofddf cfjthfjt ug{ / vfBfGg 9'jfgL ug{ ;d:of x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} e}/x]sf k'nsf]

36

:t/f]Gglt / dd{t ;Def/df x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . o; lhNnfdf &* j6f emf]n'Ë] k'n / !$ j6f ;8s k'n

lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ .

&=@ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/

oftfoft tyf ahf/sf] ;'lawf h:t} ;~rf/sf] If]qdf klg of] lhNnf cufl8 a9]sf] b]lvG5 . lhNnfdf

;j{;fwf/0fsf] kxF'r / k|of]udf cfpg ;Sg] u/L x'nfs, 6]lnkmf]g, OG6/g]6, /]l8of] tyf Pkm=Pd / 6]lnlehg

;~rfngdf cfpg yfn]sf 5g\ .

&=@=! ;~rf/ ;'ljwf

lhNnfsf $*,(!% 3/ kl/jf/ dWo] 29,505 cyf{t ^) k|ltzt kl/jf/;Fu ;~rf/sf] s'g} Ps ;fwg ePsf]

kfOG5 . eg] s'g} klg ;~rf/sf] dfWo]dsf] ;]jf gePsf] 3/w'/L 18,042 -#&Ü_ 5 . eg] /]l8of] ePsf]

3/3'/L 23,341 cyf{t -$*Ü_ /x]sf] b]lvG5 . df]afOnsf] k|of]u ug]{ #* k|ltzt 3/w'/L 5g\ eg] sDKo'6/

k|of]u ug]{ 3/w'/L ;+Vof ! k|ltzt 5 . OG6/g]6 h8fg ug]{ kl/jf/ !!! dfq 5g\ . o;sf] ljj/0f tflnsf

&=@ df lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= &=@ ;~rf/ tyf ljB'lto pks/0fsf] k|of]u l:ylt

qm=;+ ljj/0f ;+Vof k|ltzt

1 s'g} klg ;]jf k|fKt gu/]sf] 18042 37

2 slDtdf Pp6f ;'ljwf k|fKt u/]sf] 29505 60

3 /]l8of] 23341 48

4 6]nLlehg 1388 3

5 s]jn 6]lnlehg 842 2

6 sDKo"6/ 270 1

7 O{G6/g]6 111 0

8 6]lnkmf]g 585 1

9 df]jfO{n kmf]g 18478 38

10 df]6/ 22 0

11 df]6/ ;fO{sn 213 0

12 ;fO{sn 84 0

13 cGo df]6/ 22 0

14 k|mLh 164 0

15 pNn]v gul/Psf] 1368 3

hDdf 48915 100

;|f]tM /fli6«o hgu0fgf, 2068

&=@=@ 6]lnkmf]g / Od]n OG6/g]6 ;]jf

g]kfn b"/ ;~rf/ zfvf sfof{no b}n]vsf] cg';f/ afn'jf6f/ / gf}d'n]sf s]lx :yfg afx]s cGo ;j}

uflj;df df]jfOn ;]jf pknAw 5 . To;}u/L Od]n OG6/g]6 ;'ljwf b'Nn' / gf/fo0f gu/kflnsf eGbf afx]s

cGo :yfgdf lj:tf/ ePsf] 5}g . Nof08nfO{g 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf klg gu/kflnsf eGbf aflx/ lj:tf/ x'g

;s]sf] 5}g . lhNnfdf xfn;Dd lhNnfdf ^%& j6f NofG8nfOGf 6lnkmf]g ljt/0f ePsf] 5 . o; lhNnfaf6

xfn;Dd ljt/0f ul/Psf df]jfOn kmf]gsf] ljj/0f tflnsf &=# df lbOPsf] 5 .

Tfflnsf g+= &=# xfn;Dd ljt/0f ul/Psf df]jfOn ;]jf

ljj/0f k|sf/ ;+Vof

gd:t] lk|k]8 31,493 gd:t] kf]i6k]8 138

37

ljj/0f k|sf/ ;+Vof

:sfO{ lk|k]8 8,827 :sfO{ kf]i6k]8 498 l;–kmf]g lk|k]8 730 l;–kmf]g kf]i6k]8 358 O{G6/g]6÷O{d]n 20 ADSL 102

hDdf 42,166 ;|f]tM g]kfn b"/;~rf/ sfof{no, b}n]v @)&@

&=@=# x'nfs ;]jf

b}n]v lhNnfdf lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no tyf dftxtsf sfof{no dfkm{t ;]jf k|bfg e}/]sf] 5 . o; lhNnfdf

lhNnf, Onfsf / cltl/Qm u/L ltg k|sf/sf x'nfs ;]jf pknAw 5g\ . ;b/d'sfd b}n]v ahf/df lhNnf

x'nfs sfof{no /x]sf] 5 . * j6f Onfsf sfof{no, $& j6f cltl/Qm / $ j6f 6]ln;]G6/sf] dfWodaf6

;]jf k|jfx e}/x]sf] 5 . . o;sf ;fy} x'nfs art a}+s klg oxfF ;~rfngdf 5 . o; lhNnfdf lrl7kq

k'¥ofpg cf};tdf ltg lbg nfUg] b]lvPsf] 5 . x'nfsn] lbg] ;]jfsf] ljj/0f tflnsf &=$ df lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= &=$ x'nfs ;+Vof / pknAw ;]jf tyf ;'ljwf

qm=;+= x'nfs

sfof{nosf]

lsl;d

;+Vof uflj; ;]jf tyf ;'ljwf

1 lhNnf

x'nfs

sfof{no

1 gf= g=kf 8fFs ;]jf, art a}+s,

wgfb]z ;]jf

2 Onfsf

x'nfs

sfof{no

8 8fF8fk/fh'n, /fsd s0ff{nL, dflnsf, b'=g=kf, hDj'sfFw, /fgLjg,

gf}d'n], ?d

8fFs ;]jf

3 cltl/Qm

x'nfs

sfof{no

42 lkknsf]6, l;uf;}g, ltn]kf6f, l;uf}8L, tf]lnh};L, ;fQnf, nfsfGb|,

lj;Nnf, rfd'G8f, e}/Lsflnsfy'd, sflzsfFw, afn'jf6f/, afF;L,

/fjtsf]6, j8fvf]nf, udf}8L, sfne}/a, v8\sj8f, ;]/L, uf]ugkfgL,

lknf8L, nflnsfF8f, cjnk/fh'n, s§L, hugfy, d]x]ntf]ln, sflnsf,

¢f/L, ;Nn]/L, tf]ln, ejfgL, rf}/f7f, ljGWofjf;Llg, kugfy,j8fe}/j,

nfs'/L, j]nkf6f,uf}/L nof6LljGb|f;}gL, s';fkfgL, vl/u}/f, j/fx,

8fFs ;]jf

4 6]nL;]G6/ 4 b'Nn" g=kf, gf}d'n], /fsd s0ff{nL, 8fF8fk/fh'n kmf]6f]slk, lk|G6,

sDKo"6/ sIff, O{G6/g]6

;|f]tM lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!

&=@=$ kqklqsf

oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf a9];Fu} lhNnfdf /fli6«o:t/sf kqklqsfsf] kx'Fr klg a9]sf] 5 . t/ k|d'v ahf/ s]Gb|

eGbf 6f9fsf a:tLdf eg] cem} ;xh kx'Fr k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g . :yfgLo:t/df btf{ eO{ k|sfzgsf] cg'dlt

k|fKt u/]sf ;j} klqsf lgoldt k|sfzg x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . t/klg :yfgLo :t/df ;d]t s]xL kqklqsf

k|sflzt x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . b}n]v lhNnfdf !) j6f kqklqsfn] k|sfzgsf] cg'dlt lnPsf 5g\ -tflnsf &=%_ .

tflnsf g+= &=% :yfgLo kqklqsfsf] ljj/0f

qm=;+= kqklqsf lsl;d ;Dkfbs tyf k|sfzs

! wdfsf /fli6«o klqsf b}lgs lji0f' k|;fb zdf{

@ a]nf;k'/ /fli6«o klqsf b}lgs ljzfn s'df/ ;'gf/

# xfd|f] t]>f] cfFvf b}lgs gdg s'df/ zfxL

38

qm=;+= kqklqsf lsl;d ;Dkfbs tyf k|sfzs

$ ch'g{ b[li6 ;fKtflxs afns[i0f lj=l;

% ;femf k|ltljDa vj/ ;fKtflxs slj/fh vqL

^ w'j|tf/f PS;k|]; ;fKtflxs 8Da/ jfxfb'/ v8\sf

& ltgr'n] /fli6«o klqsf ;fKtflxs Hof]lt s6'jfn

* b|f]0ff~rn ;fKtflxs 3gZofd e08f/L

( vf]hkq ;fKtflxs ls;g s'df/ l;+x

!) dWo kxf8 /fli6«o klqsf dfl;s 3gZofd e08f/L

;|f]tM lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no b}n]v, @)&!

&=@=% Pkm=Pd tyf /]l8of]

lhNnfdf kfFr j6f :yfgLo ;fd'bflos Pkm=Pd= /]l8of]sf] btf{ ePsf] blvG5 t/ ltg j6f dfq ;~rfngdf

/x]sf 5g\ . Pkm=Pd sf] ljj/0f tflnsf &=^ df lbOPsf] lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+ &=^ /]l8of] ;]jf

qm=;+= gfd lsl;d k|zf/0f ;'? k|zf/0f ;do

! w'a|tf/f Pkm=Pd ;fd'bflos 2067 ljxfg %=)) b]lv ;fFem !!=))

@ Hjfnf Pkm=Pd ;fd'bflos 2071 ljxfg %=)) b]lv ;fFem !!=))

# b'Nn' Pkm=Pd ;fd'bflos $ dWokxf8 Pkm=Pd ;fd'bflos % k~rsf]zL Pkm=Pd ;fd'bflos 2064

;|f]tM lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!

&=# ljB'tLs/0fsf] cj:yf

3/w'/Ldf dfq s]Gb|Lo ljB't oxfFsf vf]nf tyf gbLsf] pkof]u ul/ hnljB't lgsfNg g;Sbf jf plrt

pkof]udf Nofpg g;Sbf b}n]vjfl;n] aQL afNg kfPsf 5}gg\ . hNnfsf] !# uflj; / b'O{ gkfdf ul/ hDdf

%,))& cyf{t !) k|ltztn] dfq nfOgaf6 aQL afNg] ;'ljwf kfPsf 5g\ . u|fdL0f e]usf afl;Gbfsf]

cem}klg aQL afNgsf] nflu cGo j}slNks pkfo cjnDjg ug'{kg]{ cj:yf 5 . casf] s]xL jif{df lhNnfdf

lgdf{0flwg hnljB't cfof]hgfaf6 ljB't pTkfbg eO{ lhNnfjfl;n] o;sf] pkef]u ug{ kfpg]5g\ .

lgdf{0fflwg d'Vo hnljB't cfof]hgfx?df gf}d'n] hnljB't cfof]hg / dflyNnf] s0ff{nL hnljB't cfof]hgf

/x]sf 5g\ -tflnsf g+=&=&_ .

tflnsf g+= &=& g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f zfvfaf6 ljt/0f ePsf] u|fxs ;+Vof

qm=;= uflj; u|fxs 3/w'/L

1 uf]ugkfgL 176

2 ;]/L 138

3 a/fx 106

4 8fF8fk/fh'n 352

5 cjnk/fh'n 152

6 a]nkf6f 449

7 nfs''/L 79

8 Dflnsf 75

9 uf}/L 111

10 sfne}/a 266

39

qm=;= uflj; u|fxs 3/w'/L

11 udf}8L 105

12 v/Lu}/f 140

13 a8fvf]nf 32

14 gf/fo0f g=kf 2317

15 b'Nn" g=kf 509

hDdf u|fxs 5007

;|f]t M ljB't k|flws/0f b}n]v, @)&!

^=$ gljs/0fLo÷a}slNks pmhf{ ljsf; / k|of]usf] cj:yf

gljs/l0fo phf{sf] k|of]udf of] lhNnf lgs} cufl8 b]lvPsf] 5 . oxfF ePsf ;fgf vf]nfgfnfsf] pkof]u ul/

#$) lsnf]jf6 hnljB't pTkfbg ePsf] 5 . h;af6 #,)@( 3/w'/Ln] aQL afNg] cj;/ kfPsf 5g\ .

o;}u/L #!,)^# 3/w'/Ln] aQL afNg ;f}o{ phf{sf] k|of]u ub{5g\ . lhNnfdf !#) ;'wfl/Psf] 3§ /x]sf 5g\

h;af6 s'6flg lk;fgLsf] sfddf ;xh ePsf] 5 . b}n]v nfO{ ;g\ @)!& ;Dddf 3/leqsf] w'Fjf d'Qm

lhNnf jgfpg] k|lqmof klg cl3 a9]sf] 5 o;}sf] l;nl;nfdf % j6f uflj; w'Fjfd'Qm 3f]if0f e};s]sf 5g\ .

lhNnfsf] !%,$&( cyf{t #$ k|ltzt 3/w'/Ldf ;'wfl/Psf] r'Nxf] k|of]u ul/Psf] 5 -phf{ zfvf b}n]v @)&@_

. /fli6«o hgu0fgf k|ltj]bg @)^* cg';f/ o; lhNnfdf aQL afNgsf] #& k|ltzt 3/w'/Ln] ;f]nf/ k|of]u

ug]{ b]lvPsf] 5 . To;}ul/ vfgf ksfpgsf] nflu (& k|ltzt 3/w'/Ln] sf7 tyf bfp/f k|of]u u/]sf] b]vG5

. o; lhNnfsf] phf{ k|of]usf] l:ylt tflnsf &=* df lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= &=* phf{ k|of]usf] l:ylt

qm=;+ aQL afNgsf] nflu 3/w'/L k|ltzt vfgf ksfpgsf] nflu 3/w'/L k|ltzt

1 ;f]]nf/ 18,339 37 sf7 bfp/f 47,523 97 2 ljB't 6,638 14 ljB't 2 0

3 cGo 21,532 44 cGo 51 0

4 dl§t]n 2,022 4 dl§t]n 60 0 5 uf]a/UofF; 51 0 Uff]a/UofF; 122 0 6 pNn]v gul/Psf] 333 1 pNn]v gul/Psf] 335 1

hDdf 48,915 100 UofF; 750 2 u'FO7f 72 0

hDDff 48,915 100

;|f]tM /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^*

40

kl/R5]b – *

;fdflhs k"jf{wf/ tyf ;]jf

;fdflhs k"jf{wf/ cGt/{ut lzIff, :jf:Yo, vfg]kfgL, v]ns'b tyf o"jf, dlxnf afnjflnsf tyf nlIft ju{

nfO{ ;d]l6Psf] 5 . lhNnfsf] ;Gt'lnt ljsf;sf] nflu ;fdflhs, cfly{s / ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf; eP/

dfq k'Ub}g o;sf cltl/Qm gful/ssf] r]tgf, :jf:Yo If]qsf] :t/ / cfTd ;Ddfgdf clej[l4 ePsf]

x'g'kb{5 . dfgjLo tyf ;fdflhs ljsf;sf] :t/ dfkg ug]{ ljleGg ;"rssf] cfwf/df b}n]v s'g :yfgdf 5

eGg] ljj/0f o;sf] ljleGg v08df pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;fdflhs ;zlQms/0f ;"rsfÍ tflnsf *=! df

lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= *=! ;fdflhs ;zlQms/0f ;"rsfÍ

qm=;= ljj/0f OsfO b}n]v

1 dlxnf ;fIf/tf k|ltzt 52.9 2 k'?if ;fIf/tf k|ltzt 72.8 3 cf};t ;fIf/tf k|ltzt 62.8 4 k|f}9 ;fIf/tf k|ltzt 52.2 5 % jif{ dflysf] ;fIf/tf k|ltzt 62.8 6 lzz' d[To'b/ k|ltxhf/ 46 7 kfFr jif{ d'lgsf s'kf]lift afnjflnsf k|ltzt 25.5 8 ;/;kmfO{df kx'Fr ePsf] 3/w'/L -zf}rfno ePsf] cfwf/df_ k|ltzt 100 9 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf k|fKt 3/kl/jf/sf] cg'kft -df]afOn ;d]t_ k|ltzt 38 10 cf};t cfo' jif{ 68

11 dfgj ljsf; ;"rsfÍ ;"rsfÍ 0.422 ;|f]tM g]kfn dfgj ljsf; k|ltj]bg @)!$, hgu0fgf @)^*, lhlzsf b}n]v, @)&@

*=! lzIff

b]zsf] ;du| ljsf;sf] ;Fu;Fu} z}lIfs If]qdf ePsf] ljsf;df b}n]vdf klg s]xL ;sf/fTds pknlAw /

;Gtf]ifhgs ;"rs b]lvPsf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] s'n ;fIf/tf k|ltzt ^@=* -kfFr jif{ dfly_ /x]sf] 5 . k|f}9

;fIf/tf k|ltzt -!% jif{±_ %@=@ 5 . To;}ul/ dlxnf ;fIf/tf %@=( k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 .

v'b egf{b/ cfwf/e"t txdf -*&=^Ü_ / k|fylds txdf -(%=^Ü_ b]lvG5 . dfWolds txsf] egf{b/ -$(Ü_

dfq 5 h;nfO{ ;'wfg{ kg]{ b]lvG5 . o;} u/L lardf sIff 5f8\g] ljBfyL{ k|ltzt k|fylds, lgDg dfWolds

tyf dfWolds txdf qmdzM %, #=& / ^=& k|ltzt b]lvG5 . jflif{s P;=Pn=l;= plt0f{ b/ @) k|ltzt 5

h'g /fli6«o:t/sf] t'ngfdf sdhf]/ xf] -tflnsf *=@_ .

tflnsf g+= *=@ lhNnfsf] z}lIfs emns

qm=;= ljj/0f OsfO{ b}n]vsf] cj:yf cfj -@)&@_

1 ;fIf/tf b/ -% jif{ dflysf] hg;+Vofdf_ k|ltzt ^@=*

2 k|f/l/Des afn ljsf;sf] ;xh}} b]lvg] egf{ b/ k|ltzt 60

3 ;xh} b]lvg] egf{ b/ cfwf/e"t tx ;+Vof 78.2

4 ;xh} b]lvg] egf{ b/ dfWolds tx hgf 99.4

5 v'b egf{ b/ cfwf/e"t tx hgf 87.6

6 v'b egf{ b/ k|fylds tx hgf 95.6

7 v'b egf{ b/ dfWolds tx hgf 49

8 OG6/g]6 ;'ljwf pknAw ;]jf s]Gb|÷ljBfno ;+Vof 10

9 cfjZos of]Uotf / tflnd k|fKt lzIfs cwf/e"t tx k|ltzt 99

10 tflndk|fKt k|fylds lzIfs k|ltzt 100

41

qm=;= ljj/0f OsfO{ b}n]vsf] cj:yf cfj -@)&@_

11 cfjZos of]Uotf / tflnd k|fKt lzIfs dfWolds tx k|ltzt 100

12 sIff bf]xf]¥ofpg] b/ cffwf/e"t tx k|ltzt 13.5

13 sIff 5f]8g] b/ cfwf/e"t tx k|ltzt 6.1

14 sIff % ;Ddsf] l6sfp b/ k|ltzt 72.6

15 sIff * ;Ddsf] l6sfp b/ k|ltzt 53.2

16 sIff %sf] l;sfO{ pknlAw k|ltzt 48.7

17 sIff * sf] l;sfO{ pknlAw k|ltzt 34.5

18 ptL0f{ b/ cfwf/e"t tx k|ltzt 81.5

19 lzIfs laBfyL{ cg'kft -k|flj_ hgf 46.8

20 lzIfs laBfyL{ cg'kft -dflj_ hgf 56.3

21 lzIfs laBfyL{ cg'kft -;a} txdf_ hgf 50.56

22 lar}df sIff 5f8\g] laBfyL{ -k|flj_ k|ltzt 5.0

23 lar}df sIff 5f8\g] laBfyL -lgdflj_ k|ltzt 3.7

24 lar}df sIff 5f8\g] laBfyL -dfWolds_ k|ltzt 6.7

26 lzlIfsf -k|flj_ k|ltzt 36.5

27 lzlIfsf -lgDgdflj_ k|ltzt 5.8

28 lzlIfsf -dfWolds_ k|ltzt 5

29 P;Pn;L plQ0f{ b/ k|ltzt 20

30 ljBfno 5f8\g] b/ -Drop-Out_ k|ltzt 6.4

31 laBfno v'Ng] lbg k|ltjif{ 220

32 dft[ efiffdf sIff ;~rfng ug{] laBfno ;+Vof 2

33 k|fljlws wf/ ;~rfng ug]{ ljBfno ;+Vof 2

34 lj1fg ljifo ;~rfng ug]{ pdflj ;+Vof 2

36 SofDk; ;+Vof 5

37 z}lIfs;q ;'? ePsf] @ xKtfdf kf7\o k':ts kfpg] ljBfyL{ k|ltzt 72.8

38 vfg]kfgL tyf rkL{ -slDtdf b'O{ j6f_ :yfkgf tyf k|of]u k|ltzt 100

39 ljBfno ;'wf/ of]hgf tof/ ePsf ljBfno k|ltzt 100

40 k|fljaf6 lgdflj txdf k|j]z b/ k|ltzt 94.2

41 lgdflj af6 dflj tx k|j]z b/ k|ltzt 91.6

42 sDKo"6/ sIff ;~rfng ePsf] dflj ;+Vof j6f 102

43 k':tsfnosf] Joj:yf / ;~rfng ePsf] dflj ;+Vof j6f 45

44 ;~rfngdf /x]sf] SofDk; ;+Vof j6f 5

45 ICT sf] k|of]u ePsf] ljBfno ;+Vof j6f 102

46 lj1fg k|of]uzfnfsf] ;+Vof j6f 15

47 3]/fjf/ ePsf] ljBfno ;+Vof j6f 109

48 k':tsfno ejg ePsf] ljBfno ;+Vof j6f 3

49 k':tsfno ePsf] ljBfno ;+Vof j6f 40

50 hDdf ljBfno ;+Vof -lglh, ;fd'bflos / ;/sf/L_ ;+Vof 495

51 lglh ljBfno ;+Vof 44

;|f]tM g]kfn dfgj ljsf; k|ltj]bg @)!$, hgu0fgf @)^*, lhlzsf b}n]v, @)&@

o; lhNnfdf zt k|ltzt lzIfs tflnd k|fKt b]lvG5g\ . ;+VofTds lx;fan] ljBfno tyf SofDk;sf]

pkl:ylt /fd|f] b]vG5 t/ z}lIfs u'0f:t/df eg] ljz]if Wofg lbg h?/L b]lvG5 . ljBfnosf] ef}lts k"jf{wf/

42

Go'g b]lvPsf] 5 xfn;Dd hDdf ltg j6f ljBfnodf dfq 5'§} k':tsfno ejg 5 . $* dflj j6f dWo] !%

j6fdf dfq lj1fg k|of]uzfnf pknAw 5 . $(% ljBfnodf dWo] $) j6fdf dfq k':tsfno ;~rfngdf

5 . ;a} ljBfnodf vfg]kfgL / zf}rfno ;'ljwf pknAw x'g' rflx o; lhNnfsf] /fd|f] pknlAw dflgG5

-lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!_ .

*=!=! lhNnfsf] z}lIfs ;+:yfsf] ljj/0f

o; lhNnfdf $$ j6f lghL ljBfno /x]sf 5g\ eg] (!# j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfno /x]sf 5g\ . o;

lhNnfsf] ljBfnosf k|sf/ / ;+Vof tflnsf *=# df lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= *=# lhNnfsf z}lIfs ;+:yfsf] ljj/0f

ljBfnosf] k|sf/ ;fd'bflos ;+:yfut hDdf

k|fylds 333 20 353

lgDg dfWolds 88 2 90

dfWolds 47 1 48

pRr dfWolds 41 1 42

Affnljsf; s]Gb| 350 20 370

;fd'bflos cWoog s]Gb| 42 0 42

j}slNks ljBfno 0 0 0

;|f]t s]Gb| 12 0 12

hDdf 913 44 957

;|f]t M lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!

*=!=@ ljBfyL{ tyf lzIfs b/jGbL

;f ;fd'bflos / lghL ljBfno ul/ ;j} txdf (^,&)) cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ . ljleGg txdf ul/ !,*$)

lzIfs sfo{/t 5g\ . lhNnfsf ljBfnodf /x]sf txut lzIfs / ljBfyL{ ljj/0f tflnsf *=$ df lbOPsf]

5 .

tflnsf g+= *=$ ljBfyL{ ;+Vof tyf lzIfs b/jGbL ;+Vof

b}n]v

ljBfyL{ ;+Vof lzIfs b/jGbL

sIff sIff sIff sIff

hDdf

:jLs[t b/jGbL /fxt cg'bfg

hDdf

!–% ^–* (–!) !!–!@ k|flj lgdflj dflj k|flj lgdflj dflj pdflj

58,774 21,211 12,228 4,487 96,700 841 108 91 413 201 126 60 1840

;|f]t M lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!

blnt tyf hghflt ljBfyL{sf] z}lIfs txut ljj/0f x]bf{ 5fqsf] eGbf 5fqfsf] ;+Vof @^@ n] a9L 5 .

To;}ul/ blnt 5fqfsf] ;+Vof 5fqsf] eGbf (@^ n] a9L b]lvG5 . hghflt tyf blntsf] sIffut egf{

ljj/0f tflnsf *=% df lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= *=% hghflt tyf blntsf] sIffut egf{

;|f]tM lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!

sIff hghflt ljBfyL{ blnt ljBfyL{

5fqf 5fq hDdf 5fqf 5fq hDdf

sIff !–* 4528 4407 8935 13980 12932 26912

sIff (–!) 1004 912 1916 1033 1014 2048

sIff !!–!@ 178 165 343 198 312 510

hDdf 5710 5484 11194 15211 14258 29469

43

lhNnfsf] s'n lzIfs b/jGbL !,*$) dWo] dlxnf dlxnf lzIfs $*& hgf 5g\ of] ;+Vof s'n lzIfs

b/jGbLsf] @^=$ k|ltzt xf] .

tflnsf g+= *=^ dlxnf lzIfs ljj/0f

tx b/jGbL kl/of]hgf /fxt hDdf b/jGbLdf dlxnf

;xeflutf

/fxt cg'bfgdf

dlxnf

;xeflutf

s'n dlxnf

;xeflutf

hDdf k|ltzt hDdf k|ltzt hDdf k|ltzt

k|fylds 191 7 260 458 191 22.7 260 62 458 36.5

lgDg

dfWolds

10 0 8 18 10 9.2 8 3.98 18 5.8

dfWolds 3 0 8 11 3 3.2 7 5.55 11 5.06

hDdf 204 7 276 487 204 35.25 275 71.53 487 47.4

;|f]tM lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, @)&!

*=@ :jf:Yo

*=@=! :jf:Yo ;]jf ;'ljwf / :jf:Yo l:ylt

lhNnf c:ktfn Ps, k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb| b'O{ , :jf:Yo rf}sL !^, pk:jf:Yo rf}sL $! j6f ul/ o;

lhNnfdf hDdf ^) j6f :jf:Yo ;+:yfn] :jf:Yo ;]jf k|bfg ub{} cfPsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf k"0f{ ?kdf ;~rflnt

ufpF3/ lSnlgssf] ;+Vof @)% 5 . %# j6f :jf:Yo ;+Vyfn] k|;"lt ;]jf pknAw u/fPsf 5g\ . %) k|ltzt

dlxnfn] tflnd k|fKt :jf:YosdL{åf/f :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf uP/ k|;"lt u/fpg] u/]sf 5g\ .

o; lhNnfdf kfFr hgf 8fS6/ sfo{/t 5g\ . %@,#%$ hg;+VofnfO{ Ps hgf 8fS6/ kb{5 . lhNnfjfl;sf]

cf};t cfo' ^* jif{ /x]sf] 5 . o;}u/L lhNnfdf @$( vf]k s]Gb| :yfkgf ePsf 5g\ . k"0f{ vf]k kfPsf Ps

jif{ d'lgsf afnjflnsf *$ k|ltzt 5g\ . lhNnfsf] dft[ d[To"b/ -k|ltnfv lhljt hGddf_ !&) b]lvG5 .

o;}u/L lzz' d[To'b/ k|ltxhf/ $^ 5 . lhNnfdf ljBdfg :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf ^& k|ltzt dfq :jf:YosdL{sf]

kbk"lt{ ePsf] 5 . To;}u/L Zjf;k|Zjf; hGo /f]u nfUg] b/ k|ltxhf/ !,@(! 5 . o; lhNnfsf] ;du|

:jf:Yo If]qsf] ;"rsfÍ tflnsf *=& df lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= *=& lhNnf :jf:Yo ;"rsfÍ

qm=;+

ljj/0f OsfO{

cfj @)&!÷&@

cj:yf

1 hg;+Vof a[l4b/ k|ltzt 1.5

2 cf};t cfo' jif{ 68

3 vf]ksf] se/]h k|ltzt 84

4 dft[ d[To"b/ -k|ltnfv lhljt hGddf_ hgf 170

5 lzz' d[To'b/ k|ltxhf/ hgf 46

6 k"0f{ vf]k kfPsf Ps jif{ d'lgsf afnjflnsf] ;+Vof k|ltzt 84

7 k"0f{ vf]k uflj;÷gkf ;+Vof 12

8 % jif{ d'lgsf s'kf]lift afnjflnsf k|ltzt 25.6

9 s'kf]if0f b/ k|ltzt 3

10 b/jGbL cg';f/sf] :jf:YosdL{sf] kbk'lt{ k|ltzt 67

11 8fS6/ hgf 5

12 :6fkm g;{ hgf 7

13 g;{÷cgdL hgf 109

14 x]Ny cl;:6]G6 hgf 20

15 cx]j hgf 125

16 c:ktfn z}of ;+Vof 25

44

qm=;+

ljj/0f OsfO{

cfj @)&!÷&@

cj:yf

17 :jf; k|:jf; /f]u nfUg] b/ k|ltxhf/ 1,295

18 #) ldg]6 leq :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf kx'Fr ePsf] hg;+Vof k|ltzt 20

19 lgdf]lgof /f]uL k|ltzt 19.4

20 kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;fwg k|of]u b/ k|ltzt 41.6

21 klxnf]sf] cfwf/df rf}yf] k6s ue{jtL hfFr u/fpg] dlxnf k|ltzt 58.3

22 c:ktfn z}of ;+Vof 25

23 tflnd k|fKt :jf:YosdL{af6 k|;'lt u/fPsf] k|ltzt 49.7

24 k|;"lt ;'ljwf pknAw :jf:Yo ;+:yf ;+Vof 53

25 b/jGbL cg';f/sf] :jf:YosdL{sf] kbk"lt{ k|ltzt 67

26 pkrf/ ug{ cfPsf dWo] d[To' x'g] cfdf ;+Vof 1

27 s08d ljt/0f ;+Vof 3,795

28 :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf cf}ifwL pknAw x'g] dlxgf 12

29 ;/sf/L c:ktfn ;+Vof ;+Vof 2

30 6]lnd]l8l;g ;]G6/ :yfg 1

31 :j]lR5s k/fdz{ s]Gb| (VCT) ;+Vof 4

32 cfjlws :jf:Yo of]hgf jgfPsf uflj; j6f 10

33 cfˆg} ejg ePsf :jf:Yo ;+:yf j6f 70

;|f]tM lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!

*=@=@ :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] ljj/0f

lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfddf b}n]v ahf/df lhNnf c:ktfn /x]sf] 5 . o;} u/L k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb| @ 7fpFFdf,

:jf:Yo rf}sL !^ 7fpFFdf / pk:jf:Yo rf}sL $! uflj;df /x]sf 5g\ . o; ;DaGwL ljj/0f tflnsf *=* df

lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= *=* lhNnfl:yt :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] ljj/0f

qm=;= :jf:Yo ;+:yf ;+Vof :t/

1 lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no 1 lhNnf:t/Lo

2 lhNnf c:ktfn 1 lhNnf:t/Lo

3 b"Nn' c:ktfn 1 lhNnf :t/ tyf lgjf{rg If]q :t/

4 k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb| 2 lgjf{rg If]q :t/Lo

5 :jf:Yo rf}sL 16 Onfsf :t/Lo

6 pk:jf:Yo rf}sL 41 Uff=lj=;= :t/Lo

7 dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsf 810 j8f :t/Lo

8 vf]k s]Gb| 249

9 ufpF3/ lSnlgs 205

;|f]tM lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!

:jf:Yo ;+:yfn] k|bfg ug]{ ;]jfsf] cfwf/df pk:jf:Yo rf}sL ;a} eGbf a9L ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ ;+:yfsf] ?kdf

b]lvG5 .

*=@=# dft[ :jf:Yo

laut ltg aif{df ;'/lIft dft[Tj ;DaGwL ;"rssf] l:ylt tflnsf *=( df k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

45

tflnsf g+= *=( ;'/lIft dft[Tj sfo{qmd

qm=; ljj/0f

OsfO cfj

@)^*÷^

(

cfj

@)^(÷&

)

cfj

@)&)÷&!

1 ue{jtL dlxnfsf] hfFr klxnf] k6s k|ltzt 96.4 82.4 94.8

2 @) jif{eGbf d'lgsf] ue{jtL hfFr klxnf] k6s k|ltzt - - 21.87

3 ue{jtL dlxnfsf] hfFr rf}yf] k6s k|ltzt 56.3 55.1 42.5

4 tflnd k|fKt :jf:YosdL{af6 :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf u/fPsf] k|;"lt

-8fS6/,g;{, c=g=ld=_

k|ltzt 56.7 68.5 49.7

5 tflnd k|fKt :jf:YosdL{jf6 3/df u/fPsf] k|;"lt -8fS6/, g;{,

c=g=ld=_

k|ltzt 3.8 1.5 2.1

6 :jf:YosdL{af6 :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf u/fPsf] k|;"lt -;a}

:jf:YosdL{_

k|ltzt 63.6 68.9 57.3

7 :jf:YosdL{af6 3/df u/fPsf] k|;"lt -;a} :jf:Yo sdL{_ k|ltzt - - - 8 ;'Ts]/L hfFr u/fPsf] ;+Vof k|ltzt 69.3 70.9 59.5 9 le6fldg P v'jfPsf] ;'Ts]/L cfdfx? k|ltzt 81 81.8 69.3 10 gjhft lzz'x?nfO{ klxnf] k6s lbOPsf] :jf:Yo ;]jf k|ltzt 67.5 69.9 58.7 11 Reported maternal death hgf 4 5 1 12 Reported still birth hgf - 83 13 Reported Neonatal death case hgf - - 41

;|f]t M lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!

*=@=$ kf]if0f

s'g} JolQm :j:Yo / lg/f]lu /xgdf p;n] kfPsf] :jf:Yo ;]jf / p;sf] cfxf/df e/ kb{5 . b}n]v lhNnfdf

kfFr jif{ ;Ddsf afnaRrfsf] kf]if0f ;DaGwL ;"rs tflnsf *=!) df lbOPsf] 5 .

Tflnsf g+= *=!) kf]if0f sfo{qmdsf ;"rs

qm=;+ ;"rs OsfO cf=j

@)^*÷^(

cf=j

@)^(÷&)

cf=j

@)&)÷&!

! ! jif{ d'lgsf aRrfsf] klxnf] k6s j[l4 cg'udg ul/Psf] k|ltzt k|ltzt 22.6 24.2 25.6

@ % jif{ d'lgsf aRrfsf] klxnf] k6s j[l4 cg'udg ul/Psf] k|ltzt k|ltzt 0 0 0

# % jif{ d'lgsf aRrfsf] klxnf] k6s j[l4 cg'udg ul/Psf] dWo]

s'kf]if0f ePsf] aRrfsf] k|ltzt

k|ltzt 3.9 2.4 1.8

$ klxnf] k6s ue{ hfFr ubf{ cfO{/g rSsL kfPsf ue{jtL dlxnfsf]

k|ltzt

k|ltzt 55.7 55.3 38.5

% @@% j6f cfO{/rSsL kfPsf ue{jtL dlxnfsf] k|ltzt 0 0 0

^ h'sfsf] cf}ifwL kfPsf ue{jtL dlxnfsf] k|ltzt k|ltzt 94.7 84.5 67.3

& le6fldg P kfPsf ;'Ts]/L dlxnfsf] k|ltzt k|ltzt 81 81.8 69.3

* % jif{ d'lgsf aRrfx?nfO{ le6fldg P af6 pkrf/ ul/Psf]

k|ltzt

k|ltzt 0 0 0

;|f]t M lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, @)&!

*=@=% k|d'v /f]u / ltgsf] /f]syfd

cf=j= @)&)÷&! df lhNnfel/sf :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf ePsf 36gfsf] cfwf/df o; lhNnfdf 5fnfhGo /f]u

a9L nfUg] b]lvG5 . Zjf;k|:jf;, emf8fkvfnf, Uofi6«fO{l6; qmdfut ?kdf bf];|f], t];|f] / rf}yf] qmddf

cfpF5g\ . k|d'v /f]usf] ljj/0f tflnsf *=!! df k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

46

Tfflnsf g+= *=!! lhNnfdf b]lvPsf k|d'v bz /f]ux?sf] ljj/0f

qm=;= /f]usf] gfd hDdf k|ltzt

1 5fnf /f]u 24,991 25 2 Zjf; k|Zjf; ;DaGwL /f]u 19,566 20 3 emf8fkvfnf 17,336 18 4 Uofi6«fOl6; 16,018 16 5 k]6 b'vfO{ 5,965 6 6 k]6sf] h'sf 5,748 6 7 cfFvf ;DaGwL 5,706 6 8 d'6' ;DaGwL 2,420 2

9 Pg]ldof 413 0

hDdf 98,163 100

;|f]t M lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, @)&!

*=@=^ HIV/AIDs sf] l:ylt ;+qmldt, k|efljt ;+Vof, hf]lvd If]q

b}n]v lhNnfdf clxn];Dd @@* hgf HIV/AIDs sf ;+qmd0f ePsf JolQmsf] klxrfg ePsf] 5 . HIV/AIDs

/f]u nfu]sf dWo] (* k'?if / !#) hgf dlxnf 5g\ . o; lhNnfdf #% hgfsf] HIV/AIDs sf] sf/0fn] d[To'

e};s]sf] 5 . Ps jif{df !@ b]lv !% hgf;Dd gofF ;+qmldt kQf nfUg] u/]sf] 5 . !% b]lv @$ jif{ pd]/

;d'xsf @$ hgf of] /f]uaf6 ;+qmldt 5g\ . /fsd s0ff{nL, gf/fo0f gu/kflnsf, l;+xf;}g, l;uf}8L,

ltn]kf6f, dflnsf, sfne}/a, b'Nn', vl/u}x|f / 8fF8fk/fh'n uflj; HIV/AIDs sf] ;+qmldt e]l6g] u/]sf] 5 .

*=# vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{

kfOkaf6 ljtl/t vfg]kfgLsf] ;]jf pkef]u ug{ kfpg] 3/w'/L b}n]vdf %!=* k|ltzt 5 . o;sf] /fli6«o

cf};t eg] hDdf $&=& k|ltzt dfq 5 . -tYofÍ ljefu, 2068_ . lhNnfsf] clwsf+z efudf vfg]kfgLsf]

;'ljwf lj:tf/ ug]{ sfo{ ljleGg ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx?n] lg/Gt/ cufl8 a9fO/x]sf 5g\ .

lhNnfsf] d'Vo ahf/ If]q tyf gu/kflnsfdf vf]kfgLsf] ;d:of /x]sf] 5 . vf;ul/ lhNnfsf d'Vo ahf/

Onfsfdf Jojl:yt 9n lgsf; / kmf]x/d}nf Jojyfkgsf] ;d:of /x]sf] 5 . ;/;kmfO{ / hg:jf:Yo k|ltsf]

rf;f] / hfgsf/L qmdz a9\b} u/]sf] b]lvG5 . ldlt @)&@ c;f/ & ut] o; lhNnfnfO{ v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm

lhNnf 3f]if0f ul/Psf] 5 . vfg]kfgL ;DaGwL ljj/0f tflnsf *=!@ df k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= *=!@ lkpg] kfgLsf] ;|f]t pkof]u

qm=;+ lkpg] kfgLsf] ;|f]tsf] lsl;d 3/w'/L ;+Vof k|ltzt

! kfOkaf6 ljtl/t wf/f 25,337 51.8

2 6\o"j]n 39 0

@ s'jf 6,114 12.5

# d"n÷h?jfsf] kfgL -Spout Water_ 16,059 32.8

$ gbLgfnf tyf vf]nf 859 1.7

% cGo 178 0.3

^ gv'n]sf] 329 0.6

hDdf 48,915 100

;|f]tM /fli6«o hgu0fgf, 2068

47

*=$ v]ns'b tyf dgf]/~hg

v]ns'bdf Joj;foLs/0f x'g g;Sg' o; lhNnfsf] v]n If]qsf]] k|d'v ;d:of xf] . oxfF elnjn, km'6jn,

l;t]l/of] s/fFt]], P]yn]l6S;, Aof8ldG6g h:tf ljljw v]n ;~rfngdf /x]klg k"jf{wf/sf] eg] cefj 5 .

o;sf/0f o'jfzlQmsf] ;[hgfTds, zf/Ll/s / ;+u7gfTds ljsf;df afwf kf/]sf] 5 . o;sf ;fy;fy}

o'jfx? lbgfg'lbg s'nt / b'Jo{;gLdf km:g ;Sg] ;Defjgf a9]/ uPsf] 5 . lhNnf, If]qLo tyf /fli6«o

:t/sf ul/ lhNnfdf s'n #@) v]nf8L /x]sf 5g\ . s'n v]nf8L dWo] dlxnf sf] ;+nUgtf @@ k|ltzt dfq

b]lvG5 . lhNnfnfO{ k|ltlglwTj ug]{ /fli6«o v]nf8L @& hgf 5g\ eg] cGt/fli6«o v]nf8L ^ hgf /x]sf 5g\ .

v]ns'n ljsf;sf] nflu v]n d}bfgsf] dxTjk'0f{ e"ldsf x'G5 . lhNnfdf lhNnf:t/Lo v]n d}bfg ltgj6f

5g\ . v]n If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu lhNnf ;b/d'sfddf lhNnf:t/sf] sj8{xn lgdf{0fflwg 5 . ;du|

lhNnfnfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] v]ns''b k"jf{wf/ / ;fdu|Ldf w]/} nufgL ug'{kg]{ b]lvG5 -lhNnf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldlt

b}n]v @)&@_ .

*=%= ;fdflhsf ;dfj]zLs/0f

*=%=! dlxnf tyf afnjflnsfsf] ljsf; l:ylt

;fdflhs tyf cfly{s ljsf;sf] If]qdf k'?if eGbf dlxnfsf] l:ylt s]xL sdhf]/ /x]sf] kfOG5 . o;

lhNnfsf] cf};t cfo' ^* jif{ 5 t/ dlxnfsf] eg] ^$=$ jif{ dfq /x]sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] dlxnf zfIf/tf

k|ltzt %@=* /x]sf] 5 dfq /x]sf] 5 eg] k'?ifsf] zfIf/tf k|ltzt &@=* /x]sf] 5 . !% jif{ dflysf dlxnf

dWo] !!=!( k|ltzt dlxnf ljleGg ;d"xdf cfa4 /x]sf 5g\ . ljleGg uflj;df !#* j6f lgu/fgL ;d"x

u7g ePsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf afn Snasf] ;+Vof (! j6f /x]sf] 5 . eg] % j6f jfn ;~hfn u7g ePsf] 5

To;}u/L #) j6f lszf]/L ;d"x u7g eO{ sfof{Gjog e}/x]sf 5g\ . ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;ldltdf

dlxnf ;xeflutf $) k|ltzt k'u]sf] 5 . ljleGg ;xsf/Ldf dlxnf ;+nUgtf a9\bf] 5 dlxnfn] dfq}

;~rfng u/]sf ;xsf/L @$ j6f /x]sf] 5 . jfn tyf ax'ljjfxsf] k|rng u|fdL0f e]udf cem} klg x'g]

u/]sf] kfOG5 . ljleGg lx+;f kLl8t dlxnf tyf jflnsfsf] nflu cNksflng ;]jf s]Gb|sf] cffj:ostf

b]lvG5 .

*=%=@ j}jflxs l:ylt

o; lhNnfsf] s'n ljjflxt !,@),@$% hgf dWo] sl/a &) k|ltztn] @) jif{ k'Ug' cufa} ljjfx u/]sf]

b]lvG5 . bz jif{ eGbf sd pd]/df ljjfx ug]{sf] ;+Vof klg *($ hgf b]vPsf] 5 . k'?ifsf] eGbf dlxnfsf]

ljjfx sd pd]/df a9L x'g] u/]sf] tYofÍn] b]vfpF5 . pd]/ ;d'xdf j}jflxs l:ylt tflnsf *=!# df

lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= *=!# j}jflxs l:ylt

pd]/ ;d'x k'?if k|ltzt dlxnf k|ltzt hDdf k|ltzt

!) jif{ eGbf sd 163 0.1 731 0.6 894 0.7 !)–!$ 2811 2.3 10553 8.7 13364 11.1 !%–!( 26760 22.3 43406 36.1 70166 58.3

@)–@$ 18119 15.1 10188 8.4 28304 23.5 @%–@( 4551 3.8 1316 1.0 5867 4.9 #)–#$ 956 0.8 250 0.2 1206 1.0 #%–#( 220 0.2 73 0.0 293 0.2 $)–$$ 75 0.1 24 0.0 99 0.1 $%–$( 21 0.0 10 0.0 31 0.0

%) + 27 0.0 3 0.0 30 0.0 hDdf 53703 44.7 66554 55.34 120254 100

;|f]tM hgu0fgf @)^*

48

*=%=# lhNnfdf ckfËtf ljj/0f

o; lhNnfdf ckfËtf ePsf] hg;+Vof] s'n hg;+Vofsf] @=(! k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . ckfË ePsf dWo]df

;a}eGbf a9L ;+Vof zfl//Ls ckfËtf ePsfsf] -$$ k|ltzt_ /x]sf] 5 . To;}u/L b[li6lalxg !* k|ltzt 5

-tflnsf *=!$_ .

tflnsf g+= *=!$ ckfËtf ljj/0f

b}n]v zfl/l/s b[li6

ljlxg÷Go"g

b[li6

>j0f zlQm

gePsf]÷>j0f

zlQm Go"g ePsf]

af]Ng

g;Sg]÷b[li6

ljlxg

af]Ng

g;Sg]

dfgl;s ?kdf

ckfË

;':t

dgl:ylt

ljleGg

k|sf/sf]

ckfËtf

k"?if 1,918 716 624 60 408 135 81 237

dlxnf 1,430 725 565 53 287 113 59 196

hDdf 3,348 1441 1189 113 695 248 140 433

k|ltzt 44.01 18.94 15.63 1.49 9.14 3.26 1.84 5.69


*=%=$ ;dfj]zL lzIff tyf ckfË ljBfyL{ ljj/0f

lhNnfsf] s'n ljBfyL{ (^,&)) dWo] !((( hgf ckfËtf ePsf ljBfyL ljBfnodf egf{ ePsf] b]lvG5 .

lhNnfsf] ;du| ljBfyL{ ;+Vofdf ckfËtf ePsf ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof @ k|ltzt x'g cfpF5 . ckfËtf ePsf

dWo] ^=! k|ltztn] cfFvf b]Vg / af]Ng b'j} ;Sb}gg\ -tflnsf *=!$_ .

tflnsf g+= *=!$ ;dfj]zL lzIff tyf ckfË ljBfyL{ ljj/0f

ljj/0f

!–% ^–* (–!)

hDdf

k|ltzt 5fqf 5fq hDdf 5fqf 5fq hDdf 5fqf 5fq hDdf

zf/Ll/s lasnfË 273 295 568 112 138 250 58 49 107 925 46.27

dfgl;s lasnfË 189 144 333 37 27 64 12 8 20 417 20.86

alx/f 118 107 225 46 47 93 5 10 15 333 16.65

b[li6lalxg 8 3 11 2 0 2 0 1 1 14 0.7

alx/f tyf b[li6lalxg 13 19 32 40 30 70 13 8 21 123 6.15

3fF6L tyf af]nL;Fu ;DalGwt

lasnfË

75 95 169 8 8 16 7 2 2 187 9.35

hDdf 676 663 1339 245 250 495 88 68 156 1999 100

;|f]tM lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!

49

kl/R5]b– (

jg tyf jftfj/0f

(=! jg If]qsf] l:ylt

lhNnfsf] s'n If]qkmn !,%),@)) x]S6/ /x]sf] 5 . o;df jg If]qn] &*,)@^ -%!=(% k|ltzt_ x]= If]qkmn

cf]u6]sf] 5 . jg ;+/If0fdf ;fd'bflos jgsf] of]ubfg dxTjk'0f{ 5 . o;n] jgsf] @#*(&=^ -#)=^ k|ltzt_

x]= If]qkmn cf]u6]sf] 5 . o;af6 #^,^%^ nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\ . sa'lnotL jgn] nueu )=%) k|ltzt

efu dfq cf]u6]sf] 5 eg] afFsL ;/sf/4f/f Jojl:yt jgsf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . o;}u/L lhNnfdf btf{ ePsf

% j6f lghL jgn] ^=% x]S6/ cf]u6]sf] 5 .

jg s[lifIf]q ljsf;sf] cleGg c+u x'g'sf] ;fy} u|fdL0f hgtfsf] lhljsf]kfh{gsf] d'Vo ;|f]t xf] . b}lgs

hLjgofkgsf] nflu cfjZos kg]{ bfp/f, 3fF;, :ofpnf nufot lgdf{0f sfo{sf] nflu cfjZos kg]{ jg

k}bfjf/sf] cfk"lt{ jgIf]qaf6 g} k|fKt x'g] ub{5 . o;sf ;fy} :jR5 jftfj/0f lgdf{0f tyf ;Defljt

jftfj/0fLo hf]lvd Go"lgs/0f ug{ jgIf]qsf] k|ToIf e"ldsf x'G5 . t/ pTkfbgzLn jgsf] If]qkmn lgs} sd

/x]sf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . t/ lhNnfdf jg If]qsf] ;Defjgf cg'?k nfe xfl;n ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . jg

If]qsf] pTkfbg / pTkfbsTjdf ;d]t ck]Iffs[t ;'wf/ x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

s/La $) k|ltzt jgIf]q ;Nnf k|hflt ePsf] / of] clt k|HhngzLn -highly inflammable_ k|s[ltsf]

x'g] xbfF lhNnfdf jg 89]nf]sf] hf]lvd pRr /xb} cfPsf] 5 . o;} u/L jg cltqmd0f, v'Nnf rl/r/0f tyf

jg k}bfjf/sf] rf]/L lgsf;L jgIf]qsf k|d'v r'gf}ltsf ?kdf /xsf] kfO{G5 . jg If]qdf lghL If]qsf]

;xeflutf tyf pgLx?sf] of]ubfg a9fpg ;lsPsf] 5}g eg] h8La'6L tyf u}x|sfi7 jg k}bfjf/sf] k|r'/

;Defjgf /x] klg bLuf] ?kdf ;+sng tyf plrt Joj:yfkg ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . h8La'6Lsf ljleGg

k|hfltx?df sfpnf], h6fd;L, l6d'/, s'6\sL, lrp/L, cld|;f], t]hkft, ;'uGwjfn, lgufnf], afF;, ;k{uGwf,

cdnf, j]n, cNnf], gfua]nL, nK;L cflb /x]sf kfO5g\ . oBkL o; lhNnfdf jg k}bfjf/ k|hfltsf] cWoog

tyf clen]lvs/0f ePsf] 5}g\ . To;}n] h8La'6Laf6 lbuf]?kdf nfe k|fKt ug{sf] nflu h8La'6L k|hfltsf]

cfwf/ /]vf ;j]{If0f tyf cg';Gwfg u/L jg pBd ljsf; ug'{ cfjZos b]lvG5 .

hnjfo' kl/jt{g /fli6o cg's"ng sfo{qmd @)^& n] b}n]v lhNnfnfO{ ;du| hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;+s6fkGg

;"rsfÍ -overall climate change vulnerability index_ df pRr -)=^)!—)=&*^_ :yfgdf /fv]sf] 5

eg]] clt pRr -)=&^)—!=)))_ ;'Vvf lhNnfsf] ?kdf lrq0f ;d]t u/sf] 5 . o; cj:yfdf lhNnf e"

;+/If0f sfof{nosf] k|of;nfO{ yk k|efjsf/L jgfpg lhNnfnfO{ pkhnfwf/ If]qdf ljefhg u/L ;f]xL

cg';f/ e" tyf hnfwf/ Joj:yfkg ug{ clt cfjZos eO;s]sf] 5 . To:t} lhNnfsf] ef}ule{s cWoog

tyf e" pkof]u of]hgf th'{df u/L ;fxL cg'?k e" tyf hnfwf/ ;+/If0f ug'{kg]{ b]lvG5 . jg If]qsf] ljj/0f

tflnsf (=! df lbOPsf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= (=! jg If]qsf] ljj/0f

qm=;+ ljj/0f OsfO cfj @)&!÷&@ sf] cj:yf

1 jgsf] s'n If]qkmn x]= 78,026 2 ;fd'bflos jgsf] If]qkmn x]= 23,897.6 3 ;f=j= af6 nfeflGjt 3/w'/L ;+Vof 36,653 4 s=j=p=; ;+Vof 66 5 sa'nLolt jgsf] If]qkmn x]S6/ 396.6 6 s=j=af6 nfeflGjt 3/w'/L ;+Vof 739 7 jgdf cfwfl/t 3/w'/L ;+Vof 37,395 8 a[Iff/f]k0f ePsf] If]qkmn x]S6/ 200 9 cltqmldt jgsf] If]qkmn x]S6/ 261.3 10 jgaf6 k|fKt /fhZj jflif{s ?=xhf/df 2,869 11 jg, hnfwf/ / ;+/lIft If]qsf] Joj:yfkgaf6 k|ToIf nfeflGjt hg;+Vof ;+Vof 2,20,131 12 jgdf cfwfl/t pBf]u ;+Vof 73 13 jg If]qsf] cltqmd0f b/ k|ltzt 0.33

50

qm=;+ ljj/0f OsfO cfj @)&!÷&@ sf] cj:yf

14 clgolGqt jg 89]nf] k|efljt jgIf]q x]S6/ 7,169.1 15 ;f=j=p=;ldlt ;+Vof 315 16 ;f=j=p=; df dlxnf ;xeflutf k|ltzt 40 17 ;/sf/4f/f ;+/lIft tyf Jojl:yt jg If]q x]S6/ 54,128 18 h8La'6L v]tL ePsf ;fd'bflos jg If]q x]S6/ 750 19 jflif{s ?kdf sf6\g ;lsg] sf7sf] kl/df0f m3 49,936.6 20 ;d"xleq / aflx/ vkt ePsf] s'n jghGo pTkfbgsf] df}lb|s d"No

/sd xhf/

5,849

21 jg:klt k|hflt k|lt x]S6/ ;+Vof 51 22 pknAw jGohGt' k|hflt k|sf/ 51 23 ;+/lIft :tgkfoL k|f0fL ;+Vof 3 24 ;+/lIft r/fr'?ËL ;+Vof 1 25 sfof{Gjogdf /x]sf] LAPA ;+Vof 14 26 sfof{Gjogdf /x]sf] CAPA ;+Vof 19

;|f]t M lhNnf jg sfof{no, b}n]v @)&@

(=@ jg tyf h}ljs ljljwtf

ef}uf]lns jgfj6 / xfjfkfgLsf] ljljwtfsf] sf/0f o; lhNnfsf] jg, jg:ktL / r/fr'?lË / jGohGt'df

klg ljljwtf /x]sf] 5 . kz'kfng / h8La'6L oxfFsf hgtfsf] hLjg lgjf{x ug]{ ;|f]t xf] . gbL lsgf/sf

j]F;L If]qdf ;fnsf h+un kfOG5 . d'Vo u/]/ lhNnfsf] pRr kxf8L If]qdf ;Nnf, c:gf, jf]6wfO/f], u'/fF;,

clQ;, uf]a|];Nnf, afem, s6';, v;|', /Orsf ?vx? kfOG5g\ eg] jg:ktL / h8La'6Ldf l6d'/, ‰ofp,

lr/fOtf] cflb kfOG5g\ . lhNnfdf ePsf ;fd'bflos jgdf kfOg] d'Vo k|hflt tflnsf (=@ df pNn]v

ul/Psf] 5 .

tflnsf g+= (=@ ;fd'bflos jgdf kfO{g] d'Vo k|hflt

qm=; O=j=sf=sf] gfd cg'udg ul/Psf ;fd'bflos jg d'Vo k|hflt

! gf/fo0f 68 ;fn, ;Nnf, c:gf, jf]6wfO/f]

@ gf}d'n] 54 ;fn, ;Nnf, u'F/f;, plQ;, uf]a|];Nnf

# kugfy 21 ;fn, ;Nnf, afFem, v;|', s6';

$ 8fF8fk/fh'n 48 ;fn, ;Nnf, afFem, v;|', s6';

% afF;L 43 ;fn, ;Nnf, plQ;, s6';

^ b'Nn' 44 ;fn, ;Nnf, u'F/f;, afFem, plQ;

& nsfGb| 16 ;fn, ;Nnf, plQ;, /Or, afFem

* ltn]kf6f 21 ;fn, ;Nnf, u'F/f;, afFem, plQ;

hDdf 315

;|f]tM lhNnf jg sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!

(=# ;fd'bflos jg If]qkmn

jg ljsf; / ;+/If0fsf] nflu ljleGg * :yfgdf Onfsf jg sfof{no :yfkgf ul/ jg ;+/If0f jg ;+/If0f /

cg'udg ug]{ u/]sf] b]lvG5 . cg'udg ul/Psf #!% ;fd'bflos jgaf6 #^,^^% 3/w'/L nfeflGjt ePsf]

b]lvG5 . jg sfof{no cg';f/sf] If]qkmn / 3/w'/L tflnsf (=# df lbOPsf] 5 .

Tfflnsf g+= (=# ;fd'bflos jg If]qkmn

qm=; O{=j=sf=sf] gfd cg'udg ul/Psf ;fd'bflos jg 3/w'/L If]qkmn -x]S6/df_

! gf/fo0f 68 5,592 3,134.1

@ gf}d'n] 54 5,122 2,048.6

# kugfy 21 2,844 2,809.6

$ 8fF8fk/fh'n 48 4,545 5,265.9

51

qm=; O{=j=sf=sf] gfd cg'udg ul/Psf ;fd'bflos jg 3/w'/L If]qkmn -x]S6/df_

% afF;L 43 5,343 3,193.8

^ b'Nn' 44 6,915 2,999.5

& nsfGb| 16 3,271 2,071.9

* ltn]kf6f 21 3,024 2,373.7

hDdf 315 3,6656 23,897.5

;|f]t M lhNnf jg sfof{no, b}n]v @)&!

(=$ uflj; cg';f/ jgsf] If]qkmn

lhNnfdf ;j}eGbf a9L jg b'Nn'df If]qdf b]lvPsf] 5 o; uflj;df ;du| jgsf] &=@ k|ltzt If]qkmn

cf]u6]sf] 5 . To;}ul/ ;Nn]/Ln] % / ;fQnf uflj;n] $=@ k|ltzt If]qkmn cf]u6]sf] b]lvG5 . sfne}/a,

j]nkf6f / uf}/Ldf ;j}eGbf sd h+un /x]sf] b]lvG5 . s';fkfgL, tflnh}lz / lj;Nnf ul/ ltg uflj;df

;fd'bflos jg x:tfGt/0f ePsf] 5}g -tflnsf (=$_ .

tflnsf g+= (=$ uflj; cg';f/ jgsf] If]qkmn

O=j=sf=sf]

gfd uflj;

jgsf] s'n

If]qkmn x] k|ltzt x:tfGtl/t ;fd'bflos

jgsf] If]qkmn x] k|ltzt afFsL k|ltzt

gf/fo0f

gf=g=kf 2317.3 3.0 2131.6 2.7 185.77 0.2 a]nkf6f 280.35 0.4 268.8 0.3 11.56 0.0 nfFs'/L 1175.6 1.5 638.5 0.8 537.11 0.7 ejfgL 792.43 1.0 287.4 0.4 505.07 0.6

gf}d'n]

tf]nL 1325.7 1.7 764.6 1.0 561.05 0.7 gf}d'n] 486.36 0.6 227.6 0.3 258.8 0.3 sflnsf 1237.3 1.6 410.1 0.5 827.19 1.1 ;Nn]/L 3892.8 5.0 10.3 0.0 3882.43 5.0 afn'jf6f/ 2226.9 2.9 136.9 0.2 2090.03 2.7 åf/L 2603.2 3.3 319.3 0.4 2283.86 2.9 rf}/f7f 475.65 0.6 163.3 0.2 312.34 0.4

kugfy

kugfy 674.64 0.9 480.8 0.6 193.83 0.2 ?d 587.16 0.8 175.6 0.2 411.55 0.5 a8fe}/j 1008 1.3 532.2 0.7 475.83 0.6

ljGWojf;LgL 1406.6 1.8 626.6 0.8 780.03 1.0 s§L 2575.4 3.3 556.3 0.7 2019.1 2.6 hugfy 1445.9 1.9 18.8 0.0 1427.04 1.8 d]xntf]nL 1649.3 2.1 266.0 0.3 1383.31 1.8

afF;L

afF;L 421.47 0.5 357.6 0.5 63.88 0.1 e}/Lsflnsfy'd 951.49 1.2 479.0 0.6 472.54 0.6

s';fkfgL 2534.2 3.3 0.0 0.0 2534.51 3.3

sfF;LsfFw 1684.4 2.2 34.0 0.0 1650.43 2.1 /flgjg 1392.3 1.8 187.2 0.2 1205.1 1.6 /fjtsf]6 965.79 1.2 695.1 0.9 270.07 0.3 vl/u}/f 903.42 1.2 448.4 0.6 455.03 0.6 a8fvf]nf 381.78 0.5 312.2 0.4 69.6 0.1

nsfGb

nsfGb| 1425.8 1.8 484.3 0.6 941.53 1.2 ;fQnf 3300.6 4.2 510.0 0.7 2790.57 3.6 tf]lnh};L 2048.4 2.6 0.0 0.0 2048.36 2.6 nofl6ljGb|f;}gL 973.35 1.3 748.9 1.0 224.48 0.3 rfd'08f 1597.1 2.1 212.3 0.3 1384.78 1.8

52

O=j=sf=sf]

gfd uflj;

jgsf] s'n

If]qkmn x] k|ltzt x:tfGtl/t ;fd'bflos

jgsf] If]qkmn x] k|ltzt afFsL k|ltzt

hDj'sfFw 566.37 0.7 270.2 0.3 296.19 0.4 la;Nnf 1765.2 2.3 0.0 0.0 1765.21 2.3

b'Nn'

b'Nn" 5598.7 7.2 2396.2 3.1 3202.51 4.1 sfne}/a 223.02 0.3 184.8 0.2 38.22 0.0 uf}/L 279.72 0.4 78.7 0.1 201.01 0.3 dflnsf 948.35 1.2 144.2 0.2 804.17 1.0 udf}8L 712.36 0.9 330.2 0.4 382.12 0.5

ltn]kf6f

ltn]kf6f 1351.3 1.7 429.8 0.6 921.49 1.2 lkknsf]6 2536.6 3.3 268.6 0.3 2268.04 2.9 /fsds0ff{nL 840.98 1.1 255.0 0.3 585.99 0.8 l;+uf}8L 1905.8 2.5 811.1 1.0 1094.63 1.4 l;+uf;}g 3054.4 3.9 532.0 0.7 2522.33 3.2

8fF8fk/fh'n

nfnLsfF8f 2973 3.8 887.7 1.1 2085.32 2.7 cjnk/fh'n 2206.9 2.8 692.2 0.9 1514.72 1.9 uf]ugkfgL 2024.2 2.6 1279.7 1.6 745.18 1.0 ;]/L 673.47 0.9 195.0 0.3 478.48 0.6 j/fx 425.13 0.5 286.8 0.4 438.35 0.6 v8\sjf8f 1597.7 2.1 360.9 0.5 1236.82 1.6 lknf8L 1287.7 1.7 707.6 0.9 580.12 0.7 8fF8fk/fh'n 2014.7 2.6 769.8 1.0 1244.92 1.6

hDdf 77726 100.0 27363.8 30.1 54662.6 70.3 ;|f]t M lhNnf jg sfof{no, b}n]v @)&@

53

(=% e"–Ifo ;Defljt If]q

k8f8L lhNnf ePsfn] ubf{ jiff{ ofddf o; lhNnfdf klx/f]sf] hflvd a9L g} x'g] ub{5 . nfnLsfF8f,

dflnsf, vl/u}/f, d]xntf]nL, hugfy / ?d, b'Nn'sf ljleGg :yfgsf a:tL klx/f]af6 a9L k|efljt jf

hf]lvdo"Qm 5g\ -lhe";+sf, b}n]v @)&!_ .

gS;f (=! af9L klx/f] hfg] If]q

;|f]tM lhe";+sf, b}n]v @)&! / Google Earth 2015

54

kl/R5]b– !)

;+:yfut ;|f]t tyf Ifdtf

!)=! ljBdfg l:ylt

;+:yfut ljsf; Pj+ z';f;g :yfgLo zf;g ljleGg ;/f]sf/jfnf ;+:yfnfO{ Pp6f k2lt leq ;dfof]hg

ug]{ k|d'v k2lt xf] . :yfgLo:t/df uflj; tyf gu/kflnsfn] / lhNnf:t/df lhlj;n] ;+of]hg ul//x]sf]

x'G5 . :yfgLo zf;g klqmofdf ;/sf/L, u}/;/sf/L tyf lglh If]qsf] ;xeflutf x'g] ePsf]n] of]

;+of]hgsf/L e"ldsfn] ;|f]t kl/rfng, z';f;g, nlIft ju{sf] pTyfg tyf bLuf] ljsf; Joj:yfkgsf nflu

dxTjk"0f{ cy{ /fVb5 . olx kl/k|]Ifdf b}n]v lhNnfsf] ljBdfg gLltut Joj:yf tyf ;+:yfut ;+/rgfnfO{

cfufdL kfFr jif{df k|efjsf/L ?kdf ;+of]hg u/L :yfgLo ljsf; k2ltnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{sf] nflu of]

of]hgf k|:tfj ul/Psf] 5 .

:yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g @)%% tyf lgodfjnL @)%^ sf] p2]Zo / ljs]Gb|Ls/0fsf] efjgf cg'?k

hgcfwfl/t ;Gt'lnt ljsf;sf] dfWodaf6 :yfgLo jfl;Gbfsf] ;dofg's'n kl/jt{g x'g] dfu cfk"lt{ ug{

:yfgLo lgsfo, lhNnfl:yt ljifout sfof{no tyf ;xo]fuL ;+:yfsf] ;+:yfut Ifdtfsf] ljsf; klg ;f]xL

cg'?k x'b} hfg' h?/L 5 . lgwf{l/t lhNnf ljsf;sf nIf k|fKt ug{ ;xeflutd"ns tl/sfn] lhNnfsf]

cfjlws tyf jflif{s of]hgf th'[{df, sfof{Gjog / cg'udg x'g cfjZos 5 . ;fdflhs If]qdf eO{/x]sf]

k|ult / lhNnf;Fu k|ToIf jf k/f]If ?kdf ;DalGwt tYofÍsnfO{ Jojl:yt tyf cBfjlws ug{ cfj:os 5

. ljsf; lgdf{0fdf ;+nUg lhNnfl:yt ;a} ;/f]sf/jfnf -;fdflhs ;+3 ;+:yf, gLlh tyf u};;_ kl/rfng

Pj+ ;dGjo ug{sf] nflu cfjZos hgzlQmsf] pTkfbg / ;+:yfut ljsf;df hf]8 lbg' h?/L b]lvG5 .

;+:yfut ljsf;sf nflu cfjZos gLlt, lgb{]zg / :yfgLo ;xof]uL ;+:yf -:yfgLo, /fli6«o tyf

cGt/fli6«o u};;_, ;lqmo gful/s ;dfh / :yfgLo ljsf;sf nflu Go"gtd ef}lts ;+/rgf b}n]v lhNnfdf

v8f eO{/x]sf] ;+:yfut ljsf;sf cfwf/ x'g . lognfO{ k"0f{ jgfpg Ifdtf ljsf; tyf la:tf/sf

sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg' kg]{ x'G5 . xfn lhNnfdf pknAw ;+/rgfnfO lhNnf ljsf;sf] ;femf nIf /

p2]Zo xfl;n ug{ ;dGjofTds 9+un] kl/rfng ub{} glthfd"ns sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{], k|efjsf/L

cg'udg tyf d"NofÍg ;+oGq v8f ug{] / ljBdfg k"jf{wf/sf] kl/rfngdf g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf v]Ng ;Sg]

k|zf;lgs Ifdtfsf] ljsf; x'g' h?/L 5 . nfdf] ;dob]lv :yfgLo lgsfo hgk|ltlglw lalxg /x]sf] /

lhNnf ljsf;sf] nflu s]Gb|Lo ;/sf/L lgsfoaf6 bl/nf] k|ltj4tfsf] cefjdf b}n]v lhNnfsf] ljsf;n] rfx]

cg'?k ult lng ;s]sf] kfOb}g .

;ª\3Lo dfdnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno / ljsf; ;fem]bf/sf] cu|;/tfdf :yfgLo lgsfosf]

sfo{Ifdtf a[l4 tyf ;'zf;g k|j4{g ug{ LGCDP, SALG, Link/HELVETAS h:tf sfo{qmd lhNnfdf

;+rflnt 5g\ . Go"gtd zt{ sfo{ ;Dkfbg dfkg (MCPM) tyf sfo{ ;Dkfbgdf cfwfl/t zt{ (PBC) h:tf

:yfgLo lgsfosf] sfo{ ;Dkfbg Ifdtfsf] d"nofÍg ug]{ k|0ffnL nfu' ePsf] 5 . o:tf sfo{qmd / k|0ffnLaf6

:yfgLo lgsfosf] Ifdtf s]lx a[l4 ePtf klg lhNnf ljsf; k|lt cem} klg pQ/bfloTj / ckgTj sd

/x]sf] kfOG5 . ;xefuLtfd"ns of]hgf th'{dfsf] qmddf ljsf; lgdf{0f / ;|f]t kl/rfngdf al9/x]sf]

clgoldttfnfO{ /f]Sg lhNnfsf] ;'zf;gnfO{ cleofgs} ?kdf ;'b[9 u/fpg' kg]{ cfj:ostf JoQm ePsf] 5 .

;'zf;gnfO{ ;'b[9 ub}{ ;xeflutfd"ns :yfgLo ljsf;sf k|lqmofnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{ / lhNnfsf] ;fdflhs

cfly{s ljsf;sf k|of;nfO{ kl/0ffdd'vL Pj+ bLuf] jgfpg lhNnf ljsf;sf ;j} ;/f]sf/jfnfnfO{ ljsf;

k|lqmofsf ljleGg txdf ;+nUg u/fO{ ltgdf ljZjf; hufpg] sfo{ lhNnfdf ;~rfng ug{' kg]{ cfjZostf

5 .

55

!)=@ lhNnfsf] ;+:yfut Ifdtf ljsf; ljZn]if0f

o; lhNnfdf b'O gkf / $( uflj; / !# j6f ljifout sfof{no /x]sf 5g\ To; jfx]s ;'/Iff lgsfo tkm{

g]kfnL ;]gf / g]kfn k|x/L klg /x]sf 5g\ . To;sf ;fy;fy} ljsf; ;fem]bf/ ;+3 ;:yf, :yfgLo u}/

;/sf/L ;+:yf / gful/s ;dfhsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] 5 . z';f;gsf] If]qdf sfd ug]{ lqmoflzn gful/s

;dfhsf ;+:yf ^% j6f 5g\ . lhNnfdf btf{ x'g cfpg] u'gf;f] dWo] @% k|ltzt u'gf;f]sf dfq ;Daf]wg

x'g] u/]sf] b]lvG5 . jflif{s sl/a @)) j6f a}7s lhlj;sf] ;dGjodf x'g] u/]sf] 5 .

Ifdtf ljsf; tkm{ lhNnfdf sfo{/t uflj; ;lrjn] Ifdtf clea[l4 tflnd ;j}n] k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . lhlj;

tyf uflj;df ul/ :yfgLo lgsfosf] cfGtl/s ;|f]t kl/rfng tyf /fhZj k|zf;g ;DaGwL tflnd k|fKt

ug]{ sd{rf/L % hgfdfq b]lvG5 . cfˆg} j]e;fO8 vf]ln cBfjlws ug]{ lgsfo & j6f 5g\ . To;}ul/

sDKo'6/df clen]v /flv ;"rgf Jojl:yt ug]{ sfo{ ;j} s'g}klg uflj;df ;'? ePsf] 5}g . $( j6f

uflj;df @* j6f uflj;n] dfq cfˆgf] cfjlws of]hgf lgdf{0f ul/ sfof{Gjog u/]sf] b]lvG5 . lhNnfdf

/x]sf !$ j6f ljifout lgsfo dWo] !! j6fsf] cfˆg} sfof{no ejg /x]sf] 5 .

lhlj;n] ug]{ ljsf; lgdf{0fsf cfof]hgfsf] &% k|ltzt sfd tf]lsPsf] ;dodf g} ;DkGg x'g] u/]sf] kfOG5

. lgoldt ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ ul/ cfˆgf] k|lta4tf sfof{Gjog ug]{ uflj; !) j6f dfq 5g \ . sl/a ^%

k|ltzt ;]jfu|fxLdfq ;/sf/L lgsfoaf6 k|bfg ul/Psf] ;]jfaf6 ;Gt'i7 x'g ;s]sf b]lvG5 . Onfsfaf6

l;kmfl/; ePsf $) k|ltzt of]hgf dfq jflif{s of]hgfdf kg]{ u/]sf] b]lvG5 . lhNnfsf ;j} ;/sf/L

lgsfodf gful/s j8fkq /fv]sf] b]lvb}g .

!)=@=! lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] cfly{s ;|f]t tyf cfo

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] jflif{s cfGtl/s cfo ?= @&,(!,))) b]lvG5 . To;}ul/ cfGtl/s cfo a[l4b/

jflif{s !% k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 .

!)=# ;"rgf tyf clen]v s]Gb| Joj:yfkg

lhNnfsf] j:t'l:ylt ljin]if0fsf] nflu ;"rgf clt dxTjk'0f{ s'/f x'g cfpF5 / To;}sf] cfwf/df lglt lgdf{0f

tyf of]hgf jgg] ub{5 . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltdf lhNnfsf x/]s If]qsf] ;"rgf tyf tYofÍ Jojl:yt ug{sf]

nflu ;"rgf zfvf klg :yfkgf ePsf] 5 . ljifout sfof{noaf6 lgoldt ?kdf oyfy{ ljj/0f k|fKt gx'g]

sf/0fn] ubf{ ;"rgf zfvf Jojl:yt x'g ;]s]sf] 5}g . o;nfO{ ;|f]t / ;fwgsf] Joj:yf ul/ Jojl:yt ug{

h?/L b]lvG5 .

!)=$ :yfgLo lgsfosf] Go'gtd ;t{ / sfo{;Dkfbg l:ylt

b}n]v lhNnfdf @ gu/kflnsf / $( uflj; /x]sf 5g\ . lhlj;sf] Go'gtd ;t{ / sfo{;Dkfbg d"nofÍg

c+s && /x]sf] 5 . Go'gtd sfo{;Dkfbgdf $! uflj; plQ0f{ ePsf 5g\ eg] * j6f uflj; cg'lQ0f{ ePsf]

b]lvG5 -lhlj; b}n]v, cfj @)&!÷&@_ .

!)=% cGt/ lhNnf ;DaGw

b}n]v lhNnfsf] k"j{df hfh/sf]6, pQ/df sflnsf]6, klZrddf c5fd / blIf0fdf ;'v]{t lhNnf cjl:yt 5 .

b}n]vn] oL lhNnf;Fu k|ToIf / k/f]If ?kdf ;DaGw /fVg] ub{5 . ;du|df g]kfnL kl/:ylt h:t} b}n]v

lhNnfsf] klg blIf0flt/sf] lhNnf;Fusf] ;Djgw cGo lhNnf eGbf afSnf] b]lvG5 . ;'v]{t dWolZrdf~rn

ljsf; If]qsf] ;b/d'sfd ;d]t ePsf]n] If]qLo sfof{no ;'v]{tdf 5g\ . b}n]v lhNnfn] ;'v]{t;Fu k|zf;lgs,

Jofkf/, lzIff / ;fdflhs sfdsf] nflu klg ;Djgw /fVg] ub{5 . afFs] lhNnf b}n]v lhNnf;Fu ef}uflns

?kdf t hf]l8Psf] lhNnf 5}g t/ b}n]v lhNnfsf] ;Dk"0f{ Jofkf/ afFs]sf] g]kfnu~hdf cfwfl/t 5 . oL b'O{

lhNnf lar Jokf/sf] cnfjf lzIff / ;fdflhs ;DaGw ;d]t 5 -lrq #=! x]g'{xf];_ .

56

lrq !)=! b}n]v lhNnfsf] l5d]sL lhNnf;+usf] ;DaGw

;8s oftfoftsf] ljsf; ;+u} b}n]vsf k"j{ klZrd / pQ/L If]qdf /x]sf l5d]sL lhNnf;+usf] ;DaGwdf

a[l4 x'g yfn]sf] 5 . ko{6sLo, ;fdflhs, wfld{s, /fhgLlts / Jofkfl/s If]q b}n]vn] l5d]sL lhNnf;+u

/fVg] ;DaGwsf If]q x'g .

b}n]v

sflnsf]6

Jofkfl/s

ko{6sLo

;fdflhs

wfld{s

afFs]

Jofkfl/s

;fdflhs

z}lIfs

k|zf;lgs

c5fd

ko{6sLo

;fdflhs

wfld{s

/fhlglts

k

hfh/sf]6

Jofkfl/s

ko{6sLo

;fdflhs

/fhlglts

;'v]{t

k|zf;lgs

z}lIfs

;fdflhs

/fhlglts

Jofkfl/s

h'Dnf

Jofkfl/s

ko{6sLo

;fdflhs

wfld{s

57

kl/R5]b – !!

lhNnf ljsf;sf ;d:of, r'gf}tL, cj;/ tyf ;Defjgf

b}n]v lhNnfsf] j:t'l:ylt÷kfZj{lrq ljZn]if0faf6 ljsf;sf sltko gLltut tyf j:t'ut ;Defjgf tyf

cj;/ b]lvPsf 5g\ . To:t} lhNnf ljsf;sf sltko ;d:of tyf r'gf}tL klg b]lvPsf 5g\ .

!!=! lhNnf ljsf;sf ;Defjgf

• lhNnf leq k]6«f]lnod kbfy{, sfO{g]l6s -ax'd"no 9'+uf_, kmnfd, tfdf, ca|v, :n]6, 6'df{lng h:tf

ax'd"no vlgh kbfy{ /xg'

• t/sf/L, kmnkm"n, d;nf / vfBfGg afnL pTkfbg ug{ pko'Qm hnjfo' tyf e"–jgf]6 /x]sf]

• sfuhsf] k|zf]wg tyf pTkfbgsf nflu k|z:t sRrf kbfy{ pknAw x'g'

• lhNnfsf] n]sfnL If]qdf e]8fkfng k|z:t x'g] / /fl8kfvL a'Gg] sfd e}/xg'

• jg If]q k|z:t -sl/a %@ k|ltzt_ x'g'

• dWo kxf8L tyf s0ff{nL /fhdfu{ b}n]v e"ld eP/ hfg'

• lhNnfsf] clwsf+z uflj;df :yfgLo ;8ssf] ;~hfn lgdf{0f x'g'

• lhNnf tyf Onfsf:t/Lo clwsf+z ;/sf/L sfof{nosf ejg Jojl:yt /x]sf]

• ;/d, x'8\s], u/f{, df?gL, nx/] k}+r/L, nfv] gfr nufotsf ;f+:s[lts k/Dk/f sfod /x]sf]

• s[lif ;d"x, cfdf ;d'x, dlxnf, blnt, n3'pBdL, hghftL, afnjflnsf, ;fd'bflos jg ;d"x tyf

ckfË ;d'xsf] lhNnf:t/Lo ;~hfn :yfkgf x'g'

• lhNnfdf a}+lsª tyf ;xsf/L ;]jf a[l4 x'g'

• h'Qf, cfw'lgs u/uxgf, l;sdL{, v's'/L, /fl8kfvL, lzNksf/, d'tL{sf/, b'gf6k/L, 9fsf, bfndf]7,

sk8f, j]nh';, l;:gf] kfp8/, d;nf, kmlg{r/, :yfgLo vfgkfg tof/ ug]{ k|fljlws hgzlQm a9\g'

• cf}wf]lus ljsf;sf] k"jf{wf/sf] ?kdf n3' tyf 7"nf hnljB't cfof]hgf ;~rfngdf /x]sf]

• afF; lgufnf] k|z:t x'g'sf ;fy} o;af6 jGg] j:t'sf] pTkfbgdf a[l4 x'g'

• n3', 3/]n' tyf demf}nf pBf]usf] ;+Vof lhNnfdf a[l4 x'g'

k~rsf]zL lty{:yn - >L:yfg, gfeL:yfg, w'n]Zj/, kfb'sf / tNnf] 8'+u]Zj/_ dflyNnf] 8'+u]Zj/,

sf]tu9L, k~rb]jn, bh{gf} d'u|fx, 9'+u]wf/f gfpnf -s'jf_, aL/ vDaf, lslt{vDaf, bh{gf} lznfn]v /

d7 dlGb/ nufot l;Ssf, g]kfnL efiffsf] klxnf] l;nfn]v tyf tfd|kq ko{6g ljsf;sf] cfwf/sf

?kdf /xg'

!!=@ lhNnf ljsf;sf cj;/

s0ff{nL /fhdfu{ / dWo kxf8L nf]sdfu{ b}n]v lhNnfsf] clwsf+z e"–efu ;d]6/] ag]sf]

s0ff{nL hf]8\g] ;xfos /fddfu{ -;'v]{t b}n]v dfGdf_ lgdf{0fflwg /x]sf]

dflyNnf] s0ff{nL kl/of]hgf b}n]v e"lddf ;~rfng eO{/x]sf]

hn;Dkbfsf] pkof]udf nufgL stf{sf] cle?lr a9\g'

ko{6g ljsf;df cle?lr a9]sf] 5

s[lifhGo pkhsf] pTkfbg k|zf]wg / ahf/ lj:tf/sf] cle?lr a9]sf]

ljlQo ;+:yf / lglh a}+sx?sf] lj:tf/ xg'

g]kfnL xft]sfuhsf] dfu a9\g' / pko'Qm d"No ;d]t kfpg'

nlIft au{sf] ljsf;df ;/f]sf/jfnf ;sf/fTds x'g'

:yfgLo ljsf;sf] nflu s]Gb|Lo ah]6df qmdz a[l4 x'g'

58

11.3 lhNnf ljsf;sf ;d:of tyf r'gf}tL

• j]/f]huf/L tyf o'jf knfogdf a[l4

• cf}wf]lus ljsf;sf] nflu ljB'tsf] cefj

• pTkfbgd"ns hUufsf] sdL x'g', df6f]sf] k}t[s u'0f /fd|f] gx'g'

• s[lif k]zfsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f gx'g, s[lif k]zf ;Ddflgt x'g g;Sg'

• l;FrfO ;'ljwf sdL x'g'n] s[lif pTkfbg / pTkfbsTjdf sdL

• /f;folgs dn tyf ljifflbsf] clws k|of]u x'g'

• :jf:Yo ;]jf ckof{Kt x'g'sf] ;fy} u'0f:/Lo jgg g;Sg'

• cfwf/e"t ;'/lIft vfg]kfgLsf] pknAwtfdf sdL

• a]nf a]nfdf lhNnf leq ;?jf /f]usf] dfxfdf/L km}ng'

• 3/]n' lx+;f, ;fdflhs s';:sf/ tyf hftLo lje]b sfod /xg'

• uflj; :t/df bIf hgzlQm -:jf:Yo sdL{ nufot cGo k|fljlws_, cfw'lgs k|ljlwsf] sdL,

• ;j} If]qdf afx|} dlxgf oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf gx'g'

• ef}lts k"jf{wf/ u'0f:t/Lo gx'g'

• cJojl:yt ?kdf a:tL lj:tf/ tyf ;x/Ls/0f x'g'

• jg ljgf;, cfunfuL, rf]/L lgsf;Ldf a[l4 eO{ afl9, klx/f]sf] k|sf]k a9\g'

• ljleGg If]qdf hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] c;/ b]vf kg'{

• k|fljlws / Joj;flos lzIffnosf] :t/f]Gglt gx'g'

• ;]jf / ;'ljwf k|fKt ug]{ k|lqmofjf/] ;j{;fwf/0fdf 1fg gx'g'

• lglt, lgod, lgb]{lzsf / th'{df ePsf of]hgfsf] sfof{Gjogdf sdhf]/ x'g'

• ljsf; lgdf{0fdf kf/blz{tf / pQ/bflotfsf] sdL x'g'

• ljsf; lgdf{0fdf /fhgLlts cl:y/tf / x:tIf]k x'g'

• of]hgf lgdf{0fdf ljkGg ju{sf] cy{k"0f{ ;xeflutf sdL x'g'

• ;dod} jh]6sf] lgsfzf eO vr{ x'g g;Sg'

• cfof]hgfdf :yfgLo ckgTjsf] ljsf;df sdL x'g'

• uflj;sf cfˆgf] ejg gx'bf ;]jf k|jfx k|efjsf/L gx'g'

• /fhlglts cl:y/tfsf] c;/ lhNnf leq ;d]t b]vf kg{ yfNg'

59

;Gbe{ ;fdu|L

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt, lhNnf j:t'ut ljj/0f b}n]v, @)^# .

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt -@)%(_ cfjlws lhNnf lhNnf ljsf; of]hgf b}n]v, @)^# .

lhNnf ko{6g ljsf; k"jf{wf/ ;ldlt, ko{6g ljsf; of]hgf b}n]v, @)&)–@)&%

lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, b}n]v z}lIfs ;+ufnf], @)&) .

lhlj;, b}n]v jflif{s lhNnf ljsf; of]hgf, @)&@÷&# .

df6f] Joj:yfkg lgb]{zgfno, b}n]v lhNnfsf] df6f]sf] pj{/fzlQm gS;f .

lhlj;, b}n]v lhNnf ljsf; of]hgf, @)&!÷&@ .

lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, jflif{s s[lif ljsf; sfo{qmd tyf tYofÍ Ps emns, @)&)÷&! b}n]v .

/fli6«o of]hgf cfof]u, @)^!, ul/aL cg'udg tyf ljZn]if0f k|0ffnL @)^!, sf7df8f}+ .

/fli6«o of]hgf cfof]u, @)&), t]x|f} of]hgf, @)&)÷&!–@)&@÷&#_ sf7df8f}+ .

g]kfndf ul/aLsf] n3'If]q cg'dfg @)^*, -;+lIfKt glthf_, s]Gb|Lo tYofÍ ljefu @)&) cfiff9 .

PROSED (Premissinle Research Of Social Economic Development), g]kfn ;/sf/sf

gLltx? @)^*, sf7df8f}+ . UNDP (United Nation Development Programme), 2014. Human Development Report

2014. Nepal.

UNDP (United Nation Development Programme).2013. Nepal Millennium Development

Goals Progress Report 2013.

Statistical Pocket Book Nepal, 2002 Centrl Bureau of Statistics, Kathmandu

National Population and Housing census, 2011 National Report, Kathmandu

60

cg';"rL

61

cg';"rL !M uflj; cg';f/ hg;+Vof

qm=;+ uf=lj=; 3/w'/L hg;+Vof

k'?if dlxnf hDdf

1 cjnk/fh'n 766 2,039 2,174 4,213

2 a8fe}/a 519 1,412 1,583 2,995

3 a8fvf]nf 588 1,249 1,526 2,775

4 Affn'jf6f/ 602 1,736 1,788 3,524

5 af;L 785 1,813 2,192 4,005

6 a/fx 719 1,883 1,980 3,863

7 a]nkf6f 570 1,303 1,418 2,721

8 ejfgL 393 1,079 1,118 2,197

9 ljGwjfl;gL 577 1,343 1,602 2,945

10 lj;Nnf 1,195 3,298 3,409 6,707

11 Rffd'08f 2,064 5,889 5,894 11,783

12 rf}/f7f 526 1,316 1,553 2,869

13 8fF8fk/fh'n 1,001 2,352 2,757 5,109

14 b'Nn' gu/kflnsf 5861 14819 15638 30457

15 udf}8L 668 1,452 1,751 3,203

16 uf}/L 545 1,177 1,458 2,635

17 uf]ugkfgL 657 1,543 1,677 3,220

18 hugfy 504 1,362 1,441 2,803

19 hDa'sfFw 1,195 3,308 3,416 6,724

20 sfne}/a 879 2,054 2,282 4,336

21 sflnsf 416 1,211 1,249 2,460

22 sflzsfFw 809 2,608 2,589 5,197

23 s§L 919 2,546 2,707 5,253

24 v8\saf8f 987 2,385 2,654 5,039

25 vl/u}/f 826 1,729 2,249 3,978

26 s';fkfgL 968 2,594 2,523 5,117

27 ns]Gb| 1,049 2,966 2,928 5,894

28 nfFs'/L 707 1,859 1,981 3,840

29 nflnsfFw 770 2,331 2,322 4,653

30 nFofl6 laGb|f;}gL 1,375 3,863 3,779 7,642

31 e}/L sflnsfy'd 1,054 2,916 2,976 5,892

32 dflnsf 1,061 2,637 2,927 5,564

33 d]xNftf]nL 459 1,232 1,354 2,586

34 gf/fo0f gu/kflnsf 4678 9866 11244 21110

35 gf}d'n] 334 852 928 1,780

36 4f/L 478 1,370 1,311 2,681

37 kugfy 505 1,279 1,418 2,697

38 lknf8L 504 1,552 1,563 3,115

39 lkknsf]6 544 1,584 1,629 3,213

40 /fsd s0ff{nL 556 1,344 1,470 2,814

41 /fgLjg 747 2,065 2,368 4,433

42 /fjtsf]6 1,045 2,498 2,745 5,243

43 ?d 453 1,165 1,279 2,444

62

qm=;+ uf=lj=; 3/w'/L hg;+Vof

k'?if dlxnf hDdf

44 ;Nn]/L 689 1,898 2,110 4,008

45 ;fQnf 895 2,405 2,460 4,865

46 ;]/L 459 981 1,162 2,143

47 l;uf}8L 1,104 2,987 3,045 6,032

48 l;+xf;}g 1,193 3,311 3,398 6,709

49 ltn]kf6f 971 2,853 2,741 5,594

50 tf]nL 663 1,662 1,818 3,480

51 tf]lnh}lz 1,083 3,125 3,170 6,295 ;+:yfut

;+:yfut

4 889 26 915 hDdf

hDdf

48,919 126,990 134,780 261,770 ;|f]tM /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^*, s]tlj

63

cg';"rL @M uflj;:t/Lo hfltut ljj/0f

qm;+= uflj;÷gkf÷

hfthflt

hDdf k'?if dlxnf

1 cjnk/fh'n

1.1 ;j} hflt 4213 2039 2174

1.2 If]qL 2365 1129 1236

1.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 216 100 116

1.4 du/ 386 199 187

1.5 sfdL 518 255 263

1.6 u'?Ë 57 23 34

1.7 bdfO{ 348 176 172

1.8 7s'/L 298 145 153

1.9 cGo 25 12 13

2 a8fe}/j

2.1 ;j} hflt 2995 1412 1583

2.2 If]qL 1575 730 845

2.3 sfdL 1059 515 544

2.4 bdfO{ 111 52 59

2.5 7s'/L 229 103 126

2.6 cGo 21 12 9

3 a8fvf]nf

3.1 ;j} hflt 2775 1249 1526

3.2 If]qL 1042 462 580

3.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 22 9 13

3.4 du/ 662 303 359

3.5 sfdL 468 209 259

3.6 u'?Ë 285 124 161

3.7 bdfO{ 125 57 68

3.8 7s'/L 33 19 14

3.9 afbL 128 61 67

3.10 cGo 10 5 5

4 afn'jf6f/

4.1 ;j} hflt 3524 1736 1788

4.2 If]qL 748 347 401

4.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 180 85 95

4.4 du/ 1120 564 556

4.5 sfdL 452 218 234

4.6 bdfO{ 91 42 49

4.7 7s'/L 735 375 360

4.8 ;fsL{ 37 19 18

4.9 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 134 70 64

4.10 afbL 19 11 8

4.11 cGo 8 5 3

5 afF;L

qm;+= uflj;÷gkf÷

hfthflt

hDdf k'?if dlxnf

5.1 ;j} hflt 4005 1813 2192

5.2 If]qL 1641 771 870

5.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 524 236 288

5.4 du/ 99 47 52

5.5 sfdL 470 209 261

5.6 u'?Ë 102 41 61

5.7 bdfO{ 133 58 75

5.8 7s'/L 504 218 286

5.9 ;fsL{ 290 132 158

5.10 afbL 18 7 11

5.11 cGo 12 5 7

5.12 cGo blnt 212 89 123

6 a/fxf

6.1 ;j} hflt 3863 1883 1980

6.2 If]qL 1715 826 889

6.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 17 8 9

6.4 du/ 160 78 82

6.5 sfdL 409 207 202

6.6 u'?Ë 471 238 233

6.7 bdfO{ 61 25 36

6.8 7s'/L 986 479 507

6.9 cGo 22 12 10

6.10 blnt cGo 22 10 12

7 a]nkf6f

7.1 ;j} hflt 2721 1303 1418

7.2 If]qL 1010 463 547

7.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 109 58 51

7.4 du/ 788 382 406

7.5 d';ndfg 40 18 22

7.6 sfdL 531 264 267

7.7 /fO{ 20 10 10

7.8 u'?Ë 19 11 8

7.9 bdfO{ 80 36 44

7.10 7s'/L 21 11 10

7.11 ;fsL{ 53 24 29

7.12 afbL 13 6 7

7.13 cGo 37 20 17

8 ejfgL

8.1 ;j} hflt 2197 1079 1118

8.2 If]qL 1418 701 717

8.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 132 64 68

8.4 sfdL 226 110 116

8.5 u'?Ë 94 45 49

8.6 bdfO{ 73 35 38

8.7 7s'/L 79 37 42

64

qm;+= uflj;÷gkf÷

hfthflt

hDdf k'?if dlxnf

8.8 ;fsL{ 168 85 83

8.9 cGo 7 2 5

9 laGWofafl;gL

9.1 ;j} hflt 2945 1343 1602

9.2 If]qL 892 408 484

9.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 157 70 87

9.4 du/ 296 137 159

9.5 sfdL 856 398 458

9.6 u'?Ë 13 6 7

9.7 bdfO{ 124 55 69

9.8 7s'/L 475 203 272

9.9 ;fsL{ 72 36 36

9.10 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 41 22 19

9.11 cGo 19 8 11

10 la;Nnf

10.1 ;j} hflt 6707 3298 3409

10.2 If]qL 2170 1062 1108

10.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 346 175 171

10.4 du/ 562 278 284

10.5 sfdL 1476 722 754

10.6 bdfO{ 257 123 134

10.7 7s'/L 1895 938 957

10.8 cGo 1 0 1

11 rfd'G8f

11.1 ;j} hflt 11783 5889 5894

11.2 If]qL 1493 728 765

11.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 1878 936 942

11.4 du/ 1198 582 616

11.5 tfdfª 273 144 129

11.6 sfdL 2919 1480 1439

11.7 u'?Ë 74 40 34

11.8 bdfO{ 371 183 188

11.9 7s'/L 3426 1727 1699

11.10 ;fsL{ 109 52 57

11.11 afbL 28 11 17

11.12 cGo 14 6 8

12 rf}/f7f

12.1 ;j} hflt 2869 1316 1553

12.2 If]qL 145 67 78

12.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 300 134 166

12.4 du/ 736 323 413

12.5 sfdL 585 292 293

qm;+= uflj;÷gkf÷

hfthflt

hDdf k'?if dlxnf

12.6 bdfO{ 225 103 122

12.7 7s'/L 830 373 457

12.8 ;fsL{ 45 22 23

12.9 cGo 3 2 1

13 8fF8fk/fh'n

13.1 ;j} hflt 5109 2352 2757

13.2 If]qL 1308 619 689

13.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 750 356 394

13.4 du/ 1019 476 543

13.5 d';ndfg 12 5 7

13.6 sfdL 669 293 376

13.7 u'?Ë 117 55 62

13.8 bdfO{ 205 101 104

13.9 7s'/L 788 343 445

13.10 ;fsL{ 178 73 105

13.11 ufO{g] 41 23 18

13.12 cGo 22 8 14

14 b'Nn' gkf

14.1 ;j} hflt 30457 14819 15638

14.2 If]qL 13954 6802 7152

14.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 4099 2001 2098

14.4 sfdL 5626 2766 2860

14.5 bdfO{ 1544 733 811

14.6 7s'/L 1469 700 769

14.7 ;fsL{ 2068 990 1078

14.8 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 1030 494 536

14.9 du/ 79 40 39

14.10 g]jf/ 49 22 621

14.11 d';ndfg 291 148 143

14.12 afbL 95 45 50

14.13 s'dfn 40 22 18

14.14 blnt cGo 17 8 90

14.15 cGo 74 35 192

15 udf}8L

15.1 ;j} hflt 3203 1452 1751

15.2 If]qL 1116 509 607

15.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 23 11 12

15.4 sfdL 525 239 286

15.5 u'?Ë 62 26 36

15.6 bdfO{ 82 39 43

15.7 7s'/L 592 287 305

15.8 ;fsL{ 101 44 57

65

qm;+= uflj;÷gkf÷

hfthflt

hDdf k'?if dlxnf

15.9 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 691 295 396

15.10 afbL 11 2 9

16 uf}/L

16.1 ;j} hflt 2635 1177 1458

16.2 If]qL 937 453 484

16.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 477 208 269

16.4 du/ 18 8 10

16.5 sfdL 250 109 141

16.6 bdfO{ 140 59 81

16.7 7s'/L 56 28 28

16.8 ;fsL{ 726 300 426

16.9 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 19 8 11

16.10 cGo 12 4 8

17 uf]ugkfgL

17.1 ;j} hflt 3220 1543 1677

17.2 If]qL 688 329 359

17.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 45 16 29

17.4 du/ 487 231 256

17.5 sfdL 848 414 434

17.6 bdfO{ 107 49 58

17.7 7s'/L 794 390 404

17.8 ;fsL{ 12 4 8

17.9 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 168 79 89

17.10 afbL 64 31 33

17.11 cGo 7 0 7

18 hugfy

18.1 ;j} hflt 2803 1362 1441

18.2 If]qL 1302 626 676

18.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 244 105 139

18.4 sfdL 722 368 354

18.5 bdfO{ 136 70 66

18.6 7s'/L 373 176 197

18.7 ;fsL{ 18 10 8

18.8 cGo 8 7 1

19 hDd'sfFw

19.1 ;j} hflt 6724 3308 3416

19.2 If]qL 2086 1021 1065

19.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 1414 703 711

19.4 sfdL 1376 676 700

19.5 bdfO{ 636 330 306

19.6 7s'/L 1064 504 560

19.7 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 117 58 59

qm;+= uflj;÷gkf÷

hfthflt

hDdf k'?if dlxnf

19.8 nf]xf/ 18 10 8

19.9 afbL 11 5 6

19.10 cGo 2 1 1

20 sfne}/j

20.1 ;j} hflt 4336 2054 2282

20.2 If]qL 2456 1170 1286

20.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 91 42 49

20.4 du/ 378 179 199

20.5 sfdL 784 365 419

20.6 u'?Ë 95 43 52

20.7 bdfO{ 98 45 53

20.8 7s'/L 159 69 90

20.9 ;fsL{ 192 97 95

20.10 Majhi 71 38 33

20.11 cGo 12 6 6

21 sflnsf

21.1 ;j} hflt 2460 1211 1249

21.2 If]qL 469 230 239

21.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 29 12 17

21.4 du/ 1616 802 814

21.5 sfdL 74 33 41

21.6 u'?Ë 61 32 29

21.7 bdfO{ 80 33 47

21.8 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 131 69 62

22 sfl;sfFw

22.1 ;j} hflt 5197 2608 2589

22.2 If]qL 273 141 132

22.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 266 136 130

22.4 du/ 1359 707 652

22.5 sfdL 1050 514 536

22.6 bdfO{ 100 56 44

22.7 7s'/L 1461 705 756

22.8 ;fsL{ 173 92 81

22.9 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 464 233 231

22.10 afbL 12 5 7

22.11 cGo 14 7 7

22.12 blnt cGo 25 12 13

23 s§L

23.1 ;j} hflt 5253 2546 2707

23.2 If]qL 1606 773 833

23.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 356 164 192

23.4 du/ 367 186 181

23.5 sfdL 1290 656 634

66

qm;+= uflj;÷gkf÷

hfthflt

hDdf k'?if dlxnf

23.6 bdfO{ 246 130 116

23.7 7s'/L 1294 586 708

23.8 ;fsL{ 66 35 31

23.9 afbL 25 16 9

23.10 cGo 3 0 3

24 v8sfaf8f

24.1 ;j} hflt 5039 2385 2654

24.2 If]qL 1993 969 1024

24.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 296 138 158

24.4 du/ 482 246 236

24.5 sfdL 1370 625 745

24.6 bdfO{ 631 273 358

24.7 7s'/L 224 112 112

24.8 ;fsL{ 16 9 7

24.9 cGo 27 13 14

25 v/Lu}/f

25.1 ;j} hflt 3978 1729 2249

25.2 If]qL 1232 531 701

25.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 449 198 251

25.4 du/ 584 271 313

25.5 sfdL 429 180 249

25.6 u'?Ë 200 94 106

25.7 bdfO{ 181 75 106

25.8 7s'/L 480 220 260

25.9 ;fsL{ 392 151 241

25.10 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 13 4 9

25.11 df/jf8L 11 3 8

25.12 cGo 7 2 5

26 s';fkfgL

26.1 ;j} hflt 5117 2594 2523

26.2 If]qL 552 260 292

26.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 2019 1023 996

26.4 du/ 936 473 463

26.5 sfdL 484 248 236

26.6 u'?Ë 472 250 222

26.7 bdfO{ 193 102 91

26.8 7s'/L 112 59 53

26.9 ;fsL{ 175 84 91

26.10 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 149 78 71

26.11 afbL 13 10 3

26.12 cGo 12 7 5

27 nsfGb|f

qm;+= uflj;÷gkf÷

hfthflt

hDdf k'?if dlxnf

27.1 ;j} hflt 5894 2966 2928

27.2 If]qL 2042 1035 1007

27.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 220 117 103

27.4 du/ 214 94 120

27.5 sfdL 1789 922 867

27.6 bdfO{ 224 119 105

27.7 7s'/L 1392 674 718

27.8 cGo 13 5 8

28 nfs'/L

28.1 ;j} hflt 3840 1859 1981

28.2 If]qL 1786 845 941

28.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 72 40 32

28.4 du/ 338 176 162

28.5 sfdL 706 342 364

28.6 u'?Ë 370 192 178

28.7 bdfO{ 178 72 106

28.8 7s'/L 79 39 40

28.9 ;fsL{ 210 101 109

28.10 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 70 35 35

28.11 a/fO{ 20 12 8

28.12 cGo 11 5 6

29 nfnLsfF8f

29.1 ;j} hflt 4653 2331 2322

29.2 If]qL 3919 1960 1959

29.3 du/ 299 154 145

29.4 sfdL 225 114 111

29.5 bdfO{ 189 94 95

29.6 cGo 21 9 12

30 Nof6LlaGb|z}gL

30.1 ;j} hflt 7642 3863 3779

30.2 If]qL 1626 824 802

30.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 2036 1027 1009

30.4 sfdL 1064 538 526

30.5 bdfO{ 617 307 310

30.6 7s'/L 1787 906 881

30.7 ;fsL{ 444 229 215

30.8 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 34 17 17

30.9 afbL 22 9 13

30.10 cGo 12 6 6

31 e}/Lsflnsfy'd

31.1 ;j} hflt 5892 2916 2976

31.2 If]qL 1321 642 679

67

qm;+= uflj;÷gkf÷

hfthflt

hDdf k'?if dlxnf

31.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 1679 835 844

31.4 du/ 104 52 52

31.5 sfdL 1117 542 575

31.6 bdfO{ 334 187 147

31.7 7s'/L 1198 586 612

31.8 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 86 46 40

31.9 afbL 50 25 25

31.10 cGo 3 1 2

32 dflnsf

32.1 ;j} hflt 5564 2637 2927

32.2 If]qL 1499 720 779

32.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 153 67 86

32.4 sfdL 1040 487 553

32.5 7s'/L 2174 1022 1152

32.6 ;fsL{ 61 31 30

32.7 s'dfn 167 78 89

32.8 cGo 9 6 3

32.9 blnt cGo 97 50 47

32.10 t/fO{ cGo 12 6 6

33 d]xntf]nL

33.1 ;j} hflt 2586 1232 1354

33.2 If]qL 1166 565 601

33.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 487 244 243

33.4 sfdL 682 306 376

33.5 bdfO{ 97 45 52

33.6 7s'/L 137 65 72

33.7 cGo 17 7 10

34 gf/fo0f gkf

34.1 ;j} hflt 21110 9866 11244

34.2 If]qL 8294 3870 4424

34.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 2654 1254 1400

34.4 du/ 2193 1014 1179

34.5 yf? 41 19 22

34.6 tfdfª 16 8 8

34.7 g]jf/ 685 343 342

34.8 d';ndfg 18 11 7

34.9 sfdL 2495 1127 1368

34.10 ofbj 13 9 4

34.11 u'?Ë 241 106 135

34.12 bdfO{ 982 469 513

34.13 7s'/L 1471 740 731

34.14 ;fsL{ 1607 694 913

34.15 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 192 90 102

qm;+= uflj;÷gkf÷

hfthflt

hDdf k'?if dlxnf

34.16 3lt{÷e'h]n 16 5 11

34.17 afbL 104 52 52

34.18 cGo 76 47 29

34.19 t/fO{ cGo 12 8 4

35 gf}d'n]

35.1 ;j} hflt 1780 852 928

35.2 du/ 1527 732 795

35.3 sfdL 197 86 111

35.4 bdfO{ 32 16 16

35.5 cGo 24 18 6

36 åf/L

36.1 ;j} hflt 2681 1370 1311

36.2 If]qL 587 299 288

36.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 66 32 34

36.4 du/ 1622 818 804

36.5 sfdL 310 174 136

36.6 bdfO{ 57 28 29

36.7 ;fsL{ 20 9 11

36.8 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 13 7 6

36.9 cGo 6 3 3

37 kugfy

37.1 ;j} hflt 2697 1279 1418

37.2 If]qL 1687 798 889

37.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 209 99 110

37.4 du/ 18 10 8

37.5 sfdL 594 281 313

37.6 bdfO{ 133 65 68

37.7 7s'/L 39 18 21

37.8 cGo 17 8 9

38 lknf8L

38.1 ;j} hflt 3115 1552 1563

38.2 If]qL 2152 1075 1077

38.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 103 45 58

38.4 du/ 51 23 28

38.5 sfdL 303 154 149

38.6 bdfO{ 393 197 196

38.7 7s'/L 77 41 36

38.8 afbL 30 16 14

38.9 cGo 6 1 5

39 lkknsf]6

39.1 ;j} hflt 3213 1584 1629

39.2 If]qL 462 226 236

68

qm;+= uflj;÷gkf÷

hfthflt

hDdf k'?if dlxnf

39.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 518 260 258

39.4 du/ 1002 512 490

39.5 sfdL 804 376 428

39.6 bdfO{ 148 70 78

39.7 7s'/L 215 107 108

39.8 ;fsL{ 18 9 9

39.9 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 35 17 18

39.10 cGo 11 7 4

40 /fsd s0f{nL

40.1 ;j} hflt 2814 1344 1470

40.2 If]qL 1675 800 875

40.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 61 30 31

40.4 du/ 20 11 9

40.5 d';ndfg 27 12 15

40.6 sfdL 647 297 350

40.7 bdfO{ 64 34 30

40.8 7s'/L 247 122 125

40.9 ;fsL{ 26 15 11

40.10 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 26 12 14

40.11 dfemL 11 5 6

40.12 cGo 10 6 4

41 /fgLjg

41.1 ;j} hflt 4433 2065 2368

41.2 If]qL 651 303 348

41.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 582 281 301

41.4 du/ 720 335 385

41.5 sfdL 587 286 301

41.6 u'?Ë 158 68 90

41.7 bdfO{ 153 62 91

41.8 7s'/L 1541 711 830

41.9 ;fsL{ 19 10 9

41.10 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 11 4 7

41.11 cGo 11 5 6

42 /fjtsf]6

42.1 ;j} hflt 5243 2498 2745

42.2 If]qL 3920 1890 2030

42.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 131 62 69

42.4 sfdL 274 128 146

42.5 bdfO{ 144 65 79

42.6 7s'/L 15 6 9

42.7 ;fsL{ 466 208 258

42.8 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 208 94 114

qm;+= uflj;÷gkf÷

hfthflt

hDdf k'?if dlxnf

42.9 s'dfn 75 41 34

42.10 cGo 10 4 6

43 ?d

43.1 ;j} hflt 2444 1165 1279

43.2 If]qL 629 310 319

43.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 166 81 85

43.4 sfdL 640 291 349

43.5 bdfO{ 90 44 46

43.6 7s'/L 885 424 461

43.7 afbL 22 10 12

43.8 cGo 12 5 7

44 ;Nn]/L

44.1 ;j} hflt 4008 1898 2110

44.2 If]qL 857 412 445

44.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 91 46 45

44.4 du/ 869 417 452

44.5 sfdL 1036 496 540

44.6 u'?Ë 341 161 180

44.7 bdfO{ 121 54 67

44.8 7s'/L 645 288 357

44.9 ;fsL{ 46 24 22

44.10 cGo 2 0 2

45 ;fQnf

45.1 ;j} hflt 4865 2405 2460

45.2 If]qL 1712 818 894

45.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 626 304 322

45.4 sfdL 1573 803 770

45.5 bdfO{ 490 249 241

45.6 7s'/L 286 143 143

45.7 t]nL 19 8 11

45.8 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 114 60 54

45.9 afbL 25 10 15

45.10 cGo 20 10 10

46 ;]/L

46.1 ;j} hflt 2143 981 1162

46.2 If]qL 120 58 62

46.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 216 101 115

46.4 du/ 737 330 407

46.5 sfdL 776 369 407

46.6 bdfO{ 31 9 22

46.7 7s'/L 241 103 138

46.8 cGo 22 11 11

69

qm;+= uflj;÷gkf÷

hfthflt

hDdf k'?if dlxnf

47 l;uf}8L

47.1 ;j} hflt 6032 2987 3045

47.2 If]qL 1155 539 616

47.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 1728 851 877

47.4 du/ 20 20 0

47.5 d';ndfg 25 13 12

47.6 sfdL 1289 655 634

47.7 7s'/L 1143 576 567

47.8 cGo 22 9 13

48 l;+Ëf;}g

48.1 ;j} hflt 6709 3311 3398

48.2 If]qL 2598 1302 1296

48.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 674 332 342

48.4 du/ 190 88 102

48.5 sfdL 1669 822 847

48.6 bdfO{ 289 138 151

48.7 7s'/L 979 479 500

48.8 ;fsL{ 55 29 26

48.9 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 243 115 128

48.10 cGo 12 6 6

49 ltn]kf6f

49.1 ;j} hflt 5594 2853 2741

49.2 If]qL 1981 1010 971

49.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 679 327 352

49.4 sfdL 1267 674 593

49.5 bdfO{ 428 219 209

49.6 7s'/L 1132 563 569

49.7 cGo 21 12 9

49.8 blnt cGo 86 48 38

50 tf]nL

50.1 ;j} hflt 3480 1662 1818

50.2 If]qL 361 177 184

50.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 541 266 275

50.4 du/ 796 385 411

qm;+= uflj;÷gkf÷

hfthflt

hDdf k'?if dlxnf

50.5 sfdL 614 293 321

50.6 u'?Ë 62 27 35

50.7 bdfO{ 150 78 72

50.8 7s'/L 675 299 376

50.9 ;fsL{ 265 130 135

50.10 cGo 16 7 9

51 tf]nLh};L

51.1 ;j} hflt 6295 3125 3170

51.2 If]qL 2518 1252 1266

51.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 249 115 134

51.4 sfdL 1245 622 623

51.5 bdfO{ 239 125 114

51.6 7s'/L 2004 987 1017

51.7 nf]xf/ 23 15 8

51.8 cGo 17 9 8

52 ;+:yfut

52.1 ;j} hflt 915 889 26

52.2 If]qL 373 363 10

52.3 a|fDx0f -kxf8_ 80 80 0

52.4 du/ 104 99 5

52.5 yf? 58 57 1

52.6 tfdfª 41 41 0

52.7 g]jf/ 43 43 0

52.8 sfdL 42 40 2

52.9 /fO{ 13 13 0

52.10 u'?Ë 16 16 0

52.11 bdfO{ 17 17 0

52.12 7s'/L 74 69 5

52.13 ;Gof;L÷bzgfdL 21 20 1

52.14 cGo 33 31 2

70

cg';"rL #M nlIft If]qsf] ul/aL b/, ul/aLsf] ljifdtf / ul/aLsf] uxgtf, @)^*

Onfsf g+= nlIft

If]q g+=

uflj;=sf] gfd ul/aLsf] b/ -

k|ltzt_

ul/aLsf] ljifdtf -

k|ltzt_

ul/aLsf] uxgtf -

k|ltzt_

1 1 a]nkf6f 13.23(5.7) 2.72(1.4) 0.85(0.5)

2 1 sf;LsfFw, /fgLjg 41.39(11.7) 10.24(4.0) 3.6(1.7)

2 2 vl/u}/f, jfF;L 31.53(9.1) 7.18(2.8) 2.38(1.1)

2 3 a8fvf]nf 23.59(8.1) 4.98(2.2) 1.58(0.8)

2 4 ejfgL 46.87(11.0) 12.36(4.2) 4.55(1.9)

3 1 ;Nn]/L, rf}/f7f, tf]nL 39.22(10.6) 9.66(3.7) 3.4(1.6)

3 2 afn'jf6f/, gf}d'n] 40.65(10.7) 9.8(3.) 3.38(1.5)

3 3 sflnsf, 4f/L 32.15(10.3) 7.12(3.1) 2.31(1.2)

4 1 ?d, d]x]ntf]nL 24.94(8.61) 5.28(2.3) 1.67(0.8)

4 2 huGgfy 18.7(8.2) 3.7(2.1) 1.12(0.7)

4 3 a8fe}/j, kugfy 21.7(8.5) 4.42(2.2) 1.36(0.8)

4 4 ljGWojfl;gL 23.68(8.5) 5.12(2.3) 1.64(0.9)

5 1 lknf8L, nfnLsfF8f 19.36(7.) 3.89(2.0) 1.19(0.7)

5 2 uf]ugkfgL, cjnk/fh'n 32.95(9.2) 7.84(3.0) 2.69(1.2)

5 3 8fF8f k/fh'n 28.01(8.9) 6.55(2.8) 2.24(1.1)

5 4 nfFs'/L 15.19(6.6) 2.85(1.6) 0.82(0.5)

6 1 a/fx, ;]/L 23.18(8.6) 4.89(2.3) 1.54(0.8)

6 2 v8sfjf8f 36.66(10.6) 8.78(3.6) 3.02(1.5)

7 1 sfne}/j, udf}8L, uf}/L,

l5p8L k';fsf]6

34.59(9.9) 8.3(3.3) 2.87(1.4)

7 2 dflnsf, gfpn]s6'jfn 40.15(10.9) 9.84(3.7) 3.44(1.6)

8 1 g]kf, kfb's 46.17(11.0) 11.92(4.2) 4.32(1.8)

8 2 b'Nn', /fjtsf]6,

a8nDhL

36.21(10.7) 8.73(3.6) 3.03(1.5)

8 3 e}/Lsflnsfy'd 42.75(10.6) 10.63(3.8) 3.75(1.6)

8 4 s';fkfgL 29.79(10.1) 6.57(3.0) 2.14(1.1)

9 1 hDa'sF+w,

nof6LljGb|f;}gL

44.92(11.2) 11.44(4.1) 4.11(1.8)

9 2 rfd'08f, nsfGb| 43.54(11.1) 11.03(4.0) 3.95(1.7)

9 3 la;Nnf 52.42(11.5) 14.26(4.7) 5.35(2.2)

10 1 /fsd s0ff{nL 29.45(8.8) 6.91(2.7) 2.36(1.1)

10 2 ;fQnf, l;+uf}8L 44.49(10.9) 11.42(4.0) 4.12(1.7)

11 1 l;+uf;}g, lkknsf]6 43.45(10.9) 10.88(3.8) 3.86(1.67)

11 2 ltn]kf6f 41.6(11.0) 10.52(3.9) 3.77(1.71)

11 3 tf]nLh};L 34.78(11.09 7.97(3.4) 2.66(1.39)

12 1 gf/fo0f gu/kflnsf 37.68(8.0) 10.5(3.1) 4.06(1.51)

;|f]tM g]kfndf ul/aLsf] n3'If]q cg'dfg @)^*, -;+lIfKt glthf_, s]Gb|Lo tYofÍ ljefu @)&) cfiff9

71

cg';"rL $M ul/aL tyf ;'ljwf al~rt ;d'bfosf] :t/Ls/0f @)^&

qm=;+ uflj;= c cf O O{ p pm P k|fKtf+Í :t/

1 cjnk/fh'n 3 2 3 3 4 2 1 18 3b

2 Af8fe}/j 4 4 3 3 4 4 3 25 4

3 a8fvf]nf 4 3 3 3 4 2 1 20 3b

4 a8nDhL 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 27 4

5 Affn'jf6f/ 4 3 4 3 3 4 4 25 4

6 afF;L 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 26 4

7 a/fx 3 3 4 3 3 3 2 21 3b

8 a]nkf6f 4 4 4 4 3 4 3 26 4

9 ejfgL 3 2 3 3 3 2 1 17 3a

10 e}/Lsflnsfy'd 3 2 3 3 3 2 1 17 3a

11 ljGbafl;gL 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 19 3b

12 lj;Nnf 4 4 4 4 2 3 3 24 4

13 Rffd'08f 4 1 3 4 2 1 1 16 3a

14 rf}/f7f 3 2 3 1 3 4 3 19 3b

15 l5pl8k''';fsf]6 2 3 3 4 3 3 2 20 3b

16 8fF8fk/fh'n 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 18 3b

17 b'Nn' 4 4 4 3 4 3 3 25 4

18 åf/L 3 3 3 4 3 3 1 20 3b

19 udf}8L 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 26 4

20 uf}/L 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 21 3b

21 uf]ugkfgL 2 1 3 3 2 2 1 14 2

22 huGgfy 4 4 3 3 3 3 2 22 4

23 hDa'sfFw 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 16 3a

24 sfne}/a 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 19 3b

25 sflnsf 4 3 3 3 3 3 4 23 4

26 sfl;sfFw 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 21 3b

27 s§L 3 3 3 4 3 3 2 21 3b

28 v8\sfjf8f 4 4 3 4 3 4 3 25 4

29 vl/u}/f 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 27 4

30 s';fkfgL 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 27 4

31 nsfGb| 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 27 4

32 nfFs'/L 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 27 4

33 nfnLsfF8f 3 3 3 4 2 3 2 20 3b

34 nofl6ljGb|f;}gL 4 3 3 3 4 3 1 21 3b

35 Dfflnsf 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 23 4

36 d]xNtf]nL 2 3 3 3 4 3 2 20 3b

37 Gff/fo0f g=kf 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

38 gfpn]s6'jfn 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 26 4

39 gf}d'n] 3 3 2 1 4 2 4 19 3b

72

qm=;+ uflj;= c cf O O{ p pm P k|fKtf+Í :t/

40 g]kf 4 3 2 3 3 3 2 20 3b

41 kfb'sf 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 27 4

42 Kfugfy 2 2 3 4 3 2 2 18 3b

43 lknfl8 3 3 3 2 2 3 4 20 3b

44 lkknsf]6 4 3 4 3 3 4 2 23 4

45 /fsd s0ff{nL 3 3 4 3 4 3 2 22 4

46 /fgLjg 4 4 4 3 4 3 3 25 4

47 /jftsf]6 4 4 3 3 4 4 3 25 4

48 ?d 2 2 3 2 2 3 1 15 3a

49 ;Nn]/L 4 3 2 3 4 3 2 21 3a

50 ;fQnf 4 3 3 3 4 4 3 24 4

51 ;]/L 4 3 2 1 2 2 1 15 3a

52 l;uf}l8 4 3 3 4 3 4 3 24 4

53 l;+xf;}g 3 3 3 4 4 3 2 22 4

54 ltn]kf6f 3 3 4 4 3 3 3 23 4

55 tf]ln 2 2 2 1 3 4 3 17 3a

56 tf]lnh}lz 3 2 3 3 4 2 2 19 3b Source:LGCDP- II http://lgcdp.gov.np/home/mid_western

gf]6M

c n] dlxgf eGbf sd vfgk'Ug] 3/kl/jf/ / sf]i7 leqsf] c+s ! n] !) k|ltzt eGbf sd, @ n] !!

b]lv @% k|ltzt, # n] @^ b]lv $) k|ltzt / $ n] $! k|ltzt eGbf a9L eGg] a'emfp5 .

cf n] l;dfGts[t ;d'bfosf] 3/kl/jf/sf] a9L ePsf] / sf]i7 leqsf] c+s ! n] !) k|ltzt eGbf sd,

@ n] !! b]lv @% k|ltzt, # n] @^ b]lv $) k|ltzt / $ n] $! k|ltzt eGbf a9L eGg] a'emfp5 .

O n] k|fylds ljBfnosf] cj:yf -pknAwtf_ / sf]i7 leqsf] c+s ! n] w]/} /fd|f], @ n] /fd|f], # n] l7s}

/ $ n] s'g} xf]O{g eGg] a'emfp5 .

O{ n] :jf:Yo rf}sLsf] cj:yf -pknAwtf_ / sf]i7 leqsf] c+s ! n] w]/} /fd|f], @ n] /fd|f], # n] l7s} / $

n] s'g} xf]O{g eGg] a'emfp5 .

p n] of]hgf tof/L, sfof{Gjog tyf lg0f{o k|ls|ofdf dlxnf, blnt / hghftLsf] ;xeflutfsf] cj:yf

/ sf]i7 leqsf] c+s ! n] $) k|ltzt eGbf a9L, @ n] @^ b]lv $) k|ltzt, # n] !! b]lv @% k|ltzt

/ $ n] !) k|ltzt eGbf sd eGg] a'emfpF5 .

pm n] n+}lus lje]bsf] k|e'Tj / / sf]i7 leqsf] c+s ! n] a]jf:tf ul/Psf], @ n] clncln, # n] lgs} /

$ n] w/} eGg] a'emfp5 .

P n] z+s6u|:t 3/kl/jf/sf] k|e'Tj / sf]i7 leqsf] c+s ! n] % k|ltzt eGbf sd, @ n] ^ b]lv !)

k|ltzt, # n] !! b]lv @) k|ltzt / $ n] @! k|ltzt eGbf a9L eGg] a'emfp5 .

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