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    BU-300 UL

    AC Drive Braking Unit

    GE Industrial SystemsE Industrial Systems

    INSTRUCTIONS

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    2001 General Electric Company, USA.All rights reserved.

    Supersedes GEI-100350A 6/98

    These instructions do not purport to cover all details

    or variations in equipment, nor to provide every

    possible contingency to be met during installation,

    operation, and maintenance. If further information is

    desired or if particular problems arise that are not

    covered sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the

    matter should be referred to GE Industrial Systems,

    Salem, Virginia, USA.

    This document contains proprietary information of

    General Electric Company, USA and is furnished to

    its customer solely to assist that customer in theinstallation, testing, operation, and/or maintenance of

    the equipment described. This document shall not be

    reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be

    disclosed to any third party without the written

    approval of GE Industrial Systems.

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    Table of Contents

    Safety Symbol Legend / Lgende des Signes de Scurit ............ 4Chapter 1 - Description ................................................................... 5

    Chapter 2 - Main Features ..............................................................6

    Chapter 3 - Technical Data .............................................................7

    3.1. Weights and Dimensions ............................................................................ 7

    3.2. Required Power, Fuses, LED, Terminals and Switches ................................. 9

    3.2.1. Required Power .................................................................................... 9

    3.2.2. External Fuses ...................................................................................... 93.2.3. Internal Fuses ..................................................................................... 10

    3.2.4. LEDs ................................................................................................... 10

    3.2.5. Terminal Strips, Power Cables ............................................................ 10

    3.2.6. Dip-switch Description ....................................................................... 11

    3.3. Inverter Selection and Intervention Thresholds ......................................... 13

    3.4. Unit Parallel Connection ............................................................................ 14

    3.5. Alarm Intervention .................................................................................... 16

    3.6. Dc Link Discharge Function....................................................................... 17Chapter 4 - Dimensioning of the Braking Unit and its

    Corresponding Resistor ............................................................18

    4.1. Resistor Simplified Sizing ......................................................................... 21

    4.2 Simplified Resistor Sizing Based on Stopping Time .................................... 23

    Chapter 5 - Minimum Value of the Used Resistors ......................25

    Chapter 6 - Standard Braking Resistor .........................................26

    Chapter 7 - Block Diagram............................................................30

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    Safety Symbol Legend / Lgende des Signes de Scurit

    WARNING! Commands attention to an operating procedure, practice, condition, or

    statement which, if not strictly observed, could result in personal injury ordeath.

    Attire lattention sur les modes dutilisation et les procds et conditions

    dexploitation qui, en cas dinobservation, pourraient entraner des blessures

    corporelles ou la mort.

    CAUTION! Commands attention to an operating procedure, practice, condition, or

    statement which, if not strictly observed, could result in damage or

    destruction of equipment.

    The seriousness of the injuries and of the damages which could be caused

    by the non- observance of such indications, depends on the different

    conditions. Anyway, the instructions given below should always be fol-

    lowed with the highest attention.

    Attire lattention sur les modes dutilization et les procds et conditions

    dexploitation qui, en cas dinobservation, pourraient entraner la

    dtrioration ou la destruction des appareils.

    La gravit des blessures et des dommages matriels possibles dpendent de

    diffrent facteurs. Toutefois, les instructions mentiones ci-dessous devraient

    tre toujours suivies avec la plus grande attention.

    NOTE! Commands attention to an operating procedure, practice, condition, or

    statement that must be highlighted.

    Attire lattention sur les modes dutilization et les procds et conditions

    dexploitation qui prsentent un intret particulier.

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    5 GEI-100492

    Chapter 1 - Description

    The BU-300 braking unit consists of a static switch (IGBT) controlled by the voltage in the

    inverter intermediate circuit (DC Link).

    When a fixed voltage threshold is exceeded, the static switch is closed connecting a resistor

    across the DC link dissipating the developed energy. It is possible to obtain faster decelerations

    and to avoid the tripping of the inverter overvoltage protection caused by a sudden

    increase in the DC Link voltage.

    Through a parallel connection of the units via the C and D terminals, and a cascade connection

    of the braking command (master/slave function), it is possible to configure 2 parallel braking

    units which are simultaneously active.

    A protection circuit has been implemented in order to protect the IGBT against possible

    short circuits of the braking resistor connections.

    Other protections are:- Heatsink thermal protection.

    - Power supply voltage control.

    The trip can be reset, after the alarm condition has been cleared, via a button on the unit or

    via a remote dedicated command.

    A command allows a quick discharge of the inverter intermediate circuit.

    Such command must be directly interlocked with the contactors supplying energy to

    the inverters.

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    BU-300 UL 6

    Chapter 2 - Main Features

    - IP20 protection level

    - Max. working rated ambient temperature: 40C (max. 50C with a 20% derating)

    - Max. duty cycle: 50%

    - Circuit power supply derived from the DC Link

    - Possibility to parallel-connect up to 3 units (Master unit included) controlled by a

    MASTER unit

    - Turn on threshold to be set through the switches

    - +24V power supply (green LED)

    - BR activity (yellow LED), Braking is active

    - AL alarm condition (red LED)

    - OK condition (green LED)

    - OK relay contact available for the alarm sequences

    - Possibility to connect the resistor protection- Possibility to discharge quickly the DC Link.

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    7 GEI-100492

    Depending of BU and inverter size. Duty cycle max 50%

    WARNING! The electronic circuit of the braking unit is directly connected to the DC

    Link, whose voltage value can reach 850Vdc.

    If the device cover is removed, the live parts can not be touched (IP 20).

    3.1. Weights and Dimensions

    M6

    CRBRPE C D

    300mm

    (12

    .1")

    320mm

    (12

    .6")

    72 mm (2.8")

    144 mm(5.7")

    210mm (8.27")

    Chapter 3 - Technical Data

    CABLE LENGTH = 2m

    Model

    6KBU300-20UL

    6KBU300-50UL

    6KBU300-85UL

    Max. dissipated power

    @ Duty cycle

    50 W

    180 W

    280 W

    Peak current

    40 A

    100 A

    170 A

    Average

    20 A

    50 A

    85 A

    rms

    28 A

    70 A

    120 A

    Current Duty cycle*

    50%

    50%

    50%

    Model

    6KBU300-20UL

    6KBU300-50UL6KBU300-85UL

    lbs/Kg

    12.1 / 5.5

    13.2 / 616.7 / 7.6

    * Duty cycle =T

    ON+ T

    OFF

    TON

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    BU-300 UL 8

    Figure 3.1.1: Front view

    CAUTION!

    PRECAUTION!

    Dc-link twisted wires have a maximumlength of 2 meters.

    The dc-link twisted wirers must bedisconnected at the inverter C and Dterminals before removing the coveror performing any maintenance orinspection operation.

    Do not perform voltage test at thecontrol card terminals with meggerequipment or higt voltage testers.

    Les fils torsades du dc-link ontune longueur maxi de 2 metres.

    Les fils torsades du dc-link doivent

    tre decorennectes des connections Cet D avant dter le couvercle oud'effectuer toute operation d'entretienet de contrle.

    N'effecteur aucun test de tensionaux connections de la carte decontrle avec equipment meggerou des testeurs de haute tension.

    BU-300

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    9 GEI-100492

    Figure 3.1.2: Panel clearances

    PE BR CR C D PE BR CR C D

    10mm (0.4") 50mm (2) 10mm (0,4") "150mm (6 )

    "150mm (6 )

    50mm (2")

    3.2. Required Power, Fuses, LED, Terminals and Switches

    3.2.1. Required Power

    The braking unit power supply is derived directly from the DC Link; the maximumconsumption is 15W.

    3.2.2. External Fuses

    The inverter power supply, which the BU-300 braking unit is connected to, must be

    protected via F1 external fuses (see figure. 3.4.1 and 3.4.2).

    NOTE!No fuses are needed on the wiring connection between drive and braking

    unit.

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    BU-300 UL 10

    3.2.3. Internal Fuses

    NOTE! The F2 fuse resets itself after the short has been removed.

    Replacement vendor source: RAYCHEM code: SMD030

    3.2.4. LEDs

    Denomination

    24 V

    MASTER

    BROK

    AL

    Colour

    green

    yellow

    yellowgreen

    red

    Function

    It shows the presence of the power supply

    The braking unit is set as master

    The braking unit is active (braking)OK relay status (closed = OK)

    It shows the alarm condition

    Denomination

    F2

    Protection for

    + 24V supply (terminals 1 and 2)

    Master output command (terminals 5 and 6)

    Fuse

    0.3AAutoresettable

    3.2.5. Terminal Strips, Power Cables

    The power terminal strip consists of the following terminals:

    Terminals

    C

    DCR

    BR

    PE

    Function

    Connection to inverter DC link

    Connection to inverter DC linkConnection to the braking resistor

    Connection to the braking resistor

    Ground connection

    I/Q

    I

    IQ

    Q

    Volt. max.

    820Vdc

    820Vdc775V dc

    775V dc

    Curr. max.

    I peak

    I peakI peak

    I peak

    Terminals

    X2-1

    X2-2

    X2-3

    X2-4

    X2-5

    X2-6

    X2-7

    X2-8

    X2-9

    X2-10

    X3-75X3-76

    Name

    + 24V

    0V 24V

    TIM

    RESET

    MCMD

    0V 24V

    SIN

    SIN

    SOUT

    SOUT

    OKOK

    Function

    Input power supply (TIM, RESET)

    Reference potential for the + 24V power supply

    External alarm connection

    Remote reset of the alarm condition

    Command starting the Slave braking procedure

    Reference potential for the signal controlling the start

    of the Slave unit

    Command starting the Slave unit

    Command starting the Slave unit

    Cascade connection for the Slave unit

    Cascade connection for the Slave unit

    Contact without the OK relay potential (closed = OK)Contact without the OK relay potential (closed = OK)

    Volt. max.

    24V

    15...30V15...30V

    24V 5%

    8...30V

    8...30V

    8...30V

    8...30V

    250Vca250Vca

    Curr. max.

    200mA

    3.2...6.4 mA3.2...6.4 mA

    30 mA

    16 mA

    16 mA

    16 mA

    16 mA

    1 A1 A

    I/Q

    Q

    II

    Q

    I

    I

    Q

    Q

    QQ

    The two pluggable terminal strips, on the regulation card, consist of:

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    11 GEI-100492

    3.2.6. Dip-switch Description

    The following table lists the switches on the regulation card, removing the front cover of the

    braking unit.

    Cable sizes of the regulation board terminals

    WARNING! Remove power, and insure DC link is discharged before opening cover and

    changing settings.

    Model

    6KBU300-20UL

    6KBU300-50UL

    6KBU300-85UL

    Maximum permissible Cable Cross-Section

    flexible [mm]

    416

    416

    0.7535

    multi-core [mm]

    2,525

    2,525

    0,7550

    AWG

    124

    124

    180

    Terminals

    1 ... 76

    Maximum permissible Cable Cross-Section

    flexible [mm]

    0.35 ... 1.5

    multi-core [mm]

    0.35 ... 1.5

    AWG

    22 ... 16

    Cable sizes of the power terminals CR,BR

    Description

    Mains

    Voltage

    S2

    S3

    S4

    Mains Voltage

    [Vac]

    230

    380

    400

    415440

    460

    480

    Function

    Turn ON [Vdc]

    402

    646

    678

    702743

    753

    775

    Turn OFF [Vdc]

    392

    636

    668

    692733

    743

    765

    MASTER = Selection of braking unit function as Master (standard)

    SLAVE = Selection of braking unit as Slave

    Button Reset of alarm condition

    Enabling of the function for quick discharge of the DC link

    Standard = OFF

    Braking threshold

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    BU-300 UL 12

    Figure 3.2.6.1: Position of switches, LEDs, fuses and terminals on the BUy-C card

    Side view

    Mains

    Voltage

    BU-300

    FRONT

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    13 GEI-100492

    3.3. Inverter Selection and Intervention Thresholds

    The units are set according to a standard configuration:

    - Inverter power supply voltage = 480Vac

    - Intervention threshold = 775Vdc

    Figure 3.3.1: Switch standard selection

    Mains

    Voltage

    230V380V400V

    440V

    415V

    460V480V

    The braking unit intervention threshold must be set according to the value of the inverter

    power supply voltage, which the braking unit must be connected to.

    NOTE! It is possible to select just one braking threshold

    Mains Voltage

    230 Vac

    380 Vac

    400 Vac

    415 Vac

    440 Vac

    460 Vac

    480 Vac

    Braking threshold[V

    BR]

    400 Vdc

    640 Vdc

    680 Vdc

    702 Vdc

    745 Vdc

    753 Vdc

    775 Vdc

    The 400Vac mains voltage requires the 680Vdc threshold.

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    BU-300 UL 14

    3.4. Unit Parallel Connection

    NOTE! A minimum clearance of 2 inches is required when the braking units are

    parallel connected (see figure 3.1.2).

    WARNING! A WRONG CONNECTION OF THE POWER SECTION COULD

    DESTROY THE UNIT AND/OR THE CONNECTED INVERTERS!

    The braking unit is supplied with the power cables connecting the inverter to the C and D

    terminals (cable length: 2 meters).

    CAUTION! These cables must be used for installation. Do not substitute. If required,

    they can only be shortened.

    Figure 3.4.1: Parallel connection of several units (Master and Slave) to AV-300i Drive

    L1

    L2

    L3

    N

    PE

    F1

    K1M

    FILTER

    L1

    U1 V1 W1

    U2 V2 W2

    M

    3~

    E

    PE1

    PE2 C

    C

    CR CR

    C

    D

    D

    BR BR

    D

    ENABLE

    BU300

    MASTER

    BU300

    SLAVE9 95 7

    7

    75 75

    76 76

    10 106 8

    8

    1 13 3

    BRAKING RESISTORS BRAKING RESISTORS

    ~~

    AV-300i DRIVE

    THERMAL RELAY

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    15 GEI-100492

    When a drive provides the trigger command for external braking units, all the BU-300 must

    be configured as Slave. The MCMD and 0V24 terminals of the inverter must be connected

    to the terminals number 7 and 8 (SIN) of the first BU-300, which, on its turn, is connected

    to the following BU-300 via its terminals number 5 and 6 (SOUT), as shown in the

    following example.

    Figure 3.4.2: Parallel connection of several units (Slave) to the AV-300 Master Drive

    L1

    L2

    L3

    N

    PE

    FILTER

    THERMAL RELAY

    F1

    K1M

    L1

    U1 V1 W1

    U2 V2 W2

    M

    3~

    E

    PE1

    PE2 C

    C

    CR CR

    C

    D

    D

    BR BR

    D

    ENABLE

    MCMD

    *

    0V24

    BU300

    SLAVE

    BU300

    SLAVE9 57 7

    9

    75 75

    76 76

    10 68 8

    10

    1 13 3

    BRAKING RESISTORS BRAKING RESISTORS

    ~~

    AV-300 MASTER DRIVE

    * The MCMD terminal is available only on AV-300 Drives equipped with the following

    cards:

    PSS-AMV32-1 Rev.a or higher (for sizes from 6KAV3003 to 6KAV3011)

    P1-AMV32 Rev.d or higher (for sizes from 6KAV3015 to 6KAV3160)

    PL-AMV32 Rev. a or higher (for sizes from 6KAV3250 to 6KAV3315)

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    BU-300 UL 16

    Figure 3.4.2: Auxiliary control circuits

    L01

    L00

    EMERGENCY

    -OFF

    K0

    S11OFF

    S12STOP

    K2T

    K2

    K2 K1M

    K1M

    G1OK

    K2T

    S2ON/START

    K0 K2

    80

    82

    Thermal

    relay

    Mains contactorT = 1sON/OFFSTART/STOP

    EMERGENGY-OFF

    3.5. Alarm Intervention

    On an internal alarm, the braking unit is immediately disabled, the AL red LED lights up and

    the OK relay contact opens (terminals X3-75/ X3-76).

    After the alarm condition has been restored, the braking unit can be reset using one of the

    following methods:

    - via the S3 button- via a remote command on the X2-1 and X2-4 terminals.

    - by cycling power on the braking unit.

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    17 GEI-100492

    3.6. Dc Link Discharge Function

    The braking unit can be used to discharge a DC Link with a high capacitive value (for

    example in systems where the DC Link is parallel connected).

    For this use set the S4 switch in position ON and jumper the X2-9 and X2-10 terminals.

    With such a setting, the DC Link discharge can reach a value equal or lower than 60V dc by

    taking an external voltage included between 10 and 30V dc to the X2-7 and X2-8 SIN

    terminals or using the internal voltage of the X2-1 and X2-2 terminals.

    WARNING! In order to avoid damages to the braking resistor, the command

    execution is critical. This signal must be supplied to the braking unit

    via a contact interlocked with those contactors which power the

    inverter.

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    BU-300 UL 18

    Chapter 4 - Dimensioning of the Braking Unit and its

    Corresponding Resistor

    Here following are some general information. Chapter 6 lists a series of normalized resistors

    to be used with the BU-300 braking units in specifically assumed conditions.

    Remember that:

    PPBR

    [W] Power peak while braking

    PNBR

    [W] Resistor rated power

    EBR

    [J] Braking energy

    VBR

    [V] Braking voltage

    IPBR

    [A] Peak braking current

    IAVBR

    [A] Average braking power

    IPBU

    [A] Braking unit peak current

    n1, n

    2[RPM] Initial and final speed

    tBR

    , T [S] Braking time and cycle time

    JTOT

    [Kg* m2] Total moment of inertia (referred to the motor shaft)

    Therefore:

    Resistor ohmic value:

    f004

    R =BR

    VBRI

    PBR

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    19 GEI-100492

    Resistor continuous rated power:

    P =NBR =P * tPBR BR EBR

    2T Tf005

    CAUTION! This formula calculates an average power value which could be different

    from the instant power in case of very low duty cycles.

    The resistors can not usually bear a power peak which is 5 to 10 times

    higher than their rated value. As a consequence, if the duty cycles are lower

    than 10%, this value can not be used as a resistor rated power. See also the

    calculations in chapters 4.1 and 6.

    Consult the resistor producer for further details about the overload capacity.

    Being n2 = 0 (stop), the formula states that:

    E =BR

    P * tPBR BR

    1

    2f006

    Braking unit features:I IPBU PBR

    f007

    The peak current allowed by the BU-300 must be higher or equal to the real one. The

    average current is stated through:

    I =AVBREBR

    t * VBR BRI I AVBU AVBR

    f008

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    BU-300 UL 20

    Dimensioning example

    Data:

    - Mains voltage 3 x 460 V

    - Inverter 6KAV3015

    - Motor rated power (PM) 15 HP

    - Motor rated speed (nn) 3515 rpm

    - Moment of inertia of the motor (JM

    ) 0.033 kgm2

    - Moment of inertia loading the motor shaft (JL) 0.95 kgm2

    - Friction of the system (MS) 10% of the rated torque

    - Initial braking speed (n1) 3000 rpm

    - Final braking speed (n2) 0 rpm

    - Braking time (tBR) 10 sec- Cycle time (T) 120 sec

    Total moment of inertia:

    JTOT

    = JM

    + JL

    = 0.033 + 0.95 = 0.983 kgm2 e

    = [2 * (n1

    - n2)] / 60 sec/min = 2 * 3000 / 60 = 314 sec-1

    Motor rated torque:

    MM

    = PM

    /n

    = (15 * 745.7) / ( 2 * 3515 / 60) = 30.4 Nm

    Machine friction: MS

    = 0.1 MM

    = 3.04 Nm

    The braking energy is given by:

    EBR

    = (JTOT

    / 2) * (2 / 60)2 * (n1

    2 -n2

    2) = (0.983 / 2) * (0.10472)2 * 30002 = 48509 Joules

    or Wsec

    Taking into account also the system friction, the braking energy to be dissipated by the

    braking unit is lower.

    The required braking torque is:

    Mb

    = (JTOT

    * ) / tBR

    = 0.983 * 314 / 10 = 30.9 Nm

    The braking torque consists of two sections: the machine friction and the torque to be

    supplied by the motor electric braking:

    MbM

    = Mb

    - MS

    = 30.9 - 3.04 = 27.86 Nm

    The average power of the braking process is given by:

    PAVE = (MbM * ) / 2 = 27.86 * 314 * 0.5 = 4374 W

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    21 GEI-100492

    The new value of the braking energy is therefore:

    New EBR

    = PAVE

    * tBR

    = 4374 * 10 = 43740 Joules or Ws

    it is obviously lower than the previous one.

    The peak braking power is given by

    PPBR = (JTOT * n1 * * 2) / (tBR * 60) = 9.7 kW therefore

    IPBR

    = PPBR

    / VBR

    = 9700 / 745 = 13A and

    RBR

    VBR

    / IPBR

    = 745 / 13 = 57

    Being IPBR

    = 13A, the 6KBU300-20UL unit meets the requirements.

    Resistor choice

    The resistor rated power must be:P

    NBR= (P

    PBR* t

    BR) / 2T = (9700 * 10) / 240 = 404 W

    The resistor rated power is low because of the low duty cycle (10 / 20) but the resistor must

    be in a position to bear the energy applied during the 10-second braking process. This

    energy corresponds to 43740 Joules. In the table of the standard braking resistors (chapter

    6) it is possible to notice how the model BRR 1K0T 49R has a sufficient rated power value

    and a too low EBR

    value (21kWsec).

    As a consequence the chosen model is BRR 1K3T 31R whose EBR

    value is 44kWsec.

    4.1. Resistor Simplified Sizing

    In case all the above mentioned data are not available, it is possible to carry out a simplified

    and rough calculation of the braking resistance.

    The following formulas can be used for the calculation of the different braking values:

    Having to calculate the resistor value for an inverter (100A braking peak current) which is

    power supplied at 400Vac, (braking threshold), we have that:

    R =BR = 6.8 Ohm680

    100

    f012

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    BU-300 UL 22

    This formula states just the ohmic value; the following considerations, on the contrary, refer

    to the resistor power:

    The braking resistor is normally used with an intermittent cycle; it is therefore normal to

    use a resistor power lower than the one obtained through RBR

    * IPBR

    2.

    The following diagram can be used to define the overload factor (similar diagrams can be

    supplied by the producer of the used resistor).

    1000

    100

    10

    1

    0,1

    1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    RESISTANCEPOWER

    2

    OVERLOAD FACTOR

    OVERLOADTIME

    (secon

    ds

    -lo

    g.S

    cale

    )

    Pause time

    15 seconds

    30 seconds

    1 minute

    5 minutes

    30 minutes

    Using this diagram to calculate the value of the continuous (rated) power of the braking

    resistor, it is possible to apply the following formula:

    continuative power R =BRregenerated power

    overload factorf013

    Having to brake a 30-kW motor with a 150% overload, the maximum regenerated power is45 kW.

    Assuming that the braking time is 5 seconds (resistor overload time) and the break time is

    1 minute, the diagram supplies an overload factor of 3.9. The resistor rated power is

    therefore:

    = 11.5 kW45000

    3.9f014

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    23 GEI-100492

    rmp

    time

    Machine Inertia(Gear Ratio)2

    Reflected Machine Inertia =

    = System Energy [kW sec][Total System Inertia] [Top rpm2]

    4300000

    (System Energy) kW sec

    (Stop time) sec= Average Stopping Power [kW]

    4.2 Simplified Resistor Sizing Based on Stopping Time

    1) Add Motor Inertia + Gearbox Inertia + Reflected Machine Inertia = Total System

    inertia [ft lb2]

    2) Calculate system energy running at top speed.

    3) Calculate average [kW] needed to absorb to stop, neglecting

    friction and efficiencies.

    4) Calculate the resistor Ohms needed to dissipate the average stopping power [kW].

    (DC Bus Volts)2

    (Ave Stopping kW * 1000 * 2)=

    For AV-300i as master, at

    460 VAC, DC bus volts =

    780.

    This is the largest ohm value that can be used to stop the drive in time. Smaller Ohm

    values can be used.

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    BU-300 UL 24

    (DC Bus Volts)2

    Current Limit kW * 1000=

    DC Bus Volts

    Current Limit OhmsInstantaneous Current =

    DC Link Volts

    DB Resistance Ohms= Peak Current [Amps]

    Average Stopping kW

    Resistor Ohm= Short Time Current [Amps]

    5) Calculate the resistor ohms needed for the motor to reach current limit anytime during

    the stop.

    Motor HP * .746 = Motor kW

    Current Limit kW = Motor kW * 1.5 (150% overload)

    6) Select a resistor value desired in the range between the answers found in steps 4) and

    5).

    Seleting closer to the value in step 5) may cause your resistor to be higher power rating

    to support the:

    selecting closer to the value found in step d) doesnt leave room for field adjustement

    of faster stop times later.

    7) Use the final resistance value, determined in step f), to check the resistor peak current

    and BU peak current needed.

    this determines quantity of braking units needed, and which type of BU based on the

    peak amps needed.

    8) For an occasional stop, for example, once every 10 minutes, or stop then cool to

    ambient, then the resistor can be selected on its short time rating, for example a 15 sec

    rating or 30 sec rating average stopping kW if the resistor rating is in kW.

    or:

    The resistor power rating must meet both instantaneous and short time ratings.

    For overhauling loads, or more frequent stopping cycles, use the previous detailedcalculations.

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    25 GEI-100492

    Model

    6KBU300-20UL6KBU300-50UL

    6KBU300-85UL

    Mains voltage and resistor minimum value

    230V

    10 ohm4 ohm

    2.4 ohm

    380V

    16 ohm6.4 ohm

    3.7 ohm

    400V

    17 ohm6.8 ohm

    4 ohm

    415V

    17 ohm6.8 ohm

    4 ohm

    440V

    18.6 ohm7.5 ohm

    4.4 ohm

    460V

    18.6 ohm7.5 ohm

    4.4 ohm

    480V

    19.37 ohm7.75 ohm

    4.55 ohm

    Chapter 5 - Minimum Value of the Used Resistors

    The ohmic value listed in the table is the resistor absolute minimum value to be connected

    to the different braking units according to the set braking threshold. In case this value is not

    available, the following higher ohmic value has to be used. For example, with the 6KBU300-

    20UL braking unit, whose intervention threshold is 680V, the stated resistor value is 17,

    but the following commercial ohmic value to be used is 18.

    This indication allows a better use of the braking resistors when several parallel-connected

    resistors are present; in this case see the ohmic values listed in the table.

    CAUTION! The units are protected against any direct short circuit between the

    terminals CR and BR

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    BU-300UL

    26

    AV-300i HP max.HP 10% DB BU-300 equivalent IPC DB pkg available %

    model # (with OL) duty KW type DB resistor bank watts duty with av6KAVi43... output resistor model # this R & s

    ohms DB combo fr

    rpmF75 0,75 0,05595 internal 200 6KE$34DBR001 200 35,7

    1 1 0,0746 internal 200 6KE$34DBR001 200 26,8

    2 2 0,1492 internal 200 6KE$34DBR001 200 13,4

    3 3 0,2238 internal 160 6KE$34DBR003 400 17,9

    5 5 0,373 internal 100qty 2

    6KE$34DBR0012 resistors in series 400 10,7

    7 7,5 0,5595 internal 80 6KE$34DBR007 900 16,1

    10* 10 0,746 BU-300-20 40 6KE$34DBR015 1400 18,8

    10* 10 0,746 internal* 80 6KE$34DBR007*allows 100% CL +

    losses~(110%)900 12,1

    15 15 1,119 internal 40 6KE$34DBR015 1400 12,520 20 1,492 internal 27 6KE$34DBR025 1800 12,1

    25 25 1,865 internal 22 6KE$34DBR030 1800 9,7

    30 30 2,238 internal 15 6KE$34DBR040 3600 16,1

    40 40 2,984 internal 12 6KE$34DBR050 4800 16,1

    50 50 3,73 internal 10 6KE$34DBR060 6000 16,1

    60 60 4,476 internal 7,5 6KE$34DBR075 7200 16,1

    75 75 5,595 BU-300-85 6qty 2

    6KE$34DBR050

    2 resistors in

    parallel9600 17,2

    100 100 7,46 BU-300-85 5qty 2

    6KE$34DBR060

    2 resistors in

    parallel12000 16,1

    125 125 9,325qty 2 , BU-

    300-50

    3,35qty 2

    6KE$34DBR075

    1 resistor/BU, 2

    BUs in //

    14400 15,4

    150 150 11,19qty 2 , BU-

    300-853,35

    qty 2

    6KE$34DBR075

    1 resistor/BU, 2

    BUs in //14400 12,9

    200 200 14,92qty 2 , BU-

    300-852,5

    qty 2

    6KE$34DBR060

    1 resistor/BU, 2

    BUs in //24000 16,1

    DB ckt

    configuration

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    27

    GEI-100492

    AV-300i HP max.HP 20% DB BU-300 equivalent IPC DB pkg available

    model # (with OL) duty KW type DB resistor bank watts duty wit

    6KAVi43... output resistor model # this R &

    ohms DB com

    F75 0,75 0.1119 internal 200 6KE$34DBR001 200 35.7

    1 1 0.1492 internal 200 6KE$34DBR001 200 26.82 2 0.2984 internal 160 6KE$34DBR003 400 26.8

    3 3 0.4476 internal 160qty 2

    6KE$34DBR0072 resistors in

    series1600 71.5

    5 5 0.746 internal 120qty 2

    6KE$34DBR0102 resistors in

    series1800 48.3

    7 7,5 1.119 internal 80qty 2

    6KE$34DBR0152 resistors in

    series2800 50.0

    10* 10 1.492 BU-300-20 27 6KE$34DBR015 1800 24.1

    10* 10 1.492 internal 80

    qty 2

    6KE$34DBR015

    allows 100%

    CL+ 2800 37.515 15 2.238 BU-300-50 15 6KE$34DBR040 3600 32.2

    20 20 2.984 internal 30 6KE$34DBR0402 resistors in

    series7200 48.3

    25 25 3.73 internal 15 6KE$34DBR030 3600 19.330 30 4.476 internal 10 6KE$34DBR060 6000 26.8

    40 40 5.968 internal 10 6KE$34DBR060 6000 20.150 50 7.46 internal 7.5 6KE$34DBR075 7200 19.3

    60 60 8.952 internal 6 6KE$34DBR050 2 resistors in // 9600 21.4

    75 75 11.19BU-300-

    855

    qty 2

    6KE$34DBR060

    2 resistors in

    parallel12000 21.4

    100 100 14.92 BU-300-85 5 qty 46KE$34DBR060 2 resistors inseries, in parallel 24000 32.2

    125 125 18.65qty 3 , BU-

    300-503.75

    qty 46KE$34DBR040

    2 // resistor/BU,2 BUs in //

    21600 23.2

    150 150 22.38qty 3 , BU-

    300-852.5

    qty 36KE$34DBR075

    1 resistor/BU, 3BUs in //

    24000 21.4

    200 200 29.84qty 3 , BU-

    300-851.67

    qty 66KE$34DBR060

    2// resistor/BU, 3BUs in //

    36000 24.1

    DB ckt

    configuration

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    BU-300UL

    28

    AV-300i HP max.HP 50% DB BU-300 equivalent IPC DB pkg availa

    model # (with OL) duty KW type DB resistor bank watts duty

    6KAVi43... output resistor model # this

    ohms DB co

    F75 0,75 0.27975 internal 160 6KE$34DBR003 400 71

    1 1 0.373 internal 160 6KE$34DBR003 400 53

    2 2 0.746 internal 260 qty 2, 6KE$34DBR005 2 resistors in series 800 53

    3 3 1.119 internal 160 qty 2, 6KE$34DBR007 2 resistors in series 1600 71

    5 5 1.865 internal 120 qty 2, 6KE$34DBR010 2 resistors in series 1800 48

    7 7,5 2.7975 internal 80 qty 2, 6KE$34DBR008 2 resistors in series 2800 50

    10 10 3.73 BU-300-50 12 6KE$34DBR050 4800 64

    15 15 5.595 BU-300-50 10 6KE$34DBR060 6000 53

    20 20 7.46 internal 30 6KE$34DBR040 2 resistors in series 7200 48

    25 25 9.325 BU-300-85 6 qty 2, 6KE$34DBR050 2 resistors in // 9600 51

    30 30 11.19 BU-300-85 5 qty 2, 6KE$34DBR060 2 resistors in // 12000 53

    40 40 14.92 qty 2 BU-300-85 3 qty 4, 6KE$34DBR0502 // resistor/BU, 2

    BUs in //19200 64

    50 50 18.65 qty 2 BU-300-85 3 qty 4, 6KE$34DBR0502 // resistor/BU, 2

    BUs in //19200 51

    60 60 22.38 qty 2 BU-300-85 1,875 qty 4, 6KE$34DBR0752 // resistor/BU, 2

    BUs in //24000 53

    75 75 27.975 qty 2 BU-300-85 2,5 qty 4, 6KE$34DBR0502 // resistor/BU, 2

    BUs in //28800 51

    100 100 37.3 qty 3, BU-300-85 1,67 qty 6 ,6KE$34DBR0602 // resistor/BU, 3

    BUs in //36000 48

    125 125 46.625 qty 4 , BU-300-85 1,25 qty 8 ,6KE$34DBR0602 // resistor/BU, 4

    BUs in //48000 51

    150 150 55.95 qty 4 , BU-300-85 1,25 qty 8 ,6KE$34DBR0602 // resistor/BU, 4

    BUs in //48000 42

    200 200 74.6 qty 4 , BU-300-85 1,25 qty 8 ,6KE$34DBR0602 // resistor/BU, 4

    BUs in //48000 32

    DB ckt

    configuration

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    29 GEI-100492

    Resistor sizing notes:

    1) A power resistor is restricted in maximum amps, usually 5 or 10 times it's continuous

    rating. This limitation may increase the power rating even though the RMS power

    may be relatively low. Consult with the particular resistor vendor for the actual

    maximum restrictions if different than above.

    2) Per IPC, resistor banks are rated for 5 times continuous rating for 10 seconds, with a

    off time of "cool to ambient".

    3) "ave watts stopping from 1800 rpm in 5 seconds" can be used to estimate stopping

    requirements. This number is proportional to the square of the rpm.Time is inversely

    proportional.

    4) DB 10 second, one time capability shows how much load inertia can be stopped in fast

    stop conditions once then cool to ambient, for the % duty.

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    BU-300 UL 30

    Only

    for:6KBU300-20UL-50UL

    Only

    for:6KBU300-85UL

    C-B

    OT

    C-BU-y

    Gate

    Em

    itter

    FAULT

    Vth

    VH

    T

    Reset

    XY6

    Von

    Vout

    Break

    Fault

    Nr:

    ESE

    _3210

    Date

    12/02/01

    Ma

    ins

    Vo

    ltage

    X3

    -7

    5

    X3-7

    6

    X3-4

    X3-

    1

    X3-6

    X3-7

    X3-8

    X3-9

    X3

    -10X3-5

    RESET

    RESET

    +24VF

    +24V

    +24V

    0V24V

    OK

    K1

    S3

    F2

    BR

    +24VF

    AL

    +10V

    230V

    380V

    400V

    415V

    440V

    460V

    480V

    +15V

    +15V

    0V

    0V

    -15V

    -15V

    +24V

    0V24

    MASTER

    S4

    =OFF

    S3

    =SLAVE

    SALVE

    S4

    =ON

    S3

    =MASTER

    S4

    S2

    MASTER

    MAST

    ER

    SLAVE

    SMPS

    -ON

    OK

    M S

    BUy-C

    ESE3036

    S R

    +24F

    X2

    -1

    X2

    -3

    XT1

    XT2

    C X1

    -1

    X1

    -2

    XV1

    XV2

    +24V

    D

    2

    1

    3

    SN

    -BUy

    ESE3139/1

    ESE3139/2

    RES

    -SN

    D PECBRCR

    R-B

    rea

    kINVERTER

    C D

    MASTER/SLAVE

    Chapter 7 - Block Diagram

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    1S9G70