OBJETIVO Hacer uso de las estructuras gramaticales vistas así como los verbos irregulares y conectores para expresar oraciones compuestas o discurso reportado sobre diferentes situaciones comunicativas. INDICADOR:

Expresar en forma escrita oraciones compuestas y reportar discurso indirecto de diferentes situaciones comunicativas haciendo uso de los diferentes verbos irregulares.

REPORTED SPEECH El reported speech es básicamente decir o reportar lo que otra persona dijo, preguntó, afirmó, exclamó, etc.

En inglés puedes mencionar lo que alguien dijo de dos maneras, directa e indirecta, de la siguiente manera:

Frase original: “I’m hungry”

Forma Directa: Paola said, “I’m hungry” / Paola dijo: “Tengo hambre”.

Forma Indirecta: Paola said that she was hungry / Paola dijo que tenía hambre.

Cuando hablamos del Reported Speech, hacemos énfasis en la forma indirecta

Hay varios tipos de frases que podemos reportar con estas estructuras, pueden ser afirmaciones, preguntas u órdenes y casi siempre debe haber dos tipos de cambio: 1. un cambio de tiempo en el verbo y 2. un cambio en las expresiones al hacerlo de forma indirecta, así:

En la siguiente tabla se muestra la manera cómo podemos pasar de un discurso directo a uno indirecto utilizando correctante el tiempo verbal correspondiente.

INGLES GRADO 11° ONCE

Para reportar una pregunta se debe hacer como en el ejemplo:

Direct speech: Doctor: “ Have you taken your medicine? “

Reported speech Doctor asked me if I had taken my medicine.

Para reportar una sugerencia hecha por otra persona:

Direct speech: Doctor: I suggest / advise you to run for one hour everyday

Reported speech: Doctor suggested/ advised me to run for one hour everyday

RESPUESTAS INGLÉS GUIA 8 GRADO ONCE.

1. Escriba 10 oraciones reportando lo que un profesor puede decir a su estudiante durante una clase. Utilice la estructura de “direct speech” y “ reported speech” Example 1: Direct speech: TEACHER: “ Pepito you have to answer all the question in English” Reported speech: Teacher told Pepito that he had to answer all the questions in English Example 2: Direct reported speech TEACHER: “ Did you study for the exam last weekend? “ Indirect Reported speech: Teacher asked me if I had studied for the exam the last weekend. 1. Direct speech.________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 2. Direct speech._________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 3. Direct speech._________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 4. Direct speech._________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 5. Direct speech._________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 6. Direct speech.________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 7. Direct speech.________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________

8. Direct speech._________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 9. Direct speech._________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 10. Direct speech.________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 2. Busque el significado de los siguientes conectores y cree una oración con cada uno de ellos refiriéndose a la pandemia que se está viviendo. HOWEVER _________________________________________________________________________________________________ THEREFORE _________________________________________________________________________________________________ ALTHOUGHT _________________________________________________________________________________________________ WHEREAS _________________________________________________________________________________________________ OTHERWISE _________________________________________________________________________________________________ DESPITE _________________________________________________________________________________________________ NEVERTHELESS _________________________________________________________________________________________________ EVEN SO _________________________________________________________________________________________________ EVEN IF _________________________________________________________________________________________________ IN THE OTHER HAND

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3. Cree una oración usando la estructura de “reported speech” con cada uno de los siguientes verbos irregulares. ( las oraciones deben referirse a situaciones que se presentan con su familia ) Example: EATEN : My mother said that I had eaten all the sandwiches_________________________________

WRITTEN __________________________________________________________________________________ READ _____________________________________________________________________________________ SLEPT_____________________________________________________________________________________ BEEN______________________________________________________________________________________ DONE_____________________________________________________________________________________ GOTTEN ___________________________________________________________________________________ HAD _____________________________________________________________________________________ BOUGHT___________________________________________________________________________________ GIVEN ____________________________________________________________________________________ MET _____________________________________________________________________________________ Para aclarar dudas con respecto a este tema puede ver el siguiente video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HLFqFIjelFg&ab_channel=AlejoLoperaIngl%C3%A9s

RESPUESTAS INGLÉS GUIA 8 GRADO ONCE.

1. Escriba 10 oraciones reportando lo que un profesor puede decir a su estudiante durante una clase. Utilice la estructura de “direct speech” y “ reported speech” Example 1: Direct speech: TEACHER: “ Pepito you have to answer all the question in English” Reported speech: Teacher told Pepito that he had to answer all the questions in English Example 2: Direct reported speech TEACHER: “ Did you study for the exam last weekend? “ Indirect Reported speech: Teacher asked me if I had studied for the exam the last weekend. 1. Direct speech.________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 2. Direct speech._________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 3. Direct speech._________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 4. Direct speech._________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 5. Direct speech._________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 6. Direct speech.________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 7. Direct speech.________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________

8. Direct speech._________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 9. Direct speech._________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 10. Direct speech.________________________________________________________________________ Reported speech:________________________________________________________________________ 2. Busque el significado de los siguientes conectores y cree una oración con cada uno de ellos refiriéndose a la pandemia que se está viviendo. HOWEVER _________________________________________________________________________________________________ THEREFORE _________________________________________________________________________________________________ ALTHOUGHT _________________________________________________________________________________________________ WHEREAS _________________________________________________________________________________________________ OTHERWISE _________________________________________________________________________________________________ DESPITE _________________________________________________________________________________________________ NEVERTHELESS _________________________________________________________________________________________________ EVEN SO _________________________________________________________________________________________________ EVEN IF _________________________________________________________________________________________________ IN THE OTHER HAND

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3. Cree una oración usando la estructura de “reported speech” con cada uno de los siguientes verbos irregulares. ( las oraciones deben referirse a situaciones que se presentan con su familia ) Example: EATEN : My mother said that I had eaten all the sandwiches_________________________________

WRITTEN

READ ________________________________________________________________________________ SLEPT ________________________________________________________________________________ BEEN ________________________________________________________________________________ DONE ________________________________________________________________________________ GOTTEN ________________________________________________________________________________ HAD ________________________________________________________________________________ BOUGHT ________________________________________________________________________________ GIVEN ________________________________________________________________________________ MET ________________________________________________________________________________