MUJERES INDIGENAS Y POLITICA EN PARAGUAY 2014 - LILIAN SOTO - CDE - PORTALGUARANI

7/23/2019 MUJERES INDIGENAS Y POLITICA EN PARAGUAY 2014 - LILIAN SOTO - CDE - PORTALGUARANI

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K\@LTLX COMELONXS RIG]CHN LO RNTNE\NS

www.pirtngeunrnoc.hik


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Hlotri ml Mihuklotnhco y Lstumcis (HML)Hlrri Hir >=41 hnsc Rn Rrlz - Nsuohco, Rnrneuny

]lgaioi + 44< 222 / Anx + 4>8 4=1

www.hml.ire.py

Nutirn0 Gcgcno Xiti Dnmnuc

Lmchco0 Xnomrn Dishf Igns

Mcsli0 @uno Flcgdiro Mnz

Aitiernan0 Gucs Qlrn

Ckprlsco0 XQ Xlrvchcis Erhis

Nsuohco, mchclkdrl ml 42>=.

Lstl kntlrcng fn scmi lgndirnmi pir lg Hlotri ml Mihuklotnhco y Lstumcis

(HML), lo lg knrhi mlg priylhti Lkpimlrnkcloti ml gns ku`lrls pnrn guhfnr

hiotrn gns mlsceungmnmls, hio npiyi mlg Aiomi Fignoms pnrn lg Gcmlrnzei

y gns Ipirtuocmnmls ml gns Ku`lrls (AGIU) y hio lg npiyi ml IO\ Ku`lrls.

hLstn pudgchnhco tclol Gchlohcn Hrlntcvl Hikkios(Tlhioihckcloti-OiHiklrhcng-XcoIdrnMlrcvnmn)0

s Xl pulml hipcnr, mcstrcducr y hikuochnr pdgchnklotl gn idrn.

d Xclkprl qul sl utcgchlo gis hiotlocmis ml lstn pudgchnhco (lo su titngcmnm i lo pnrtl),lstis mldlro cr nhikpnnmis pir uon oitn klohcionomi gn nutirn y gn irenocznhco

qul gn pudgchn, `uoti hio lg oikdrl hikpglti, lg guenr y lg ni ml pudgchnhco.

oXl pulml utcgcznr gn idrn ircecong sclkprl qul oi sl fnen hio ols hiklrhcngls.


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Lstl lshrcti lxcstl pir gn aulrzn

ml gns ku`lrls comelons.

Ku`lrls qul ois loslno mn n mn n kcrnr lg kuomiy gn pigtchn hio itris i`is, y ois plrkctlo lohulotrisml mcvlrsns kcrnmns, lohulotris lo gis qul hrlhlkisy mioml dritno oulvns piscdcgcmnmls pnrn gn pigtchn.

Ernhcns n lggns.

Ernhcns n ]con Ngvnrloen pir su glhturn y sus npirtls.

Ernhcns n ]chci Lshidnr pir susplosnkclotis comcsplosndgls.


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K\@LTLXCOMELONXSRIG]CHNLORNTNE\N

S

Cotrimuhhco

Mclhcoulvl puldgis comelons fndctno lg Rnrneuny, ml nhulrmi n gis

rlsugtnmis mlg CCC Hlosi Onhciong ml Ridgnhco y Qcvclomns pnrn Rul-dgis Comelons rlngcznmi lo lg ni 42>4>. Lo gn Tleco Ihhcmlotng iHfnhi sl lohulotrno gis mlpnrtnklotis mlg pns lo gis qul sl mnoknyirls pirhlotn`ls ml lstis puldgis hio rlgnhco n gn pidgnhcotitng. Lo lsl vnsti tlrrctirci 12% mlg tlrrctirci onhciong, mioml fnyklois ml 422.222 fndctnotls lg 4,5% ml gn pidgnhco pnrneunyn, gnpidgnhco comelon nghnozn lg 82%. Lo lg sceuclotl hunmri pulml id-slrvnrsl gn rlgnhco lotrl pidgnhco titng y pidgnhco comelon lo hnmnmlpnrtnkloti ml gn Tleco Ihhcmlotng0

> Xc dclo lo lg hlosi ml 4224 eurndno 42 puldgis comelons, lo lg hlosi 42>4 eurno sgi >3.Gn mcalrlohcn sl lohulotrn lo gn ankcgcn Knsjiy, puls kclotrns lo lg ni 4224 sl gn mcvcmnlo ]idn y ]idn Knsjiy, lo lg 42>4 sl negutcono gns mis mlotri ml gn hntleirn ]idn Knsjiy.

Lgndirnhco pripcn hio mntis mlg CCC Hlosi Onhciong ml Ridgnhco y Qcvclomns pnrn RuldgisComelons (42>4). Nsuohco0 Mcrlhhco Elolrng ml Lohulstns, Lstnmstchns y Hlosis (MELLH).

Ridgnhco comelon lo mlpnrtnklotis mlg Hfnhi pnrneunyi

Ridgnhco titng

Ridgnhco comelon titng

Rirhlotn`l ml pidgnhcocomelon lo lg mlpnrtnkloti

Diqulro

1>.>25

48.33%

NgtiRnrneuny

>>.>

=.>=2

85,>4%

RrlscmlotlFnyls

>21.641

4=%


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Rlsl n gis mntis qul rlffll`no lstn rlngcmnm, gn prlslohcn ml rlprlslo-tnotls ml puldgis comelons lo lg pimlr pigtchi mlg Lstnmi onhciong, l

cohgusi ml gns rleciols lo gns qul sl lohulotrno lo ckpirtnotls pri-pirhciols ml gn pidgnhco, fn scmi prhtchnklotl ougn lo gn fcstircnpigtchn mlg pns. Fnstn lg kikloti, gis mlpnrtnklotis ml Diqulro,Ngti Rnrneuny y Rrlscmlotl Fnyls oi fno lglecmi eidlronmirls/nsplrtlolhclotls n gis puldgis comelons. ]nkpihi sl lgceclrio cotlo-mlotls comelons lo ocoeuoi ml gis qucohl kuochcpcis lo gis qul slmcvcmlo gis trls mlpnrtnklotis mlg Hfnhi.

Xc gn pidgnhco comelon lo elolrng fn lstnmi hnsc nuslotl mlg pimlr

pigtchi mlg Lstnmi pnrneunyi, sl pimrn mlhcr qul gns ku`lrls com-elons fno lstnmi mcrlhtnklotl aulrn mlg kcski pir scegis. Rlri, lorlngcmnm, fno lstnmi sikltcmns pir lg pimlr pigtchi, y hiovlrtcmns lolg erupi fuknoi ks lxhgucmi ml gn sihclmnm pnrneunyn. Gn pigtchnnpgnst n gns ku`lrls comelons, gns utcgcz hiki kiolmn ml cotlrhnk-dci, gns lotrle lo trkcois ml prhtchn lshgnvctum ng pimlr pntrcnrhngml gis fikdrls dgnohis y ng pimlr ml uon sihclmnm qul l`lrhc gn mi-kconhco tochn y ml eolri murnotl timn gn fcstircn pnrneunyn, lo ti-mis gis kdctis. Lg Lstnmi onhciong aul lg costrukloti prcohcpng ml lstnmikconhco, hiosigcmnomi uo scstlkn lhiokchi, pigtchi y sihcng qulknotuvi n gis puldgis comelons, y n gns ku`lrls lo pnrtchugnr, lo gnplrcalrcn ml lsl Lstnmi, lxhguyomigns mlg l`lrhchci ml sus mlrlhfis.

Fiy ois lohiotrnkis notl uon glotn rlvlrsco ml lstn sctunhco. Gnsku`lrls comelons rlhgnkno y sl irenoczno pnrn su pnrtchcpnhco lotimis gis kdctis ml gn vcmn pdgchn mlg pns, lo pnrtchugnr, lo gn vcmnpigtchn. Lstl kntlrcng rlvcsn ngeuois ml gis nsplhtis ml lstl cohcpclo-

tl prihlsi, pnrtclomi ml mntis slhuomnrcis y tnkdco mlsml gns vihlsml gns pripcns ku`lrls comelons qul sl vno vcscdcgcznomi hnmn vlz hioknyir aulrzn.

Gn pnrtchcpnhco pigtchn sl lohnrn lo lstl mihukloti hiki lg mlrl-hfi n gn irenocznhco pigtchi-pnrtcmnrcn y n gn prlslohcn lo gis lspn-hcis ml pimlr pdgchi lstndglhcmis lo gn irenocznhco pigtchn mlg Lstn-mi onhciong pnrneunyi. Lstl ls uo rlhirtl cotlohciong pnrn lg nogcscs,plri oi ckpgchn mlshioihlr qul lxcstlo itrns airkns ml pnrtchcpnhco

pigtchn0 pnrtchugnrklotl, gis puldgis comelons sl irenoczno lo hi-


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kuocmnmls, hio gcmlrnzeis lglhtis ml nhulrmi n sus histukdrls hio-sultumconrcns. Lo lsl knrhi, tnkdco mldl npuotnrsl qul gis puldgiscomelons sio mcvlrsis lo gn airkn ml l`lrhchci ml lstis gcmlrnzeis ylo lg rlhioihckcloti ml gns ku`lrls pnrn l`lrhlrgis. Ns hiki lxcstlopuldgis lo gis hungls gns ku`lrls l`lrhlo erno pimlr, lo lsplhcng gns

nohcnons hfnknons, lxcstlo itris lo gis hungls gns ku`lrls comelonstclolo lshnsn pnrtchcpnhco hiki gcmlrlsns, y hunomi lxcstlo gcmlrnz-eis alklocois i hnhchns, lstis lsto pihi vcscdcgcznmis y vngi-rnmis tnoti lo gns rlgnhciols cotlrtochns hiki lo su rlgnhco hio lgLstnmi onhciong.

Gns lxprlsciols ml gns ku`lrls qul nh sl trnoshrcdlo fno scmi rl-glvnmns lo vnrcis lohulotris, rlngcznmis lotrl gis nis 42>4 y 42>=,y scstlkntcznmns lo mcvlrsis mihuklotis. Lstis lohulotris aulrio,

prcohcpngklotl, gis sceuclotls0 Cotlrhnkdci ml sndlrls pnrn hiostrucrhcumnmnon hio Ku`lrls Comelons ml gn Tleco Ihhcmlotng (42>2):Mcgieis Cotlrhugturngls sidrl lg dulo vcvcr lotrl ku`lrls comelons

y oi comelons mlg Rnrneuny (42>4):Tlscstlohcn y pimlrmcgiei hioku`lrls comelons hlgldrnmi lo lg Q Lohulotri Alkcocstn mlg Rnrn-euny (42>8): y lg ]ngglr ml hiosugtn pnrn gn lgndirnhco mlg coairklml gn sihclmnm hcvcg sidrl gn ckpglklotnhco ml gn Rgntnairkn ml Nh-

hco ml Dlc`coe >33< n 42 nis ml su npridnhco Dlc`coe +42 (42>=).Xl nongcznrio nmlks gns scstlkntcznhciols ml lohulotris ml mldntlpriernktchi, rlngcznmis lo lg ni 42>4 pir ku`lrls ml vnrcis puldgismlg mlpnrtnkloti ml Diqulro lo lg prihlsi ml nogcscs sidrl su pnr-tchcpnhco lglhtirng.

Lg id`ltcvi prcohcpng ml lstl kntlrcng ls npirtnr n gn vcscdcgcznhco yn gn vngirnhco ml gis mcstcotis prihlsis qul gns ku`lrls comelonslsto mlsnrriggnomi pnrn su rlhioihckcloti hiki nhtirns ckpirtno-tls mlg qulfnhlr pigtchi lo lg Rnrneuny. Npuotn, nmlks, n kcrnr gn

pnrtchcpnhco pigtchn mlsml itri guenr, mlsml oeugis qul quczs oinpnrlzhno pirqul gn sihclmnm pnrneunyn oi vl hiki ceungls n gispuldgis comelons qul airkno pnrtl ml lggn, fndcomisl plrmcmi, pirtnoti, sus sndlrls. Lsis sndlrls qul ]chci Lshidnr (>333) slngn hiotnotn hgnrcmnm0 Gis comelons oi sio sgi gis fndctnotls ks lxpgitn-mis y fukcggnmis ml lsl pns0 sio tnkdco ernomls nrtcstns y piltns,hrlnmirls ml hiskivcsciols, covlotirls ml knolrns ngtlrontcvns mlslotcr y plosnr lg kuomi.


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Xud

irmco

nhc

oyl

xhguscomlgns

ku`l

rls

com

elons

Hiohlptis lo `ulei pnrn gn lxhgusco ysudirmconhco ml ku`lrls comelons

Eolri Hgnsl

Ltocn


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Gn sudirmconhco pigtchn ml gns ku`lrls comelonslo gn hiostruhhco ml gn onhco pnrneunyn.

Gis klhnocskis n trnvs ml gis hungls sl l`lrhc gn mikconhco si-drl gns ku`lrls comelons, lo lg fiy mloikconmi tlrrctirci pnrneunyi,

aulrio vnrcis. Sn gns covlstcenhciols ml Drnocsgnvn Xutocj (>314->3380455) hikpnlrns, nknotls, hrcnmns, hnrenmirns,knmrls, nerchugtirns y hihcolrns, lshgnvns trnosairknmns lo klrhno-hn fuknon trihnmn pir nrkns i hndnggis, gns ku`lrls eunrnols aul-rio pritneiocstns prcohcpngls ml lstn fcstircn.

Gn gglenmn ml gis lspnigls, hio lshngns ml vngirls kuy mcalrlotls ngns sustlotnmns pir gis puldgis comelons, prcohcpngklotl hio rlgn-hco ng slxi, ckpiol nmlks gn kirng hrcstcnon y higihn n gns ku`lrlscomelons lo rigls sudirmconmis, ngl`nmis ml gns cmlns ml lqucgcdrciy hikpglklotnrclmnm qul tlono uo aulrtl nohgn`l lo gns sihclmnmlstrnmchciongls. Knrcgco Eimiy (42>>0 48>-488), lo su gcdri Gn hioqucstnlo tclkpis ml Crngn nrkn0

Xihclmnm pntrcnrhng, sco mumn, gn sihclmnm eunrno. Xco lkdnrei, oihioihc lg prcvcgleci cohiotlstndgl ml gn angihrnhcn, y n gn covlrsn, gnalkcocmnm, oi hiki slxi scoi hiki airkn ml pimlr, fn scmi lkcolotl(p.46). Gn ku`lr aul sikltcmn n rlgnhciols ml lxpgitnhco gudrchnmns

pir gns rlgnhciols slxungls. Gis pnmrls ml gn Ceglscn sl lohnrenrio mlirenocznr gns rlgnhciols slxungls hio gn dlomchco ml gn Ceglscn, pnrnqul gns comelons aulslo tiknmns pir lspisns gletckns y lg kls-tczn`l sl irenocznrn mlotri ml gn kirng hrcstcnon. () Gn slxungcmnmcovnmc lg lspnhci higiocng, hio gns hnrnhtlrstchns ckpulstns pir lglspnig y nmiptnmns pir gn ku`lr eunrno, trnz su vcmn sihcng, kirng yrlgcecisn ml`nomi fulggns ml hugpndcgcmnm y kngn hiohclohcn y n gn vlzhikprikltclomi lg kimlgi recmi ml gn kirng hntgchn.


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Lg hnkdci ml gns kimngcmnmls ml sudscstlohcn sceoch itrn klrknslrcn mlg guenr pigtchi ml gn ku`lr lo lg hiotlxti ml sus hikuocmnmls,hio lalhtis lxtlrois n lggns. Lg lsqulkn hfnquli fikdrl-hnznmir/ku`lr-rlhiglhtirn plrkctn hclrtn sckltrn lo lg rig ml gis slxis. Rlriritns gns hioeurnhciols lhiokchns trnmchciongls, lg fikdrl pnsn n

trndn`nr aulrn ml gn hikuocmnm, dschnklotl hiki plo ml lstnohcns,y gn ku`lr pclrml su hntleirn ml rlhiglhtirn-sihcngklotl vngirnmn-, ynsukl rigls ml trndn`nmirn mikstchn. Hiki lstl rig ls covcscdcgcznmimlsml gn sihclmnm onhciong (y nuo mlotri ml gns tochns), y hioscmlrn-mi oi primuhtcvi, lg lstntus ml gn ku`lr sl vci ngtnklotl plr`umchnmihio lstns kimchnhciols, puls lggn ml`n ml slr vcstn hiki hiprimuh-tirn lhiokchn ml gn hikuocmnm, hiki hiotrnpnrtl y, nmlks, hikisihcn mlg vnro, hio quclo l`lrhn gn idgcenhco ml hucmnr mlg dclolstnrhiglhtcvi ml knolrn sigcmnrcn.

Ls ns qul ltocn, hgnsl y eolri sl lotrlgnznrio aulrtlklotl lo gn fcs-tircn mlg pns pnrn udchnr n gns ku`lrls comelons lo pischco ml sudir-mconhco. Xlr ku`lr comelon sceoch uon trcpgl mcshrckconhco. Riruon pnrtl, gn plrtlolohcn n erupis tochis oi ihhcmlotngls elolr sucoalrcircmnm pir rnziols ml aloitcpi y hugturn mcalrlotls n gis flelk-ochis, rlspiomclomi ng plosnkcloti rnhcstn. Rir itrn pnrtl, gn sctun-hco ml pidrlzn mltlrkco qul gns ku`lrls comelons aulrno lxhgucmnsml mcvlrsis nsplhtis mlg eihl ml mlrlhfis. N lstis mis anhtirls mllxhgusco sl suk gn hulstco ml eolri qul, ml nhulrmi n Igcvlrn(Igcvlrn, 422804>=) ls gn ks plrknolotl. Ls mlhcr, gns ku`lrls com-elons, nmlks ml slr lxhgucmns pir su pidrlzn y pir su plrtlolohcn nerupis tochis oi dgnohis, anhtirls lo elolrng hikpnrtcmis hio gisfikdrls comelons, aulrio y hiotcono sclomi lxhgucmns y sudirmcon-mns pir lg pripci flhfi ml slr ku`lrls (su slxi).

Lo oulstris mns, lstn mikconhco sl l`lrhl n trnvs ml gn hiomchco

ml gns ku`lrls comelons hiki trndn`nmirns sco sngnrcis ml gns lstno-hcns: ml pidgnmirns ml hikuocmnmls qul hnrlhlo ml gis slrvchcis k-ockis pnrn uon vcmn mceon: i ml lrrnotls lo gns hcumnmls lo dushn mlgn rlstctuhco ml sus tlrrctircis nohlstrngls i ml airkns ml idtlolr giolhlsnrci pnrn su sudscstlohcn, nuoqul lsns airkns slno gns plirlsairkns ml lshgnvctum hiki gn vlotn ml ocns y nmiglshlotls pnrn gnlxpgitnhco slxung.



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Gis anhtirls klohcionmis mltlrkcono fnstn fiy lo gn sihclmnm pn-rneunyn uon hiomchco lsplhhn qul elolrn pischciols ml kloirhcumnmnon, sudirmconhco, coalrcircmnm y lxhgusco. Lstn nrknhcols hirridirnmn pir Dlronrmn Rlsin, gcmlrlsn ml gn hikuocmnm ]idn^ik0flkis pnsnmi kuhfsckn mcshrckconhco pirqul sikis ku-

`lrls y tnkdco sikis comelons. Rir su pnrtl, gn ocvnhflc MnoclgnDlotlz, rlaulrzn gn kcskn cmln comchnomi gi sceuclotl0 Si hrli qultimns pnsnkis lsn mcshrckconhco, lsl trntnr ml durgnrsl ml oisitrnsprcklri pirqul sikis ku`lrls.

Lo lstl knrhi, hirrlspioml npuotnr qul lg nogcscs ml eolri, rnzn yhgnsl sl primuhl mlsml uon cotlrprltnhco ihhcmlotng y qul, piscdgl-klotl, gn rlalrlohcn n gn pnrtchcpnhco pigtchn tlon y quczs tloen-uo slotcmi mcalrlotl lo gns sihclmnmls trnmchciongls, cohirpirnomi gn

viz ml gn ku`lr lo gns mlhcsciols higlhtcvns n trnvs ml klhnocs-kis mcalrlotls n gis ml gn sihclmnm onhciong. No angtno lstumcis quliarlzhno gn kcrnmn mlsml gns pripcns ku`lrls comelons qul fndctno lgRnrneuny, uon kcrnmn yn hruznmn pir gn cotlrnhhco hio itrns, hiki gilxprlsn Xhnppcoc (42>404


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Ls ckpirtnotl rlsngtnr qul lo lg nylr, gns rnohflnmns i snhnml ku`lrls, tlono su lqucvnglotl lo gns pripcns rlgnhciols cotlrtoc-hns n trnvs ml gns eurns mlg rnpti ml ku`lrls, flhfi pnrn lvctnr gnsuociols lomiekchns. Lo lg fiy, lg trndn`i mikstchi ml gns ku`l-rls oi suhlml sgi lo gns lstnohcns, scoi lo gns pripcns hikuocmnmls.

Notlrcirklotl, lstl trndn`i oi lrn lqucpnrndgl ng lstntuti nhtung mlmikstchn-scrvclotn puls sl hikpglklotndn hio lg mlg fikdrl y hiogn hctnmn mcvcsco hnznmirls/rlhiglhtirns.

Lo lstl hiotlxti, gn prmcmn ml gns hugturns trnmchciongls, sco gn hiotrn-pnrtcmn ml prihlsis trnoshugturngls, nmnptntcvis, pripcis, elolrn uoqucldrl mlg guenr ml gn ku`lr, qul eizndn ml klhnocskis sckdgchis,rctungls y, nuo ktchis, qul nsleurndno hclrtn mceocmnm ml su sctunhcosihcng y su pnrtchcpnhco pigtchn.

Hunomi sl trntn ml gn hcumnmnon pigtchn lo lg Lstnmi onhciong pnrn-eunyi, gn mcshrckconhco sl suplrpiol, puls gn pigtchn ls uo kdcti mlmcahcg nhhlsi pnrn gns ku`lrls lo elolrng. Rnrn gns ku`lrls comelons,stn sl vulgvl hnsc ckplrklndgl y sus mlknomns oi tclolo hndcmn logns pigtchns pdgchns. Lstn sctunhco fn scmi rlhioihcmn rlhclotlklotlpir gns ku`lrls ml gis puldgis comelons qul fndctno lg Rnrneuny, pirgi qul lg mldntl sidrl gn pnrtchcpnhco pigtchn npnrlhl lo gis mcvlrsislohulotris rlngcznmis, hiki lo gis Mcgieis Cotlrhugturngls(42>4). Lolstl lohulotri, gns ku`lrls hicohcmno ng slngnr qul, ls olhlsnrcifndgnr ml pigtchn, ml gn pnrtchcpnhco ml gns ku`lrls lo gis lspnhcisml mlhcsco lo timis gis ocvlgls0 onhciongls, gihngls, mlpnrtnklotngls,pirqul lo gns costnohcns mioml sl mlhcmlo gns glyls y gns pigtchnspdgchns, oulstris pridglkns oi sio tlocmis lo hulotn.


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Kl mchlo sclkprl qul oi vnkisn enonr ouohn pirqul oi tlolkis

mcolri. Oi tlolkis mcolri plritlolkis elotl qul ois npiyn0 oilstnkis signs, lstnkis hio kuhfnsku`lrls, comelons y oi comelonsDlronrmn Rlsin


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Fny kuhfn olhlscmnm, fny kuhfnhnrlohcn lo hnmn puldgi comelon,

pir lsi ls qul lstis pigtchishunomi gls iarlhlo ngcklotnhciols,gls iarlhlo mishclotis i

trlshclotis kcg (eunrnols),lggis pir supulsti qul nhlptno,pirqul lsto hio olhlscmnmQlonohcn Hhlrls


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>, ku`lrls comelons qul nsukno susplrtlolohcns tochns ihupnrio pir prcklrn vlz lspnhcis ml pimlrpigtchi lo gn @uotn Kuochcpng ml gn hcumnm ml Knrcshng Lstcenrrcdcn,

mlpnrtnkloti ml Diqulro, hunomi Xusnon Rcotis, mlg puldgi Eun-rno Ihhcmlotng, aul lglhtn hiohl`ngn. Lstn prlslohcn sl knotuvi lolsl mlpnrtnkloti n rnzo ml uon ku`lr comelon pir hnmn plrcimilglhtirng. Rrlvcnklotl, lo gns lglhhciols mlg ni >338, ]con Ngvnrlo-en, ku`lr ml ircelo Eunrno Ihhcmlotng qul mlsnrrigg su vcmn mlsmlkuy plquln lo lg kuomi dgnohi, fndn nhhlmcmi n uon hiohl`ngnmlpnrtnklotng lo Hlotrng pir lg Rnrtcmi Lohulotri Onhciong (RLO), scouon nplgnhco lsplhhn n gn prlslohcn ml gis puldgis comelons logn gcstn. Ristlrcirklotl, ]con sl hiovcrtc lo uon ml gns rlalrlotls ks

ckpirtnotls ml gns mlknomns ml gis puldgis comelons, tnoti lo trkc-ois pigtchis hiki cotlglhtungls, hio ouklrisis trndn`is sidrl tlkns


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comelons. Nhtungklotl gcmlrn gn hioairknhco ml gn Nrtchugnhco mlKu`lrls Comelons ml Rnrneuny (KCRS), qul lo lg ni 42>= tuvi suprcklr lohulotri onhciong.

Lo lg ni 4226, hio gn nsuohco mlg eidclroi ml Alronomi Guei, uon

ku`lr comelon ihup pir prcklrn vlz gn tctugnrcmnm mlg lotl pdgchirlspiosndgl ml gns pigtchns pnrn gis puldgis comelons. KnrenrctnKdywnoec, mlg puldgi Nhf, l`lrhc lsl hnrei pir huntri klsls y aulrpcmnklotl sustctucmn sco qul klmcnrno lxpgchnhciols ng rlsplhti.Knrenrctn yn fndn nhikpnnmi gn hiovlohco onhciong hiostctuylotlml >334 lo rlprlslotnhco ml gis puldgis comelons, qul rlhgnknriosu pnrtchcpnhco y aulrio cohgucmis hio viz plri sco viti lo gn Nsnk-dgln, uon vlz lglhtis gis rlprlslotnotls ml gis pnrtcmis pigtchis. Logns lglhhciols ml 4226, Knrenrctn aul hnomcmntn ng slonmi pir lg Rnrtc-

mi ]lji`i`n, plri oi gier nhhlmlr n uon dnohn.

Gns lglhhciols kuochcpngls ml 42>2 tuvclrio hiki rlsugtnmi gn prl-slohcn ml ku`lrls comelons lo gns uotns kuochcpngls ml huntri ml gisqucohl kuochcpcis hfnqulis, hiki pulml idslrvnrsl lo lg sceuclotlhunmri0

Lgndirnhco pripcn hio mntis pripirhcionmis pir gcmlrlsns mlg KCRS.

Kuochcpci

Acgnmlgn

Knrcshng Lstcenrrcdcn

]loclotl Crngn Alroomlz

Rulrti Hnsnmi

Oikdrl

]lrlsctn Xnotnhruz

Knrn ml gns Oclvls Mnz

@irelgcon Hflpl

Pugkn Xurlz

Ruldgi ml plrtlolohcn

Ocvnhgl

Eunrno Ihhcmlotng

Loxlt Oirtl

Knsjiy

Lo gns lglhhciols onhciongls ml 42>8, mcvlrsns ku`lrls comelons slprlslotnrio hiki hnomcmntns pnrn lg Xlonmi y pnrn lg Rnrgnsur pirlg Kivckcloti Jun Ryrlomn hioairknmi lo lg 42>>. Rnrn gn @uotnMlpnrtnklotng ml Diqulro, lstl kivckcloti prlslot uon gcstn hio-airknmn lo su titngcmnm pir cotlernotls ml puldgis comelons, knyirc-tnrcnklotl ku`lrls, hio pripulstns lsplhhns ml pigtchns pdgchns

mlgcolnmns pir lggns kcskns y prlslotnmns hiki pgno ml eidclroi.


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Gis pnrtcmis pigtchis trnmchciongls y gns ku`lrls comelons.

Gis pnrtcmis pigtchis fno mlsnrriggnmi, lo elolrng, uon rlgnhco mlhiiptnhco y utcgcznhco ml gis puldgis comelons, ml nhulrmi n gn plr-hlphco ml gns ku`lrls. Lo plrcimis lglhtirngls, gis hikprikcsis sio

siguhcionr sus pridglkns y nyumnr n rlsigvlr sus olhlscmnmls. Lg co-hukpgckcloti pist lglhhciols ml lstis hikprikcsis ls uon hiostnotl,tng y hiki gi rlgntno ku`lrls ml mcalrlotls puldgis0

Gis pigtchis trnmchciongls oi hukpglo sus priklsns. Oulstrns hiku-ocmnmls lsto kuy kng0 nfirn, pir l`lkpgi, fny kuhfn slqun. Huno-mi lggis gglendno n oulstrns hikuocmnmls prikltno kuhfns hisns ynfirn oi pnsn onmn. û vnkis n lsplrnr9 Oi vnkis n rlhcdcr onmnpirqul lggis trndn`no pnrn su elotl, pnrn su digscggi. S oisitris suarc-

kis kuhfi pirqul oi tlolkis neun. Oi ggulvl y oi fny onmn. ûplosndno lggis ml oisitrns9 ûl gns ku`lrls tlonkis qul trndn`nrlo pigtchn plri oi lo itri pnrtcmi (Gign @ukcol. Ruldgi Nyirli).

Fny kuhfn olhlscmnm, fny kuhfn hnrlohcn lo hnmn puldgi comelon,pir lsi ls qul lstis pigtchis hunomi gls iarlhlo ngcklotnhciols, glsiarlhlo mishclotis i trlshclotis kcg (eunrnols), lggis pir supulstiqul nhlptno, pirqul lsto hio olhlscmnm (Qlonohcn Hhlrls. Eun-rno Ihhcmlotng).

Gis pigtchis pnrtcmnrcis, sc enono i oi enono, sc vis gl npiys n lggissl igvcmno ml vis. Sn oi tl fndgno yn oi tl sngumno (DlronrmnRlsin. Ruldgi îk).

Si kl slot ckpirtnotl, pirqul oisitrns notls vitdnkis oiks ml-trs ml gis itris, i sln, rnkis utcgcznmis y oi sndnkis onmn, sl gliarlhn n oulstrn elotl pgntn, itrns hisns pnrn qul lggis gierlo sus

id`ltcvis (oelgn Xngls. Nvn Eunrno).

Ks ngg ml gns pripcns plrhlphciols ml gns ku`lrls comelons sidrlsu utcgcznhco hiki flrrnkclotn pigtchn hiyuoturng, lxcstno cohgusimlouohcns ml lohclrri y nrrli ml hikuocmnmls lotlrns lo gis mnsml lglhhciols. Lstns mlouohcns ouohn fndno scmi hikpridnmns fns-tn qul ku`lrls mlg Ruldgi Ocvnhgl, hnomcmntns mlg Kivckcloti JunRyrlomn, cmlotchnrio lg guenr lxnhti lo lg qul lsti ihurrc lo lg ml-pnrtnkloti ml Diqulro lg mn ml gns lglhhciols ml 42>8. Mlouohcn-

rio lg flhfi notl gis idslrvnmirls cotlronhciongls ml gn Irenocznhcoml Lstnmis Nklrchnois (ILN), tng y hiki gi lxpgchn Mnoclgn Dlotlz0


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hunomi kl cdn lotrl Gikn Rgntn mlsml Sngvl Xnoen, lohiotrnkis co-melons lohlrrnmis lo uon lstnohcn qul oi pimno cr n vitnr l fchckisgn mlouohcn notl gn ILN. Aulrio gis idslrvnmirls hio gn pigchn y glsgcdlrnrio, y pumclrio vitnr y sl hikprid pir prcklrn vlz gi qul sl glfnhl n gis comelons pnrn qul oi vitlo.

Rir su pnrtl, ]con Ngvnrloen tnkdco rlsngtn lstl flhfi comchnomi qulfny qul rlshntnr y rlsngtnr qul, ernhcns n gn pnrtchcpnhco ml gns ku-`lrls comelons lo lsl prihlsi lglhtirng, lggns hio kuhfn vnglotn glsslngnrio, gls mc`lrio y gls irclotnrio n lstis idslrvnmirls pnrn qulaulrno ng guenr ml gis flhfis y pumclrno glvnotnr gns lvcmlohcns. S nsgi fchclrio, y pir prcklrn vlz gis idslrvnmirls pumclrio higihnr losus coairkls gn lxcstlohcn ml lsn prhtchn, qul ls dnstnotl nogienng slhulstri.

Gns mcrcelotls rlhulrmno qul pnrtcmis hiki gn Nsihcnhco OnhciongTlpudgchnon (NOT) y lg Lohulotri Onhciong (RLO) cohguylrio lo mcs-tcotis kiklotis lotrl sus hnomcmnturns n plrsions ml gis puldgiscomelons. Xco lkdnrei, oi fudi uon vcscdcgcznhco ml gns plrtlolohcnstochns ml lstis hnomcmntis y hnomcmntns, oc pgnotlnkclotis hiohrl-tis rlalrcmis n gis tlkns qul cotlrlsno n gis puldgis comelons, fnstngns lglhhciols ml 42>80

Oi tlolkis qul igvcmnr qul yn fudi hnomcmntns ku`lrls comelonsng Xlonmi lo lg 4226. Fn fndcmi ku`lrls hiohl`ngns mlpnrtnklotn-gls, plri rlngklotl ocoeo pnrtcmi fn pulsti n ocvlg gihng i mlpnrtn-klotng gn pnrtchcpnhco ml gis puldgis comelons hiki tngls (]conNgvnrloen).

Gns nyirlns sclkprl fndgnkis ml airknr oulstri pripci hnomcmnti yhnomcmntn n o ml trndn`nr hio gns hikuocmnmls comelons. Hunomi sl

airkn lg lqucpi pnrn cotlernr gn gcstn ml hnomcmntis sl piolo tnkdcon ku`lrls l comelons plri, npnrlotlklotl, ls sgi pnrn hikpgltnr,pirqul sio gis gtckis ml gn gcstn y ouohn pulmlo gglenr n uo hnreimioml sl tikno mlhcsciols. Lsi ls uon airkn ml usnr lg oikdrl mlgis comelons. Gis hnreis ml cotlomlohcn y eidlronhco sclkprl slenono hio vitis comelons pirqul sio gn knyirn, plri sclkprl giqul sl rlhcdc ml lsi aulrio purns priklsns (Gign @ukcol. Ku`lrNyirln).


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Xio tnotns gns vnggns n suplrnr

Oi ls ahcg pnrn gns ku`lrls comelons cohurscionr lo gn pigtchn0 gisidsthugis sio coouklrndgls. Mlsml gns histukdrls, lo gns qul gn vci-

glohcn sckdgchn `ulen uo rig hlotrng, fnstn gn lshnslz ml rlhursis kn-tlrcngls, pnsnomi pir gn nutiplrhlphco hiostrucmn qul gns udchn lo uopgnoi kuy mcalrlotl ng kuomi ml gn pigtchn, lg hnkcoi fnhcn gn pnrtchc-pnhco pigtchn y lg nhhlsi n uo hnrei ml pimlr pdgchi sl hiovclrtlolo uon sulrtl ml hnrrlrn ml idsthugis pnrn gns ku`lrls comelons.

Gn vciglohcn.

Gn vciglohcn fnhcn gns ku`lrls sl lxprlsn ml mcvlrsns airkns y ls uo

nsplhti qul hgnrnklotl primuhl arlois n gn pnrtchcpnhco pigtchn.Lotrl lstns, gn vciglohcn sckdgchn4, lotlomcmn hiki lg hio`uoti mlklhnocskis qul primuhlo gn sudirmconhco sco l`lrhlr gn vciglohcnaschn, tclol uo lalhti hgnvl lo gn lxhgusco ml gns ku`lrls comelonsml gn pigtchn. ]con Ngvnrloen comchn qul gns ku`lrls comelons tcl-olo trlklomns dnrrlrns qul ckpcmlo uon pglon pnrtchcpnhco pigtchnlo costnohcns gihngls, kuochcpngls l cotlronhciongls. Gn dnrrlrn kscoffluylotl ls gn trnmchco, qul gns rlglen ng scglohci, ng kclmi y n gnvciglohcn hiostnotl. Iptnr n gn mcrcelohcn y kcgctnohcn pnrn uon ku`lrcomelon, lo kuhfis hnsis, sceochn lohiotrnrsl sign y loarlotnr mc-vlrsis idsthugis tnoti cotlronklotl hiki aulrn ml gn hikuocmnm.

Oi ls ahcg, nmlks, rlhioihlr gn lxcstlohcn ml gns mcvlrsns airknsml vciglohcn fnhcn gns ku`lrls lotrl gis puldgis comelons, puls kuyarlhulotlklotl gns ku`lrls sl vlo mcvcmcmns lotrl sus glngtnmls nsus rlcvcomchnhciols tochns y gi qul, lo kuhfis hnsis, sl cotlrprltnhiki uon mlknomn ckpgnotnmn mlsml gn hugturn ihhcmlotng, ml hirtl

comcvcmungcstn y qul lotrn lo hiofflchti hio gn hugturn hikuoctnrcn. Nsgi mlol gn notripgien Tctn Xlenti (4228)0

Lg mlrlhfi ml gns ku`lrls ml gis puldgis comelons ls uo pnrnmce-kn ml lstns mchugtnmls kgtcpgls. Mlspus ml cochcnmi lg plrimiml hiotnhti cotlosi hio gn sihclmnm onhciong, gn ku`lr comelon pnsnn pnmlhlr timis gis pridglkns y mlsvlotn`ns ml gn ku`lr ihhcmlotng,ks uoi0 lg ckplrntcvi conplgndgl l cooleihcndgl ml glngtnm ng puldging qul plrtlolhl, pir lg hnrhtlr vugolrndgl ml lsl puldgi. Gn ku`lr

dgnohn, ihhcmlotng, pulml lkdlstcr hio gns hiosceons alkcocstns hio-

4 Hiohlpti nhunmi pir Rclrrl Dirmclu qul mlshrcdl uo kimi ml vciglohcn comcrlhtn, y oiaschnklotl mcrlhtn, qul oi ls plrhcdcmn oc nsukcmn pir quclols sio vciglotnmis/ns.


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trn lg fikdrl dgnohi, qul sl lohulotrn lo gn hspcml ml gn pcrkcmlsihcng, plri gn ku`lr comelon oi pulml fnhlrgi, n rclsei ml arneklo-tnr lg arlotl ml guhfn qul hioscmlrn prcohcpng0 gn guhfn pir gn mlalosnml gis mlrlhfis tochis. Xc rlhgnkno sus mlrlhfis dnsnmis lo lg ir-mlo comcvcmungcstn, pnrlhlo nklonznr gn plrknolohcn ml gis mlrlhfis

higlhtcvis lo gis hungls sl nsclotn lg mlrlhfi hikuoctnrci n gn tclrrn yuon lhioikn ml dnsl mikstchn qul mlploml ml gn hiotrnprlstnhcoml eolri, lo uon mcvcsco slxung mlg trndn`i ml hirtl trnmchciong.

Lo Rnrneuny fudi timi uo prihlsi pir lg qul ntrnvlsnrio ku`lrlsgmlrls ml mcvlrsis puldgis pnrn ndirmnr lstl tlkn qul, fnstn fiy,hiotcon sclomi mlgchnmi lo gns hikuocmnmls, nmlks ml slr utcgcznmipir nhtirls lstntngls pnrn `ustchnr su conhhco, hiki gi rlrc ]conNgvnrloen lo lg ]ngglr ml hiosugtn pnrn gn lgndirnhco mlg coairkl mlgn sihclmnm hcvcg sidrl gn ckpglklotnhco ml gn Rgntnairkn ml Nhhcoml Dlc`coe >33< n 42 nis ml su npridnhco - Dlc`coe + 42 (42>=)0

Hio rlgnhco n gn vciglohcn fnhcn gns ku`lrls comelons (), pnrlhlrnmcahcg lo itri kikloti fndgnr, cohgusi, mlsml gn plrsplhtcvn ml eol-ri. Rlri ls kuhfi ks mcahcg fndgnr ml vciglohcn lo lg kuomi comelonlo elolrng, y ml gn ml gns ku`lrls lo pnrtchugnr, pirqul pnrlhlrn uonhulstco ckpulstn mlsml gn itrn hugturn. Lo lsl lohulotri lo pnr-tchugnr sl fndno kistrnmi mihuklotngls ml lotrlvcstns hio vnrcnsku`lrls sidrl vcsungcznr qul lalhtcvnklotl s fny, y qu ls hngchnmnhiki vciglohcn ml eolri, vciglohcn knhfcstn, vciglohcn pntrcnrhng. Ng-euons plrsions quclrlo hngchnrgi hiki uon hulstco hugturng y oi lsns. Airkn pnrtl ml uo prihlsi prlvci qul tlrkco lo lsl lohulotri,y sceul sclomi uo tlkn qul gns hikpnlrns higihno sclkprl hiki uotlkn ml rlhgnki n gn ntlohco pir pnrtl ml gns costctuhciols pirqul sllshumno hio lsi gi rlsulgvno ustlmls hio sus histukdrls y hugturn,y hio uo oisitris oi ois pimlkis kltlr hio ustlmls. Xio lxhusns

pir pnrtl mlg Lstnmi pnrn mlsvcnr gn ntlohco, sl lshumno lo lsti.


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Lglecrsl y hioscmlrnrsl hnomcmntndgl uon kcskn.

Gis idsthugis pnrn gn pnrtchcpnhco pigtchn tnkdco sl nohgno lo gnnutiplrhlphco ml gns ku`lrls comelons, y lo gn supulstn cohikpn-tcdcgcmnm ml sus pripcns hnrnhtlrstchns hio gn cohursco lo gn pigtchn.

Lo lsti lotrno n ùenr hio aulrzn gis lstlrlitcpis qul trnoskctlo gnsplrsions qul fnhlo pigtchn, lspnhci lo lg qul gn cknelo ls prckirmcng.\on cknelo hio gn qul sl prltloml rlffll`nr irmlo, gcmlrnzei, slrclmnm:uon cknelo qul tcloml n gn fikielolcznhco y qul tcloml n rlffll`nr(hnsc sclkprl) n plrsions vlstcmns ml hclrtn knolrn, knqucggnmnsuocairklklotl, plconmns dnì hoiols lsttchis prlmltlrkconmis]imns stns hnrnhtlrstchns sl hiotrnpiolo hio gn fndctungcmnm ml gnsku`lrls comelons, hio su slr y hki sl rlffll`n stl lo su cknelo. Gnshnomcmnturns pigtchns ml gns ku`lrls comelons ckpgchno uo mlsnai n

gis lstlrlitcpis ml gns ku`lrls qul pnrtchcpno lo lstl kdcti, pulslggns sl lxpiolo pdgchnklotl hio sus vlstcmis, hngznmis y plconmismlg mn n mn, sco gis nrtchcis y nalctls qul sl hioscmlrno scoockis mlcknelo pdgchn ml gns ku`lrls. Xleo Gnurlotcon Xnotnhruz, mlg Rul-dgi Ocvnhgl, lstl nsplhti mldl slr suplrnmi pir gns ku`lrls comelonspnrn su coklrsco lo gn kcgctnohcn pigtchn, sidrl timi, pnrn nsukcr sushnomcmnturns0 Ng prcohcpci, hunomi kl qulrno hnomcmntnr, yi plosn-dn quco yi siy pnrn hnomcmntnrkl. \on eirmn vcl`n. Rlri mlspusnslot dclo kc hndlzn y mc`l, s, viy n guhcrkl. S viy n glvnotnr lgoikdrl ml gn ku`lr. Kl nrrclseu y oi kl nrrlpcloti. Ngeo mn vnkisn lotrnr ng Rnrgnkloti. Sn ggle lg mn ml hnomcmntnrois, pir gi kloisml glìs lstnkis tihnomi oulstri suli.


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Gn ankcgcn y gn hikuocmnm.

Lg coviguhrnkcloti ml gns ku`lrls comelons lo gn pigtchn rlquclrl mlmcvlrsis pnsis, lotrl gis hungls lg nhikpnnkcloti ml gn ankcgcn y mlgn hikuocmnm ls hlotrng. Xco gn vlocn ankcgcnr, prcohcpngklotl mlg hik-

pnlri, ls kuy mcahcg qul gn pnrtchcpnhco pigtchn sl primuzhn, hikigi lxprlsn Gign @ukcol, nyirln0

Gns ku`lrls qul hulotno hio gn npridnhco ml su lspisi pnrn pnr-tchcpnr lo lspnhcis aulrn ml gn hikuocmnm gi fnhlo. Xc ng lspisi oigl eustn oi fny qul tiknr hikprikcsi ml pnrtchcpnr lo lvlotis lx-tlrois, pirqul lsi pulml nhnrrlnr pridglkns lo gn ankcgcn y lsi slmldl lvctnr. Lg prihlsi ml cohgusco ml gns ku`lrls lo lspnhcis mlirenocznhco lxtlron ls oulvi pnrn gns ku`lrls y vnriols, y supiol

knyir hiovlrsnhco.

Ls pridndgl qul lstns fndcgctnhciols tloeno mis vlrtclotls. Rir uonpnrtl, rlsugtn comumndgl qul coffluyl lg nsplhti rlgnhcionmi hio gn ml-plomlohcn, gn sudirmconhco, gn angtn ml nutioikn lo gns mlhcsciols.Rlri pir itrn, tnkdco ls ckpirtnotl hikprlomlr qul gn gechn ml gntikn ml mlhcsciols pir pnrtl ml gns hikuocmnmls comelons sl nohgnlo nsplhtis hiki lg hioslosi y gis nhulrmis, pir gi qul gn pnrtchcpn-hco lo prihlsis qul ckpgchno ngeo tcpi ml rlprlslotnhco rlqucl-rlo lg nvng pir pnrtl ml quclols rimlno n uon plrsion, ns hiki lgrlhioihckcloti mlg gcmlrnzei, pnrn qul gn rlprlslotnhco pulmn slrnsukcmn hio npiyi y oi sl primuzhn uo rlhfnzi n gns hnomcmnturns yng coviguhrnkcloti lo gn pigtchn. ]ng y hiki gi mlshrcdl ]con Ngvnrloen,

ng kikloti ml gnoznrois, gn hiosugtn n gn ankcgcn lrn ckpirtnotl. ]lolrgn vlocn ml gn hikuocmnm ls ckpirtnotl, nuoqul gulei oi tl vitlo0 lsckpirtnotl qul tl mceno qul tlos su npiyi. Rnrn oisitrns lrn ckpir-tnotl tlolr gn glectckcmnm ml oulstrn elotl, oulstrn ankcgcn, oulstrn

hikuocmnm y oulstri puldgi. S tuvckis qul plglnr cotlronklotl.


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RIT ^\ RNT]CHCRNTLO RIG]CHN9

Notl tnotis hiomchcionotls fcstrchis y nhtungls qul sl hiostctuylolo idsthugis pnrn gn pnrtchcpnhco pigtchn ml gns ku`lrls comelons,qu gns gglvn n pnrtchcpnr lo gis lspnhcis pigtchis9 Gis nprlomczn`lsy gn nplrturn n oulvis fircziotls sio nsplhtis qul rlsngtno, ns hikilg cotlrs lo kimchnr gn sctunhco ml sus hikuocmnmls.

Nprlomclomi n fnhlr pigtchn.

\o nsplhti ckpirtnotl pnrn gn cohursco lo gn pigtchn ls lg nprlomczn`l

sidrl kuomis mlshioihcmis. Xl cohurscion lo gn pigtchn y sl tclolhiotnhti hio itrn elotl, sl nprloml sidrl mlrlhfis, sidrl costctu-hciols, sidrl lg lotiroi, sl kcrn mlsml itrns plrsplhtcvns gn rlngcmnmpripcn y itrns rlngcmnmls. Lsti nplgn y mlsnan n gns ku`lrls comelons,puls sl ndrlo pulrtns y itris fircziotls ml hioihckcloti0

Lsi ml snhnr gn nyumn aul kuy mcahcg, mlhcr rlstctuhco ml mlrlhfislo vlz ml nyumn. Lsn lxplrclohcn ml lxpgchnr hug ls oulstrn auohco.Lohckn tlonkis qul lxpgchnr hug ls gn auohco mlg COMC, y rlsugtnqul lg COMC hnsc oi tclol auohciols. Lrn uo prihlsi ml airknhco h-vchn, pigtchn, ml gcmlrnzei, oi signklotl ml hiohclohcn ml mlrlhfisscoi ml hiohclohcn ml puldgi, y fn scmi ckpirtnotl pnrn hnmn uon mloisitrns (]con Ngvnrloen).

Cohurscionr lo gn pigtchn mlsml uo kivckcloti alkcocstn y sihcngcstnhiki Jun Ryrlomn primuì lo ku`lrls comelons lg hiotnhti hio gnpigtchn mlsml uon plrsplhtcvn mcalrlotl n nqulggn qul sclkprl gls aul

kistrnmn mlsml gis pnrtcmis pigtchis trnmchciongls, hiki gi klohci-ono lo sus nprlhcnhciols sidrl lsl prihlsi0

Hiki pimnkis cr hio uon pripulstn y gglednkis n uon hikuocmnm,ois mlhno0 ustlmls oi ois vclolo n mlhcr qul ois vclolo n rlsigvlrlg pridglkn ml gn pcznrrn, y lg nugn y gn scggn. ]imis gis pigtchis ml-hno lsi y oisitrns lxpgchdnkis hug lrn gn auohco ml uon mcputnmn,uo hiohl`ng, uon slonmirn. ûl s tlonkis qul fnhlr glyls lquctn-tcvns, ùstns, uo prlsupulsti sihcng qul prcirchl gn rlstctuhco ml gis

mlrlhfis ml gis puldgis comelons (Mnoclgn Dlotlz).


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Rnrtchcpnr pnrn kistrnr gn rlngcmnm comelon y pnrn mlhcmcr.

Gn kitcvnhco prcohcpng lxprlsnmn pir gns ku`lrls comelons pnrn supnrtchcpnhco pigtchn ls gn piscdcgcmnm qul stn iarlhl ml cohcmcr lo gnsiguhco ml gis ernvls pridglkns qul ntrnvclsno sus hikuocmnmls, tng

y hiki gi lxprlsn Dlronrmn Rlsin0 Kl qulrn coviguhrnr lo ngeuoispnrtcmis yn pirqul vc qul sc oi lstiy lo uon ihcon qul sl mlhcml yioi pulmi nsleurnr qul kc hikuocmnm vnyn n mlsnrriggnrsl, sc siy uonslhrltnrcn oiks tnkpihi viy n siguhcionr gis pridglkns0 tloei qullstnr nmlotri lo lg lspnhci ml mlhcsciols.

Xc dclo lg nhhlsi n gis lspnhcis ml mlhcsco ls mcahcg, gn sign pnrtc-hcpnhco lo gn pigtchn plrkctl vcscdcgcznr gis pridglkns y gn rlngcmnmcomelon, uo id`ltcvi qul tnkdco sl lxprlsn hiki auomnkloti ml gn

pnrtchcpnhco ml gns ku`lrls lo gn pigtchn0 Oisitrns qulrnkis kis-trnr gn rlngcmnm ml gis puldgis comelons y oulstrn sctunhco. Mlhnkisqul ml qu vngl rlhcdcr uo mn trlshclotis kcg sc gis pridglkns vno nsleucr knnon. Rirqul fny qul nhndnr hio lsl scstlkn ml vcvcr, lslscstlkn ml ml`nr qul gn elotl tl pneul pir tu mceocmnm, comchndn Mn-oclgn Dlotlz ng slr lotrlvcstnmn.


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48hunomi sl vci pir prcklrn vlz uon gcstn cotlernmn hikpgltnklotl pirrlprlslotnotls ml puldgis comelons, hnsc lo su titngcmnm ku`lrls.

Lsti suhlmc hunomi lg Kivckcloti Jun Ryrlomn prlslot uon gcstnpnrn gn @uotn Mlpnrtnklotng mlg Mlpnrtnkloti ml Diqulro cotlern-

mn pir ku`lrls ml hcohi puldgis comelons. Hiki pulml idslrvnrsllo gn gcstn prlslotnmn notl gn @ustchcn Lglhtirng, uo fikdrl nhikpnnhtcvnklotl0

Hnomcmntns tctugnrls

2> Gcgcno Hlglstl Agir Ntcrcggi

24 Knrclgn Hfvlz Xnotn hruz

28 Oign ^uikcoc Hfcquloi

2= Csndlg Mvngis Dnrrcis

2< Ngdcoi Knrhlgcoi Agir Ntcrcggi

21 Knrn Gcon Rcotis Xnotnhruz

25 Knrn Lmctf Enyisi Kiotclg


Eunrno Ihhcmlotng

Ocvnhgl

Nyirli

Kno`uc

Eunrno Ihhcmlotng

Ocvnhgl

Ocvnhgl

Gcstn ml hnomcmnturns n gn @uotn Mlpnrtnklotng ml Diqulroprlslotnmn pir lg Kivckcloti Jun Ryrlomn


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Hnomcmntns supglotls

2> Knrn Arnohcshn Irqulmn A.

24 Lgcsn Arczzlo

28 Hfcsl Ltnhirl Misnpl

2= Ernhclgn Hloturco ml Gplz

2< Hntngcon Qnrens ml Ngscon

21 Dcdcnon Girlon Rcotis Xnotnhruz

25 Knrn Atckn Hloturco


Ocvnhgl

Loxglt

Nyirli

Ocvnhgl

Ocvnhgl

Ocvnhgl

Ocvnhgl

Gcstn ml hnomcmnturns n gn @uotn Mlpnrtnklotng ml Diqulroprlslotnmn pir lg Kivckcloti Jun Ryrlomn

Lstl kivckcloti pigtchi tnkdco cohguy n ku`lrls comelons lo guen-rls rlglvnotls ml gns gcstns ng Xlonmi y ng Rnrgnsur, y ngeuois klmcisml hikuochnhco sl fchclrio lhi ml lstns pistugnhciols8.

Gi qul ks nplg n gns ku`lrls comelons n cohirpirnrsl n gn gcstn mlgKivckcloti Jun Ryrlomn aul lg prihlsi pnrtchcpntcvi mlsnrriggnmipnrn hiohrltnrgn y pnrn mldntcr lg priernkn ml eidclroi qul aul prl-slotnmi lo gns lglhhciols, hiki gi lxprlsno lggns kcskns0

Oisitrns hiki qul ois fndnkis enonmi lsl lspnhci hio gns hik-

pnlrns, y ks timnvn hunomi lo timns gns hiovlrsnhciols, gnspripulstns, sl tuvi lo hulotn lg guenr mioml uoi vcvl. Rnrtclomi mllsl gnmi, piolr lo gn klsn gns pripulstns hiki qulrnkis aul tnomcalrlotl qul ois nock n sleucr nmlgnotl, n tiknr lo slrci gi qul lsslr hnomcmntn, n plsnr ml qul oisitrns sndnkis qul oi fndn pgntn(Mnoclgn Dlotlz, Ruldgi Ocvnhgl).

8 Qlr, pir l`lkpgi, lg nrthugi mlg Mcnrci \gtckn Firn, mlg 45 ml lolri ml 42>8 (pecon 6), dn`ilg ttugi Ku`lrls comelons sl pistugno pnrn slr glecsgnmirns y loarlotnr gn knreconhco.


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Gn pripulstn ml mldntcr gn pnrtchcpnhco ml ku`lrls ml mcalrlotlspuldgis comelons sidrl uo priernkn ml eidclroi qul cohguylrn gnsmlknomns sistlocmns pir lggns kcskns, tnoti n ocvlg onhciong hikimlpnrtnklotng, aul nhiecmn hio cotlrs, prcohcpngklotl pir lg fnrtnz-ei ml slr utcgcznmns0

Ois flkis nocknmi n sngcr ml gis pnrtcmis trnmchciongls y n cochcnruo oulvi hnkcoi mlsml uo loaiqul mcalrlotl y hrli qul lsi tnkdcoggnk gn ntlohco ml gns hikuocmnmls comelons, pirqul oirkngklotl,hio timn gn lxplrclohcn ml pnrtchcpnhco pigtchn lo oulstri pns, gnsku`lrls sclkprl flkis lstnmi pnrtchcpnomi plri mlsml gn rltneunr-mcn. Mlsml higihnr gn scggn pnrn qul sl guzhn dclo oulstri hnomcmnti,nmironr gcomi pnrn qul lst timi dclo i fnhlr gn hikcmn pnrn qultimis lsto hiotlotis, plri sclkprl pnrn qul sl guzhno oulstris

hnomcmntis y ngeuons qul itrns hnomcmntns qul pir nf surelo. (]conNgvnrloen).

Gn mcvlrscmnm tochn y lg mldntl plrknolotl aul uo lglkloti hlotrngml kitcvnhco pnrn cotlernr gns gcstns, nmlks ml gn oivlmnm qul pri-pirhciondn lg hiotnr hio uon gcstn cotlernmn lo su knyirn pir ku`l-rls comelons0

Rlri lstn vlz lrn hiki gn prcklrn vlz. Fndn uon gcstn qul oi lrnndsigutnklotl ml ku`lrls plri lo mioml prlmikcondn gn prlslohcnml gns ku`lrls. Lsplhcngklotl gn lxplrclohcn lo lg mlpnrtnkloti mlDiqulro aul gn ml puldgis comelons. Fndn pir prcklrn vlz uon gcstnoltnklotl ml puldgis comelons y lohndlznmn pir ku`lrls comelons,lo mioml pnrtchcpndno slcs puldgis mcalrlotls. Aul cr n gns hikuocmn-mls y mlhcr ustlmls tclolo gn piscdcgcmnm ml hnomcmntnrsl y mlhcmcrlotrl timis qucols y lo qu guenr vnkis n lstnr. Rlri gi ckpirtnotllrn knotlolr gn mcvlrscmnm tochn, mcvlrscmnm ml puldgi y qul hnmn

puldgi lst rlprlslotnmi, y qul lsl guenr lo lg qul hnmn uoi vnynudchomisl sln uo guenr lo lg qul hnmn uoi ml ustlmls y ml oisi-trns sl sclotn hkimi. Lsn hiosugtn aul uo lglkloti ckpirtnotscki(]con Ngvnrloen).


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Gns mchugtnmls y idsthugis pnrn lstl lspnhci ml pnrtchcpnhco pi-gtchn aulrio ouklrisis. Lg prcohcpng pridglkn sl rlgnhcio hio gislshnsis rlhursis lhiokchis lo uo nkdclotl lo lg qul lg mcolri ùl-en uo rig hlotrng lo gis kiklotis lglhtirngls. Lsti aul ndirmnmi hiohrlntcvcmnm pir gns ku`lrls, utcgcznomi gns lstrntlecns qul lo elolrng

sl usno pnrn gn sidrlvcvlohcn, idtloclomi gis klmcis higlhtcvnklotly mlstcoomigis n nsplhtis hgnvls lo gn pigtchn, hiki gn gglenmn n gnsplrsions pnrn hiovlrsnr sidrl gns pripulstns0

Oisitrns hio gn vlotn ml oulstrn nrtlsnon ois kivcgcznkis. \onhisn sl nprivlhfndn pnrn fnhlr vnrcns hisns, lsplhcngklotl lo lgHfnhi. Lsi ls ngei oulvi pnrn uon sihclmnm mioml gis pnrtcmis pigtc-his trnmchciongls sio aulrtls (Mnoclgn Dlotlz).

Ois ggnkndn gn ntlohco qul gns hikpnlrns nyirlns, ocvnhf, qiky lsplhcngklotl gns nyirlns, lrno sus knrcmis, sus fcìs, quclolssl higihndno lo prcklr guenr y mlhno hki pimlkis nyumnr9 Gnsloxlt piono gn kiti pnrn vcsctnr gns hikuocmnmls (]con Ngvnrloen).

Lg hirn`l aul sclkprl gn hgnvl pnrn ndirmnr lg mlsnai, prcohcpngklotlpir lg npiyi y lg sistlockcloti lotrl timns, hiki gi mlshrcdl Mnocl-gn Dlotlz0 oisitrns oi ois dnìoldnkis pirqul ois dnsnkis looulstrn rlngcmnm, y lsn rlngcmnm ls gi qul ois mn lsn aulrzn ml kcrnr-ois gn hnrn y mlhcr0 Qnkis n sleucr nmlgnotl. Tlrcomisl ng kcskitlkn, Mnoclgn lxprlsn gi sceuclotl0 Gls nernmlhlkis n gns hikpnl-rns qul ois fno ndclrti lg lspnhci. N plsnr ml qul lrn uon guhfn mcahcg,knrhnkis prlslohcn lo mioml gn elotl oi lsplrndn qul aurnkis ngglenr lsl mn, lg 4>.


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S LG RIMLT RIG]CHI RNTN ^\9

\on nelomn pripcn.

Lg prihlsi ml mldntl ml gns ku`lrls comelons sidrl gn pnrtchcpnhcopigtchn aul nhikpnnmi ml uo plosnkcloti sidrl gi qul ckpgchnrn lgl`lrhchci mlg pimlr pdgchi. Ls ns qul ku`lrls comelons gmlrls ml vn-rcis puldgis fno mlsnrriggnmi pripulstns priernktchns lo mcvlrsiskiklotis murnotl gis gtckis nis, hiki mlknomns i hiki pgnotln-kclotis hiohrltis. Lo lg ni 4226 lgndirnrio uo mihukloti mloikc-onmi Nelomn pnrn gn cohcmlohcn. Ku`lrls comelons, hio lg npiyi mlgHlotri ml Mihuklotnhco y Lstumcis (HML) y lg Hlotri HiiplrntcviXulhi. Lo lstl mihukloti, prlslotnmi ng lotiohls prlscmlotl Alr-

onomi Guei, sl pgnotlndno mclhcoulvl mlknomns rlgnhcionmns, lotrlitrns hisns, hio lg mlrlhfi n gn sngum, ng nkdclotl, n gn lmuhnhco, ngn sleurcmnm, n gn oi vciglohcn, n gn tclrrn y ng tlrrctirci.

Gns ku`lrls eunrnols rlngcznrio mis lohulotris, uoi lo lg ni 42>>y itri lo lg 42>8, lo gis qul pgnotlnrio mlknomns y pripulstns hio-hrltns. Lo lg prcklr lohulotri sl priouohcnrio lxpghctnklotl mlkno-mnomi pnrtchcpnhco pigtchn0

Gn pnrtchcpnhco nhtcvn ml gns ku`lrls comelons lo timns gns costctu-hciols pdgchns, lo gns Eidlronhciols y Kuochcpngcmnmls. ^ul lo gnXlhrltnrn ml gn Ku`lr sl airtnglzhn lg tlkn ml gns ku`lrls comelons,hiki ns tnkdco sl nsleurl gn prlslohcn ml ku`lrls comelons lo gnlstruhturn mlg Kcocstlrci ml Xngum, Lmuhnhco y lg COMC, rlsplhtcvn-klotl (Hct. lo Rrclti0 42>4014).

Lo gn mlhgnrnhco trndn`nmn lo lg sleuomi lohulotri, pripiolo gn

hrlnhco ml costctuhciols lsplhhns yn lo sus trls prcklris prrnais0

Lo prcklr guenr lg lkpimlrnkcloti ml gns ku`lrls klmcnotl lg hioi-hckcloti ml gis mlrlhfis. Hnpnhctnhco hiotcoun, lo tlkns rlgnhci-onmis n gis mlrlhfis tlrrctircngls, ml primuhhco, gndirng, lmuhnhco,sngum, lotrl itris.

Lg nhikpnnkcloti y airtnglhckcloti ml gns irenocznhciols comel-ons: y gn lgndirnhco y prlslotnhco ml pigtchns pdgchns hgnrns, hio

ngtn pnrtchcpnhco ml gis puldgis comelons.


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Lxceckis ml knolrn urelotl gn hrlnhco ml uon Mcrlhhco ml Ku`lrlscomelons lo lg Kcocstlrci ml gn Ku`lr y lo gis mcalrlotls HlotrisTleciongls ml gn Ku`lr, dn`i gn rlspiosndcgcmnm ml ku`lrls comelons,hiki costnohcn ml ntlohco hio loaiqul ml mlrlhfi y sleo gns pnr-tchugnrcmnmls ml gis Ruldgis comelons (Mlhgnrnhco mlg CC Lohulotri

Jun Eunrno Nty 42>8).

Gis auomnklotis mlg pgnotlnkcloti ml gn prlslohcn ml ku`lrls com-elons lo gns costctuhciols pdgchns sio sckpgls0 gns ku`lrls comelonshioihlo gis pridglkns ml sus hikuocmnmls. Oulstri plosnkclotilrn lsl, qul hnmn costctuhco tloen gn pnrtchcpnhco ml puldgis comel-ons y lsplhcngklotl ml ku`lrls. Rir qu ku`lrls9 Rirqul gns ku`l-rls sndlkis gns olhlscmnmls ml gns hikuocmnmls, comchn DlronrmnRlsin.

Murnotl lg ni 42>4, ku`lrls ml mcvlrsis puldgis mlg mlpnrtnklotiml Diqulro cotlernrio uon gcstn pnrn gn @uotn Mlpnrtnklotng. Gnspripulstns priernktchns pnrn lg mlpnrtnkloti aulrio mldntcmns lovnrcis lohulotris. Lo lg hunmri sceuclotl sl rlsuklo gns prcohcpngls0


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Rridglkns

Tlstctuhco ml tlrrctircis comelons.

Hrlnhco ml glyls qul enrnotchlo lg dulo vcvcr.

]rndn`i cotlrcostctuhciong hiirmconmi hio gnpnrtchcpnhco nhtcvn ml gis puldgis comelons.

Hiirmconhco hio lg COMC pnrn trnznr pigtchns lo lgMlpnrtnkloti.

Tlhuplrnhco mlg fdctnt y gn hugturn pir pnrtl mlgis puldgis comelons.

Hugturn mcvlrsn vngirnmn y rlspltnmn.

Comelons rlspltnmis lo sus mlrlhfis y ntlomcmis,knotloclomi su nrrncei y hugturn.

Rrmcmn ml tlrrctircis comelons.

Lxpugsco ml hikuocmnmls comelons ml sus tclrrns.

Mlsnrrncei, mcshrckconhco y mlspritlhhco ml gispuldgis comelons.

Angtn ml ntlohco ml gis puldgis comelons.

Xiguhciols pgnotlnmns

Tlsugtnmis

]ng y hiki rlhulrmn ]con Ngvnrloen, sl vngirn gn ckpirtnohcn ml qulgns ku`lrls comelons tloeno sus pripcns nelomns0 yn fny uon nelo-mn ml gns ku`lrls comelons lo mioml, idvcnklotl, npnrlhlo tlknsqul itrns ku`lrls oi pgnotlno hiki lg tlrrctirci i gn tclrrn. Cr costn-gnomi tlktchns hiki tclrrn, tlrrctirci, fnhlr lsn mcalrlohcn, ls yn uonvnohl, y fiy, nqu, fny uon nelomn ml ku`lrls comelons mlg Rnrn-euny y ls timi uo gieri.


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Kl slot ireuggisn pirlstnr nf y qul gn enonohcn

slrn lstnr mlotri y oilxhgucmn hiki notls, ksvcscdgl y rlhioihcmnoelgn Xngls


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HNKDCN GN RIG]CHN N GNXK\@LTLX COMELONX9

Tlhioihckcloti y prlstceci

Gn slosnhco hiko lxprlsnmn pir ku`lrls comelons qul sl covigu-hrnrio lo pigtchn pir prcklrn vlz ls gn sntcsanhhco. Lg rlhioihckclotiy gn ipirtuocmnm ml vcscdcgcznhco, sio lalhtis ml gn pnrtchcpnhco pig-tchn qul vngirno gns ku`lrls comelons0

Kl slot ireuggisn pir lstnr nf y qul gn enonohcn slrn lstnr mlotriy oi lxhgucmn hiki notls, ks vcscdgl y rlhioihcmn (oelgn Xngls).

Lo elolrng, gns ku`lrls gmlrls comelons oi tlolkis ipirtuocmnmlsoc lspnhcis pnrn lxprlsnrois, plri lo gn hnkpnn pumckis fndgnr hiokuhfn elotl, hio gn prlosn, y ois flkis rlhioihcmi hiki ku`lrlshnomcmntns (Dlronrmn Rlsin).

Kl slot ckpirtnotl tnkdco hunomi kl hnomcmntnrio lo kc hikuoc-mnm. Aul gn prcklrn vlz y kl qulrn lsairznr pnrn enonr uon lglhhcoy nyumnr n kc hikuocmnm. Itri puoti ckpirtnotl aul lg tlkn ml gisrlhursis (Knrclgn Hfvlz).

Hunomi ois ggnkndno lo lg mn M y ois mlhno yn fny uo viti pnrnJREunnuuu! Lo lsl kikloti ois slotnkis slonmirns, mcputn-mns. ^u duloi! Xco pgntn, sco rlhursis, plri hio lsn hiovchhco mlqul lstdnkis sclomi vcscdgls. ^ul fnyn fndcmi elotl qul fnyn vi-tnmi n gn gcstn ml slonmirns i hiohl`ngns quclrl mlhcr qul ois flkisvcscdcgcznmi. S huoti aul gn covlrsco9 Lo rlgnhco n gis itris aul mlg

2,2222>%, plri lo rlgnhco n gn hnotcmnm ml vitis vngc kuhfi ksqul gis itris (]con Ngvnrloen).


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S

Lo gis lspnhcis hikuoctnrcis ylo gis klmcis ois mndno ocki.

Oisitrns tuvckis kuhfn sckpntn ypihn nmflsco. N gi kl`ir lo lstnsleuomn ltnpn vlrlkis ml pnsnrml lsn sckpntn n gn nmflsco]con Ngvnrloen


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8= rlsngtn0 Lg pritnei-ocski ml gns ku`lrls comelons mlg Rnrneuny lkpclzn n priylhtnrsl

tnkdco aulrn mlg pns. Lo gn Hioalrlohcn Kuomcng sidrl gis RuldgisComelons, qul sl rlngcznr lg guols y knrtls lo gn slml ml gn Irenoczn-hco ml gns Onhciols \ocmns (IO\) lo Oulvn Sirj, lg Rnrneuny lstnrrlprlslotnmi pir ku`lrls.

Lalhtcvnklotl, lo gn Hioalrlohcn Kuomcng sidrl Ruldgis Comelonsrlngcznmn lo lg kls ml sltclkdrl ml 42>=, tnoti lo gn rlprlslotnhcoml gn sihclmnm hcvcg hiki lo gn eudlronklotng fudi prlslohcn ml ku-`lrls comelons. Lo lstn gtckn, uon ku`lr mlg Ruldgi Euno, auohcion-

rcn mlg COMC, nhikpn n gn mlglenhco.


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y oi pnrnr ml nprlomlr.

Gn guhfn y gn plrscstlohcn ml gns ku`lrls comelons ls lg anhtir qul glspiscdcgctn tlolr fiy uon prlslohcn lo gn pigtchn pnrneunyn. Xc dclo stnls no mdcg, gn sihclmnm yn oi pulml hlrrnr gis i`is notl uon crruphco

qul rlhgnkn, plri tnkdco pripiol, hiostruyl pgnotlnkclotis y ml-snan n gn lxhgusco lo lstl kdcti. Ku`lrls coklrsns lo hiomchciolsfcstrchns, lstruhturngls y hugturngls mlsanvirndgls pnrn su nhhlsi ngpimlr pigtchi, sl pnrno fiy lo gn lsalrn pigtchn y mlknomno npiyi.Lsto mcspulstns n hiotcounr nprlomclomi pnrn airtnglhlr gcmlrnzeisqul oi sgi dusqulo gn prlslohcn lo lg pimlr pigtchi, scoi qul slpnopnrn qu y hki l`lrhlr lsl pimlr, y gi lxprlsno hgnrnklotl. Lg tlknml gn pigtchn oi ls signklotl pigtchn ns, ml pnrtchcpnhco lo eidlr-onhciols, kuochcpngcmnmls, scoi pigtchns ml airknhco, pigtchns qul

tl mno airknhco pnrn slr uon mcrcelotn i gcmlrlsn ml gn hikuocmnm.Rirqul sco hnpnhctnhco, sco hioihckclotis, uon oi pulml hiovlrtcrsllo uon gmlr, oc tnkpihi slr gmlr pirqul oi vn n sndlr hki, mchlDlronrmn Rlsin.

Gns ku`lrls comelons lxprlsno plosnkclotis ml trnosairknhco. Xclstis aulrno lxtlomcmis lo gn pigtchn pnrneunyn, quczs gis gcmlrnzeistlomrno kl`irls hiomchciols pnrn mcrcecr lg pns dushnomi lg dulo vc-vcr ml timn gn pidgnhco. Ml flhfi, tng vlz sln piscdgl vigvlr gn kcrnmnfnhcn lsn utipn lslohcng qul lg snhrchci ml Nrpygn=ois rlvlgn, y qul]chci Lshidnr ois lxpiol tno pitchnklotl lo Gn Kngmchco ml Olkur(>333).

= Nrpygn ls gn ktchn ku`lr-hclrvi hfnknhihi, mlshrcptn lo Gn Kngmchco ml Olkur (>333),

qul fuyl ml gn kulrtl y gulei mn costruhhciols pnrn slr ntrnpnmn y snhrchnmn, y hiosus pnrtls, mnr ircelo n gns oulvns elolrnhciols Csfcr. Xleo knoclstn nmlks ]chciLshidnr, ls gn vlrsco alklocon ml Hrcsti, qul nhlptn su nuticokignhco pnrn rlmckcrn su puldgi l costnurn uon aulrtl knrhn ml gn prlslohcn ml gn ku`lr lo lg hirpus ktchiy, pir gi tnoti, hugturng Csfcr (oitn ml ]chci Lshidnr n gn lmchco ml lstl kntlrcng).


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Gns costruhhciols ml Nrpygrlaulrzno uon vlz ks

gn cknelo ml uon aulotlalklocon ml gn oirkntcvcmnmy lg slotcmi0 lggn costctuyl gisprihlmckclotis thochis pnrnnghnoznr gi dushnmi, rleugngn slxungcmnm, himchn gnsairkns ml gn kulrtl, costnurngn rlpnrtchco pripirhciongml gis dclols dnì lg sceoi

ishcgnotl mlg nznr y gn rdrchncohclrtn ml timn ùstchcnfuknon. Mlspgclen gn utipnlslohcng0 lg suli vclì ml

uon sihclmnm rloivnmn

]chci Lshidnr



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Tlalrlohcns dcdgcierhns

CCC Hlosi Onhciong ml Ridgnhco y Qcvclomns pnrn Ruldgis Comelons.

Hlosi 42>4 (42>8). Alronomi ml gn Kirn0 Mcrlhhco Elolrng mlLohulstns, lstnmstchns y Hlosis (MEELH).

Nelomn pnrn gn cohcmlohcn. Ku`lrls comelons(4223) Nsuohco0 Hlotri mlMihuklotnhco y Lstumcis (HML).

Ngvnrloen Rrlz, Anustcon (42>2). Cotlrhnkdci ml sndlrls pnrnhiostrucr hcumnmnon hio Ku`lrls Comelons ml gn Tleco Ihhcmlotng.

(Mihukloti ml trndn`i comcti0 scstlkntcznhco mlg Lohulotri). Hlrrcti0Xlhrltnrn ml gn Ku`lr ml gn Rrlscmlohcn ml gn Tlpdgchn, ]rcduongXuplrcir ml @ustchcn Lglhtirng, \OCALK y RO\M.

Mlhgnrnhco mlg CC Lohulotri Jun Eunrno Nty, (42>8). Lo fttp0//hionpc.ire.py/cotlron.pfp9cm;4>5. Hiosugtnmi lg 42 ml sltclkdrl ml 42>=.

Mcgieis Cotlrhugturngls sidrl lg dulo vcvcr lotrl ku`lrls comelons y oi

comelons mlg Rnrneuny(42>4). Nsuohco0 Hlotri ml Mihuklotnhcoy Lstumcis (HML), Hiirmconmirn ml Ku`lrls mlg Rnrneuny, NelohcnQnshn ml Hiiplrnhco y Nrtchugnhco Alkcocstn Knrhisur. Lofttp0//www.ku`lrlsmlgsur-nak.ire.uy/`iikmihs/mcngieispnrneuny.Hiosugtnmi lg 4= ml sltclkdrl ml 42>=.

Mcgiei Tlscstlohcn y pimlrhio ku`lrls comelons lo lg Q LohulotriAlkcocstn mlg Rnrneuny (42>8). Nsuohco0 Hlotri ml Mihuklotnhco yLstumcis, AGIU.

Mcnrci gtckn Firn, 42 ml sltclkdrl ml 42>=. Lo fttp0//www.ugtcknfirn.hik/ku`lrls-gcmlrno-gn-rlprlslotnhcio-onhciong-hiohgnvl-

comcelons-o68>834.ftkg.

Lshidnr, ]chci (>333). Gn kngmchco ml Olkur. Nhlrhn mlg nrtl, lg kcti, ylg rctung ml gis comelons Csfcr mlg Erno Hfnhi Rnrneunyi.Nsuohco0Mlpnrtnkloti ml Mihuklotnhco l Covlstcenhciols. Hlotri ml NrtlsQcsungls / Kusli mlg Dnrri.

Eimiy, Knrcgyo (42>>). Gn hioqucstn nkirisn lo gis tclkpis ml Crngn.Nsuohco0 Xlrvcgcdri.
http://conapi.org.py/interna.php?id=217http://conapi.org.py/interna.php?id=217http://www.mujeresdelsur-afm.org.uy/joomdocs/dialogosparaguayhttp://www.ultimahora.com/mujeres-lideran-la-representacion-nacional-conclave-indigenas-n831392.htmlhttp://www.ultimahora.com/mujeres-lideran-la-representacion-nacional-conclave-indigenas-n831392.htmlhttp://www.ultimahora.com/mujeres-lideran-la-representacion-nacional-conclave-indigenas-n831392.htmlhttp://www.ultimahora.com/mujeres-lideran-la-representacion-nacional-conclave-indigenas-n831392.htmlhttp://www.ultimahora.com/mujeres-lideran-la-representacion-nacional-conclave-indigenas-n831392.htmlhttp://www.ultimahora.com/mujeres-lideran-la-representacion-nacional-conclave-indigenas-n831392.htmlhttp://www.mujeresdelsur-afm.org.uy/joomdocs/dialogosparaguayhttp://conapi.org.py/interna.php?id=217http://conapi.org.py/interna.php?id=217


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=>


S

Eiozglz, Kyrcno (42>=). Xctunhco ml ku`lrls comelons y mlsml gnplrsplhtcvn ml gns ku`lrls comelons. Hiosugtn sidrl gn Rgntnairkn

ml Nhhco ml Dlc`coe. (Mihukloti ml trndn`i comcti0 scstlkntcznhco

mlg ]ngglr ml hiosugtn pnrn gn lgndirnhco mlg coairkl ml gn sihclmnmhcvcg sidrl gn ckpglklotnhco ml gn Rgntnairkn ml Nhhco ml Dlc`coe

>33< n 42 nis ml su npridnhco - Dlc`coe +42). Nsuohco0 Hlotri mlMihuklotnhco y Lstumcis, IO\Ku`lrls y AGIU.

Igcvlrn, Klrhlmls (4228). Mcshrckconhco ml eolri y ltocn. LoDiog, Rngikn y Knrtolz, Lgvcn Tisn (Hiirm.) Mcneostchi ml gnmcshrckconhco fnhcn gns ku`lrls comelons.Kxchi0 HikcscoOnhciong pnrn lg Mlsnrriggi ml gis Ruldgis Comelons.

Rrclti, Lstflr (42>4). Hcumnmnon Comelon lo Rnrneuny. Nsuohco0 \]HM.

Tiuglt, Agirlohcn (>338). Gn rlscstlohcn ml gis eunrno mlg Rnrneuny ngn hioqucstn lspnign (>>/>>/elolri2>.pmahiosugtnmn lg 42 ml sltclkdrl ml 42>=.

Xusocj, Drnocsgnvn (>31


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Rirqul fny qul nhndnr

hio lsl scstlkn mlvcvcr, lsl scstlkn mlml`nr qul gn elotl tl

pneul pir tu mceocmnmMnoclgn Dlotlz

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MUJERES INDIGENAS Y POLITICA EN PARAGUAY 2014 - LILIAN SOTO - CDE - PORTALGUARANI